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JC  ^l''' 


1. 

5 


THE 


Quadrennial  Book, 

1891, 

OF   THE 

fiimm  wf^m\  wm^(}\ 


Compiled  by  the  Secretary, 

J.  J.  SUMMERBELL. 


PUBLISHED    BY    THE 

CHRISTIAN  PUBLISHING  ASSOCIATION, 

Rev.  T.  M.  McWhinney,  D.D.,  Agent, 
Dayton,  Ohio. 

189  1. 


This  Volume  Contains  the  Following  General  Departments  : 

Preface,  by  the  Secretary. 

Latest  Information  Received, 

List  of  Churches  of  the  Christians,  arranged  alphabetically  and 
geographically. 

List  of  Christian  Conferences. 

List  of  Various  Representative  Organizations  of  the  Christians. 

List  of  General  Missionary  Organizations. 

List  of  Educational  Institutions. 

List  of  Christian  Ministers. 

Minutes  of  the  Christian  Publishing  Association  of  1890. 

Constitution  of  the  Christian  Publishing  Association. 

Minutes  of  the  American  Christian  Convention  of  1890. 

Index. 


PREFACE. 


The  religious  body,  or  connection,  whose  lists,  and  the  proceed- 
ings of  whose  general  representative  assembly  are  given  in  this 
volume,  are  simply  called  Christians. 

Their  only  rule  of  religious  faith  and  practice,  professedly  and 
in  fact,  is  the  Bible. 

Their  fellowship  is  determined  by  Christian  character,  and  is, 
therefore,  heavenly,  welcoming  all  whom  Jesus  would  accept. 

They  arose  at  the  beginning  of  this  century,  in  three  different 
sections  of  the  country,  New  England  in  the  east,  Kentucky  and 
southern  Ohio  in  the  west,  and  North  Carolina  and  Virginia  in  the 
south,  in  each  district  being  ignorant  of  the  springing  up  of  a  people 
in  any  other  locality  teaching  the  same  doctrines.  Without  doubt 
it  was  the  spirit  of  life  from  God  that  gave  them  birth.  In  general 
tendencies  and  principles  they  seem  to  contemplate  and  secure  a 
restoration  of  the  Christianity  and  spirit  of  the  early  Church,  as 
made  known  in  the  New  Testament.  Springing  up  in  the  wilder- 
nesses of  this  country,  they  are  the  manifestation  of  the  only  im- 
portant religious  movement  of  modern  times  that  is  apparently 
totally  American ;  and  yet  goes  for  inspiration,  not  to  Scotland, 
nor  England,  nor  Germany,  nor  France,  nor  Rome,  nor  Geneva, 
nor  Holland,  but  for  spirit  and  law  exclusively  to  Jerusalem. 

"  Jesus  taught  a  religion  differing  from  all  other  religions.  It 
brought  God  nearer  to  men  as  a  Father,  and  men  up  nearer  to  God 
as  children.  It  did  away  with  sacerdotal  rites,  priestly  caste,  king- 
craft, and  established  a  great  Christian  republic  of  the  common 
people,  a  royal  priesthood,  a  holy  nation  of  kings  and  priests  to 
God,  a  universal  brotherhood  of  men.  The  sects  have  seized  this 
religion  as  the  raw  material,  and  manufactured  it  over  into  the 
very  superstitions  which  Jesus  came  to  destroy  ;  all  using  just 
enough  of  Christ's  religion  to  make  converts,  but  their  own  creeds 
to  make  sectarians ;  so  that,  where  there  was  before  one  "  wall  of 
partition,"  there  are  now  hundreds  ;  and  families,  neighborhoods, 
and  nations  are  divided,  and  priests,  in  the  name  of  Jesus,  spread 
the  firebrands  of  discord  and  hatred,  division  and  persecution." 
[N.S.] 


vi  PEEFACE. 

Because  of  these  things,  and  in  fulfihnent  of  the  prophecies, 
especially  in  the  11th,  12th,  and  loth  chapters  of  Revelation,  the 
Christians  (the  people  whose  lists  are  imperfectly  given,  and  the 
proceedings  of  whose  General  Assembly  are  correctly  reported  in 
this  volume)  arose  at  the  beginning  of  this  century,  springing  up 
simultaneously  in  various  sections  of  the  United  States  as  the  buds, 
the  grass,  the  flowers,  in  the  springtime,  without  the  arrangement 
of  man,  start  on  the  hillside,  along  the  valley,  and  in  the  forest. 

There  is  nothing  so  dear  to  one  who  has  felt  the  weight  of  a  tyrant's 
yoke  as  freedom  ;  and  one  who  has  never  known  bondage  will  con- 
tend even  more  fiercely  for  a  possession  whose  loss  will  make  him 
a  slave,  and  whose  gain  cannot  make  the  oppressor  any  more  than 
before  a  freeman.  Among  the  Christians,  one  can  enjoy  this  happi- 
ness to  its  full  extent.  We  are  free.  We  have  among  us  no  tyrant. 
What  the  United  States  is  to  the  monarchies  of  the  world,  the 
Christians  are  to  the  sects  in  religion.    We  have  individual  liberty. 

We  have  liberty  of  doctrine.  We  do  not  profess  to  allow  liberty, 
and  then  dictate  an  interpretation  of  the  Bible  which  we  compel 
our  brother  to  receive  at  the  risk  (to  him)  of  church  fellowship. 
That  is,  we  do  not  say  that  we  have  no  creed,  and  then  say  that 
our  brother  must  be  immersed  in  order  to  remission  if  he  would 
unite  with  us.  The  liberty  of  which  we  boast  is  genuine.  Again, 
this  liberty  of  doctrine  is  not  to  be  confounded  with  confusion.  As 
liberty  in  the  United  States  does  not  result  in  anarchy,  but  is  gov- 
erned by  law,  so  among  the  Christians  liberty  is  not  lilaertinism, 
but  receives  general  directions  from  the  Bible — our  law.  We  allow 
individual  interpretation,  but  this  individual  interpretation  is  hot 
abused ;  we  do  not  reject  the  Bible,  but  accept  it  as  authority.  Its 
inspiration  is  conceded,  else  the  book  would  not  lie  upon  our  pul- 
pits and  would  be  quoted  in  our  assemblies  little  more  than  Shake- 
speare. In  consequence  of  this  freedom,  without  its  abuse,  there 
is  among  us  a  beautiful  unanimity  of  sentiment ;  not  the  harmony 
of  brick  with  brick,  on  account  of  an  outside  matrix  or  mould,  but 
the  harmony  of  oak-leaf  with  oak-leaf,  of  violet  with  violet,  of 
lily  with  lily,  on  account  of  similarity  of  nature  and  untrammeled 
freedom  of  growth. 

We  also  have  freedom  in  practice.  Our  churches  govern  them- 
selves. We  have  no  ecclesiastical  hierarchy,  no  religious  nobility. 
No  minister  among  us  can  erase  a  name  from  a  church  book  as  in 
some  sects.  No  minister  can  receive  a  member  without  the  agree- 
ment of  the  church.  The  congregations  elect  their  own  pastors 
and  other  officers,  manage  their  OAvn  government,  and  are  amen- 
able to  no  council  or  synod. 


PREFACE.  Vll 

This  freedom  is  right.  No  Christian  should  be  a  slave  spiritu- 
ally. He  should  abhor  a  pope,  and  fear  a  class  leader.  "  Call 
no  man  master." 

The  Christians  are  not  sectarian.  They  do  not  say  that  others 
are  not  Christians.  While  they  take  Christ  as  their  only  leader, 
Christian  as  their  only  name,  and  the  Bible  as  their  only  creed, 
thus  coming  as  much  nearer  heaven  in  principle  than  the  sects,  as 
Christ  is  higher  than  Wesley,  or  Jesus  than  Campbell,  as  Chris- 
tian is  higher  than  Congregationalist,  and  as  the  Bible  is  higher 
than  confession  of  faith  ;  they  do  not  assume  a  personal  superiority 
over  others :  but  heartily  accord  to  them  perfect  equality  before 
Christ.  That  is,  they  never  attach  to  a  person  an  orthodoxy  which 
ought  to  be  joined  simply  to  an  opinion.  Thus  they  ever  keep  in 
view  this  idea  :  the  orthodoxy  of  an  opinion  is  found  in  its  har- 
mony with  the  word  of  God,  but  the  orthodoxy  of  a  Christian  is 
found  in  his  harmony  with  the  character  of  Christ ;  that  is,  the 
opinion  is  known  by  its  truth,  but  the  Christian  by  his  "  fruits." 
So  among  the  Christians,  Christian  character  is  recognized  as  being 
the  only  test  of  fellowship.  Hence  all  Christians  are  our  brethren. 
In  looking  upon  the  Methodist  we  forget  the  follower  of  Wesley, 
and  remember  only  the  follower  of  Jesus.  In  looking  upon  the 
Disciple  we  forget  the  Campbellite,  and  remember  only  the  Chris- 
tian. In  looking  on  the  Presbyterian  we  forget  the  Calvinist  and 
remember  only  the  Christian.  In  short,  the  Christians  have 
charity.  We  could  assume  no  other  position  which  would  be 
consistent  with  charity.  Christ  is  the  only  leader  which  would  be 
received  by  the  member  of  the  Roman  corporation,  by  the  Presby- 
terian, by  the  Disciple,  and  by  the  Unitarian.  Charity  forbids 
our  taking  a  leader  distasteful  to  any  of  the  brethren.  Hence  we 
take  Christ.  Christian  is  the  only  name  which  Avould  be  accept- 
able to  the  Congregationalist,  to  the  Methodist,  and  to  the  Baptist. 
Charity  forbids  our  taking  any  name  which  would  be  offensive  to 
any  believer  in  Jesus.  Hence  we  take  Christian.  The  Bible 
is  the  only  creed  that  could  be  endured  by  the  Lutheran,  by  the 
Swedenborgian,  by  the  Episcopalian,  and  by  the  Greek.  Charity 
forbids  our  taking  any  creed  which  would  offend  one  of  the  least 
of  those  that  believe  in  Christ.  Hence  we  take  the  Bible.  Thus 
there  is  not  a  point  in  our  position  which  can  be  objectionable  to 
any  Christian.  One  who  would  repudiate  our  principles  would 
apparently  repudiate  Christ  and  the  Bible. 


The  Quadrennial  Book  is  hardly  intended  for  strangers,  or  those 
who  are  not   friendly  with  the  Christians;    but  rather  for   the 


Vlll  PREFACE. 

workers  among  the  Christians,  those  who  are  interested  in  our 
churches,  and  ministers.  The  Secretary  offers  it  with  great  fear, 
knowing  that  it  ought  to  be  more  nearly  perfect ;  but  trusts  to  the 
charity  of  the  brethren  and  their  knowledge  of  some  of  the  diffi- 
culties under  which  the  book  has  been  compiled. 

Some  churches  that  have  not  reported  to  conference  for  four 
years,  and  have  not  answered  the  census  inquiries  of  the  United 
States  Government  have  been  omitted  from  the  lists. 

There  are  some  sections  of  country  concerning  which  the  infor- 
mation in  this  book  is  very  poor,  and  very  imperfect,  such  as 
Texas,  Arkansas,  and  Canada. 

The  Secretary  believes  that  the  arrangement  of  churches  accord- 
ing to  their  geographical  location  will  increase  the  usefulness  of 
the  book. 

The  difficulties  of  the  preparation  of  the  Quadrennial  book  are 
almost  indescribable.  As  an  illustration  I  quote  from  a  letter  lately 
received :     "  I  am  not  pastor  of  any  of  the  churches  of  which  I 

was  ;  but  of  the  ones  that  Brother held  last  year."     Not  the 

name  of  a  church  was  given.  This  letter  was  received  April  14, 
1891,  in  response  to  one  of  mine  dated  November  11,  1890. 

The  sources  from  which  the  information  of  this  book  is  compiled 
are  the  following : 

The  first  Quadrennial  Book,  1886,  being  made  a  basis. 

1.  Reports  in  the  remittances  with  the  Quadrennial  collections. 

2.  Letters  of  information  from  the  brethren.  Every  minister 
has  been  solicited  for  information. 

3.  The  Herald  of  Gospel  Liberty  and  the  Christian  Sun. 

Many  omissions  had  been  made  in  my  lists,  of  churches  that  I 
considered  decayed  or  moribund ;  but  I  discovered  a  desire  for  the 
recognition  of  these  churches. 

The  sources  of  error  have  been  very  many : 

1.  My  own  mistakes. 

2.  The  difficult  manuscripts. 

3.  The  mistakes  of  the  brethren. 

4.  The  neglect  of  the  brethren. 

5.  Loss  in  the  mail. 

6.  Difference  of  opinion  of  the  brethren,  etc. 

But  the  United  States  Government  with  all  its  machinery  of  law, 
of  courts,  of  golden  treasury,  of  penalties,  and  an  army  of  workers, 
cannot  secure  what  is  satisfactory  to  all  in  connection  with  its 
census ;  so  that  a  great  writer  in  a  book  says  concerning  the  census 
of  1880,  "  It  is  evidently  not  worth  the  paper  on  which  it  is 
printed.  I  have  shown  its  utter  unreliability,  both  as  a  whole  and 
in  its  parts ;  "  and  it  could  not  be  expected  of  the  Secretary  of  the 
Convention,  who  has  nothing  but  his  own  hands,  assisted  by  the 
good- will  of  the  brethren,  that  his  work  should  be  perfect. 

In  northern  Ohio  the  "  Churches  of  Christ  in  Christian  Union  " 
have  forty-three  ministers,  sixty-three  congregations,  forty-two 
church  buildings,  valued  at  about  fifty  thousand  dollars,  with  a 
membership  of  two  thousand  six  hundred,  each  congregation 
sustaining  a  Sunday-school.  These  lists  do  not  appear  in  this 
book  on  account  of  the  date  of  publication. 


PREFACE.  IX 

A  number  of  names  of  ministers  have  been  erased  from  the  rolls 
on  account  of  the  fact  that  they  did  not  respond  to  the  census 
appeals  of  the  government,  nor  to  the  calls  of  the  Convention,  and 
letters  addressed  to  them  have  baen  returned  to  me  by  the  post- 
office  department.  The  presumption  is  either  that  the  brethren 
mentioned  have  no  interest  in  the  affairs  of  our  brotherhood,  or 
their  addresses  are  not  known  at  their  late  residences. 

When  this  work  is  perfected  to  a  higher  degree  it  will  be,  j)er- 
haps,  very  convenient  to  insert  in  the  list  of  conferences  the  names 
of  the  ministers  belonging  to  the  respective  conferences. 

Doubtful  entries  have  often  been  omitted,  as  possibly  mis- 
leading. 

The  names  of  some  unordained  ministers  who  are  serving  as 
pastors  of  churches,  are  inserted  among  those  of  the  ministers. 

I  rejoice  that  the  work  is  done,  though  imperfectly ;  for  it  has 
been  very  monotonous  and  tedious.  My  thanks  are  due  to  the 
Heavenly  Father,  who  has  spared  us  all,  and  also  to  the  brethren 
who  have  been  so  patient  with  me  in  my  many  applications  to 
them  for  assistance  or  explanations,  and  who  have  been  patient 
with  my  imperfections,  and  for  whom  this  work  has  been  prepared 
and  to  whom  it  is  dedicated. 

Praise  God  the  great  all-loving  One  ; 
Praise  Jesus  Christ  his  heavenly  Son, 
Whom  angels  love,  and  saints  adore 
In  earth  or  heaven  forevermore. 

J.  J.  SUMMERBELL. 


LATEST  INFORMATION. 


The  following  information,  or  correction  of  errors,  has  been 
received  too  late  to  be  inserted  in  the  regular  lists.  Read  the  items 
named  as  follows  : 

Page  2.   Vancamp's  School  House.     (2)  B.  Prible.* 

Page  3.  Bethsaida  Chapel.  (1)  J.  M.  Hole,  Winterrowd.  (2)  V. 
Willett,  Hord. 

Page  3.  Crab  Orchard.     (1)  W.  R.  Lindsey,  Oakville. 

Page  3.  Crooked  Creek.     (1)  J.  M.  Hole,  Winterrowd. 

Page  4.  Lamotte.     (2)  L.  .1.  Piper,  Palestine. 

Page  6.  Porterville.     (2)  ^liss  V.  Abbot,  Eaton. 

Page  7.  Sugar  Creek.     (2)  John  Goodart,  Olney. 

Page  8.   Water  Valley.     Omit. 

Page  8.    Winterrowd.     (1)    J.  M.  Hole,  Winterrowd. 

Page  10.  Burrows.     (2)  Charles  Smith. 

Page  10.  Add  Cedar  Lake.     (4)  Ind.  N.  AY. 

Page  13.  Insertiosantei:i7?c,withthefactsof  Rosant8ville,onp.  18. 

Page  13.  Mirioiw  (1)  Byron  R.  Long.  (5)  $1200.  (8)  George 
Gunder. 

Page  14.  Millville.     (1)  G.  W.  Johnson,  N.  Burlington. 

Page  15.  Neio  Madison.     (1)  W.  D.  Samuel,  No.  Manchester. 


X  PREFACE. 

Page  16.  Plensant  Givve,  Wabash  Co.  (2)  Thomas  Johns,  No. 
Manchester. 

Page  17.  Pleasant  Hill,  Randolph  County.  (1)  Thomas  Add- 
ington. 

Page  18.  Rosantsville  should  be  Losantsville. 

Page  23.  Forest  Home.     (2)  Mrs.  M.  S.  Farmer. 

Page  23.  Lynnville.     Omit  (1). 

Page  24.  Shiloh.     (8)  H.  Carter,  Washington. 

Page  26.  Lerado.     Omit  (4). 

Page  27.  Pleasant  Hill,  Reno  Co.     (1)  W.  R.  Fuller,  Lyons. 

Page  29.  Crooked  Greek.     (1).  A.  P.  Hurst,  Muse's  Mills. 

Page  31.  Eastport.     (1)  E.  E.  Colburn. 

Page  31.  Kittery  Ist.     (Point)  Omit  (1). 

Page  31.  Luhec.     (1)  L.  W.  Phillips. 

Page  32.  North  Saco.     (1)  J.  H.  Mugridge,  Saco. 

Page  43.  Beaver  Meadow.     (1)  Dan.  P.  Frink. 

Page  43.  Camp  Brook.     (1)  Lyman  Hill,  Willett. 

Page  45.  Freehold.     (9)  Egbert  Thorn. 

Page  46.  Newark.     (1)  D.  W.  Moore. 

Page  47.  Petersburg.     (1)  John  McGlauflin. 

Page  48.  Rural  Grove.     Omit  (1). 

Page  49.   Young  Hickory.     (1)  Lyman  Hill,  Willett. 

Page  59.  Antwerp,     (ij  W.  N.  Deck,  Bryan. 

Page  61.   Conneaut.     Omit  (1). 

Page  62.  Dayton.     Omit  (1). 

Page  68.  Overly  Chapel.  (1)  John  Southward,  Yellow  Springs. 
(8)  Mary  Smith.     (5)  $60. 

Page  69.  Palmyra.     (1)  Lycurgus  Cope,  E.  Carmel. 

Page  69.  Phillipsburg.     (2)  E.  D.  Baker,  Center. 

Page  70.  Add  Salem,  Montgomery  Co.  (2)  Miss  Lida  Sayler, 
Clayton.     (3)  9.     (8)  J.  J.  Rogers,  Clayton. 

Page  71.  Shiloh.     (1)  John  Southward,  Yellow  Springs. 

Page  75.  Bloomington.     Omit  (1). 

Page  78.  ML  Union,  of  Ray's  Hill  conf.  (1)  W.  A.  Dofflemyer, 
Purcell. 

Page  78.  Philadelphia,  "  Ebenezer."  (2)  Thomas  Bowers,  1644 
Cadwallader  Street. 

Page  79.  Pip)e^s  Run.  (1)  James  Logue,  Pine  Ridge. 

Page  80.  Providence.     (9)  Joseph  R.  Dunham,  468  Pine  Street. 

Page  97.     Thomas  Addington.     Past,  of  Pleasant  Hill. 

Page  102.  E.  Cameron.    Past,  of  Pleasant  Center,  Matfield  Green. 

Page  104.  Pleasant  Clarridge.     Omit  churches. 

Page  104.  Henry  Cole.     Omit  Pleasant  Hill. 

Page  115.   W.  H.  Humphrey.     Deceased. 

Page  119.  jB?/ro?ii2.  Xow^,  Marion,  Ind.  Past,  of  Marion.  Omit 
"  agent." 

Page  119.  E.  C.  Luck,  Buckland,  O.     Omit  church. 

Page  122.  D.  W.  Moore,  Newark,  N.  Y.     Past,  of  Newark. 

Page  123.  /.  F.  Morgan.     Omit. 

Page  123.  /.  H.  Mugridge,  Saco,  Maine.     Past,  of  No.  Saco. 

Page  123.  Insert  Renaldo  R.  Nafe.     Ind.  N.  W.  Conf. 

Page  127.  R.  A.  Ricks.     Deceased. 

Page  132.  Mrs.  Melissa  Terrell,     Omit  Lynnville. 


CHURCHES. 


The  following  are  churches  of  the  Christians  as  far  as  reported 
to  the  Secretary  of  the  American  Christian  Convention. 

(Where  the  post-office  address  is  not  given  with  the  name  of 
an  officer  the  presumption  is  that  the  address  agrees  with  the 
name  of  the  church,  unless  a  star  is  added ;  in  which  case  the 
address  is  unknown  to  the  Secretary.  Where  the  state  is  not 
named  in  an  address  the  presumj)tion  is  that  it  is  the  same  as  that 
of  the  church). 

ALABAMA. 

Antioch.  (1)  C.  M.  Dollar,  Level  Road.  (2)  W.  S.  Robberts, 
Bloomingdale.     (3)  69.     (4)  Ga.  and  Ala.     (6)  8300. 

Beidah.  (1)  T.  H.  Elder,  Milltown.  (2)  J.  M.  Welsh,  Louina. 
(3)  113.     (4)  Ga.  and  Ala.     (5)  850.     (6)  8700. 

Macedonia.     (1)  J.  L.  Neese,  Truett.     (3j  15.     (4)  Ga.  and  Ala. 

McGuire's  Chapel.     (1)  G.  D.  Hunt*     (3)14.     (4)  Ga.  and  Ala. 

Xew  Hope.  (1)  J.  D.  Elder,  Milltown.  (2)  W.  J.  Planning.  (3) 
243.     (4)  Ga.  and  Ala.     (5)  875.     (6)  82100. 

Pleasant  Ch'ove.  (1)  T.  H.  Elder,  Milltown.  (2^  F.  Lette,  Nun. 
(3)  75.     (4)  Ga.  and  Ala.     (5)  817.     (6)  8250. 

Roch  Spring.  (1)  J.  D.  Elder,  Milltown.  (3)  60.  (4)  Ga.  and 
Ala.     (5)  835.     (6)  8400. 

Union  Grove.  (1)  H.  W.  Elder,  Milltown.  (3)11.  (4)  Ga.  and 
Ala.     (5)  810. 

ARKANSAS. 

Lone  Oak.  (1)  S.  B.  Bloomfield,  Stuttgart.  (2)  E.  Vandusen.^'^ 
(3)  40.     (4)  Arkansas  Grand  Prairie.     (9)  Henry  Vandusen.* 

Long  Point.  (3)  20.  (4;  Arkansas  Grand  Prairie.  (8)  Mr. 
Willy! 

New  Hope.     (1)  C.  J.  Thomas,  Long  Point.     (3)  10. 

Northwest  Grand  Prairie.  (1)  S.  0.  Calvin,  Stuttgart.  (2)  Henrv 
Vandusen.*    (3)  60. 

Stuttgart,  Arkansas  Co.     (1)  S.  0.  Calvin.     (2)  Dr.  Wright.     (3) 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.  (4)  Conference- 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating^  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.          (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 

1 


2  CHURCHES. ARKANSAS. 

36.  (4)  Arkansas  Grand  Prairie.  (6)  $1600.  (7)  350.  (9)  IMr. 
Herseman. 

Van  Cavip''s SchoolHouse.  (1)  C.  J.  Thomas,  Long  Point.  (2)  B. 
Prible.     (3)  15. 

Wet  Prairie,  Benton  Co. 

Word.     (1)  B.  Moore.*     (2)  W.  J.  Moore,  Cherokee. 

CONNECTICUT. 

Danbury,  Fairfield  Co.  (1)  E.  C.  Hall,  Box  67.  (2)  Rev.  E.  M. 
Jackson. '  (3)  65.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $365  and  don.  and  par.  (6) 
$1200.     (7)  190.     (8)  C.  Comstock.     (9)  G.  H.  Knapp. 

Hampton.     See  Howard  Valley. 

Howard  Valley.,  Windham  Co.  (1)  R.  J.  Nickolls,  Hampton.  (2) 
Mrs.  Jas.  A.  Burnham.  (3^  25.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (5)  $150. 
(6)  $600.  (7)150.  v8)  W.G.  Anthony,  Scotland,  Ct.  (9)  Dwight 
A.  Burnham. 

Sherman,  Fairfield  Co.  (2)  (?)  David  Conklin,  Sherman.  (3)  20. 
(6)  $1000.     (7)  200. 

GEORGIA. 

Liberty,  Terrell  Co.  (1)  Jubilee  Smith,  Richland.  (3)  12.  (4) 
Ga.  and  Ala. 

Providence,  (Chapel),  Stewart  Co.  (1)  Dr.  Jubilee  Smith,  Rich- 
land. (2)  Jonathan  Bridges,  Richland.  (3)  95.  (4)  Ga.  and  Ala. 
(5)  $40. 

Reds  Hill.  (1)  Jubilee  Smith,  Richland.  (3)  92.  (4)  Ga.  and 
Ala.     (6)  $1000. 

ILLINOIS. 

Antioch,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Irons,  Bernadotte.  (2)  John 
Shriver,  Smithfield.  (3)  65.  (4)  111.  W.  (6)  $300.  (7)  200. 
(9)  John  Prickett,  Smithfield. 

Antioch,  Jackson  Co.     (3)  19.     (4)  111.  S.     (6)  $600. 

Antioch,  havi-rence  Co.  (?)  (1)  I.  C.  Mendenhall.  Newman.  (2) 
Wm.  Barker,  Sumner.    (3)  54.    (4)  S.  Wab.  111.   (6)  $500.    (7)  200. 

Arm  Pmine,  Adams  Co.     (3)  70.     (4)  111.  W. 

Arrington,  Wavne  Co.  (1)  J.  D.  Wiggins,  Carmi.  (2)  John  J. 
Sheperd,  Simms"     (3)  37.     (4)  Ind.  S.   V6)  $250.     (7)  400. 

Arthur,  Moultrie  Co.  (1)  Geo.  W.  Rippey,  Atwood.  (2)  W.  H. 
H.  Reeder.  (3)  64.  (4)  111.  C.  (5)  $125.  (6)  $500.  {7)  300. 
(9)  J.  W.  Barrum. 

Ativood,  Piatt  Co.  (1)  Mrs.  K.  E.  Miller,  Veedersburg,  Ind.  (2) 
Ella  M.  Rippey,  Atwood,  111.  (3)  125.  (4)  111.  C.  (5)  $125.  (6) 
$1500.     (7)  500.     (8)  W.  J.  Briggs.     (9)  Wm.  Stovall. 

Atwood  (Branch),  Moultrie  Co."  (1)  Mrs.  K.  E.  Miller,  Veeders- 
burg, Ind.  (2)  Geo.  Earhardt,  Pearson.  (3)  50.  (4)  111.  C.  (5) 
$100. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor,         (6)  Value  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent,  (9)  Chnrch  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — ILLINOIS.  O 

Ansterman,  Wayne  Co.     (1)  S.  L.  Cheek,  Noble.     (3)  25. 
Beniadotte,  Fulton  Co.     (1)  G.  W.  Irons.    (2)  Rachel  Stiles.    (3) 
50.     (4)  111.  W.     (6)  S2000.     (7)  400.     (8)  R.  Stiles. 

Bethany,  Jasper  Co.     (2)  Jno.   Musgrave,  Willow  Hill.     (3)  83. 

(4)  S.  Wab.  111.     (6)  700.     (7)  350.     (9)  Willeby  Sanders,  Hunt 
City. 

Bethel,  Piatt  Co.  (or  De  Witt  Co.).  (1)  Geo.  W.  Draper,  Farmer 
City.     (2)  Miss  Alice  Booth,  Farmer  City.     (3)  110.     (4)  111.  C. 

(5)  S300.     (6)  S1400.     (7)300.     (8)  James  Widner,  Farmer  City. 
(9)  Mrs.  C.  P.  James,  Mansfield. 

Bethlehem,  Lawrence  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Tracy,  Kibbie.  (2)  James 
Beds,  Sumner.  (3^  95.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (5)  S79.60.  (6)  8500. 
(7 )  600.     Deacon,  David  Cooper. 

Bethna.  (1)  J.  M.  Hole,  Hunt  City.  (2)  J.  L.  Musgrave,  Wil- 
low Hill.     (3)  31.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111.     (5)  840. 

Bethsaida  Chapel,  Effingham  Co.  (1)  J.  R.  Wright,  Newton.  (2) 
S.  A.  Sutton,  Hord.  (3)  74.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (5)  8125.  (6)  8500. 
(7)  300.     (8)  Wm.  Cox,  Eberie. 

Brockville,  Jasper  Co.  (2)  Miss  Lyda  Islev.  Hunt  City.  (3)  80. 
(4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (6)  81000.  (7)  400.  (9)  Wm.  Hatterman,  Hunt  City. 

BugnoUa,  Adams  Co.     (3)  30.     (4)  111.  W. 

Burnt  Prairie,  White  Co.  (1)  A.  H.  Bennett,  Carmi.  (2)  Abra- 
ham Land,  Carmi.  (3)  35.  (4)  Ind.  S.  (5)  8180.  (6)  8800.  (7) 
•JOO.    (8)  J.  W.  Thomas,  Carmi.   (9)  James  Thomas,  Sumpter. 

Capron,  Boone  Co.  (1)  M.  G.  Collins.  (2)  R.  Ridge.  (3)  60. 
(4)  N.  111.  and  Wis.  (5)  8475.  (6)  82000.  (7)  300.  (8)  H.  H. 
Stow.     (9)  R.  Ridge. 

Cedar  Grove.    See  Eureka. 

Central,  Vermilion  Co.  (2)  R.  A.  Friedrich,  Fithian.  (3)  34.  (4) 
111.  C. 

Charter  Oak. 

Christian  Chapel.     See  Pilot  Chapel. 

Christian  Home,  Jackson  Co.     (3)  14.     (4)  111.  S. 

Omnty  Line,  Jackson  Co.  (2)  M.  Childers.*  (3)19.  (4)  111.  S. 
i6)  8500. 

Crab  Orchard,  Jackson  Co.     (3)  19.     (4)  111.  S. 

Crooked  Creek,  Jasper  Co.  (2)  H.  M.  Carr,  Hidalgo.  (3)  65.  (4) 
S.  Wab.  111.  (5)  863.  (7)  100.  (8)  Albert  Cherry,  Hidalgo.  (9) 
Sisters  Carr  and  Brux. 

Curtis  Chapel,  Crawford  Co.  (1)  M.  V.  Hathaway,  Robinson.  (2) 
T.J.Musgrave,  Kibbie.  (3)  70.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (5)850.  (6) 
si 000.     (7)  400.     (8)  T.  J.  Musgrave,  Kibbie. 

Duncan's  Mills,  Fulton  Co.    (2)^  J.  H.  Smith.    (3)  27.  (4)  111.  W. 

Eaton,  Crawford  Co.  (Grand  Prairie").  (1)  Hattie  Stewart,  Olney. 
(2)  Elias  A.  Wolfe.     (3)  79.    (4)  S.  Wab.  111.    (5)  860.   (6)  8200. 

(7)  160.     (8)  A.  V.  Cay  wood,  Trimble.     (9)  J.  H.  Raynes,  Robin- 
son. 

Eureka  Lebanon,  Vermilion  Co.     (1)  John  Green,  437  Outten  St., 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(4)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


4  CHURCHES. ILLINOIS. 

Danville.     (2)  Laura  Story,  Blount.    (3)47.    (4)  111.  C.    (5)  $350. 

(6)  $500.     (7)  300. 

Fairview,  Jasper  Co.  (1)  H.  Steward,  Olney.  (2)  Charles  Hat- 
field, Newton.  (3)  9.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (5)  $33.50.  (7)  200.  (9) 
Oscar  Allen,  Newton. 

Fiatt,  Fulton  Co.     (3)  7.     (4)  111.  W.     (6)  $600.     (7)  300. 

Four  Mile.     (2)  F.  E.  Crawford,  Brownstown.     (4)  111.  W. 

Fox  Ridge,  Wayne  Co.    (1)  S.  L.  Cheek,  Noble.    (2)  A.  Anderson, 
Wynoose.     (3)  42.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111.     (5)  $15. 
■  Franklin,  Fulton  Co.     (2)  W.  H.  Mitchell,  Ellisville.    (3)  33.    (4) 
111.  W.     (6)  $400.     (7)  200. 

Georgetoion,  Vermilion  Co.  (2)  Thos.  Brazleton.  (3)  35.  (4) 
111.  C.     (6)  $750.     (7)  400. 

Grand  Prairie.     See  Eaton. 

Gh-een  Hill,  CvAwiox^  Co.  (1)  A.  H.  Bennett,  Carmi.  (2)  Free- 
man Shaw,  Palestine.     (3)  27.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111.     (5)  $53.56. 

ffewry,  Marshall  Co.  (1)  E.  E.  Bennett.  (2)  S.  G.  Worley.  (3) 
7.     (4)  111.  W.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  500.     (9)  S.  G.  Worley.      ' 

Hickory  Grove,  Williamson  Co.     (3)  45.     (4)  111  S.    "(6)  $300. 

Hickory  Withe,  Douglas  Co.  ( 1)  Mrs.  K.  E.  Miller,  Veedersburc, 
Ind.     (2)  Lillie  Walker,  Parkville.     (3)15.     (4)  111.  C. 

Hidalgo.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111. 

Hilly  Grove,  Clinton  Co.  (2)  0.  N.  Burns,  Clinton.  (3)  21.  (4) 
111.  C.     (5)  $15. 

Hoye,  Vermilion  Co.  (1)  J.  J.  Patterson,  810  Gilbert  St.,  Danville. 
(2)  Mrs.  Dora  Van  Dome.    (3)  69.    (4)  111.  C.    (5)  $200.    (6)  $500. 

(7)  350.     (8)  Eli  Donaldson. 

/7ic^n.s^r2/,  McDonough  Co.  (1)  L.  M.  Shinkle.  (2)  Wesley  Wil- 
son. (3)  82.  (4)  111.  W.  (5)  $250.  (6)  $2000.  (7)  $350.  (8) 
Caleb  Hathaway.     (9)  Samuel  Martin. 

Kimble  Grove,  Vermilion  Co.  (1)  S.  Hodges,  Catlin.  (2)  L.  S. 
Wade,  Pilot.     (3)  32.     (4)  111.  C.     (9)  L.  Wade,  Snyder. 

Lake  Fwh  Piatt  Co.  (1)  W.  M.  Ealey,  Urbana.  (2)  Mrs.  Anna 
Quick,  Box  185,  Atwood.  (3)  100.  "(4)  111.  C.  (5)  $100.  (6) 
$500.  (7)  $250.  (8)  Carrie  Harshbarger,  Atwood.  (9)  C.Antrim, 
Atwood. 

Lamotte,  Crawford  Co.  (1)  M.  V.  Hathaway,  Robinson.  (2)  T. 
J.  Piper,  Palestine.     (3)  66.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111.'    (5)  $66.     (6)  $700. 

(7)  $350.     (8)  E.  Homing,  Hutsonville. 

La  Place,  Piatt  Co.      (1)  W.  M.  Ealey,  Urbana.      (2)  Mrs.  Kate 

Hawthorne.     (3)60.     (4)  111.  C.     (6)  $50.     (8)  Snyder.. (9) 

J.  0.  Boring. 

Lebanon.    See  Eureka. 

Liberty,  Richland  Co.  (1)  S.  L.  Cheek,  Noble.  (2)  George  Mc- 
Kinney,  Wynoose.     (3)  39.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111.     (5)  $20. 

Liberty,  Union  Co.     (3)  43^     (4)  111.  S. 

Little  Crab  Orchard,  Jackson  Co.    See  Crab  Orchard. 

Lucas  Creek,  Clay  Co.      (1)  A.  H.  Bennett,  Carmi.      (2)  Allen 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Snperintenilent.  (9)  Church  trenfiirer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. ILLINOIS.  5 

Britton,  Hord.  (3)  225.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (5)  8100.  (6)  SHOO. 
(7)  400.     (8)  Allen  Britton,  Hord. 

McCabe  (School-house),  Piatt  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Rippey,  Atwood. 
'2)  Mrs.  Eva  Brown,  Voorhees.  (3)48.  (4)  111.  C.  (6)  S75.  (7) 
150.  (8)  L.  ^y.  Lavitt,  Hammond.  (9)  Luther  Leavitt,  Ham- 
mond. 

Marietta,  Fulton  Co:  (1)  Robinson  Ashby.*  (2)  Rev.  D.  S.  Ray. 
(3)40.     (4)111.  W.     (6)  S700.     (7)200.     (8)  U.  Wade. 

MUmine,  Piatt  Co.  (1)  T.  Snvder,  Pilot.  (2)  Wm  W.  Lefever. 
(3)  78.     (4)  111.  C.     (5)  S200.   ^6)  $600.     (8)  J.  Bichringer. 

Mound  Chapel,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  Geo.  W.  Irons,  Bernadotte.  (2) 
Jefferson  Davis,  Havana.    (3)  58.    (4)  111.  W.    (6)  $1000.    (7)  300. 

Moimd  Station,  Brown  Co.     (2)  John  Lee.     (3)  70.     (4)  111.  W. 

Mt.  Gilead,  Richland  Co.  (1)  J.  M.  Carmean,  Newton.  (2)  O. 
B.  Murray,  Olriey.  (3)  84.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (5)  $58.28.  (6) 
§600.     (7)  300. 

Mt.  Moriah.  (1)  R.  Mathenev,  Casey.  (2)  G.  Yewlick,  Casey. 
(3)  17.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111. 

Mt.  Olive,  Jasper  Co.  (2)  H.  M.  Odell,  Yale.  (3)  80.  (4)  S. 
Wab.  111.  (5)  S20.  (6)  8700.  (7)  400.  (8)  Freemont  Crammer, 
Bell  Air.     (9)  R.  D.  Hanlev. 

Mt.  Pleasant,  Crawford  Co.  (1)  Hattie  Steward,  Olney.  (2) 
William  Huribert,  Hardinsville  (Deacon).  (3)  22.  (4)  S.  Wab. 
III.     (5)  S43.     (7)100.     (9)  Jas.  Smith,  Hardinsvdlle. 

Mt.  Pleasant,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Irons,  Bernadotte.  (2)  F. 
n.  Bolen.*     (3)  54.  (4)  111.  W.     (6)  S400.     (7)  300. 

Mt.  Pleasant,  Jackson  Co.  (2)  D.  C.  L.  Haldaman.  (3)  98.  (4) 
III.  S.     (6)  S300. 

Mt.  Zion,  Champaign  Co.  (1)  John  Green,  437  Outten  St.,  Dan- 
ville. (2)  Elmer  Clements,  Urbana.  (3)  53.  (4)  111.  C.  (5) 
8125.  (6)  81500.  (7)  300.  (8)  R.  McCormick,  Urbana.  (9) 
Elmer  Clements,  Urbana. 

M.Zw»,  Crawford  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Tracv,  Kibbie.  (4)  S.  Wab. 
111.     (2)  W.T.  Paul,  Greenup.     (3)76.     (5)814.25. 

Mt.  Zion,  Cumberland  Co.,  (near  Greenup).  (1)  J.  M.  Plunkett, 
'[^•imble.  (2)  Jon.  Madlem,  Greenup.  (3)  76.  (4)  S.  W^ab.  111. 
(6)  81000.     (7)  300.     (8)  Jon.  Madlem,  Greenup. 

Mt.  Zion,  Knox  Co.     (3)  20.  (4)  111.  W. 

Mimcie,  Vermilion  Co.  (1)  Samuel  Swisher,  Danville.  (2)  J. 
T.  Hughes.  (3)  58.  (4)  Ul.  C.  (6)  81600.  (7)  225.  (8)  J.  T. 
Hughes.     (9)  Samuel  Wise. 

Neto  FellowsU'p,  Union  Co.  (1)  Wm.  H.  Taylor.*  (2)  W.  A. 
Dickson.^i^    (3)  74.     (4)  111.  S.     (6)  860. 

Newton,  Jasper  Co.  (1)  J.  M.  Carmean.  (2)  T.  B.  Jones.  (3) 
123.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (5)  8250.  (6)  84000.  (7)  400.  (8)  Z. 
Allen.     (9)  Dr.  Z.  Allen. 

North  Grove,  Ogle  Co.  (1)  G.  A.  Brown,  Leaf  River,  Ogle  Co. (2) 
Jacob  Piper,  Egan  City.     (3)  70.     (4)  N.  111.  and  Wis.     (5)  8400. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(■i)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Cliurch  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


6  CHURCHES. — ILLINOIS. 

(6)  $2000.     (7)  300.    (8)  John  Twigg,  Leaf  River.   (9)  .John  Piper, 
Egan  City. 

Oak  Grove,  Jasper  Co.  (3)  36.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (6)  $400.  (7) 
400.     (8)  I.  R.  Jordan,  Palestine. 

Oak  Grove,  Williamson  Co.  (1)  M.  L.  Fly,  Oakville.  f2)  J.  D. 
Clarke.*     (3)  56.     (4)  111.  S.     (6)  $150. 

Olive,  See  Bethel,  Piatt  Co. 

Olive  Chapel,  Champaign  Co.  (1)  W.  M.  Ealey,  Urbana.  (2) 
Mrs.  Emma  Howser,  Deers.  (3)  75.  (4)  111.  C.  (5)  $300.  (6) 
$1200.  (7)  350.  (8)  Mrs.  E.  Havard,  Deers.  (9)  Mrs.  L.  H. 
Howser,  Deers. 

Olive  Chapel,  Warren  Co.  (1)  J.  S.  Hanger,  Avon.  (2)  Mariah 
Kelly,  Avon.  (3)  45.  (4)  111.  W.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  300.  (8)  A. 
L.  Wingate,  Avon.     (9)  Ben  Wren,  Avon. 

Ontario,  Knox  Co.  (2)  J.  H.  Newman,  Nekoma.  (3)  22.  (4) 
111.  W.     (5)  $275.  (6)  $1200.     (7)  500. 

Pilot  Chapel,  Vermilion  Co.  (1)  J.  J.  Patterson,  810  Gilbert  St., 
Danville.  (2)  C.  W.  Keesler,  Pilot.  (3)  54.  (4)  111.  C.  (5) 
$165.  (6)  $800.  (7)  250.  (8)  A.  Davies,  Pilot.  (9)  Samuel  At- 
wood.  Pilot. 

Pleasant  Gi'ove,  Champaign  Co.  (1)  Samuel  Swisher,  Danville. 
(2)  Thomas  Bishop,  St.  Joseph.  (3)  25.  (4)  111.  C.  (8)  Thomas 
Bishop,  St.  Joseph. 

Pleasant  Grove,  Crawford  Co.  (2)  Sarah  J.  Corell,  Bell  Air.  (3) 
40.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111.     (5)  S43.     (8)  Isaac  Goodwin,  Bell  Air. 

Pleasant  Grove.     See  the  Temple,  Fulton  Co. 

Pleasant  Point.    See  Waterford,  Fulton  Co. 

Pleasant  Ridge,  Brown  Co.     (3)  30.     (4)  111.  W. 

Pleasant  Ridge,  Warren  Co.  (1)  D.  S.  Ray,  Marietta,  Fulton, 
Co.     (3)  15.     (4)  111.  W. 

Pleasant  View.,  Vermilion  Co.  (1)  Mrs.  Kate  E.  Miller,  Veeders- 
burg.     (2)  Zac.  Starr,  Bismarck.     (3)  87.     (4)  111.  C.     (6)  $1000. 

(7)  250.  (8)  T.  H.  Starr.*     (9)  James  Starr,  Bismarck. 

Poage,  Champaign  Co.  (1)  James  H.  Martin,  Catlin.  (2)  H.  E. 
Huffman,  Homer.  (3)  60.  (4)  111.  C.  (5)  $150.  (6)  $100.     (7)  100. 

Poe,  Brown  Co.     (3)  80.     (4)  111.  W. 

Po^J^ar,  Gallatin  Co.  (1)  A.  H.  Bennett,  Carmi.  (2)  M.  H.  Brush, 
Texas  City.      (3)  48.     (4)  Ind.  S.      (5)  $75.     (6)  $900.     (7)  200. 

(8)  M.  H.  Brush,  Texas  City. 

Porterville,  Crawford  Co.  (1)  M.  V.  Hathaway,  Robinson.  (2) 
(2)  Miss  M.   Abbot,  Eaton.     (3)  67.      (4)  S.  Wab.  111.      (5)  $53. 

(6)  $800.     (7)  300.     (8)  A.  Culver,  Eaton. 
Prairie,  Brown  Co.     (3)  40.     (4)  111.  W. 

Prairie  Hope,  Champaign  Co.  (1)  Robert  Harris,  Urbana.  (2) 
Isaac  Hawk,  St.  Joseph.     (3)  96.  (4)  111.  C.  (5)  $150.    (6)  $1500. 

(7)  300.     (8)  W.  C.  Leas,  St.  Joseph.     (9)  Robert  G.  Stookey,  St. 
Joseph. 


S^i 


1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 
5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  propei'ty.         (7)  Senting  capacity, 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. ILLINOIS.  7 

Prospect.  (1)  James  H.  Martin,  Catlin.  (2)  Thomas  C.  Gorman, 
Ogden.     (3)  33.     (4)  111.  C.     (5)  880. 

Richland,  Wayne  Co.  (2)  L.  J.  Shrob,  Bovlestown.  (3)  36.  (4) 
Ind.  S. 

Richicoocl  White  Co.  (1)  T.  Sheridan,  Enfield.  (2)  Lucinda 
Thomson.*    (3)  41.     (4)  Ind.  S. 

Rosedale  Sunday-school  (Branch  of  Bethel).  (8)  INIrs.  Levi 
Goodell,  Mansfield. 

Salem.,  Warren  Co.  (1)  D.  S.  Rav,  Marietta.  (2)  A.  P.  Loftus, 
Roseville.     (3)10.     (4)  111.  W.     (5)6125.     (6)  $800.     (7)300. 

Salt  Creek,  DeWitt  Co.  (1)  P.  IVL  Shultz,  Lane.  (2)  Henry 
Webb,  Lane.     (3)  70.     (4)  111.  C.     (Deacon)  M.  V.  B.  Miller. 

Sand:y  Q-eeL  (1)  J.  M.  Brown,  Merom,  Ind.  (2)  Geo.  Corban, 
Latona.     (3)  46.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111. 

Shiloh,  Jasper  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Tracv,  Kibbie.  (2)  H.  Colter, 
North  Hebron.  (3)  66.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (5)  822.  (6)  S500. 
(7)  200.     (8)  Marion  Delanv,  Willow  Hill. 

South  Bend,  Jasper  Co.  (i)  H.  D.  Catt.  Willow  Hill.  (2)  T.  M. 
Hills,  West  Liberty.  (3)  59.  (4)  S.  W^ab.  HI.  (5)  S30.  (6)  S300. 
(7)  200. 

South  Prairie  Union,  Piatt  Co.  (1)  Geo.  W.  Draper,  Farmer  Citv. 
(2)  Alonzo  Kendall,  Farmer  Citv.  (3)  80.  (4)  111.  C.  (6)  $1700. 
(7)  400.     (9)  D.  A.  Waller,  Farmer  City. 

Suc/ar  Creek,  Jasper  Co.  (1)  J.  M.  Carmean,  Newton.  (2)  Mrs. 
Clara  Gladheart,  Olnev.  (3)  75.  (4)  S.  Wab.,  111.  (5)  $75.  (6) 
$600.  (7)  300.  (8)  Mrs.  J.  L.  Betebenner.  Olney.  (9)  Charles 
Sonner,  Olney. 

Sumner.  (1)  G.  D.  Lawrence,  Merom,  Ind.  (2)  B.  L.  Cunning- 
ham. (3)77.  (4)  S.  Wab.,  Hi.  (6)81000.  (7)300.  (8)  B.  L. 
Cunningham.     (9)  C.  C.  Judy. 

Temple  Church.     (1)  Robinson  Ashby.* 

Texas  City.     See  Poplar. 

The  Temple,  Fulton  Co.  (Pleasant  Grove)  (Farmer's  Tp.)  (2) 
Lvda  Carlson,  Table  Grove.  (3)  33.  (4)  111.  W.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
2()4.     (8)  Chester  Murphy,  Table  Grove. 

Tilton,  Vermilion  Co.  (1)  John  Green,  437  Outten  St.,  Danville. 
(2)  I.  M.  Huston,  Vandercook.  (3)  47.  (4)  Hi.  C.  (6)  $800.  (7) 
300.     (8)  E.  Miller,  Danville. 

Trimble,  Crawford  Co.  (1)  G.  D.  Lawrence,  Merom.  (2)  George 
W.  Wilson.  (3)  111.  (4)  S.  Wab.,  111.  (5)  $80.  (8)  Neadham 
Wilson.     (9)  Thos.  Correll. 

Union,  Union  Co.     (1)  M.  L.  Flv,  Oakville.     (3)  89.     (4)  111.  S. 

(6)  $800. 

C^/i/on,  White  Co.     (3)40.     (4)  Ind.  S.     (6)  S400. 
Union  Chapel.  Yevmilion  Co.    (1)  S.  Hodges,  Catlin.    (2)  Wilson 
Zurmelee,  Danville.      (3)   40.     (4)   111.   C   (5)    $100.     (6)   $600. 

(7)  300. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference, 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  clinrch  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.         (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  iniknown. 


«  CHURCHES. — ILLINOIS. 

Union  Hill,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Hiller.*  (2)  John  Hagler.* 
(3)  80.     (4)  111.  S.     (G)  S50(). 

Urbana,  Champaign  Co.    (1)  Robert  Harris.    (2)  Jolni  W.  Boyd. 

(3)  76.     (4)  111.  C.     (6)  $2500.     (7)  300.     (8) Hayes.     (9)  J. 

V.  Alkise. 

Washington,  Vermilion  Co,  (1)  Isaac  Embree,  Georgetown.  (3) 
38.     (4)  111.  C.     (6)  $300.     (7)  250.       . 

Washington  Grove,  Ogle  Co.  (1)  J.  R.  Wright,  NeAvton.  (2)  W. 
L.  Sanford,  Chana.  (3)  59.  (4)  N.  111.  and  Wis.  (5)  $250.  (6) 
$1200.  (7)350.  (8)  W.  L.  Sanford,  Chana.  (9?)  L.  Frost,  Ash- 
ton, 

Waterford,  B\ilton  Co.  (Pleasant  Point).  (1)  B.  F.  Winans,  Edin- 
burg.     (3)  40.     (4)  111.  W.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  250. 

Water  Valley,  Union  Co.  (1)  M.  L.  Fly,  Oakville.  (2)  G.  W. 
Lingle,  Cobden.  (3)  99.  (4)  111.  S.  (6)  $800.  (7)  800.  (8)  Wm. 
Peck.*     (Deacon)  A.  H.  Brooks.* 

Wheeler,  Jasper  Co.     (9)  Jonathan  Kirkhem. 

Willow  Branch,  Wayne  Co.  (1)  A  H.  Bennett,  Carmi.  (2)  John 
Moore,  Flora.     (3)  38.     (4)  S.  Wab.  111.     (5)  $60.     (7)  100. 

Winterrowd,  Effingham  Co,  (1)  J.  U.  Hole,  Hunt  City.  (2)  F. 
Weathers.  (3)  24.  (4)  S.  Wab.  111.  (6)  $200.  (7)  250.  (8)  Rov 
Tate.     (9)  G.  W.  Lewis. 

T^ioose,  Richland  Co.  (1)  S.  L.  Cheek,  Noble.  (3)30.  (4)  S. 
Wab.  111.     (7)  200. 

INDIANA. 

Albany,  Delaware  Co.  (1)  W.  L.  Lundy.  (2)  Henry  Hobbs.  (3) 
80.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (5)  $100.     (6)  $2000.     (8)  John  Green. 

Antioch,  Clinton  Co.  (1)  John  T.  Phillips.  Graysville.  (2)  Geo. 
Kerns,  Frankfort.     (3)  175.      (4)  Ind.  W.     (5)  $225.     (6)  $900. 

(7)  350.     (8)  G.  L.  Kern,  Frankfort.     (Deacon)  Jacob  Hogden. 
Antioch,  Gibson  Co.     (1)  D.  M.   Shoemaker,  Owensville.     (2)  .J. 

Larkin  Wasson,  Owensville.  (3)  24.  (4)  Ind.  S.  (6)  $500.  (7) 
300. 

Antioch,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  Alfred  Osburn,  Eclipse.  (3)  15.  (7) 
100. 

Antioch,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  T.  W.  Leakes,  Losantville.  (2)  M.  M. 
Holaday.*     (3)  140.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  $500.     (7)  250. 

Antioch,  Wabash  Co.  (2)  Andrew  Urschel,  North  Manchester. 
(3)60.  (4)  Eel  River.  (6)  $1200.  (7)  500.  (8)  Robert  Ennis, 
No.  Manchester. 

Argos,  Marshall  Co.  (1)  C  V.  and  M.  A.  Strickland.  (2)  John 
Vance.     (3)  300.     (4)  Ind.  N.  W.     (5)  $350.     (6)  $5000.     (7)  450, 

(8)  J.  A.  Sutton. 

Asberry  Chapel,  Wells  Co.  (1)  A.  N.  Morris,  Muncie  City.  (2) 
Comodore  Alexander,  Roll,   (3)  18.    (4)  Miami  Reserve.    (6)  $500. 

Bee  Ridqe,  Clay  Co.  (1)  R.  H.  Gott,  Mellott.  (2)  L.  F.  Donning, 
Brazil.     (3)  60.     (4)  Ind.  W.     (6)  $800.     (7)  400. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  propert3^         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer,  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. INDIANA.  9 

Bellefontaine,  Jay  Co.     (1)  L.  D.  Brown,  Yine. 

Bellville,  Huntington  Co.  (1)  Henry  Florea,  Hackleman.  ('2) 
Wm.  J.  Lee,  Warren.     (3)  75.     (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  $1500. 

Bethany,  Jav  Co.  (3)  36.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  $500.  (7)  250.  (8) 
W'm.  Smith,  Portland. 

Bethel.     See  New  Bethel,  Brown  Co. 

Bethel,  Clinton  Co.     (3)  96.     (4)  Ind.  W.  (6)  $1000.     (7)  300. 

Bethel,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  Alfred  Osburn,  Eclipse.  (2)  Jacob  Calli- 
han,  Moonev.     (3)  52.     (4)  Bible  Union.     (7)  100. 

Bethel,  Park  Co.     (4)Ind.  W. 

Bethsaida,  Posey  Co.  (1)  J.  M.  Brown,  ]\Ierom.  (2)  Joshua  M. 
]\Iorris,  Stewartsville.  (3)76.  (4)  Ind.  S.  (6)  $1000.  (7)400.  (8) 
F.  Crawford,  Stewartsville.     (9)  Joshua  M.  Morris,  Stewartsvill^. 

Beulah,  White  Co.  (1)  G.  P.  Dvkeman,  Anoka,  Cass  Co.  (3) 
15  or  20.     (4)  Ind.  N.  \\. 

Big  Spring,  Sullivan  Co.  (1)  Pv.  L.  Amber,  Merom.  (2)  C.  E. 
Eno,  Graysville.  (3)  81.  (4)  Ind,  W.  (6)  $800.  (7)  300.  (8) 
Warren  Watson,  ]Merom. 

Black  Creek,  Grant  Co.  (1)  F.  M.  Mullen.*  (2)  M.  F.  JefFervs, 
Farsville.     (3)  69.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Bloomingsbnrg,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  S.  McNeely,  Tiosa.  (2)  M.  V. 
Coplen.  (3)  86.  (4)  Ind.  N.  W.  (5)  $125.  '  (6)  $1200.  (7)  350. 
(8)  0.  K.  Grove. 

Blountsville,  Heniy  Co.  (1)S.  M.  Stone,  Como.  (2)  Wm.  Knott. 
(3)100.     (4)Ind.  E.     (6)8400.     (7)300. 

Blue  Rirei\     See  Little  Blue  River. 

Blvfton,  Wells  Co.  (1)  .James  Ulerv.  (2)  Lizzie  Lee.  (3)  178. 
(4)  Eel  River.     (5)  $450.     (6)  $3000.   '(7)  275.     (8)  George  Venis. 

5o.sto5i,  Wavne  Co.  (1)  Jesse  A.  Parr.  (2)  Phebe  Dils.  (3)  50.  (4) 
Ind.  E.  (5)  $350.  (6)  $1500.  (7)300.  (8)  John  Kinnev.  (9)  P. 
L.  Beard. 

Bowers.     (4)  Ind.  W. 

Brannock  Chapel,  Madison  Co.  (2)  Wm.  Dennev.  (3)  68.  (4) 
Miami  Reserve.     (6)8500.     (7)350. 

Broadway,  Noble  Co.  (1)  James  Atchison-,  Piercetown.  (2)  Samuel 
Ohlwine,  Cromwell.     (3)  67.     (4)  Eel  River.     (5)896.     (6)82000. 

(7)  350.    (8):W.  B.  Knapps,  Cromwell.     (9)  Mrs.  Barbara  Ohlwine. 
Brown^s  Wonder,  Boone  Co.     (1)  A.  .J.  Akers,  Farmersburg.     (2) 

Wm.  H.  H.  Evans,  Lebanon.  (3)  105.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (5)  8100.  (6) 
81500.   (7)300.    (8)  J.  D.  Evans,  Lebanon.   (9)  J.  J.Kern,  Lebanon. 

Bryant.     See  Sardinia. 

Buena  Vista,  Adams  Co.  (1)  Mattie  Vandever,  Murry,  Wells  Co. 
(2)  Lorenzo  Dunbar,  Lvnn  Grove,  Adams  Co.  (3)  125.  (4)  Eel 
River.  (5)  $200.  (6)  $600.  (7)  300.  (8)  Henry  Morrow,  Lynn 
Grove. 

Buffalo,  White  Co.  (1)  K.  E.  West,  Young  America.  (2)  Doshia 
Conrad.  (3)  40.  (4)Ind.N.W.  (6)81100.  (7)250.  (8)  Frank 
Coonrod. 

(1)  Pastor.        (2)  fHerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(-5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  chnrch  property.         (7)  Senting  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


10  CHURCHES. — INDIANA. 

Cedar   La^c  Cir/iCj 

Burrows,  Carroll  Co.  (1)  C.  V.  and  M.  A.  Strickland,  Argos.  (2) 
Mr.Shiglev.  (3)110.  (4)  Ind.  N.  W.  (5)  $250.  (6)  $3200.  (7) 
400.     (8)  John  Fielder. 

Center  (near  Win  cat e),  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  Henrv  Passage,  Mel- 
lott.  (2)  Milton  Rezor,  Wingate,  Montgomery  Co".'  (3)  70.  (4) 
Ind.  W.     (6)  $700.     (7)  250. 

Center  Grove.  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  F.  P.  Trotter,  Darlington.  (2) 
Arthur  Crawford,  Thorntown.  (3)  70.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (5)  $160.  (6) 
$150.  (7)  300.  (8)  Gurney  Wood,  Darlington.  (Deacon)  Gurney 
Wood,  Darlington. 

Chester  Center,  Wells  Co.  (1)  W.  H.  Turney,  Montpelier,  Hart- 
ford Co.     (3)  135.     (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  $1000.     (7)  600. 

Christian  Chapel.     (1)  T.  L.  Stafford,  Elwood. 

Christian  Liberty,  Boone  Co.  (1)  E.  D.  Simons,  Yeddo,  Fountain 
Co.  (2)  J.  C.Stephenson,  Elizaville,  Boone  Co.  (3)150.  (4)  Ind. 
W.  (6)  $1200.  (7)  400.  (8)  E.  H.  Rutledge,  Elizaville,  Boone  Co. 
(9)  J.  E._  Padgett,  Elizaville,  Boone  Co. 

Christian  Union.     See  Dee])  Creek. 

Clarktovm,  Madison  Co.     (3)  70.     (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  $300. 

(7)  350. 

Clear  Creek,  Huntington  Co.  (1)  Wm.  G.  Parker,  Summitville. 
(2)  Samuel  Beck,  Huntington.     (3)  77.     (4)  Eel  River.     (5)  $112. 

(6)  $1500.  (7)  350.  (8)  G.  H.  Bailey,  Huntington.  (9)  G.  H.  Bailey, 
Huntington. 

Clear  Creek,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  J.  R.  Cortner,  Winchester.  (2) 
B.  V.  M.  Brouse,  Randolph.  (3)  150.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5)  $100.  (6) 
$1200.     (7)  300.     (8)  B.  V.  M.  Brouse,  Randolph. 

Clifford,  Bartholomew  Co.     (1)  Amos  S.  Downev,  Taylorsville. 

(2)  H.  S.  Edwards.     (3)  74.     (4)  Ind.  C.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  400. 
Coesse  (South  Coesse),  Whitley  Co.     (1)  .lames  Atchison,  Pierce- 

town.  (2)  Albert  Bush.  (3)57.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  $125.  (6)  $300 
(old).     (7)  500.     (8)  Albert  Bush.     (9)  F.  W.  Clark. 

Collamer,  Whitlev  Co.  (1)  D.  S.  Boswell,  Swavzee,  Grant  Co.  (2) 
Nettie  Bowser.  (3)  125.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  $125.  (6)  $500.  (7) 
300.     (8.)  A.  E.  Cory.     (9)  A.  Ross. 

Colleqe  Corner.  Clinton  Co.  (1)  Joseph  Dipbov,  Elwood,  Tipton 
Co.     (3)  62.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Crooked  Creek,  Brown  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Threlkeld,  Moonev.  (2)  J. 
A  Lucas,  Peter  Cooper.  (3)  47.  (4)  Ind.  C.  (Elder)  G".  T.  More, 
Peter  Cooper. 

Crooked  Creek,  Cass  Co.  (1)  James  Ulery,  Bluffton.  (2)  James 
Gray,  Royal  Center.     (3)130.     (4)  Ind.  N.  W.     (6)  $2500.    (7)400. 

(8)  Solomon  Carney,  Ford's  Crossing. 

(7ro7/'.9  Creek.  (1)  R.  M.  .Johnson,  Harmony,  Clav  Co.  (2)  Scott 
Johnson,  Harmony.     (3)  129.     (4)  Ind.  W. '  (5)  $120.    (6)  $2000. 

(7)  300.     (8)  Scott  Johnson,  Harmonv,  Clay  Co. 
Curtisville,T^^tonCo.  (1)  R.  A.  Hoi  ford.*"  (2)  David  Marshall.* 

(3)  37.     (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  $700.     (7)  350. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Confercnee. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seatino- ca})acity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES, — INDIANA.  11 

Darlinqton,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  F.  P.  Trotter,  DarlingtDn.  (2) 
Miss  Cleilie  ISIote.      (3)  150.      (4)  Ind.  W.     (5)  $250.     (6)  $500. 

(7)  250.     (9)  Martha  C.  Bowers. 

Darrough  Chapel,  Howard  Co.  (1)  D.  W.  Fowler,  Wabash.  (3) 
105.      (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  $600.     (8)  John  Snow,  Kokomo. 

Deep  Creel;  Marshall  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Bolton,  Merriam.  (2)  Chas. 
M.  Walker,  Ilion.     (3)  32.     (4)  Ind.  N.  W.     (6)  $1100.     (7)  300. 

(8)  C.  M.  Walker,  Ilion. 

Deer  Creek,  Cass  Co.  (1)  K.  E.  West,  Young  America.  (2) 
Simon  Morren,  Crittenden,  Cass  Co.  (3)  100.  (4)  Ind.  N.  W.  (5) 
$100.  (6)  $200.  (7)200.  (8)  Geo.  Hinemiller,  Crittenden,  Cass 
Co. 

Duey,  Allen  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Rodgers,  Payne.  (2)  J.  W.  Boyd, 
Payne,  0.     (3)  14.     (4)  0.  N.  W.     (Deacon)  Chas.  Duey.* 

Dunfee.     (1)  Eliza  Robinson,  Coesse.     (8)    11.     (4)  Eel  River. 

(5)  $47.     (8)  A.  D.  Pence,  Dunfee. 

Eaton,  Delaware  Co.  (1)  W.  F.  Mullin,  Farmland.  (2)  George 
H.  Blodget.     (3)  42.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (7)  500. 

Edon,  Delaware  Co.  (1)  J.  J.  Jonson.*  (2)  I.  H.  Shideler, 
Shideler,  Del.  Co.  (3)150.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  $1200.  (7)400.  (8) 
Adam  McCormick,  Shideler,  Del.  Co.  (9)  I.  H.  Shideler,  Shideler, 
Del.  Co. 

Eel  River,  Kosciusko  Co.  (1)  C.  V.  and  M.  A.Strickland,  Argos. 
(2)  Nora  Grove,  Kinzie.  (3)92.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  $125.  (6) 
$1500.     (7)  350.     (8)  A.  Smith,  Pierceton. 

Eel  River  Chapel,  Miami  Co.  (1)  D.  Hidy,  North  Manchester. 
(2)  E.  G.  Gallahan,  Peru.     (3)  117.     (4)  Ind.  N.  W.     (5)  $200. 

(6)  $3000.      (7)    500.      (8)    Anthony  Smith,  Pierceton.     Jordan 
Swindler,  Mexico. 

Elm.  Grove  (Manson),  Clinton  Co.  (1)  John  S.  Maxwell,  Craw- 
fordsville.  (2)  U.  S.  Price,  Manson.  (3)  94.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (6) 
$1500.     (7)  250.     (8)  Marion  Anderson,  Manson. 

Elwood,  Madison  Co.  (1)  T.  L.  Stafford.  (3)  69.  (4)  Miami 
Reserve.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  300. 

Evansville,  (Union),  Vanderburg  Co.  (1)  J.  T.  Phillips,  Grays- 
ville.  (2)  Charles  Vogt.  (3)  320.  (4)  Ind.  S.  (5)  $240.  (6) 
$800.     (7)  300.     (8)  Mrs.  C.  Aiken,  No.  2,  Adams  Ave. 

Fairview.  (1)  F.  M.  Click,  I.ebanon,  Boone  Co.  (2)  John  D. 
Miller,  Gadsden.  (3)  43.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (6)  $1100.  (7)  300.  (9) 
James  H.  Miller,  Gadsden. 

Fall  Creek,  Henrv  Co.  (1)  J.  P.  Dykes,  Middletown,  Henry  Co. 
(2)  Overton  Cumniins,  Middletown.  (3)  165.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5) 
$200.  (6)  $1200.  (7)  300.  (8)  L.  A.  Pickering,  Middletown.  (9) 
Jesse  Cummins,  Middletown. 

Farmland,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  S.  W.  Bennett,  Woodington,  Ohio. 
(2)  Mrs.  R.  J.  Foster.     (3)  176.     (4)  Ind.  E.   (5)  $130.     (6)  $2000. 

(7)  400.     (8).  L.  M.  Thornburg.     (9)  Emma  Gough. 
Fellowship,  Jay  Co.     (2)  Daniel  'Ashcraft,  Ample,  Jay  Co.     (3) 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk  (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  chnrcli  property.         (7)  Seating  rapacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  "  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


12  CHURCHES. — INDIANA. 

29.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  $400.  (7)  250.  (<S)  Robert  Elder,  ■  West 
Chester,  .Jay  Co.     (9)  (Deacon),  .John  Gil)son,  West  Chester. 

Forrest  Hill,  Warren  Co.  (1)  Samuel  Swisher,  Danville,  111. 
(3)  58.     (4)  111.  C.     (6)  SIOOO.     (7)  300. 

Freedom  (near  Yeddo)  Fountain  Co.  (1)  E.  D.  Simons,  Yeddo. 
(2)  A.  Roberts,  Wallace.  (3)  164.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (6)  $1700.  (7) 
(500.      (8)  J.  M.  Simmons,  Yeddo. 

Friendship  (near  Michigantown),  Clinton  Co.  (1)  .John  Layman, 
^lichigantown.     (3)  68.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Garfield,  Montsomerv  Co.  (1)  Henry  Passage  Mellott.  (2) 
Mrs.  Mary  Bin Wd.  (3)  60.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (6)  S1500.  (7)  500. 
(^)    A.  Roberts.* 

Girah,  Delaware  Co.  (1)  N.  H.  Spencer,  Shideler.  (2)  Otto 
Holladay,  Shideler.     (3)  46.     (4)  Ind.  E. 

Goshen,  Elkhart  Co.  (1)  J.  J.  Copeland,  307  North  St.  (2)  Mrs. 
Lida  Miller.  (3)  75.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  S350.  (6)  S3500.  (7) 
350. 

Granville,  Delaware  Co.  (1)  I.  V.  D.  R.  .Johnson,  Farmland. 
(2)  L.  W.  Davis.     (3)   112.     (4)   Ind.  E.     (6)  $600.     (7)   325. 

Greentown,  Howard  Co.  (1)  James  Ulery,  Bluffton.  (2)  Henrv 
C.  Applegate.  (3)  180.  (4)  Ind.  N.  W.  (5)  $65  and  par.  (6) 
$3000.     (7)  400.     (8)   W.  J.  Morris. 

Hagerstoivn,  Wavne  Co.  (1)  F.  A.  Brandon.  (2)  Alexander 
C.  Walker.  (3)  125.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5)  $260.  (6)  $6000.  (7) 
350.     (8)   Dr.  Keith.     (9)   Wm.  Gebheart. 

Hannahs  Creek,  Union  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Weeks,  Davton,  O.  (2) 
Homer  Lafuze,  Liberty,  Union  Co.  (3)  120.  (4)"lnd.  E.  (5) 
$350.     (6)  $1500.    (7)  200.     (9)  W.  H.  H.  Clark,  Liberty. 

Harrisville,  Randolph  Co.  (2)  M.  P.  Fouse.  (3)  170.  (4)  Ind. 
E.    (5)  $100.     (6)  $300.    (7)  300.  (8)  .Jacob  Welch. 

Hebron.     See  Garfield. 

Hickory  Grove,  Carroll  Co.  (1)  S.  McNeelv,  Tiosa,  Fulton  Co. 
(2)  J.  H.  Edgerley,  Delphos,  Carroll  Co.  (3)  108.  (4)  Ind.  N.  W. 
(5)  $100  and  car  fare.  (6)  $1400.  (7)  300.  (8)  Charles  Harle- 
Mian,  Wayback,  Carroll  Co. 

Hickory  Grove,  Jay  Co.  (2)  L.  T.  Ray,  Como.  (3)  40.  (4)  Ind. 
E.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  300.     (8)  Henrv  McDonnell,  Como. 

Highland.     (2)  T.  Morgan,  Hillsdale.     (3)  11.     (4)  111.  C. 

Hillisburg,  Clinton  Co.  (1)  Lavm'n  .J.  Hinder.*  (2)  .James  \\'. 
Atkinson.  '  (3)  102.     (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  $600.     (7)  400. 

Hurricane,  Rush  Co.  (1)  A.  J.  Akers,  Farmersburg.  (2)  Wm. 
Seright,  Milroy,  Rush  Co.  (3)  42.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5)  $200.  (6) 
$700.     (7)  400:     (9)  Wm.  Seright,  Milroy,  Rush  Co. 

Ironivood,  Madison  Co.  (1)  T.  L.  Stafford,  El  wood.  (3)  85.  (4) 
Miami  Reserve.     (6)  $200  (old).     (7)  250. 

Jefferson,  Grant  Co.  (1)  Henrv  Florea,  Hackleman.  (2)  Frank 
Baliinger,  Upland,  Grant  Co.  (3)  99.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5)  $110.  (6) 
$600.     (7)  300. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  membeis.         (4)  Conference. 

(•5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  inikuown. 


CHURCHES. — INDIANA.  13 

Keeps  Creek,  Cass  Co.     See  Pleasant  Hill,  Cass  Co. 

Keesling  Branch,  Henry  Co.     (1)   E.  Fifer,  Straiiphns.     (3)  3G. 

(4)  Ind.  E. 

Kelso,  Huntington  Co.     (1)  P.  Winebrenner,  Nort]i  Manchester. 

(2)  Miller  Morgan,  Majenica,  Huntington  Co.  (3)  100.  (4)  Eel 
River.  (5)  §100.  (6)  $1000.  (7)  400.  (8)  Wm.  H.  Porman,  Ma- 
jenica,    (9)  Mrs.  Nancy  Porman,  Majenica. 

Kirklin  Christian  Chapel,  Clinton  Co.     (2)  J.  Stowars,  Kirklin. 

(3)  110.     (4)  Ind.  W.     (6)  SIOOO.     (7)  450. 

Leesbiirg,  Kosciusko  Co.  (1)  Peter  Winebrenner,  North  Man- 
chester. "(2)  ^Vm.  Clav.  (3)  38.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  8100.  (6) 
S2500.     (7)  500.     (8)  John  Teepels. 

Liberty,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  Alfred  Osburn,  Eclipse.  (2)  Alfred 
Osburn,  Eclipse,  Jackson  Co.   (3)  142.    (4)  Bible  Union.   (6)  $700. 

(7)  300. 

Liberty,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  F.  P.  Trotter,  Darlington.  (2) 
Samuel  S.  Sheafier,  Crawfordsville.  (3)  118.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (5) 
S250.  (6)  62000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Nathaniel  Quick,  Crawfordsville. 
(9)  Joseph  Baldwin,  Wavnetown. 

Liberty  Union.  {2)  H.'W.  Dalrimple,  Liberty  Center.  (4)  Eel 
River.     (8)     John  Stroud,  Bly. 

Linden,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  W.  G.  Voliva,  Merom.  (2)  Mrs.  W. 
A.  Durham.     (3)  130.     (4)  Ind.  W.     (5)  6180.    (6)  6600.    (7)  325. 

(8)  W.  A.  Durham.     (9)  Levi  Martin. 

Little  Blue  River,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  E.  K.  Pond,  Clifford.  (2) 
Andrew'HensT^riminilla.    (3)  52.    (4)  Ind.  C.    (6)  $400.    (7)  300. 

(9)  Ephraim  Rhodes,  Manilla. 
Macedonia.     See  Straughn. 
Manson.     See  Elm  Grove. 

Maple  Grove,  Tipton  Co.  (2)  Fred.  Hoover,  Tipton.  (3)  80.  (4) 
Miami  Reserve. 

Maple  Grove,  Whitley  Co.  (1)  Mrs.  Eliza  Robinson,  Coesse.  (2) 
Wilson  Schrader,  Peabody.  (3)  31.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  $25.  (6) 
$1100.  (7)  250.  (8)  Joseph  Redman,  Peabody.  (9)  Wilson  Schra- 
der, Peabody. 

Marion,  Grant  Co.     (2)  \N.  W.  Moore.     (3)  250.     (4)  Eel  River. 

(5)  $800.     (6)  $30,000.     (7)  1000.     (8)  J.  W\  Miles. 

7liar^-/e,  Huntington  Co.    (2)  Wm.  Keller.    (3)52.    (4)  Eel  River. 

Mellott,  Fountain  Co.     (1)  A.  J.  Akers,  Farmersburgh.     (2)  Miss 

Nora  Brown.     (3)  130.     (4)  Ind.  W.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  350.     (8)  D. 

E.  Ogle.     (9)  H.  N.  Brown.- 

Mentone.     (2)  J.  W.  Sellers,  Mentone.     (3)  6.     (4)  Eel  River. 
Merom,  Sullivan  Co.    (1)  L.  J.  Aldrich.     (2)  Libbie  Hatten.    (3) 
163.    (4)  Ind.  W.     (5)  $100.     (7)  500.     (8)  O.  P.  Fairfield.     (9) 

F.  P.  McClain. 

Merriam,  Noble  Co.     (1)  J.  W.  Bolton.     (2)  J.  P.  Kitt.     (3)  185. 

(4)  Eel  River.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $3000.  (7)  400.  (8)  J.  P.  Kitt.  (9) 
John  P.  Kitt. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)   Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


14  CHURCHES. INDIANA. 

Middle  Prairie,  Clinton  Co.     (2)  E.  S.  Irby,  RuHsiaville.     (3)  137. 

(4)  ]\Iiami  Reserve.     (6)  $700.     (7)  400. 

MicJdletinvn,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  B.  F.  Kemp,  Union  City.  (2)  D. 
B.  Harshman,  Union  City.    (3)  60.    (4)  Ind.  E.    (6)  $300.    (7)  300. 

Mill  Creek,  Putnam  Co.  (1)  Isaac  R.  Lawson,  Manhattan.  Put- 
nam Co.     (2)  Robert  Evans,  Poland,  Clay  Co.     (3)  53.     (4)  Ind.  W. 

MiUershurg,  Elkhart  Co.  (1)  J.  J.  Copeland,  Goshen.  (2)  F.  M. 
Myers.  (3)  83.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  $175.  (6)  $2500.  (7)  300.  (8) 
G.  D.  Boomershine. 

il/////h/-/.-.  Brown  Co.  (1)  A.  S.  Downey,  Taylorsville.  (2)  J,  Lucas, 
Peter  Cooper.     (3)88.     (4)  Ind.  C.     (7)10()'. 

Millville,  Henry  Co.  (2)  Alfred  Welker.  (3)  60.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6) 
$800.     (7)350. 

Milhvood,  Kosciusko  Co.  (1)  V.  R.  Miller,  Goshen.  (2)  Thomas 
Taylor,  Leesburg.  (3)  100.  (4)  Eel  River.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  300. 
(8)  W.  B.  Anglin,  Etna  Grove. 

Mississinciva  (Brinkley),  Randolph  Co.  (1)  Alfred  Addington, 
Sherman.  (2)  Jesse  Pace,  Brinkley.  (3)  107.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6) 
$700.     (7)300.     (8)  J.  H.  Ford,  Brinkley.     (9)  Isabel  Woodard.* 

Mooreland,  1st.  Henry  Co.     (1)  J.  T.  Newhouse,  Sulphur  Springs. 

(2)  A.  Wrightsman.    (3)  230.    (4)  Ind  E.    (6)  $1500.    (7)  400.    (8) 
Dr.  D.  Clapper. 

Mt.  Gilead,  Jay  Co.  (1)  Emma  (Spade)  Reedy,  Green.  (2)  John 
Henry,  Mt.  Pleasant,  Jay  Co.  (3)54.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
250.  *(8)  G.  W.  Swhers,  Mt.  Pleasant.     (9)  Elias  Steed,  Red  Key. 

Ml.  Olive.  (1)  D.  Powell,  Darlington,  Montgomery  Co.  (2)  Geo. 
W.  McDonald,  Farmersburg.  (3)50.  (4)  Ind.W.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
300.     (9)  James  Huntwork,  Farmersburg. 

Mt.  Olive,  Carroll  Co.     (2)  Robert  Hashlet,  Rossville,  Clinton  Co. 

(3)  65.     (4)  Ind.  N.  W.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  300. 

Mt.  Olivet,  Owen  Co.  (1)  Amos  S.  Downey,  Tavlorsville.  (2) 
Hettie  E.  Wompler.*     (3)  15.     (4)  Ind.  C.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  400. 

3It.  Pleasant,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  J.  J.  Patterson,  810  Gilbert  St. , 
Danville,  111.  (2)  Albert  Vail,  Crawfordsville.  (3)  56.  (4)  Ind. 
W.    (5)  $100.    (6)  $1000.    (7)  250.    (8)  Albert  Vail,  Crawfordsville. 

Mt.  Zion,  Boone  Co.  (1)  P.  J.  Baker,  Lebanon.  (2)  Nancy  Rader, 
Lebanon.  (3)  85.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (6)  $1000.  (7)  400.  (8)  Wm. 
Pain,  Lebanon.     (9)  Elias  Budd,  Lebanon. 

Mt.  Zion,  Brown  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Threlkeld,  INloonev.  (2)  T.  J. 
Rouse,  Pike's  Peak.     (3)  101.     (4)  Ind.  C.     (6)  $1000."^    (7)  400. 

Mt.  Zion,  Cass  Co.  (1)  Wm.  Y.  Winegardner,  Logansport,  Cass 
Co.  (2)  Miss  Windgraves.*  (3)  75.  (4)  Ind.  N.  W.  (5)  $100.  (6) 
$500.     (7)  300.     (8)  Fred  Windgraves,  Kokomo. 

Mt.  Zion,  Madison  Co.  (1)  J.  Layman,  Michigantown,  Clinton 
Co.     (2)  E.  E.  Kiphart,  Anderson.     (3)  76.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Mt.  Zion.  Miami  Co.  (1)  Joseph  Kinder,  Hobbs  Station,  Tipton 
Co.  (2)  Wm.  Wilson,  Galveston.  (3)  75.  (4)  Miami  Reserve.  (6) 
$1200.     (7)  400.     (9)  M.  B.  Wininger,  Galveston. 

(1)  Pastor.        (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.         (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — INDIANA.  15 

ML  Zion,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  S.  M.  Stone,  Como.  (2)  W.  U. 
Holaday,  Losantville.     (3)43.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)8500.     (7)300. 

Murray,  Wells  Co.  (1)  Mattie  Vandeveer.  (2)  Jacob  H:u-vey.  (3) 
2o.     (4)  Eel  River.     (5)  S125.     (6)  S500.     (8)  E.  D.  Merriman. 

New  BeiM^  Brown  Co.  (1)  E.  K.  Pond,  Clifford.  (2)  John 
Tavlor,'aeona.  (3)  160.  (4)  Ind.  C.  (5)  SIOO.  (6)  8600.  (7) 
500.  (8)  Wm.  T.  Milnes,  Edinburg.  (9)  Wm.  T.  Milnes,  Edin- 
burg. 

New  Hoi)e,  Jay  Co.     (3)156.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)8600.     (7)350. 

New  Hope,  Tipton  Co.  (1)  J.  R.  Kob,  Center,  Howard  Co.  (2) 
Fletcher  Orr,  Atlanta.     (3)  60.     (4)   Miami  Reserve.     (6)    $500. 

(7)  200.     (8)  George  Bozell,  Atlanta.     (9)  Fletcher  Orr,  Atlanta. 
Neio  Liberty,  Gibson  Co.     (1)  J.   T.  Phillips,  Graysville.     (2)  T. 

J.  Redman,  Fort  Branch.  (3)  204.  (4)  Ind.  S.  (5)  8350.  (6) 
81500.  (7)  1200.  (8)  R.  L.  Carter,  Cynthiana.  (9)  P.  H.  Epper- 
son, Cynthiana. 

New  Liberty,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  W.  T.  Mullin,  Farmland.  (2) 
Marion  Morris,  Rural.     (3)  85.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  81000.     (7)  350. 

(8)  Manda  Rockhill,  Winchester.  (9)  Jacob  Bales,  Bloomingsport. 
Neiv  Madison,  Wabash  Co.   (Servia).     (1)  J.    N.  Foust,  Servia, 

(2)  John  Foust,  Servia.  (3)  100.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  8125.  (6) 
81000.     (7)  600.     (8)  W.  M.  Aigood,  Servia. 

New  Salem,  Boone  Co.  (1)  A.  J.  Akers,  Farmersburg.  (2)  Joseph 
Reese,  Thorntown.     (3)  140.      (4)  Ind.  W.     (5)  8175.     (6)  8200. 

(7)  350.     (8)  Lyda  Beck,  Lebanon.  (9)  A.  C.  Kersey,  Thorntown. 
New  Union.     See  Mellott. 

Noble,  Jay  Co.  (1)  D.  S.  Davenport,  Harrisville.  (2)  G.  W. 
Gaigle,  Fort  Recovery.  (3)  100.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5)  8100.25.  (6) 
8150.     (7)  275.     (8)  A.  J.  Wilson,  Ample. 

North  Manchester,  Wabash  Co.  (1)  W.  D.  Samuel.  (2)  Shusley 
B.  Fannin.    (3)  270.    (4)  Eel  River.    (5)  8550.    (6)  83000.   (7)  300. 

(8)  S.  B.  Fannin.     (9)  Levi  Smith. 

North  Union,  Allen  Co.  (1)  Eliza  Robinson,  Coesse.  (2)  Marv 
E.  Brosius,  Fort  Wayne.  (3)  41.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  8120.  (6) 
8800.  (7)  250.  (8)  J.  Falkner,  Fort  Wayne.  (9)  Henry  Brosius, 
Fort  Wayne. 

North  Webster,  Kosciusko  Co.  (1)  Peter  Winebrenner,  North  Man- 
chester.    (2)  Silas   Hubert.     (3)  100.     (4)  Eel  River.     (5)  8125. 

(6)  82500.     (7)  400.     (8)  Isaac  Witmer,  Wilmot. 

North  Wiite  River,  Randoliih  Co.  (1)  0.  S.  Greene,  Fort  Recov- 
ery.   (2)  J.  P.  Jeffries,  Farmland.    (3)  100.    (4)  Ind.  E.    (6)  81200. 

(7)  200.     (8)  T.  Ginther,  Farmland.     (9)  Isaac  Borror,  Farmland. 
Nottingham,  Wells  Co.    (1)  J.  A.  Coons.    (2)  Wm.  G.  Adams.    (3) 

29.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Oak  Hill,  Noble  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Bolton,  Merriam.  (2)  T.  Knapp, 
Wolf  Lake.     (3)  33.     (4)  Eel  River.     (5)  894.75. 

Oakland,  Howard  Co.  (2)  W.  G.  Cooper,  Shanghai.  (3)  49.  (4) 
Miami  Reserve.     (6)  81350.     (7)  300. 

(I)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  {9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


16  CHURCHES. INDIANA. 

Oah  Ridge,  Brown  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Carrothers,  Peter  Cooper.  (2) 
N.  Carrothers,  Peter  Cooper.     (3)  44.     (4)  Ind.  C. 

Ogden,  Henry  Co.  (1)  Erasmus  Fifer,  Stranghn.  (3)  50.  (4) 
Ind.  E.     (6)  $800.     (7)300. 

"Old  Union,''  Bartholomew  Co.  (1)  E.  K.  Pond,  Clifford.  (2) 
Mary  Pence,  Taylorsville.  (3)  158.  (4)  Ind.  C.  (5)  $100.  (6) 
S3000.  (7)  500.  (8)  Richard  Breeding,  Taylorsville.  (9)  Franklin 
Pierce,  Taylorsville. 

''Old  Union:'  (1)  Mrs.  K.  E.  Miller,  Veedersburg.  (2)  Will  Dar- 
nell, Jamestown.  (3)  150.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  600.  (9) 
Ephraim  Kibby,  Jamestown. 

Olive  Branch,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  J.  R.  Cortner,  Winchester.  (2) 
W.  Cortner,  Bragg.  (3)  215.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $1000. 
(8)  Walte  Stephen,  Bragg. 

Olive  Chapel,  Marshall  Co.     (1)  V.  R.  Miller,  Goshen.     (3)  80. 

(4)  Eel  River.     (6)  $1800.     (7)  350. 

Olive  Chapel,  St.  Joseph  Co.  (1)  S.  C.  V.  Cunningham,  New  Car- 
lisle. (2)  L.  B.  Jessup,  New  Carlisle.  (3)  104.  (4)  N.  Ind.  and  S. 
Mich.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  300.     (8)  Wm.  Horton,  New  Carlisle. 

Olivet,  Madison  Co.  (1)  Geo.  Abbott,  No.  Manchester.  (2)  J.  C. 
May,Tunks.  (3)50.  (4)  MrsaktRegstw^^oi- Eel  River).  (6)  $1200. 
(7)  300. 

Osborne  Prairie,  Fountain.  (1)  J.  T.  Phillips,  Graysville.  (2) 
John  S.  Boord,  Stone  Bluff.  (3)  229.  (4)  W.  Ind.  (5)  $240.  (6) 
$800.  (7)  400.  (8)  David  Quigle,  Stone  Bluff.  (9)  Simon  Min- 
nick.  Stone  Bluff. 

Otter  Creek  Union,  Vigo  Co.  (1)  R.  H.  Gott,  Mellott.  (2)  S.  ¥i. 
McBride,  Cloverland.  (3)  80.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (6)  $600.  (7)  300.  (8) 
Silas  Mosteller,  Fontanet. 

Paw  Paw,  Wabash  Co.  (1)  Wm.  G.  Parker,  Summitville.  (2) 
Alex.  Freeman,  Urbana.  (3)  100.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  $75.  (6) 
$800.     (7). 500.     (8)  Wm.  R.  Scott.'^     (9)  John  Long,  Urbana. 

Peabody, Whitley  Co.  (1)  Eliza  Robinson,  Coessc.  (3)  34.  (4) 
Eel  River.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  350.     (8)  Gordon  Oliver. 

Philadelphia,  Delaware  Co.     (1)  G.  W.  Johnson,  New  Burlington. 

(2) Wolfe,  New  Burlington.     (3)  100.     (4)  Ind.  E.    (6)  $2000. 

(7)  300. 

Pipe  Creek,  Cass  Co.  (1)  S.  McNeely,  Tiosa,  Fulton  Co.  (2)  Emma 
Rader,  Onward,  Cass  Co.      (3)  100.     (4)  Ind.  N.  W.      (6)  $150. 

(7)  350. 

Pleasant  Grove.     (3)  20.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Pleasant  Grove,  Park  Co.  (1)  Joel  Thomas,  Arcanum.  (2)  Mar- 
shall Ratcliff,  Kingman.  (3)  200.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (5)  $240.  (6) 
$1000.  (7)  400.  (8)  Thomas  J.  Ratcliff,  Harveysburg.  (9)  Thos. 
J.  Ratcliff,  Harveysburg. 

Pleasant  Grove,  Wabash  Co.  (near  North  Manchester).  (1)  C.  V.  and 
M.  A.  Strickland,  Argos.     (2)  Frank  Bowen.*     (3)  125.     (4)  ElI 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. —  INDIANA.  17 

River.  (5)  §125.  (6)  §2600.  (7)  300.  (8)  L.  J.  Johns,  North 
Manchester. 

Pleasant  Hill  Cass  Co.  (Keep's  Creek).  (1)  S.  McNeely,  Tiosa, 
Fulton  Co.  (2)  B.  B.  LesTi;  BurrowsT^)  60.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5). 
S140.'    (6)  S2000.     (7)  300.     (8)  M.  P.  Kellefinger,  Burrows. 

Pleasant  Hill,  :Montgomery  Co.  (1)  F.  P.  Trotter,  Darlington.  (2) 
A.W.Chilcote,Wingate.  (3)200.  (4)Ind.W.  (5)6240.  (6)S1200. 
(7)  200.  (8)  J.  D.  Thomas,  Wingate.  (9)  Elston  Sayers,  Wayne- 
town. 

Pleasant  Hill,  Noble  Co.  (1)  .Jacob  Rittenhouse,  Wawaka.  (2) 
Jake  Swiggert.  (3)  33.  (4)  Eel  River.  (8)  Dudley  Reynolds, 
Ligonier. 

Pleasant  Hill,  Randolph  Co.     (1)  S.  ^^^  Bennett,  Woodington,  0. 

(2)  Adam  Lindlev,  Jordan,  Jay  Co.  (3)  103.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  S900. 
(7)  250.     (8)  H.  R.  Roush,  Jordan. 

Pleasant  Ridge,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Threlkeld,  Mooney.  (2) 
W.  P.  Henderson,  Mooney.  (3)  105.  (4)  Ind.  C.  (6)  81000.  (7) 
400.     (Elder)  C  P.  Londen,  Mooney. 

Pleasant  Vale.     See  Powers. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Blackford  Co.     (1)  A.  N.  Morris,  Muneie  City. 

(3)  35.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Pleasant  Valley  (Libertv  Tj).),  Wells  Co.  (1)  R.  P.  Arrick,  Port- 
land.    (2)  Wm.  Erhart,  Blufiton.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Pleasant  View,  Boone  Co.  (1)  Dalla  Pow^ell,  Darlington,  Mont- 
gomery Co.     (2)  Harper    Huckstep,  Cason,  Boone  Co.     (3)  116. 

(4)  Ind.  W.  (5)  $125.  (6)  S1600.  (7)  500.  (8)  Jacob  Harlan, 
Lebanon.     (9)  Jacob  Harlan,  Lebanon. 

Pleasant  View,  Vanderburg  Co.  (1)  Thomas  Sheridan,  Enfield, 
ill.     (2)  H.  A.  Boyle,  Cvnthiana.     (3)  40.     (4)  Ind.  S.     (6)  81000. 

(7)  400. 

Pleasant  Vieiv,  Wells  Co.     (1)  W.  D.  Samuel,  North  Manchester. 

(2)  Jonathan  Bender.  Blulfton.  (3)45.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)820. 
(6)  S2000.     (7)  300.     (8)  Jonathan  Bender,  Bluft^ton. 

Plumtree,  Huntington  Co.  (1)  George  Bozell,  Atlanta.  (2 )  John 
Wysong.  (3)  175.  (4)  Eel  River,  (o)  8125.  (6)  81000.  (8)  J.  W. 
Whitelock. 

Portland,  Jay  Co.     (1)  David  F.  Spade.     (2)  Thomas  H.  Denny. 

(3)  40.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (7)  300. 

Powers  Station,  Jay  Co.  (1)  O.  S.  Greene,  Fort  Recovery,  O.  (2) 
R.  F.  Bloom,  Powers,  Jay  Co.  (3)  75.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  8500.  (7) 
350.     (8)  Lemuel  Huston,  Powers,  Jay  Co. 

Prairie  Chapel,  Fountain  Co.  (1)  John  T.  Philips,  Gravsville. 
(2)  John  W.  Frasier,  Hillsboro.  (3)  100.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (5)  8300. 
(6)8700.  (7)250.  (8)  James  G.  Warfield,  Hillsboro.  (9)  James 
W.  Ellis,  Hillsboro. 

Prairie  Grove,  Delaware  Co.  (1)  Emma  (Spade)  Reedy,  Greene. 
(2)  Mrs.  Christina  Jannev,  New  Corner,  Delaware  Co.  (3)  38.  (4) 
Ind.  E.  (6)  8800.  (7)  100.  (9)  Henry  Swaney,  New  Corner,  Dela- 
ware Co. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(o)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.         (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 

2 


18  CHURCHES. — INDIANA. 

J 

Prairieville,  Tipton  Co.  (1)  E.  D.  Simons,  Yeddo.  (2)  Joseph 
McReynolds,  Russiaville.  (3)  165.  (4)  Miami  Reserve.  (6)  $3000. 
(7)  400.  (8)  Ravin  McReynolds,  Alto.  (9)  Enos  M.  Simmons, 
Wiles. 

Purviance  Chapel,  Huntington  Co.  (2)  J.  H.  Purviance,  Warren, 
Huntington  Co.     (3)  20.     (4)  Eel  River.     (6)  $700.     (7)  350. 

Reed's  Station,  Delaware  Co.     (1)  D.  S.  Davenport,  Harrisville. 

(2)  J.  L.  Newhouse.     (3)  116.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  $800.     (7)  300. 
Richland,  Randolph  Co.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  $700.     (7)  350. 
Rock  Greek  Valley,  Cass  Co.  (2)  W.  L.  Small,  Logansport.  (3)  75. 

(4)  Ind  N.  W.     (6)  $2500.     (7)  400.     (9)  James  Vernon,  Walton, 
Cass  Co. 

Roclgersville,  Henry  Co.  (Ij  R.  P.  Arrick,  Portland.  (2)  Mrs. 
Mary  Ridgway.     (3)  22. 

L~  Kozantsville,  Randolph  Co.     (1)  Joel  Thomas,  Arcanum,  O.     (3) 
150.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  $800.     (7)  400. 

Russiaville,  Howard  Co.     E.  D.  Simons,  Yeddo. 

Salamonia,  Jav  Co.  (1)  R.  P.  Arrick,  Portland.  (2j  G.  P.  Collette, 
Portland.  (3)300.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  $2000.  (7)300.  (8)  Sumner 
B.  Miller,  Portland,  Jay  Co.     (9)  Daniel  Miller,  Portland,  Jay  Co. 

Salem.    See  New  Salem,  Boone  Co. 

Salimony.  (1)  W.  G.  Parker,  Summitville.  (2)  Wm.  H.  Mastin, 
Monument  City.  (3)  29.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  $60.  (8)  David  Burns- 
worth,  Lincolnville. 

Sand  Bank,  Tipton  Co.    (3)  133.    (4)  Miami  Reserve.    (6)  $1000. 

(7)  400. 

Sardinia  (Bryant),  Jay  Co.  (1)  R.  P.  Arrick,  Portland.  (4) 
-    Ind.  E.     (6)  $800.     (7)  400. 

Scotland,  Clinton  Co.  (1)  Isaac  R.  Sosson,  Manhattan.  (2)  Seth 
Strange,  Cyclone.  (3)  16.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (8)  Edward  Powell,  Reese's 
Mill. 

Scuffle  Creek,  Wells  Co.  (2)  Wm.  W.  Adams,  Montpelier.    (3)  50. 

(4)  Ind.  E.     (7)  150.   (9)  (Deacon)  H.  G.  N.  Dragoo,  Montpelier, 
Blackford  Co. 

Servia.     See  New  Madison. 

Shady  Nook,  Montgomery  Co.     (2)  B.  F.  Closson,  Crawfordsville. 

(3)  18.     (4)  Ind.  W.     (8)  Elijah  Zackery,  Crawfordsville. 
Shanghai,  Howard  Co.     See  Oakland,  Howard  Co. 

Sharon,  Delaware  Co.  (1)  D.  S.  Davenport,  Harrisville.  (2) 
A.  L.  Godlove,  Albany.    (3)  100.   (4)  Ind.  E.   (6)  $1000.   (7 )  250. 

(8)  Joseph  Godlane. 

Shiloh,  Boone  Co.  (1)  R.  H.  Gott,  Mellott.  (2)  Robert  Bilinsbv, 
Advance.     (3)  70.     (4)  Ind.  W.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  450. 

Shiloh,  Cass  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Sutton,  Argos.  (2)  Etta  Busard,  Ford's 
Crossing,  Cass  Co.     (3)  88.   (4)  Ind.  N.  W.   (5)  $125.     (6)  $1475. 

(7)  300.     (8)  W.  A.   Light,  Logansport.     (9)  John   Neflf,  Logans- 
port. 

Shiloh  (Swayzee),  Grant  Co.     (1)  J.  R.  Kob,  Center,  Howard  Co. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Chqrcb  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHUKCHES. — INDIANA.  19 

(2)  H.  B.  Martin,  Swavzee,  Grant  Co.   (3)  65  or  70.   (4)  Eel  River. 

(6)  8600.     (7)  200.     (8)  James  Peters,  Swayzee. 

Shiloh,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  Alfred  Adinaton,  Farmland.  (2)  Flora 
B.  Cortner,  Farmland.     (3)  72.     (4)  Ind.  E.    (5)  S50.    (6)  81000. 

(7)  260.     (8)  Thomas  Thormburg,  Farmland-    (9)  Amos  Ludrick, 
Farmland. 

Sidney,  Kosciusko  Co.     (1)  C.  V.  and  M.  A.  Strickland,  Argos. 

(2)  W.  Messimore.     (3)  100.    (4)  Eel  River.    (5)  $110.    (6)  $800. 
Silver  Creek,  Union  Co.     (1)  J.  A.  Parr,  Boston.     (2)  J.  C.  John- 
son, Liberty.     (3)51.     (4)  Ind.  E.   (5)  8150.   (6)  $1000.   (7)  300. 

(8)  Joseph  Lafuze,  Libertv- 

Silver  Lake,  Jay  Co.     (3)  50.     (4)  Ind.  E. 

Six  Mile,  ^Ye\ls  Co.,  (3  miles  from  Bluflfton).  (1)  J.Atchison, 
Pierceton.  (2)  Frank  Mosure,  Vera  Cruz.  (3)  165.  (4)  Eel  River. 
(5)  8300.  (6)  81200.  (7)  300.  (8)  O.  P.  Markley.  (9)  0.  P. 
Markley. 

South  Coesse.     See.Coesse. 

Sparta,  Noble  Co.  (1)  David  Hidy,  No.  Manchester.  (2)  Wm. 
Wolf,  Himmel.  (3)  100.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  8125.  (6)  83000.  (7) 
300.  (8)  Martha  Hittler,  Kimmell.  (9)  Harrison  Lafong,  Himmel. 

Spring  Hill  (Yeddo),  Fountain  Co.  (1)  R.  H  Gott,  Mellott.  (2) 
J.  M.  Simmons,  Yeddo.  (3)  72.  (4)-Ind.  W.  (6)  81400.  (7)400. 
(8)  0.  R.  French,  Veedersburg. 

Spring  Hill,  Noble  Co.  (1)  J.  ^\^  Bolton,  Merriam.  (2)  James 
Growcock,  Ligonier.     (3)  45.     (4)  Eel  River.   (5)  8100.    (6)  8250. 

(7)  300.  (8)  George  J.  Growcock.^  (9)  James  Growcock,  Ligonier. 
Staunton,  Vigo  Co.     (2)  J.  B.  Roberts.     (3)  96.     (4)  Ind.  W.  (6) 

81000.     (7)  300. 

Straughn,  Henrv  Co.  (1)  H.  L.  Lott,  Ansonia,  0.  (2)  Mary 
Waddell.  (3)  90.^  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5)  8130.  (6)  81500.  (7)  600.  (8) 
W.  Ganker.     (9)  W.  H.  Ganker. 

Sugar  Creek,  Clinton  Co.     (2)  Marris  Wiles,  Terhune,  Boone  Co. 

(3)  65.     (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  8800.     (7)  375. 

Sugar  Creek,  Grant  Co.  (2)  James  A.  Boiler,  Arcana,  Grant  Co. 
(3)  150.     (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  81500.  ^ 

Sugar  Grove.  (1)  P.  Winebrenner,  North  Manchester.  (2)  B. 
F.  Humbarger.  North  Manchester.  (3)  16.  (4)  Eel  River.  (6) 
81000.     (7)  400.     (9)  James  Collett.^^ 

Sugar  Grove,  Grant  Co.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Sugar  Grove,  Howard  Co.     See  Oakland,  Howard  Co. 

Sulphur  Springs,  Henry  Co.  (1)  .John  T.  Newhouse.  (2)  M.  E. 
Stout.  (3)  17o.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  81000.  (7)  300.  (8)  M.  E. 
Stout. 

Swamp  College,  Blackford  Co.     (3)  50.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Swayzee.     See  Shiloh,  Grant  Co. 

Tampico,  Howard  Co.  (1)  T.  L.  Stafford,  El  wood.  (2)  Geo. 
Meranda,  Centre.  (3)112.  (4)  Miami  Reserve.  (6)81000.  (7) 
300. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(o)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  pi-operty.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


20  CHURCHES. INDIANA. 

Taylorsville,  Bartholomew  Co.      (1)    Amos  S.  Downey.      (2)  S. 

Downey.      (3)  86.      (4)  Ind.  C.      (6)  ^1500.      (7)  600.     (8)  

Stuckey.     (9)  R.  Chandler. 

Terhwe,  Boone  Co.  (3)  28.  (4)  Miami  Reserve.  (6)  $400.  (7) 
250. 

Tetersburg,  Tipton  Co.  (1)  T.  L.  Stafford,  Elwood.  (2)  Harden 
H.  Bunch/Goldsmith.  (3)  148.  (4)  Miami  Reserve.  (6)  S1400. 
(7)  500.     (8)  Salathiel  Raines,  Goldsmith. 

Thomas  Ghapel,  Carroll  Co.  (1)  K  E.  West,  Young  America. 
(2)  Robert  Hazelet,  Rossville.  (3)  67.  (4)  N.  W.  Ind.  (6)  S2000. 
(7)  450. 

Thorn  Creek,  Whitley  Co.  (1)  J.,W.  Bolton,  Merriam.  (2)  Jacob 
Fisher,  Columbia  City.  (3)  34.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  $100.  (6) 
S1500.  (7)  300.  (8)  Milo  Lawrence,  Columbia  City.  (9)  John 
Born,  Columbia  City. 

Tiosa,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  A.  L.  West,  New  Waverly.  (2)  Luther 
Wade,  Rochester,  Fulton  Co.     (3)  65.     (4)  Ind.  N.  W.     (6)  $1200. 

(7)  300.     (8)  Luther  Wade,  Rochester. 

Tippecanoe,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  Wm.  Y.  Winegardner,  Logansport, 
Cass  Co.     (3)  35.     (4)  Ind.  N.  W.     (6)  81000.     (7)  400. 

Tipton,  Tipton  Co.  (1)  George  Bozell,  Atlanta.  (2)  John  Hamil- 
ton.    (3)  25.     (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  250. 

Twelve  Mile,  Cass  Co.  (1)  James  Ulerv,  Blutiton.  (2)  E.  T.  Oben- 
chain.     (3)  58.     (4)  Ind.  N.  W.     (5)  $120.      (6)  $1500.     (7)  300. 

(8)  John  Foster.     (9)  Levi  Mans. 
Union.     See  Evansville. 
Union.     See  Old  Union. 

Union,  Cass  Co.     (2)  George  Hinmiller,  Crittenden.    (3)  50.    (4) 

Miami  Reserve.     (6)  $50.     (7)  150.     (9)  L.  Simmons,  Crittenden. 

Union  Branch,  Allen  Co.      (1)  Eliza  Robinson,  Coesse.     (3)  14. 

(4)  Eel  River. 

Union  Cemetery,  Fountain  Co.      (1)  Robert  Harris,  Urbana,  111. 

(2)  Chas.  E.  Voliva,  Newtown.     (3)  225.     (4)  Ind.  W.     (5)  $240. 

(6)  $4000.     (7)  600.     (8)  James  Welker,  Rob  Roy.     (9)  Theodore 
Welker,  Rob  Roy. 

Union  Chapel,  Montgomery  Co.     (2)  S.  J.  Ward,  Crawfordsville. 

(3)  90,     (4)  Ind.  W.     (6)  $500.     (7)  400.     (Deacon)  A   H.  Jack- 
son, Linnsburg. 

Union  Chapel,  Owen  Co.  (1)  E.  D.  Simons,  Yeddo.  (2)  John 
Miller,  Poland.  (3)  50.  (4)  Ind.  W.  (5)  $150.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
200.     (8)  H.  G.  Reiter,  Poland.     (9)  Wm.  H.  Harrison,  Poland. 

Union  Chapel,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  Wm.  F. Mullen,  Farmland.  (2) 
John  Clevinger,  Neti",  Randolph  Co.  (3)  68.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6) 
$1200.     (7)  300. 

Union  Chapel,  Tipton  Co.    (3)  111.    (4)  Miami  Reserve.    (6)  $500. 

(7)  275. 

Union  Chapel,  White  Co.     (3)  75.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Union  Christian.  (1)  D.  Hidy,  No.  Manchester.  (2)  Lewis  Bayman, 

(1)  Pastor.         (i)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)Superintendent,  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. INDIANA.  21 

Collamer.  (3)  50.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5)  SIOO.  (6)  $2000.  (8)  Alex. 
Bayman,  Pierceton.     (9) Coan,  Pierceton. 

Union  Christian,  Boone  Co.  (2)  Stephen  McCay,  Colfax.  (3)  209. 
(4)  Ind.  W.     (6)  $1600.     (7)  400. 

Union  Christian,  Clay  Co.  (2)  Lafavette  Roberts,  Staunton.  (4) 
Ind,  W. 

Union  Valley,  Madison  Co.     (4)  Miami  Reserve. 

Wakarusa,  Elkhart  Co.  (1)  J.  J.  Copeland,  Goshen.  (2)  D.  V. 
Werntz.     (3)  82.     (4)  Eel  River,     (o)  S225.     (6)  S1500.     (7)  325. 

(8)  \V.  J.  Young.     (9)  John  Wire. 

Walnut  Grove,  Brown  Co.  (1)  D.  0.  Coy,  Taylorsville.  (2)  Lizzie 
Lane,  Schooner  Valley.  (3)  40.  (4)  Ind.  C'  (6)  S200.  (7)  200. 
(8).  E.  Aynes,  Peter  Cooper.     (9)  W.  Miles.* 

WalmU  Grove,  ]Madison  Co.  (3)  42.  (4)  Miami  Reserve.  (6) 
S700.    (7)  300. 

Warren,  Huntington  Co.  (1)  D.  Hidy,  North  Manchester.  (2) 
W.  Hubbard.    (3)  200.    (4)  Eel  River.    (5)  S250.    (8)  Samuel  Good. 

Washinqton  Center,  Blackford  Co.  (2)  John  W.  Burchard,  Hart- 
ford City.'    (3)  50.     (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  SIOOO. 

Waterford,  Elkhart  Co.  (1)  James  Atchison,  Pierceton.  (2)  Mrs. 
M.  M.  Misener,  107  Center  St.,  Goshen.  (3)  25.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5) 
$35.  (6)  $300.  (7)  200.  (8)  P.  L.  Wert.  (9)  Henry  Holsinger, 
Goshen. 

Whetstone  Chapel,  Madison  Co.  (1)  W.  G.  Parker,  Summitville. 
(2)  Sampson  Orebaugh,  Anderson.  (3)  60.  (4)  Eel  River.  (5) 
$125.  _  (6)  $1000.     (7)300. 

White  River,  Randolph  Co.  (1)  Thomas  Addington,  Ridgeville. 
(2)  John  Driver,  Farmland.  (3)  129.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
200. 

WhiteUnion,  Henrv  Co.    (1)  John  T.  Newhouse,  Sulphur  Springs. 

(2)  O.  A.  Fleming,  Honev  Creek.  (3)  150.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  $900. 
(7)  200.     (8)  David  Straugh,  Sulphur  Springs. 

Winchester,  Randolph  Co.     (1)  J.  R.  Cortner.     (2)  W.  A.  Graham. 

(3)  132.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  $3500.     (7)  400.     (8)  Mrs.  F.  Robinson. 

(9)  Mary  J.  Carden. 

Windsor,  Randolph  Co.     (1)  S.  W.   Bennett,  Woodington,  Ohio. 
(2)  John  Clevinger.     (3)  105.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  $700.     (7)  250. 
Woodland,  Howard  Co.     (3)  38.     (4)  Miami  Reserve.     (6)  $500. 

(7)  300. 

Xenia,  Miami  Co.  (1)  Wm.  Perdue,  Warren.  (2)  J.  E.  Metcalf. 
(3)79.     (4)  Eel  River.     (6)  $1000.     (7)225.     (8)  C,  T.  Babcock. 

Yeddo.     See  Spring  Hill. 

Yoimg  America,  Cass  Co.  (1)  K.  ^.  West.  (2)  S.  J.  Beck.  (3) 
88.  (4)  Ind.  N.  W.  (5)  $120.  (6)  $3000.  (7)  400.  (8)  Ezra  Kahl. 
(9)  S.  J.  Beck. 

Young's  Creel;  Johnson  Co.  (1)  E.  K.  Pond,  Clifford.  (2)  Thos. 
Hill,  FrankUn.    (3)108.    (4)  Ind.  C.    (5)  $100.    (6)  $1500.    (7)500. 

Zion,  Clay  Co.     (2)  Lorenzo  D.  Gard,  Cory.    (3)  30.    (4)  Ind.  W. 

(i)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(o)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  chnrcli  property.         (7)   Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown." 


22  CHURCHES. — INDIAN    TERRITORY. 

INDIAN  TERRITORY. 

Hamilton.     (1)  G.  W.  Scott,  Boonville,  Texas.     (3)  17. 

IOWA. 

Antioch,  .Jeflferson  Co.  (1)  E.  W.  Sage,  Washington,  and  S.  H. 
Burnett,  Perlee.  (3)  52.  (4)  Union  Christian.  (6)  $1200.  (7) 
250.     (8)  L.  Loop,  Perlee. 

Antioch,  Jones  Co.  (1)  Nathan  Potter,  Anamosa.  (2)  Natlian 
Potter,  Anaraosa.  (3)  15.  (4)  None.  (6)  $1500.  (7)400.  (8) 
N.  Potter,  Anamosa.    (9)  N.  Potter,  Anamosa. 

Barnes  City,  Wahaska  Co.  (1)  Mrs.  Melissa  Terrell,  Forest  Home. 
(2)  Miss  Jennie  Pveed.  (3)61.  (4)  la.  C.  (6)  $800.  (7)300. 
(8)  \Vm.  Burdine,  Barnes. 

Bethany,  Van  Buren  Co.  (2)  Seth  Fordyce,  Winchester.  (3) 
20.     (4)  Union  Christian.     (6)  $600.     (7)  200. 

Bethel,  Marshall  Co.  (1)  Jeannie  M.  Jones,  LeGrand.  (2)  H.  G. 
Neff,  Liscomb.  (3)  52.  (4)  la.  C.  (5)  $240.  (6)  $850.  (7)  350. 
(8)  A.  G.  Kinsey,  Liscomb.     (9)  H.  G.  Neff,  Liscomb. 

Bethlehem.     (2)  Adam  Pickinpaw,  Eldon.     (4)  Union  Christian. 

Butleiville,  Tama  Co.     (3)  15.     (4)  la.  C. 

Center  Cha^iel.     See  Truro. 

Church  of  Christ  in  Niles,  Floyd  Co.  (1)  Z.  M.  Ellis,  Niles,  Floyd 
Co.  (2)  John  Z.  Ellis,  Niles.  (3)  27.  (8)  Z.  :\I.  Ellis,  Niles,  Floyd 
Co. 

Clark's  Grove,  Cass  Co.      (2)  Charles  Wheeler,  Atlanta.      (3)  20. 

(4)  Iowa  S.  W. 

demons  Grove,  Marshall  Co.  (1)  D.  M.  Helfinstine,  LeGrand. 
(2)  G.  M.  Julian,  demons.  (3)  65.  (4)  la.  C.  (5)  $350.  (6) 
$800.  (7)  150.  (8)  G.  M.  Julian,  demons.  (9)  Joseph  King, 
demons. 

College  Corners,  Cass  Co.     See  Clark's  Grove,  Cass  Co. 

Collins,  Story  Co.  (1)  John  Doty,  Maxwell.  (2)  Ozmon  Har- 
rison.    (3)  17.     (4)  Iowa  C. 

Ehenezer.  (1)  G.  B.  Philips,  Wooster.  (2)  S.  Terry,  Wooster.  (3) 
27.     (4)  Union  Christian.     (8)  Carrie  Fisher,  Wooster. 

Edna  Grove,  Cass  Co.  (1)  Z.  M.  W^right,  Griswold.  (2)  M.  W. 
Archer,  Reno.     (3)  26.     (4)  Iowa  S.  W.  (8)  M.  W.  Archer,  Reno. 

Fairview,-\  Adair  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Burnham,  Linden.  (3)  50.  (4) 
Iowa  S.  W.     (6)  $800.     (7)  200. 

Fairview,-\  Guthrie  Co.  (1)  Z.  M.  Wright,  Griswold.  (2)  Allen 
Jones,  Stuart.      (3)  55.      (4)  Iowa  S.  W.      (5)  $180.      (6)  $1500. 

(7)  300.     (8-9)  J.  Y.  Anderson,  Stuart. 

Fairview,  Poweshiek  Co.  (1)  W.  C.  Smith,  Albion.  (2)  John 
Bard,  Haven,  Tama  Co.     (3)  25.     (4)  la.  C.     (6)  $900.      (7)  300. 

(8)  Mrs.  A.  Carpenter,  Brooklyn.       (9)  James  Harrigan,  Haven, 
Tama  Co. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  t  Confusion  as  to  Fairview. 


CHURCHES. — IOWA.  23 

Fairriew,f  Taylor  Co.  (1)  Z.  M.  Wright,  Griswold.  (3)42.  (4) 
la.  S.  W. 

Forest  Home,  Poweshiek  Co.  (1)  Melissa  Terrell.  (2)  Mrs.  S. 
M.  Farmer.  (3)  50.  (4)  la.  C.  (6)  SIOOO.  (7)  400.  (8)  Mrs. 
M.  S.  Farmer. 

Glemrood,  Iowa  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Piper,  LeGrand.  (2)  S.  Nichol- 
son, Ladora.  (3)  25.  (4)  Iowa  C.  (7)  100.  (9)  William  Dye, 
Marengo. 

Greencastle,  Warren  Co.  (1)  D.  W.-  Shaklee,  Summerset.  (2) 
Joseph  Neades,  Summerset.  (3)  62.  (4)  Des  Moines.  (9)  James 
Madison,  Summerset. 

Grisivold,  Cass  Co.  (1)  Z.  M.  Wright.  (2)  Z.  M.  Wright.  (3) 
68.  (4)  la.  S.  W.  (6)  S1300.  (7)  225.  (8)  Cyrus  Van  Meter. 
Sec'v,  Christena  Thulin. 

Hill  ofZion,  Adair  Co.  (1)  John  Reed,  Thayer,  Union  Co.  (2) 
A.  S.  Lynn,  Orient.  (3)  45.  (4)  Des  Moines.  (8)  J.  W.  Hayden, 
Creston. 

HopeviUe,  Clarke  Co.  (1)  John  Reed,  Thaver.  (3)  67.  (4)  Des 
Moines.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  275. 

Hopewell  Keokuk  Co.  (1)  S.  H.  Burnett,  Pleasant  Plains.  (2) 
Elijah  Hawk,  Martinsburg.  (3)  47.  (4)  Union  Christian.  (5)  SIOO. 
(6)  S500.     (7)  200.     (9)  C.  D.  Wood,  Martinsburg. 

Lacy  Grove,  Fremont  Co.  (2)  Jesse  Stafford,  Plum  Hollow  or 
Sidney.     (3)  11.     (4)  la.  S.  W. 

Le  Grand,  Marshall  Co.  (1)  D.  M.  Helfinstine.  (2)  J.  B.  Welker. 
(3)  162.  (4)  la.  C.  (5)  S400.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  350.  (8)  A.  H. 
Welker.     (9)  Mrs.  A.  F.  Soper. 

Liberty  Centre,  Warren  Co.     See  Otter  Creek. 

Liberty  School-house,  Douglas  Tp.,  Audubon  Co.  (1)  Rev.  Isaac 
Johnson,  Denison.   (2)  J.  J.  Ferguson,  Audubon.  (3)  36.  (4)  None. 

Linden,  Dallas  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Burnham.  (2)  George  Boots.  (3) 
9.     (4)  la.  S.  W. 

I,o«cA-'.s  (r/'oi'e,  Adair  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Burnham,  Linden.  (2)  John 
Loucks,  Stuart.     (3)  37.     (4)  la.  S.  W.     (6)  $500.     (7)  150. 

Ijowery  School-house.     See  South  River. 

Lynnville,  Jasper  Co.  (1)  Melissa  Terrill,  Forest  Home.  (2)  E. 
J.  Whitelock.*  (3)  25.  (4)  la.  C.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $1000.  (8)  Eli 
Gouse. 

Madrid,  Boone  Co.  (1)  W.  B.  Golden.  (2)  Milan  Luther.  (3) 
123.     (4)  Des  Moines.     (6)  $1800.     (7)  500. 

3Iill  Gh'ove,  Poweshiek  Co.  (2)  Thomas  H.  B.  Rvan,or  M.  A.  Miller, 
New  Sharon.     (3)87.     (4)  la.  C.     (6)8650.     (7)250. 

Moscoto,  Muscatine  Co.     (3)  15.     (4)  la.  C.     (6)  $400.     (7)  400. 

Mt.  Vernon,  Ringgold  Co.  (1)  A.  R.  Creger,  Box  88,  Truro.  (2) 
J.  H.  Day,  W^irt,  Ringgold  Co.  (3)  50.  (4)  Des  Moines.  (9)  T.  M. 
Sent,  Wi'rt. 

Mt.  Zion,  Decatur  Co.  (2)  J.  A.  West,  Westerville.  (3)  50.  (4) 
Des  Moines.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  250.     (9)  J.  F.  Clawson,  Westerville. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Cliurch  treasurer.  f  Confusion  as  to  Fairview. 


24  CHURCHES — IOWA. 

Nashville,  Lee  Co.    (2)  E.  Ryder  *     (3)  20.    (4)  Union  Christian. 
(7)  100.     (8)  G.  Johnson,  Gallund,  Lee  Co. 
Niles.     See  Church  of  Christ  in  Niles. 
North  River,  Warren  Co.     (2)  Miss  Minnie  Liindy,  Summerset. 

(3)  50.    (4)  Des  Moines.    (6)  -$1000.     (7)  400.     (8J  John  Mason, 
Spring  Hill.     (9)  Washington  Dey,  Spring  Hill. 

Oak  Grove,  Johnson  Co.     (1)  J.  O'Laughlin,  Richmond.     (3)  7. 

(4)  Union  Christian. 

Oakland,  Louisa  Co.  (1)  S.  H.  Burnett,  Perlee.  (3)  75.  (4) 
Union  Christian.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  300. 

Osceola,  Clark  Co.  (1)  J.  L.  Towner,  Corning.  (2)  John  Bings- 
mer.     (3)  13.     (4)  None. 

Otter  Creek  (1st),  Warren  Co.  (Liberty_Centre).  (1)  John  Reed, 
Thayer.  (2)  Wm.  Barger,  Liberty  Centre.  (3)  79.  (4)  Des  Moines. 
(6)  $1500.     (7)  400. 

Otter  Creek  (2d),  Clark  Co.  (2)  F.  A.  Mayo,  Osceola.  (3)  23.  (4) 
Des  Moines. 

Palestine.    (1)  J.  O'Laughlin,  Richmond.     (4)  Union  Christian. 

Panther  Creek  Valley,  M.  S.  Jessup.*  (2)  N.  Rudd,  Viele.  Lee  Co. 
(3)  25.     (4)  Union  Christian. 

Peru,  Madison  Co.  (1)  W.  B.  Golden,  Madrid.  (2)  Leslie  P. 
Hiatt.   (3)  40.    (4)  Des  Moines.  (6)  $500.   (7)  200.   (8)  J.  H.  Creger. 

Pleasant  Hill.  (1)  J.  Furnas,  demon's  Grove.  (2)  Rilev  Bucher, 
Montour.    (4)  la.  C. 

Pleasant  Hill,  Dallas  Co.  (1)  A.  R.  Creger,  Truro.  (2)  W.  H. 
Schlosser,  Dallas  Centre.  (3)  48.  (4)  Des  Moines.  (7)  150.  (8) 
J.  W.  Cadwell,  Waukee.     (9)  Wm.  Schlosser,  Dallas  Centre. 

•  Pleasant  Hill,  Page  Co.  (1)  Rev.  S.  K.  Thomas,  Essex.  (2)  B. 
Ingeal,  Imogene.  (3)  35.  (4)  la.  S.  W.  (6)  8600.  (7)  100.  (8) 
Richard  Ross,  Imogene. 

Pleasant  Ridge,  Union  Co.     (2)  J.  C.  Caldwell,  Afton,  Union  Co. 

(3)  56.     (4)  Des  Moines.    (9)  Joseph  Mostoller,  Afton. 
Pleasant  Vcdleij,  Union  Co.    (2)  David  Abbott,  Thayer.     (3)  93. 

(4)  Des  Moines.     (6)  $1400.     (7)  300.  (8)  David  Abbott,  Thayer. 
(9)  David  Abbott,  Thayer. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Warren  Co.  (1)  Joseph  0.  Elwell,  1713  Lyon  St., 
East  Des  Moines.  (2)  A.  Smith,  St.  Mary's.  (3)  18.  (4)  Des 
Moines.     (7)  150. 

Polk  City,  Polk  Co.  (1)  W.  B.  Golden,  Madrid.  (2)  Mrs.  T. 
Hahn,  Polk  City.     (3)  85.    (4)  Des  Moines.     (6)  $1600.     (7)  500. 

Sandusky,  Lee  Co.  (1)  D.  M.  Helfinstine,  Fairfield.  (2)  Ollie 
Tate.  (3)  49.  (4)  Union  Christian.  (6)  $500.  (7)  250.  (9)  Frank 
Williamson. 

Shiloh.  (1)  G.  B.  Phillips,  Wooster,  Jefferson  Co.  (2)  D.  Neis- 
wanger,  Washington.  (3)  70.  (4)  Union  Christian.  (5)  $150.  (6) 
$800:  (7)  260.  (8)  J.  Steward,  Washington.  (9)  Alf.  Chilcote, 
Washington. 

South  ^River,  Warren  Co.     (Lowery  School  House.)     (1)  David 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         ((3)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. IOWA.  25 

Shaklee,  Summerset.  (2)  C.  H.  Boothe,  Indianola.  (3)21.  (4)  Des 
Moines. 

Swjar  Ci-eek,  Tama  Co.     (1)  Wm.  Stewart.*    (3)  16.    (4)  Iowa  C. 

Sivede  Point.     See  Madrid. 

Taylor.  (1)  Isaac  Johnson,  Denison.  (2)  J.  J.  Ferguson,  Man- 
ning.    (3)  27. 

Thayei^  M,  Union  Co.  (1)  J.  L.  Towner.  Corning.  (2)  S.  S. 
Morrow.     (3)  13.     (4)  Des  Moines. 

Timber  Creek,  Marshall  Co.  (2)  David  Lucas,  Ferguson.  (3)  74. 
(4)  la.  C.     (6)  SoOO.     (7)  500. 

Tntro,  Madison  Co.  (1)  J.  L.  Towner,  Corning.  (3)  J.  E.  Mid- 
dleton.  (3)  52.  (4)  Des  Moines.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  300.  (8)  Isaac 
Hohnes.     (9)  A.  L.  Creger. 

Union  Chapel,  Guthrie  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Burnham,  Linden.  (4)  la. 
S.  W. 

Union  Hill.     See  Hill  of  Zion,  Adair  Co. 

Valley.  (1)  Z.  U.  Wright,  Griswold.  (2)  Mrs.  Emma  Reese, 
Griswold.     (4)  la.  S.  W. 

Wheeler\s  Grove,  Pottawattamie  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Burnham,  Linden, 
Dallas  Co.  (2)  E.  J.  McBride,  Carson.  (3)  89.  (4)  la.  S.  W.  (6) 
SI 000.     (7)  200.     (8)  Geo.  Bolton,  Macedonia,  Pottawattamie  Co. 

Winterset  1st,  Madison  Co.  (1)  W.  B.  Golden,  :\radrid.  (2)  Or- 
pha  Adkison.  (3)  164.  (4)  la.  S.  W.  (5)  8320.  (6)  83075.  (7) 
300.     (8)  E.  E.  McNely.     (9)  D.  S.  Martin. 

Zion.     (1)  E.  W.  Sage,  Washington.     (4)  Union  Christian. 

JAPAN. 

Azabu  Church  (Tokvo).  (2)  T.  Ohta.*  (3)  37.  (6)  300  yen.  (7) 
100.     (8)  F.  Nakazoto.*     (9)  T.  Matsukawa. 

IcUnosaM  (Iwai  Church).  (2)  H.  Ito.*  (3)  28.  (7)  100.  (8)  H. 
Ito.* 

Ishinomahi.  (2)  Watanabe.*  (3)  32.  (6)  500  yen.  (7)  150.  (8) 
Watanabe.* 

(Our  missionaries,  Rev.  H.J.  Rhodes  and  Rev.  D.  F.  Jones,  have 
general  supervision  of  all  the  Japan  churches). 

KANSAS. 

Bethany,  Franklin  Co.  (1)  J.  S.  Master,  Madison,  Greenwood 
Co.  (2)  'E.  L.  Frame,  Lane,  Franklin  Co.  (3)  80.  (4)  Ks.  S.  E. 
(6)  81500.     (7)  300.     (9)  Lilburn  White,  Lane,  Franklin  Co. 

Brush  Creel;  Lincoln  Co.  (1)  George  Tennev,  Barnard.  (2) 
(Deacon)  A.  R.  Shannon,  Lincoln.     (3)  14.     (4)"  Kans.  N. 

Burr  Oak,  Jewel  Co.     (1)  T.  C.  Benson.     (3)  26.     (4)  Kans.  N. 

Central,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  D.  F.  Folic,  Independence.  (2) 
Alice  Newton,  Independence.  (3)  38.  (4)  Kans.  S.  E.  (8)  W.  B. 
Mozier,  Independence. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)   Conference. 

(-5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  propert}'.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  vSuperintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


26  CHURCHES. — KANSAS.  ^ 

Cherrxj  Creek,  Cherokee  Co.  (1)  Geo.  Burton,  Hallowell.  (2)  Ella 
Clevenger.*     (3)  60.     (4)  Spring  River.   (6)  $100.     (7)  125. 

Dutcli  Creel-,  Cowley  Co.     (1)  D.  AV,  Kinney,  Potwin. 

Edson,  Sherman  Co.  (1)  R.  W.  Pittman,  Goodland.  (2)  M.  A. 
Greenup.     (3)  42.     (4)  Kans.  N.     (8)  Shipman. 

Fairvieiv.     (3)  32.     (4)  Spring  River. 

Fairview,  Labette  Co.  (1)  James  N.  Allison,  Chetopa.  (2)  Jacob 
Dreitzler,  Bartlett.     (3)  36.     (4)  Kans.  S.  E. 

Fly  Creek  (Mitchell  School-house),  Cherokee  Co.  (1)  John  Tague, 
Cherokee.  (2)  Mrs.  Verosdrell,  Columbus,  Cherokee  Co.  (3)  2<S.  (4) 
Spring  River.  (9)  (Elder)  E.  Hull,  Box  211,  Columbus,  Chero- 
kee Co. 

Gallena.     (3)  32.     (4)  Spring  River. 

Golden  Gate,  Butler  Co.  (2)  W.  0.  Moore,  Brainerd.  (3)  12.  (4) 
Kans.  S.     (8)  T.  C.  Kinney,  Potwin. 

Hackherry.    (2)  W.  L.  Aelon,  Elm  City.    (3)  41.    (4)  Kans.  S.  E. 

Hallowell,  Cherokee  Co.  (1)  George  Burton.  (2)  Emma  Pende- 
grass.   (3)80.    (4)  Spring  River.   (6)  $200.    (7)120.    (8)  Jas.  Knox. 

Hoarier  House,  Norton  Co.  ?  (1)  Lafayette  Webb,  Almena,  Nor- 
ton Co.     (3)  10.     (4)  Kans.  N.  ?     (7)  60. 

lola,  Allen  Co.  (1)  Thomas  Bartlett,  Lincoln.  (2)  Robert  Cook. 
(3)  7.     (4)  Kans.  S.  E.  ? 

Lane.     See  Pleasant  Valley,  Wilson  Co. 

Latham,  Butler  Co.     (4)  Kans.  S. 

Lerado,  Reno  Co.  (1)  Henr\''  Cole,  Bone  Springs,  Reno  Co.  (2) 
Mrs.  Ellen  Sherow.  (3)  8.  t^n^ants-  S.  (5)  $25.  (7)  125.  (8) 
Rev.  Dicks. 

Lincoln  (College  Congregation),  Lincoln  Co.     (1)  J.  S.  Strange. 

(2)  Wm.  Green.     (3)  42.     (4)  Kans.  N.     (6)  $150.     (7)  200.    (9) 
Martin  Hendrixon. 

McCune,  Cherokee  Co.     See  Pleasant  Valley. 

Madison,  Greenwood  Co.  (1)  J.  S.  Masters.  (3)  28.  (4)  Kans. 
S.  E. 

Matfield  Green,  Chase  Co.  (1)  Henry  Cooke.  (2)  John  D.  Wil- 
son. '(3)  45.  (4)  Kans.  S.  (5)  $100.  "(6)  $1600.  (7)  250.  (8)  N. 
A.  Sanford. 

Meredith,  Cloud  Co.  (1)  Peter  Bushong  and  Ellen  Ellotte.  (2) 
B.F.Rose.  (3)  70.  (4)  Kans.  N.  (6)  $600.  (7)  120.  (8)  Samuel 
Bushong,  Heber. 

Mitchell.     (3)  24.     (4)  Spring  River. 

Mitchell  School-house.     See  Fly  Creek. 

ML  Pleasant,  Coffey  Co.  (1)  E.  Roberds,  Warnerton.  (2)  Edy 
Hitchings,  Burlington.  (3)  70.  (4)  Kans.  S.  E.  (9)  Burlington 
Lewis.* 

Mt.  Zion,  Jewell  Co.  (2)  John  Davis,  Burr  Oak.  (3)  17.  (Dea- 
con) Walter  Darwin,  Burr  Oak. 

3It.  Zion,  Stafford  Co.      (1)  Henry  Cole,  Bone  Springs,  Reno  Co. 

(3)  12.     (4)  Kans.  S.     (7)  100. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *'  P.  O.  imknovvn. 


CHURCHES  — KANSAS.  27 

M^.  Zion,  Wilson  Co.  (near  Freclonia).  (1)  J.  S.  Masters,  Madi- 
son, Greenwood  Co.  (2j  Mrs.  Jennie  Timmons,  Fredonia.  (3)  31. 
(4)  Kans.  S.  E.     (7)  250.     (9)  Mrs.  S.  A.  Leslie,  Fredonia. 

Nelxon,  Cloud  Co.  (1)  Peter  Bushong,  Meredith.  (2)  Frank 
Slutman,  Rice.     (3)  50.     (4)  Kans.  N.     (8)  C.  C.  Stoner,  Rice. 

Neola,  Stafford  Co.  (1)  0.  H.  P.  Hammitt,  St.  John,  Stafford  Co. 
(2)  Emma  Rasmussen.     (3)  43.     (4)  Kans.  S. 

New  Liberty,  Decatur  Co.  (1)  Lafayette  Wehb,  Almena,  Norton 
Co.     (3)  30.     (4)  Kans.  N.     (7)  70. 

North  Branch  Verdegree  (Church  of  Christ),  Greenwood  Co.  (1) 
J.  Miller,  Madison.  (2)  A.  D.  Kellison,  Madison.  (3)  14.  (4) 
Kans.  S.  E.     (7)  150.     (9)     (Deacon)  Robert  Fuller,  Madison. 

Oak  Hill,  Clay  Co.     See  Pleasant  Valley. 

Olive  Bethel,  Jewell  Co.  (1)  E.  Thornburg.  Burr  Oak,  Jewell  Co. 
(2)  G.  B.  McKee,  Gregory.    (3)28.   (4)  Kans.  N.   (6)  S500.   (7)100. 

Olive  Hill     See  Olive  Bethel. 

Pleasant  Center,  Butler  Co.  (1)  E.  Cameron,  Sycamore  Springs. 
(2)  Wm.  T.  Davis,  Amador.     (3)  58.       (4)  Kans.  S.      (6)  $1200. 

(7)  300.     (8)  Robert  Salts,  Potwin. 

Pleasant  Hill,  Labette  Co.  (1)  Jas.  N.  Allison,  Chetopa.  (2) 
Minnie  Ray,  Parsons.  (3)  36.  (4).  Kans.  S.  E.  (7)  100.  (8) 
George  Stephens,  Dennis. 

Pleasant  Hill.  Reno  Co.  (1)  Henry  Cole,  Bone  Springs.  (2) 
Henry  Cole,  Bone  Springs.     (3)  46.     (4)  Kans.  S.     (7)  150. 

Pleasant  Hill,  Smith  Co.  (1)  Henrv  Dexter,  Burr  Oak,  Jewell 
Co.     (3)  38.     (4)  Kans.  N.     (7)  175. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Cherokee  Co.  (1)  W.  F.  Grierson,  Parsons.  (2) 
Jennie  Mansfield,  McCune.     (3)  28.     (4)  Kans.  S.  E. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Clav  Co.  (1)  Peter  Bushong,  Meredith.  (2)  L. 
T.  Ford,  Oak  Hill,  Clav  Co.  (3)  12.  (4)  Kans.  N.  (8)  L.  T. 
Ford,  Oak  Hill,  Clay  Co. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Montgomery  Co.  (2)  David  Moore,  Coffeyville, 
Montgomery  Co.     (3)  28.     (4)  Kans.  S.  E.     (7)  100. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Sherman  Co.  (1)  R.  W.  Pittman,  Goodland.  (2) 
Lulu  Poff,  Goodland.     (3)  17.     (4)  Kans.  N. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Wilson  Co.  (1)  J.  Miller,  Madison.  (2)  Emma 
Bailey,  Ward.  (3)  95.  (4)  Kans.S.E.  (6)  $1600.  (7)  250.  (8) 
A.  0.  Young,  Ward. 

Plum  Grove,  Butler  Co.    (2)  Ella  Garrison.  (3)  30.    (4)  Kans.  S. 

Polo,  Cowley  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Kinnev,  Potwin.  (2)  A.  0.  Wel- 
felt,  Wilmot.     (3)35.     (4)  Kans.  S.    (8)  A.  B.Kennady,  Atlanta. 

Prairie  Gi'ove,  Lincoln  Co.     (1)  T.  M.  Strange,  Lincoln.     (3)  12. 

(4)  Kans.  N. 

Shermanville,  "  The  Church,"  Sherman  Co.  (1)  R.  W.  Pitman, 
Goodland.  (2)  Wm.  T.  Blanco.  (3)  17.  (4)  Kans.  N.  (8)  R. 
W.  Pittman,  Goodland. 

South  Hackberry,  Labette  Co.  (1)  Jas.  N.  Allison,  Chetopa.  (2) 
Wm.  Axton,  Cecil.     (3)  60.     (4)  Kans.  S.  E.     (7)  100. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Nnmber  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


28  CHURCHES. KANSAS, 

Star  (School-house),  Norton  Co.     (1)  Lafayette  Webb,  Almena. 

(3)  83.     (4)  Kans.  N. 

Sunny  Side,  Lincohi  Co.      (1)  George  Tenney,  Barnard.      (2)  J. 
F.  Bakeo.*     (3)  36.     (4)  Kans.  N.     (5)  S25.  " 
Taylor  School-house,  Stafford  Co. 
Toivanda,  Butler  Co.     (1)  I.  Mooney.     (2)  Bird  Orban.     (3)  38. 

(4)  Kans.  S.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  200.     "(8)  F.M.Baker.       (9)  Lora 
Wheeler. 

Valley,  Cherokee  Co.     See  Pleasant  Valley. 

West  Liberty.     (3)  32.     (4)  Spring  River.' 

White  Hall,  Greenwood  Co.  (1)  A.  Reed,  Mapleton.  (2)  N.  Mon- 
roe, Fall  River  City.     (3)  55.     (4)  Kans.  S.  E. 

White  Rock  Valley,  Jewell  Co.  (1)  Henry  Dexter,  Burr  Oak, 
Jewell  Co.     (2)  G.  W.  McDaniel,  Burr  Oak.  "  (3)  6.     (4)  Kans.  N. 

White  Water,  Butler.  (2)  Mrs.  A.  M.  McCroskv,  Amador.  (3) 
22.     (4)  Kans.S. 

Willodale,  Phillips  Co.  (1)  Walter  Brownlee,  Long  Island.  (3) 
20.     (4)  Spring  River. 

KENTUCKY. 

Antioch,  Carter  Co.  (1)  Joseph  Geordan.*  (2)  Joseph  Geordan."^' 
(3)  48.     (4)  Ky.  No.  1. 

Antioch,  Pendleton  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Wait,  Neville,  0.  (2)  G.  W. 
Blythe,  Lennoxburgh.     (4)  0.  S. 

BarretCs  Creek,  Carter  Co.  (1)  B.  F.  Boling,  Count's  Cross  Roads, 
and  L.  H.  Forrest,  Newfoundland,  Elliott  Co.  (2)  Robert  Gee, 
Saulsberry,  Carter  Co.  (3)  66.  (4)  Ky.  No.  2.  (6)  $85.  (7)  300. 
(8)  Robert  Gee,  Saulsberry,  Carter  Co. 

Beech  Woods  Chapel,  Fleming  Co.  (2)  Henry  Arnold,  Mt.  Car- 
mel,  Fleming  Co.     (3)  5.     (4)  Ky.  No.  1.     (6)  $50. 

Berea,  Madison  Co.  (1)  John  G.  Gee.*  (2)  L.  V.  Dodge.  (3) 
260.     (4)  None.     (8)  Prof.  P.  Dodge. 

Bethel.     See  Wesleyville. 

Blankinship,  Lewis  Co.  (1)  Joseph  C.  Bennett,  Wesleyville.  (2) 
Thomas  Blankinship.*  (3)48.  (4)  Ky.  No.  1.  (6)  $300.  (7)500. 
(8)  Jackson  Stone.* 

Clearfork,  Rowan  Co.  (1)  W.  W.  Heger.*  (2)  Ed.  Evens.*  (3) 
45.  (4)  Ky.  No.  1.  (6)  $400.  (7)  400.  (8)  R.  Bumgardner.*  (9) 
Ed.  Evens. 

Concord,  Elliott  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Ellis,  Newfoundland,  Elliott  Co. 
(2)  L.  H.  Forrest,  Newfoundland,  Elliott  Co.    (3)  28.    (4)  Ky.  No.  2. 

Cora,  Carter  Co.  (1)  L.  H.  Forrest,  Newfoundland,  Elliott  Co. 
(2)  M.  S.  Gee,  McGlone,  Carter  Co.  (3)  29.  (4)  Ky.  No.  2.  (6) 
$250.     (7)  350.     (8)  M.  S.  Gee,  McGlone,  Carter  Co. 

Crain  Creek,  Fleming  Co.  (1)  A.  P.  Hurst,  Muse's  Mills.  (2) 
L.  H.  Cooper,  Plummer's  Landing.  (3)  49.  (4)  Kv.  No.  1.  (6) 
$200.     (7)  300.     (8)  E.  V.  Johnson,  Plummer's  Landing. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  cbnrch  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — KENTUCKY.  29 

Crooked  Creek,  Lewis  Co.  (2)  Geo.  A.  Gilliers,  Concord.  (3)  80. 
(4)  Ky.  No.  1. 

Davies  Bun,  Carter  Co.  (1)  B.  F.  Boling,  Count's  Cross  Roads.  (2) 
John  Gollihugh,  Willard.     (3)  69.     (4)  Ky.  No.  2.     (6)  $150. 

Donahoo  Bend,  Menifee  Co.  (1)  Wm.  T.  Hall,  INIorebead,  and  J. 
H.  Ellis,  Newfoundland.  (2)  Sintha  Manier,  Bangor.  (3)  17.  (4) 
Ky.  No.  2. 

Elbethel,  Mason  Co.  (1)  T.  H.  Glasscock,  Ellsbury.  (2)  Alfred 
L.  Redman,  Plumville.  (3)  43.  (4)  Ky.  No.  1.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
600.     (9)  D.  E.  Zagee.* 

Elk  Lick,  Lewis  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Upton.*  (2)  D.  F.  Mosser.*  (3) 
14.     (4)  Ky.  No.  1. 

Fannin  Valley,  Rowan  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Ellis,  Newfoundland.  (2) 
J.  A.  Black,  Elliottville.     (3)  44.     (4)  Ky.  No.  2. 

Free  Stone,  Rowan  Co.  (1)  R.  B.  Conlev,  Salt  Lick.  (2)  John 
Wescott.     (3)  23.     (4)  Ky.  No.  2. 

High  Land,  Elliott  Co.  (1)  Wm.  T.  Hall,  Morehead.  (2)  Mills 
Barker,  Sandy  Hook.     (3)  20.     (4)  Ky.  No.'  2. 

James  Chapel,  Carter  Co.     (3)  19.     (4)  Ky.  No.  1. 

King''s  Chapel.     See  Barrett's  Creek. 

Lane's  Seminary.  (1)  G.  T,  Callon,  Wigginsville,  0.  (2)  C.  F. 
Wood,  Foster.     (3)  26.     (4)  O.  S.     (8)  J.  F.  Chaney,  Foster. 

Leatherwood,  Carter  Co.  (1)  Johnson  Offil,  Lawton,  and  J.mes 
P.  White,  Ordinary.  (2)  Douglas  Cline,  Lawton.  (3)  35.  (4)  Ky. 
No.  2. 

Limestone,  Carter  Co.  (1)  R.  B.  Conley,  Salt  Lick.  (2)  Isaac 
Hulett.     (3)  27.     (4)  Ky.  No.  2.     (8)  A.  Kinnison. 

Ml  Auburn.     See  New  Hope. 

Ml  Ephraim,  Elliott  Co.  (2)  John  T.  Adams,  Newfoundland. 
(3)  20.     (4)  Kv.  No.  2. 

Mnse's  Mill,  Fleming  Co.  (1)  R.  B.  Conley,  Salt  Lick.  (2)  J. 
R.  Bramer.  (3)  109.  (4)  Ky.  No.  1.  (6)  S200  (7)  300.  (8) 
J.  H.  Meadon.*     (9)  R.  Gains.* 

Neio  Hope,  Pendleton  Co.  (1)  T.  H.  Glasscock,  Ellsbury,  0.  (2) 
Lewis  T.  Davis,  Mt.  Auburn,  or  Ossipee.  (3)  78.  (4)  0.  S.  (6) 
SIOOO.     (7)  400. 

Oakland,  Carter  Co.  (1)  J.  C.  Bennett,  Wesleyville.  (2)  Calip 
Burton,  Wesleyville.     (3)  47.     (4)  Ky.  No.  1.     (6)  $150.     (7)  400. 

Pine  Hill,  Carter  Co.  (1)  B.  F.  Boling,  Count's  Cross  Roads  and 
L.  H.  Forest,  NcAvfoundland.  (2)  Louiza  James,  Count's  Cross 
Roads,  Carter  Co.     (3)  48.     (4)  Ky.  No.  2.     (8)  John  W.  Gee.* 

Pleasant  Hill,  Elliott  Co.  (1)  W.  L.  Maddix,  Saulsberry.  (2) 
Ambrose  M.  Clement,  Limestone,  Carter  Co.  (3)  35.  (4)  Ky.  No. 
2.     (7)  200. 

Pleasant  Vieio,  Rowan  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Ellis,  Newfoundland,  Elliott 
Co.     (2)  B.  F.  Hall,  Morehead,  Rowan  Co.     (3)  63.     (4)  Ky.  No.  2. 

Point  Pleasant,  Fleming  Co.  (2)  Allen  Evens,  Muse's  Mills.  (3) 
70.     (4)  Ky.  No.  1.     (6)  $300.     (7)  400. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(o)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


30  CHURCHES. — KENTUCKY. 

Rock  Sprim/,  Carter  Co.  (1)  James  P.  White,  Ordiiiarv,  Elliott 
Co.     (2)  Jesse  T.  Justice,  Jacobs,  Carter  Co.  (3)  29.  (4)  Ky.  No.  2. 

Short  Branch,  Greenup  Co.  (1)  N.  F.  Thorn,  Greenup..  (3)  100. 
(6)  $300.     (7)  250. 

Siloam,  Carter  Co.  (1)  J.  S.  Everman,  Grayson,  Carter  Co.  (2) 
James  McClees.*     (3)  65.     (4)  Ky.  No.  1. 

Slab  Camp,  Rowan  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Ellis,  Newfoundland.  (3) 
76.     (4)  Ky.  No.  2. 

Soldier,  Carter.  (1)  E.  B.  Conley,  Salt  Lick.  (2)  Isaac  Conley. 
(3)  39.  (4)  Ky.  No.  2.  (6)  $200.  (7)  250.  (8)  Samuel  With- 
row. 

Spice  Wood,  Carter  Co.  (1)  J.  S.  Everman,  Grayson,  Carter  Co. 
(2)  Robert  H.  Gee,  Charlotte  Furnace,  Carter  Co.  (3)  63.  (4)  Ky. 
No.  2.     (8)  Robert  H.  Gee,  Charlotte  Furnace,  Carter  Co. 

Staford  Hill,  Carter  Co.  (2)  Eliza  J.  Cooper.*  (3)  51.  (4)  Ky. 
No.  1.     (6)  $300.     (7)  500. 

Tarfork,  Lewis  Co.  (1)  A.  L.  Buckner.*  (2)  Jacob  Smith.*  (3) 
49.     (4)  Ky.  No.  1. 

Totvn  Branch,  Lewis  Co.  (1)  W.  L.  Evans,  Vanceburg,  Lewis  Co. 
(2)  T.  M.  Evans.*     (3)  25.     (4)  Ky.  No.  1. 

Wesleyrille,  Carter  Co.  (1)  Joseph  C.  Bennet.  (2)  G.  W.  Jour- 
dem.  (3)  105.  (4)  Ky.  No.  1.  (6)  $400.    (7)  500.     (8)  I.  Hartley.* 

Zion  Hill,  Carter  Co.  (2)  David  B.  Evans,  Quincy.  (3)  41.  (4) 
Ky.  No.  1. 

Zion  Hill,  Greenup  Co.     (3)  44      (4)  Ky.  No.  1. 


MAINE. 

Albion,  Kennebec  Co.  (1)  A.  H.  Martin.  (2)  Mr.  Ora  0.  Crosby. 
(3)  143.  (4)  Me.  C.  (5)  $400.  (6)  $3000.  (7)  240.  (8)  E.  A. 
Radcliflf. 

Athens,  Somerset  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  C.  F.  W.  Rowell.  (3)  10.  (4) 
Me.  C.  (6)  $2000.  (7)  275.  (8)  Dr.  M.  L.  Man.  (9)  Dea.  Joshua 
Dunton. 

Augusta,  Kennebec  Co.  (1)  B.  S.  Maben.  (2)  J.  0.  Boyes.  (3) 
77.  (4)  Me.  C.  (5)  $600.  (6)  $1600.  (7)  225.  (8)  S.  W.  Stilkey. 
(9)  John  0.  Boyes. 

Bangor,  Penobscot  Co.  (1)  T.  P.  Humphrey,  10  Bowdoin  St.  (2) 
Miss  L.  B.  Raynes,  Pier  St.  (3)  80.  (4)  Me.  E.  (5)  $260.  (6) 
$2000.  (7)  200.  (8)  J.  L.  Corney,  Hammon  St.  (9)  Joseph  Raynes, 
Pier  St. 

Blue  Point,  Cumberland  Co.  C.  E.  Goodwin,  Pine  Point.  (2)  J. 
H.  Seavey,  Pine  Point.  (3)  35.  (4)  Y.  &  C.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  300 
(8)  J.  S.  Snow,  Pine  Point. 

Burnham,  Waldo  Co.  (1)  James  Washburn,  Parkman.  (2)  L. 
Reynolds.     (3)  39.     (4)  Me,  E. 

Center  Lovell,  Oxford  Co.      (1)  J.  W.  Card.      (2)  H.  W.  Palmer. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (ti)  Value  of  churcli  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — MAINE.  31 

(3)  131.      (4)  Y.  &  C.      (6)  §2500.      (7)  300.     (S)  Edwin  Meserne. 
(9)  Russell  Hamblin. 

Charleston,  Fenohscot  Co.  (1)  H.  M.  McLaughlin,  Carmel.  (2) 
J.  A.  Brook.     (3)35.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Cherrifield,^V ashington  Co.  (3)  57.  (4)  ]\Ie.  E.  (6)  SIOOO.  (7) 
225 

Clinton,  Kennebec  Co.  (1)  B.  P.  Reed,  Fairfield.  (2)  ?  Nathaniel 
Jaquitti.     (3)  40.     (4)  Me.  C.     (8)  John  True. 

Corinna  (1st),  Penobscot  Co.  (1)  0.  J.  Hancock.  (2)  E.  P.  Bur- 
rill.  (3)  52.  (4)  Me.  E.  (5)  $165.  (6)  $4000.  (7)  250.  (8) 
Jacob  H.  Steward.     (9)  E.  P.  Burrill. 

Cornville,  Somerset  Co.     (3)  29.     (4)  Me.  C. 

Dixmont    Center,  Penobscot   Co.     (2)  Mrs.  C.  Gailand.       (3)    13. 

(4)  Me.  E. 

East  Dixmont  and  Monroe,  Penobscot  Co.  (1)  N.  Stackpole, 
Plymouth.  (2)  J.  R.  Smith,  Dixmont  Center.  (3)  140.  (4)  Me. 
E.     (8)  E.  D.  Rowell. 

East  Neicport,  Penobscot  Co.  (1)  Joseph  Grindell.  (2)  J.  C.  G. 
Tuttle.     (3)  15.     (4)  Me.  E.     (7)  200. 

Easton  Ut,  Aroostook  Co.  (1)  C.  S.  Pitcher,  Presque  Isle.  (3) 
59.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Easton  2d,  Aroostook  Co.  (2)  Manle}^  E.  Wheeler,  Sprague's 
Mills.  (3)  37.  (4)  Me.  E.  (6)  $1200.  (8)  C.  W.  Wheeler,  Sprague's 
Mills. 

East'port,  Washington  Co.  (2)  Andrew  Cassidy.  (3)  190.  (4) 
Passamaquoddy.     (6)  $7000.     (7)  400.     (8)  Freemont  A.  Bibber. 

Etna,  Penobscot  Co.     (3)  15.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Exeter,  Penobscot  Co.     (2)  Geo.  Keniston.     (3)  4.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Hampden,  Penobscot  Co.  (1)  T.  P.  Humphrey,  Bangor.  (2) 
Mrs.  G.  L.  Loring,  Hampden  Center.     (3)  24.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Harmony,  Somerset  Co.  (2)  Lendall  Chadbourn.  (3)  20.  (4) 
Me.  E. 

Harps-well,  1st,  Cumberland  Co.  (2)  Sidney  Watson,  Cundy's 
Harbor.     (3)  100.     (4)  Y  &  C.     (6)  $700.     (7)  150. 

Hermon,  Penobscot  Co  (1)  C.  E.  Hewes.  (2)  M.  Gilmen,  Her- 
mon  Pond.  (3)  37.  (4)  Me.  E.  (6)  $310.  (7)  70.  (8)  G.  F. 
Luce,  Hermon  Pond. 

Kittery  \st  (Point),  York  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Mugridge,  Kitterv 
Point.     (2)  F.  D.  Grace,  Kittery  Point.     (3)73.     (4)  Rockingham. 

(5)  $350.     (6)  $2500.      (7)  300.      (8)  Fred  S.  Dave,  Kittery  Point. 
(9)  W.  H.  Peny,  Kittery  Point. 

Kittery  (2d),  York  Co.'  (1)  J.  G.  Dutton.  (2)  A.  H.  Adams.  (3) 
192.  (4)  Rockingham.  (5)  $700.  (6)  $4000.  (7)  300.  (8)  E.  E. 
Colburn. 

Knox,  Waldo.     (3)  10.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Letter  F,  Aroostook  Co.     (3)  16.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Limestone  Four  Corners,  Aroostook  Co.     (3)  8.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Lubec,  Washington  Co.     (2)  M.  M.  Foster.     (3)  207.     (4)  Pas- 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


32  CHURCHES. MAINE. 

samaquocldv.  (5)  $800.  (6)  llf^OOO.  (7)  400.  (8)  M.  M.  Foster. 
(9)  Alden  W.  Kelly. 

Lymesione  and  Lynden,  Aroostook  Co.  (2)  Susan  Sawyer,  C'ari- 
boii.     (3)88.     (4)Me.  E. 

Marion,  Washington  Co.  (2)  Benj.  L.  Smith,  Marion.?  (3)  35. 
(4).  Passamaquoddy.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  200. 

MiUbridge,  Washington  Co.  (2)  H.  L.  Brown.  (3)  63.  (4)  Pas- 
sainaqiioddv.    (5)  $600.    (6)  Owned  by  individuals.    (7)  350. 

Monticello,  Aroostook  Co.  (1)  ?  G.  E.  Potter.*  (3)  38.  (4)  Me. 
E.     (6)  $1200.     (8)  Mrs.  M.  S.  Siperell. 

Newburgh  (1st),  Penobscot  Co.  (1)  Rufus  Bartlett,  Hermon.  (2) 
Jeremiah  Smith,  South  Newburgh.     (3)  25.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Newburgh  (2d),  Penobscot  Co.  (2)  C.  A.  Whitcomb,  Newburgh 
Centre.     (3)  26.     (4)  Me.  E. 

iVa^jpor^,  Penobscot  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Webster.  (2)  John  Stuart.  (3) 
28.  ^  (4)  Me.  E.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  300. 

North  Canaan  and  West  Hartland,  Somerset  Co.  (1)  James 
Tibbetts,  Hartland.  (2)  Charles  Nye,  Canaan.  (3)  24.  (4) 
Me.  E. 

North  Dixmont  and  Etna,  Penobscot  Co.  (1)  W.  R.  Curtis,  North 
Dixmont.  (2)  Thomas  Bragden,  North  Dixmont.  (3)  41.  (4) 
Me.  E. 

North  Fairfield,  Somerset  Co.     (1)  B.  P.  Reed,  Fairfield.     (3)  45. 

(4)  Me.  C.  ?     (5)  $75.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  250. 

North  Newport  (1st),  Penobscot  Co.  (1)  O.  J.  Hancock,  Corinna. 
(2)  J.  E.  Marsh.     (3)  50.     (4)  Me.  E.     (6)  $620.     (7)  200. 

North  Saco,  York  Co.  (2)  Alpheus  Libby,  Saco.  (3)  104.  (4) 
Y.  and  C.  (5)  $500.  (6)  $4000.  (7)  275.  (8)  F.  R.  Milliken, 
Saco.     (9)  James  Patterson,  Saco. 

Ogunquit.     See  York  and  Wells. 

Palmyra,  Somerset  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Webster,  Newport.  (2)  C.  M. 
Jewett.     (3)  52.     (4)  Me.  E.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  300. 

Parkman,  Piscataquis  Co.  (1)  Wm.  H.  Lang,  Ripley.  (2)  Lamont 
Tyler.     (3)  30.     (4)  Me.  E.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  150. 

Plymouth  (1st),  Penobscot  Co.     (3)  20.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Plymoidh  (2d),  Penobscot  Co.  (2)  Alvin  Curtis,  Troy  Center.  (3) 
12.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Presque  Me.  Aroostook  Co.  (1)  C.  S.  Pitcher.  (2)  Mrs.  D.  Dewitt, 
Presque.     (3)  45.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Ripley,  Somerset  Co.  (1)  Wm.  H.  Lang.  (2)  Aryida  Briggs,  West 
Ripley.     (3)  52.     (4)  Me.  E.     (6)  $2250.     (7)  300, 

Saco.    See  North  Saco. 

Sandford  and  Lebanon,  York  Co.  (1)  H.  Plaisted,  Sanford.  (2) 
G.  L.  "Stillings,  Springvale.     (3)  77.     (4)  Y.  and  C.     (6)  $1500. 

(7)  250. 

Skoiohegan,  Somerset  Co.    (2)  R.  W.  Morrill.    (3)  100.    (4)  Me.  C; 

(5)  $600.     (6)  $10,000.     (7)  300.     (8)  R.  W.  Morrill. 

South  Berwick  and  Wells,  York  Co.     (1)  Z.  Knight,  So.  Berwick. 

^1)  Pastor.        (2)  Clerk  (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)   Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — MAINE.  33 

(2)  Aaron  Bragdon,  Berwick  Branch.  (3)  95.  (4)  Y.  and  C.  (5) 
S270.     (6)  SloOO.     0)200.     (8)  F.  L.  Blaisdell,  Berwick  Branch. 

South  Berwick  Union,  York  Co.  (1)  Z.  Knight,  So.  Berwick.  (2) 
D.  A.  Ford,  So.  Berwick.    (3)  26.    (4)  Y.  and  C.    (6)  $700.    (7)  150. 

South  Union  Palmyra.  Somerset  Co.  (1)  H.  M.  McLaughlin,  Car- 
mel.     (2)  \V.  M.  Getchell,  Pittsfield.     (3)  15.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Sprague's  Mills,  Aroostook  Co.     (3)  45.     (4)  Me.  E. 

Stetson,  Penobscot  Co.  (4)  Me.  E.  (6)  S4000.  (Owned  bv  the 
town).     (7)  300. 

Troy  (and  Unity),  Waldo  Co.      (1)  James  Washburn,  Parkman. 

(1)  J.  B.  Conner,  West  Troy.     (3)  26.     (4)  Me.  E.     (7)  200. 
Union  Church,  York  Co.    (1)  J.  W.  Webster,  Newport.    (2)  David 

A.  Ford,  South  Berwick  Junction.  (3)  26.  (4)  Y.  and  C.  (6) 
S500.  (h).     (7)  200. 

Washburn,  Aroostook  Co.      (1)  C.  S.  Pitcher,  Presque  Isle.      (3) 
60.     (4)  Me.  E. 
Cg,\rN£C/   West^fytiiii^ and  East  Foxcroft,  f  Piscataquis  Co.      (2)  A.  W.  Par- 
^         son,  Foxcroft.     (3)  26.     (4)  Me.  E. 

West  Winterport,  Waldo  Co.  (1)  N.  Baddershall,  Dixmont  Center. 

(2)  F.  A.  Parker.     (3)  12.     (4)  Me.  E.     (6)  8350. 

Winterport,  Waldo  Co.  (1)  M.  Thomas,  Carmel.  (2)  W.  M. 
Youns,  West  Winterport.     (3)  20.     (4)  Me.  E. 

York;  York  Co.  (1)  C.  V.  Parsons.  (2)  David  Moulton,  York 
Corner.  (3)  140.  (4)  Y.  and  C.  (5)  8500  and  Par.  (6)  $500.  (7) 
200.     (8)  Willis  G.  Moulton,  York  Village. 

York  and  Wells,  Y^ork  Co.  (1)  Alden  Allen,  Ogunquit.  (2)  D. 
W.  Perkins,  Ogunquit.  (3)  145.  (4)  Y.  and  C:  (5)  8400.  (6) 
82500.  (7)'  250.  (8)  D.  W.  Perkins,  Ogunquit.  (9)  W.  C.  Rams- 
dell,  Ogunquit,  Y'ork  Co. 

MASSACHUSETTS. 

Acushnct,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  R.  M.  Wilkins.  (2)  Lucy  N.  W.  Elliss. 
C3)  16.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.    (6)  81000.    (7)  175.  (9)  Geo.  Fuller. 

Assonet.  (1)  B.  S.  Batchelor,  New  Bedford.  (2)  Andrew  J. 
Thresher,  Freetown.  (3)  74.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (6)  S4000.  (7) 
400.     (8)  and  (9)  B.  F.  Aiken,  Freetown. 

Bakerville  Tlst)  (South  Dartmouth),  Bristol  Co.  (1)  M.  M.  Clevely, 
Russell's  Mills.  (2)  Joseph  Crapo,  South  Dartmouth.  (3)  26.  (4) 
R.  I.  and  Mass.  (5)  8400.  (6)  82500.  (8)  Sarah  S.  Crapo,  South 
Dartmouth. 

BroivaelVs  Corners,  4th.  Gould  Anthonv,  Fall  River.  (2)  Mrs. 
Nanie  C.  Brownell,  Westport.  (3)  45.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (6) 
8800.  (7)  150.  (8)  I.  D.  Earle,  Westport.  (9)  (Dea.)  Edwin 
Lawton,  Westj^ort. 

Centred  Village  (Westport  3d).  (2)  0.  J.  Tripp.  (3)  45.  (4)  R. 
I.  and  Mass.     (6)  81500.     (7)  200.     (8)  Mrs.  M.  C.  Macomb. 

Dartmouth  (Hicksville),  Bristol  Co.      (1)  Rev.  Mr.  Grant,  Fall 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Cleftc.         (3)  Number  of  members.  (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Valne  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(S)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  ■••  P.  O.  unknown. 

3 


34  CHURCHES. MASSACHUSETTS. 

River.  (2)  Jonathan  Pierce,  New  Bedford.  (3)  100.  (4)  R.  I. 
and  Mass.  (5)  $150.  (6)  $1200.  (7)  200.  (8)  J.  Mosher,  North 
Dartmouth.     (9)  Jonathan  Pierce,  New  Bedford. 

East  Freetoivn,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  Chas.  H.  Sisson,  Lonij  Phiin.  (2) 
Hannah  J.  Harper.  (3)  48.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (5)  $150.  (6) 
$3000.     (7)150.     (9)  Mrs.  Addie  Allen. 

Fall  River  (Bogle  St.),  Bristol  Co.  (2)  Robert  Walker,  Queque- 
chan  St.  (3)  58.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (6)  $1200.  (7)  250.  (8) 
Wm.  H.  Broomhead,  15  Bogle  St. 

Fall  River  (Franklin  St.),  1st.,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  G.  B.  Merritt.  (2) 
Geo.  E.  Hoar.  (3)  450.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (6)  $20,000.  (7) 
900.     (8)  J.  N.  Simmons,  50,  4th  St.    (9)  Wm.  A.  Giftbrd. 

Fall  River  (North)  ("Steep  Brook  "),  Bristol  Co.  (1)  Geo.  H. 
Allen,  Steep  Brook.  (2)  H.  H.  Simmons,  Steep  Brook.  (3)  66.  (4) 
R.  I.  and  Mass.  (5)  $400.  (6)  $5000.  (7)  200.  (8)  H.  H.  Sim- 
mons, Steep  Brook.     (9)  Charles  Winslow,  Steep  Brook. 

Haverhill  ("  Old  South  "),  Essex  Co.  (1)  E.  A,  Hainer,  Corner 
Central  and  Bethel  Sts.     (2)  W.  D.  Stearns,  130  Washington  St. 

(3)  113.  (4)  Rockingham.  (5)  $900.  (6)  12,000.  (7)  300.  (8) 
W.  D.  Stearns.     (9)  E.  H.  Pettingell,  10  Hancock  St. 

■   Hicksville.     See  Dartmouth. 
LaJceville,  Plymouth  Co.     (3)  25.     (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.     (6)  $800. 

(7)  125.     (9)  Silas  P.  Ashley,  East  Freetown. 

Lynn,  Essex  Co.  (1)  A.  A.Williams.  (2)  James  Wheeler,  Swamp- 
scott.  (3)  152.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (5)  $800.  (6)  $15,000.  (7) 
475.     (9)  B.G.  Hooper. 

MaMapoisett.     (1)  Wm.  Faunce.     (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass. 

Neiu  Bedford  (Bonney  St.),  Bristol  Co.  (1)  Earl  C.  Fry,  30  Dart- 
mouth St.  (2)  Wm  D.'Sherman,  119,  5th  St.  (3)  61.  (4)  R.  I. 
and  Mass.  (5)  $700.  (6)  $5000,  (7)  300.  (8)  and  (9)  A.  E. 
Buffington,  30  Crapo  St. 

New  Bedford  (Middle  Street),  Bristol  Co.  (1)  John  McCalman. 
(2)  Warren  P.  Tobey,  39  Locust  St.     (3)  204.     (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass. 

(5)  $1000.     (6)  $10,000.     (7)  450.     (8)  and  (9)  I.  W.  Benjamin. 
Neio  Bedford  (North)  1st,  Bristol  Co.     (1)  Wm.  T.  Brown.    (2)  C. 

E.  Hendrickson.  (3)400.  (4)  None.  (5)  $1800.  (6)  $50,000.  (7) 
1200.     (8)  Chas.  N.  Burchell,  67  Purchase  St. 

New  Bedford  (Spruce  St.)  Bristol  Co.  (1)  G.  A.  Conibear.  (2) 
Isaac  S.  Thomas.  (3)  37.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (5)  $700.  (6) 
$2000.     (7)  300.     (8)  L.  H.  Faunce,  57  Parker  St. 

North  Dartmouth.     See  Smith's  Mills. 

North  Dighton,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  B.  S.  Batchelor,  New  Bedford.  (2) 
Silas  L.  Dean,  Taunton.     (3)  40.     (4)  R.   I.  and  Mass.     (5)  $400. 

(6)  $2000.  (7)  200.  (8)  Mrs.  Annie  R.  Haskins.  (9)  Silas  L. 
Dean,  Taunton. 

North  Westport,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  Geo.  P.  Fuller.  (2)  Frank  S. 
Petty.     (3)  80.    (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.    (5)  $500.    (6)  $4000.    (7)  250. 

(8)  J.  T.  Macomber.     (9)  Frank  S.  Petty. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(4)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — MASSACHUSETTS.  35 

Oak  Swamp.     See  South  Rehoboth. 
Jiehoboth.     See  South  Rehoboth. 

Salisbury  Point,  Essex  Co.  (1)  W.  B.  Fhinclers.  (2)  Miss  Alice 
True,  Box  29.     (3)  84.     (4)  Rockingham.    (5)  S700.     (6)  $3400. 

(7)  300.     (8)  D.  L.  Bartlett,  Amesbury.     (9)  Wm.  BlaisdelL 
Smith's  Mills,  Bristol  Co.   (North   Dartmouth).      (1)  John  Mc- 

Calman,  New  Bedford.    (2)  Mrs.  A.  A.  Tucker,  North  Dartmouth. 

(3)  49.     (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.    (6)  $800.    (7)  100.     (8)  and  (9)  H. 
W.  Potter,  North  Dartmouth. 

Somerset,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  T.  W.  Howard,  Pottersville.  (2)  D.  R. 
Purinton,  Pottersville.  (3)  115.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (5)  $550.  (6) 
$4000.     (7)225.    (8)  W.  H.Sanford,  Pottersville. 

South  Dartmouth.     See  Bakerville. 

South  Rehoboth,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  Lester  Howard,  Swansea  Centre. 
(2)  Orren  N.  Goff.  (3)  25.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (6)  $1500.  (7) 
150.     (8)  Dexter  E.  Horton. 

South  Westport  (2d),  Bristol  Co.     (2)  Abram  G.  Allen.     (3)  58. 

(4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.     (6)  $1600.     (7)  200.     (8)  A.  G.  Allen.     (9) 
Mrs.  Carrie  Allen. 

Steep  Brook.     See  Fall  River  (North). 

Sivansea,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  Lester  Howard,  Swansea  Centre.  (2) 
J.  H.  Martin,  Hortonville.  (3)  163.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (5) 
$1200.  (6)  $5000.  (7)  400.  (8)  Frank  Gardner,  Warren,  R.  I. 
(9)  James  Eastabrook,  Swansea  Centre. 

West  Dighton,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  Otis  H.  Bates,  West  Dighton, 
Mass.,  or  Providence,  R.  I.  (2)  J.  W.  Wheeler.  (3)  23.  (4)  R.  I. 
and  Mass.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  170.     (8)  0.  H.  Bates. 

West  Mansfield,  Bristol  Co.  (1)  Mrs.  E.  G.  Gustin,  Attleboro.  (2) 
W.  A.  Crowley.     (3)  63.     (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.     (6)  $6000,    (7)  225. 

(8)  Laurence  Abbott.     (9)  I.  T.  Bramin. 

Westport  (1st)  (Head),  Bristol  Co.  (1)  Alice  A.  Draper.  (2) 
John  A.  Smitli.     (3)  63.    (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.    (5)  $400.    (6)  $1000. 

(7)  180. 

Westpiort  (3d).     See  Central  Village. 

MICHIGAN. 

Adams,  Hillsdale  Co.  (1)  Scott  Thompson,  Hillsdale.  (2)  L. 
Post,  Hillsdale.  (3)25.  (4)  Mich.  S.  E.  (6)  $1200.  (7)200.  (8) 
L.  Post,  Hillsdale. 

Belding,  Ionia  Co.  (1)  Wm.  D.  Clark,  Box  162.  (2)  C.  W. 
Crosby.  (3)  87.  (4)  Mich.  (5)  $800.  (6)  $3500.  (7)  500.  (9) 
Mrs.  N.  J.  McLaughlin. 

Blaine.     See  Grant  Center. 

Britton. — See  Ridgeway  1st. 

Casco  (Allegan  Co.)  ("East.")  (2)  Mrs.  M.  A.  Adkin,  Spring 
Grove.     (3)  25.     (4)  N.  Ind.  &  S.  Mich. 

Cedar  Creek,  Wexford  Co.     (1)  A.  H.  Vose,  Manton,  Wexford  Co. 

(I)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Sealing  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


36  CHURCHES. — MICHIGAN. 

(2)  Victor  M.  Vose,  Manton,  Wexford  Co.     (3)  25.     ("%Mich.  N. 

(7)  150.     (8)  A.  H.  Vose,  Manton.     (9)  K  F.  Carpent*#/-^ 
Clyde.     (4)  W.  Mich  &  N.  Ind.      (Deacon)  Wm.  SiTcoks,  Fenn- 

ville,  Allegan  Co. 

Coloina,  Berrien  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  C.  L.  Huntoon,  Watervliet,  Ber- 
rien Co.      (3)  28.     (4)  W.  Mich.  &  N.  Ind.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  200. 

(8)  Mrs.  C.  S.  Jenks.     (9)  Mrs.  C.  L.  Huntoon,  Watervliet. 
Durand  (Not  organized.)     (1)  Rev.  E.  Mudge. 

East  Casco.     See  Casco. 

East  Ridgeivay.     See  Ridgeway  1st. 

Emmerson,  Gratiot  Co.  (1)  George  Older,  Ithaca.  (3)  25.  (4) 
Mich. 

Fairfield  (2d),  Lenawee  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  L.  S.  C.  Treadwell.  (3) 
29.     (4)  Mich.  S.  E.     (6)  $800.     (7)  200.     (8)  L.  S.  C  Treadwell. 

(9)  L.  J.  Corwin. 

Fairfield  (South)  (1st),  Lenawee  Co.       (2)    W  H.  Nash,  Jasper. 

(3)  50.    (4)  Mich.  &  Mich.  S.  E.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  250. 
Franklin  Union,  Cass  Co.     (3)  30.     (4)  Mich.  W.  &  N.  Ind.     (6) 

$1500.     (7)  200. 

Fulton  (North)  (Perrinton),  Gratiot  Co.  (2)  M.  Lewis,  Perrinton. 
(3)  40.  (4)  Mich.  (6)  $1000.  (7)  200.  (8)  D.  Ash,  Spring 
Brook.     (9)  Thos.  Creaser,  Perrinton. 

Grant  Center,  St.  Clair  Co.  (1)  Hiram  Hayward,  Lexing- 
ton. (2)  D.  McKay,  Blaine.  (3)  25.  (4)  Mich.  (6)  $600. 
(7)  200. 

Greenbush,  Clinton  Co.  (2)  Wm.  Wyman,  Eureka.  (3)  90.  (4) 
Mich.  (5)  $1500.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  20.'  (8)  W.  S.  Pierson,  Eureka. 
(9)  John  Eagle,  Eureka. 

Harttoick.  "  (1)  John  T.  Fero,  Avondale.     (4)  Mich.  N. 

Holly,  Oakland  Co.  (1)  E.  Mudge,  Durand.  (2)  Mrs.  J.  E. 
Sheald.  (3)  17.  (4)  Mich.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $3000.  (7)  250.  (8) 
Oscar  Lee. 

Hoppertown.    See  Lee,  Allegan  Co. 

Jeferson,  Cass  Co.     (3)  40.     (4)  Mich  W.  &  N.  Ind.     (6)  $800. 

(7)  200. 

Lake.     See  Ruggles,  Berrien  Co. 

Lamotte,  Sanilac  Co.     (2)  ?  W.  Mesher.     (3)  20.     (4)  Mich. 

Lee,  Allegan  Co.  (1)  Emanuel  Potts,  Galien,  Berrien  Co.  (2) 
Mrs.  Eva  Masters,  Spring  Grove.  (3)  26.  (4)  W.  Mich.  &  N. 
Ind.     (7)  150.     (8)  0.  S.  Almak. 

Lexington  &  Worth.     See  Worth  &  Lexington.    . 

Maple  Rapids,  Chnton  Co.  (2)  M.  S.  Moss.  (3)  210.  (4)  Mich. 
(5)  $400.  (6)  $4000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Mrs.  W.  Halleck.  (9)  Isaac 
Hewitt. 

Marshall,  Calhoun  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Younsr.  (2)  Christopher  N. 
Martin.  (3)  86.  (4)  Mich.  (5)  $500.  (6)  $3000.  (7)  300.  (8) 
Seth  W.  Stone. 

Middleton.  Gxiiiioi  Co.     (3)53.     (4)  Mich.     (6)  $1500.     (7)200. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  ('lerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. MICHIGAN.  37 

Nashvd^^Baxvy  Co.     (3)  114.     (4)  Mich.     (6)  S2000.     (7)  250. 

Oak  •(3^ovg,'Cass  Co.  (1)  E.  Potts,  Hollywood.  (2)  Thomas  M. 
Sears,  Cassopolis.  (3)  25.  (4)  W.  Mich.  &  N.  Ind.  (6)  $500.  (7) 
200. 

Oxford.      (1)  C.  I.  Deyo.     (2)  G.  G.  Mills.      (3)  60.      (4)  Mich. 

(5)  6600.     (6)  S5000.     (7)  300.     (8)  C.  I.  Deyo.     (9)  H.  Grotf. 
Perrinton.     See  Fulton. 

Fittsford  (1st),  Hillsdale  Co.  (2)  J.  H.  Filkins.  (3)  35.  (4) 
Mich.  ■  (6)  82000.     (7)  200.     (8)  J.  H.  Filkins.     (9)  ?  W.  Boley. 

Ray,  Macomb  Co.  (1)  E.  M.  Harris,  Romeo.  (2)  Alfred  G.  JBot- 
tomly,  Romeo.  (3)52.  (4)  Mich.  E.  (5)  $200.  (6)  $1500.  (7) 
250.     (8)  Jas.  Smith,  Romeo.     (9)  Jas.  Smith,  Romeo. 

Richfield,  Genesee  Co.  (1)  E.  Miidge,  Durand.  (2)  A.  A.  Skinner, 
Davison  Station.  (3)20.  (4)  Mich.  &  Mich.  E.  (5)  $150.  (6) 
$1200.  (7)  300.  (8)  S.  R.  Billings,  Davison.  (9)  Norman  Tread- 
well,  Davison  Station. 

Ridqewaij  (1st),  Lenawee  Co.  (1)  Jas.  Wright,  Britton.  (2) 
Mary  Oliver,  Britton.  (3)  137.  (4)  Mich.  &  Mich.  S.  E.  (5)  $500. 
(6.)  '$4000.     (7)  225.     (8)  Mrs.  -James  Hais?ht,  Britton. 

Romeo,  Macomb  Co.  (1)  E.  M.  Harris.  (2)  Mrs.  Abla  Thurston. 
(3)  83.  (4)  Mich.  (5)  $500.  (6)  $8500.  (7)  300.  (8)  H.  S. 
Evans.     (9)  B.  H.  Thurston. 

Rose  Lake.     (1)  John  T.  Fero,  Avondale.     (4)  Mich.  N. 

RoyaUon,  Berrien  Co.  (1)  A.  W.  Willis,  Sodus,  Berrien  Co.  (2) 
J.  M.^  Brandt.     (4)  W.  Mich.  &  N.  Ind.     (5)  $100.     (8)  Ezra  Boz- 

Ruggles,  Berrien  Co.     (3)  10.     (4)  W.  Mich.  &  N.  Ind.     La  'c.^ 

Sherman  (1st),  Osceola  Co.  (1)  John  T.  Fero,  Avondale.  (2) 
Ceylon  L.  Brown,  Tustin.  (3)  8.  (4)  :VIich.  N.  (7)  200.  (8)  and 
(9)  Ceylon  Brown,  Tustin. 

South  Fairfield.     See  Fairfield,  South  (1st). 

Thormille,  Lapeer  Co.  (1)  S.  Snyder,  Oxford.  (2)  Mrs.  Mary 
Mahaffery.     (3)  25.     (4)  Mich.  E.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  250. 

Town  Line  (near  Howard  City).  (1)  Sylvester  McGeorge,  How- 
ard City.     (2)  Wm.  Amy,  Howard  City.     (3)  23.     (4)  Mich. 

Union,  Cass  Co.    (1)  E.  Potts,  Galien.    (4)  W.  Mich,  and  N.  Ind. 

(6)  $250.     (7)  100.     (8)  O.  P.  Miller.^ 

Vergennes.  (2)  Z.  H.  Covert,  Alton.  (3)  38.  (4)  Mich.  (6) 
$1200.     (7)  250.     (8)  C.  S.  Scofield,  Alton. 

Worth  and  Lexington.  (1)  Hiram  Hayward,  Lexington.  (2) 
Hiram  S.  Hayward,  Lexington.  (3)  57.  (4)  Mich.  State  and  East- 
em.  (6)  $1300.  (7)  300.  (8)  H.  S.  Hayward,  Lexington.  (9) 
Margaret  McLew,  Lexington. 

MISSOURI. 

Antioch,  St.  Clair  Co.  (1)  Albert  Godley,  Weaubleau.  (2)  John 
M.  Francis,  Lowry  City.     (3)  38.     (4)  Osage. 

» 
(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk  (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(o)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  ohnrch  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


38  CHURCHES. — MISSOURI. 

Aurora  (1st),  Lawrence  Co.  (1)  A.  Humphries.  (2)  A.  Hum- 
phries.    (3)  9. 

Bethany,  St.  Clair  Co.  (Pleasant  Hill,  or  Kind's  Prairie).  (1)  J. 
D.  Simms,  Weaubleau.  (2)  Matt.  Allen,  Weaubleau.  (B)  30.  (4) 
Osage. 

Bethel.     (1)  W.  M.  Andis,  Unionville,  Putnam  Co.     (3)  38. 

Bethlehem,  Carroll  Co.  (1)  C.  Deweese,  Indian  Grove.  (2)  T.  M. 
Gray,  Wakenda,  Carroll  Co.     (3)  45.     (4)  Mo.  N. 

Bible  Chapel,  Pike  Co.  (1)  S.  T.  Noel,  Middletown.  (2)  W.  P. 
Chamberlain,  Estes.     (3)  67.     (4)  Mo.  N.  E.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  400. 

Black  Oak.     See  Black  Oak  Grove. 

Black  Oak  Grove,  Grundy  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Webster,  Gault,  Grundy 
Co.  (2)  Benford  I\IcClouah,  Laredo,  Grundy  Co.  (3)  86.  (4)  Mo. 
N.     (6)  $400.     (7)  250.     (9)  (Deacon)  James  A.  Petree,  Laredo. 

Cross  Lane,  Ralls  Co.  (2)  B.  White,  Madisonville,  Ralls  Co.  (3) 
5.     (4)  Mo.  N.  E. 

Dry  Fork,  Dent  Co.     (2)  John  Morton,  Salem,  Dent  Co.     (3)  20. 

(4)  Ozark.     (Deacon)  Henry  Reed,  Darien,  Dent  Co. 

Fairvieiv,  Barton  Co.     (1)  A.  C  Williams,  Nashville,  Barton  Co. 

(2)  Almeda   Curly,  Nashville,  Barton  Co.     (3)   37.     (4)  Spring 
River.     (7)  300.     (8)  Mr.  Clark,  Nashville. 

Fairview,  Linn  Co.     (2)  Frank  McMikel,  Hayesville,  Linn  Co. 

(3)  22.     (4)  Mo.  N. 

Indian  Creek,  Audrain  Co.  (2)  Thomas  J.  Murphy,  Vandalia. 
(3)  8.     (4)  Mo.  N.  E.     (6)  $250  (our  part).     (7)  300. 

Indian  Grove,  Chariton  Co.  (1)  C.  Deweese.  (2)  J.  T.  Ma, v.  (3) 
44.     (4)Mo.  N.     (6)  $500.     (7)200.     (8)  J.  T.  May. 

Lock  Level,  SuUivan  Co.     (2)  J.  W.  Morris,  Osgood.     (4)  Mo.  N. 

Lone  Chapel.  (1)  Maggie  Wallace,  Tarkio.  (2)  Wm.  English, 
Hamburg,  Iowa.  (3)  135.  (4)  la.  S.  W.  (5)  $200.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
300.  (8)  J.  W.  Mapes,  Hamburg,  Iowa.  (9)  Jennie  Houts,  Ham- 
burg, Iowa. 

Long  Branch,  Chariton  Co.  (1)  C.  Deweese,  Indian  Grove.  (2) 
I.  J.  Cox,  Keytesville.     (3)  42.     (4)  Mo.  N. 

Monarch  School  House,  Holt  Co.  (1)  W.  R.Adams,  South  Park, 
St.  Joseph.  (2)  Mrs.  Angelletta  Hughes,  Nodaway.  (3)  34.  (4)  Mo. 
N.     (7)  150.     (9)  (Deacon)  Samuel  Carr.* 

Monegan,  St.  Clair  Co.  (1)  Albert  Godley,  Weaubleau.  (2)  Cal- 
vin Reasoner,  Ohio,  St.  Clair  Co.     (3)  45.     (4)  Osage. 

3It.  Etna,  Maries  Co.  (1)  Charles  M.  Sooter,  Iberia.  (3)  68.  (4) 
Osage.     (6)  $450.     (7)  450. 

Mt.  Gillcad,  Miller  Co.  (1)  Charles  M.  Sooter,  Iberia.  (2)  Ben- 
jamin Hannah,  Iberia.     (3)  60.     (4)  Osage. 

Mt.  Zion,  Miller  Co.  (1)  Charley  M.  Sooter,  Iberia.  (2)  John 
Finney,  T^scumbia.  (3)  60.  (4)  Osage.  (6)  $600.  (7)  400.  (8) 
John  Finney,  Tuscumbia. 

New  Hope,  Putnam  Co.  (2)  H.  E.  Hanel,  Unionville.  (3)  20. 
(4)Mo.  N,     (6)  $191.     (7)200.     (8)  Abel  McCoy,  Unionville. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Ciiurch  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. MISSOURI.  39 

Neiv  Hope,  St.  Clair  Co.     (3)  4.     (4)  Osage. 

^orth  Star,  Barton  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Williams,  Nashville.  (2)  Emma 
Reed,  Nashville.  (3)  11.  (4)  Sprino-  River.  (7)  300.  (8)  John 
Bennet.*     (9)  Harlton  Shin.* 

Oak  Grove,  Putnam  Co.  (2)  Wm.  McFarland,  Hartford.  (3) 
12;     (4)  Mo.  N.     (7)  200. 

Pleasant  (rrotr,  Atchison  Co.  d)  James  B.  Denton,  Wheeler, 
Pottawatomie  Co.,  Iowa.  (2)  Wm.  Millsap,  Rockport,  Atchison  Co. 
(3)  51.  (4)  la.  S.  W.  (6)  $600.  (7)  200.  (8)  S.  D.  Bartholomew, 
Phelps  City. 

Pleasant  Hill  or  King^s  Prairie.     See  Beth  an  v. 

Pleasant  Home,  Schuyler  Co.  (3)  6.  (4)  Mo.  N.  (6)8100.  (7)200. 

Pleasant  Ridge.  (1)  W.  M.  Andis,  Union ville,  Putnam  Co.  (2) 
C.  E.  Davis,  Unionville,  Putnam  Co.     (3)  30.     (4)  Mo.  N. 

Pleasant  Ridge,  Putnam  Co.    (1)  Eli  Gordy,  Stiles,  Davis  Co.,  la. 

(2)  Thomas  Slocum,  Greensburg,  Knox  Co.     (3)66.-     (4)  Mo.  N. 

(6)  SIOOO.     (7)  300. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Carroll  Co.  (1)  C.  Deweese,  Indian  Grove.  (2) 
Miss  Lucrecia  Lowe,  Dewitt.     (3)  36.     (4)  Mo.  N. 

Prairie  Home,  St.  Clair  Co.  (1)  EH  Mvers,  Ohio.  (2)  Mrs.  Sarah 
Perrine,  Dottie,  St.  Clair  Co.     (3)  30.     (4)  Osage. 

Prairie  View,  Putnam  Co.  (1)  W.  M.  Andis,  Unionville.  (2)  T. 
J.  Murphv,  Vandalia,  Audrain  Co.  (3^  250.  (4)  Mo.  N.  (6) 
$5000.     (7)  300. 

St.  Joseph,  1st  (South  Park),  Buchanan  Co.  (1)  Samuel  Comer, 
Voris.  (2)  F.  H.  Thomas,  Voris.  (3)27.  (4)  Mo.  N.  (7)150. 
(9)  WiUiam  E.  Hammond,  702  Messanie  St. 

Tarkio  Valley.     See  Union  Chapel,  Atchison  Co. 

Union.  (2)  B.  F.  Bernard,  Quincy.  (3)30.  (4)  Osage.  (9) 
(Deacon)  John  C.  Bernard,  Quincv. 

Union  Chapel.  (2)  S.  Copeland.^ Turnback.  (3)  39.  (4)  Spring 
River.     (6)  8400.     (8)  J.  H.  Mankey,  Everton. 

Union  Chapel,  Atchison  Co.  CI)  Maggie  Wallace,  Tarkio.  (.2) 
Marv  J.  Dragoo,  Fairfax,  Mo.     (3)  84.     (4)  la.  S.  W.     (6)  81200. 

(7)  300.     (S)  Edward  White.  Fairfax.     (9)  J.  M.  Dragoo,  Fairfax. 
Union  Hill,  Hickory  Co.     (3)  21.     (4)  Osase. 

Weaubleau,  Hickory  Co.     (1)  Albert  Godley.    (2)  Prof.  E.  Butler. 

(3)  108.      (4)  Osage.      (6)  $3000.      (7)  500.      (8)  P.  Chancellor. 
(9)  P.  Chancellor. 

Welcome  Home,  Putnam  Co.  -  (1)  Wm.  McFarland,  Martinstown, 
Putnam  Co.  (2)  Nellie  Duckworth,  Shiblev's  Point.  (3)  18.  (4) 
Mo.  N.    (6)  8500.    (7)  200. 

White  Hall,  St.  Clair  Co.     (2)  S.  Jones-*     (3)  9.     (4)  Osage. 

NEBRASKA. 

Arborville,  York  Co.  (1)  J.  F.  McCoy,  Ulysses.  (2)  Moses  Ter- 
rell.    (3)  21.     (4)  Neb.     (7)  175. 

» 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salarj  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  propert}'.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(S)  Superintendent.         (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


40  CHURCHES. — NEBRASKA. 

Rising  Sun,  Butler  Co.  (Ulysses).  (1)  James  F.  McCoy,  Ulvsses. 
(2)  J.  C.  Armao-ost.*     (3)  28.     (4)  Neb.     (7)  100. 

Shiloh,  Polk  Co.  (1)  J.  F.  McCoy,  Ulysses.  (2)  Raymond 
Knoules,  Arborville.     (3)  37.     (4)  Neb.     (7)  80. 

Ulysses.     See  Rising  Sun,  Butler  Co. 

Wayland,  Polk  Co.  (1)  J.  F.  McCoy,  Ulvsses.  (2)  Sarah  Inger- 
son,  Gresham.  (3)  62.  (4)  Neb.  (.5)  $104.  (6)  $1000.  (7)  300. 
(8)  N.  S.  Mechener.     (9)  M.  Willson,  Gresham. 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE. 

Belmont  {1st},  Belnap  Co.  (1)  Edward  R.  Phillips.  (2)  Wilber 
Mudgett.  (3)  17.  (4)  Merrimack.  (5)  $.500.  (6j  $3000.  (7)  198. 
(8)  Mary  B.  Hoyt. 

East  Westmoreland.     See  Westmoreland. 

Franklin,  Merrimack  Co.  (1)  T.  G.  Moses.  (2)  Clara  E.  Rowell. 
(3)204.  (4)  Merrimack.  (5)  $800  and  Par.  (6)  $6000.  (7)400. 
(8)  Clara  E.  Rowell.     (9)  (Deacon)  Elmer  French. 

Freedom.  (1)  N.  T.  Ridlon.  (2)  C.  H.  Reach.  (3)46.  (4)  Y. 
and  C.     (6)  $200.     (7)  300. 

George''s  Mills  (Union  Christian),  Sullivan  Co.  (1)  Lorenzo  Baily, 
North  Grantham.  (2)  Willard  W.  Chase.  (3)23.  (4)  Merrimack 
(6)  (hall).     (9)  W.  W.  Chase. 

Grafton,  Grafton  Co.  (1)  Edward  Francis,  East  Grafton.  (2) 
Miss  Hannah  L.  Walker.  (3)  33.  (4)  Merrimack.  (6)  $1000.  (9) 
Miss  Hannah  Walker. 

Hampton  Falls  (1st  Christian  Baptist),  Rockingham  Co.  (2)  John 
J.  Brown.     (3)  14.     (4)  Rockingham.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  180. 

Hill  and  Sanbornton,  Merrimack  Co.  (1)  E.  H.  Wright,  Hill.  (2) 
F.  W.  Eaton,  Hill.  (3)88.  (4)  Merrimack.  (6)  $6000.  (7)250. 
(8)  F.  R.  Woodward,  Hill.     (9)  F.  W.  Eaton,  Hill. 

Hiil  Center,  Merrimack  Co.  (1)  E.  H.  Wright,  Hill.  ■  (2)  C.  M. 
Cilly,  Hill.  (3)  58.  (4)  Merrimack.  (6)  $2000.  (7)  300.  (9)  A. 
A.  Bartlett,  Hill. 

Kensington  Ust),  Rockingham  Co.  (2)  Thomas  C.  Shaw,  Exeter. 
(3)30.  (4)  Rockingham.  (6)  $1500.  (7)250.  (9)  ?  D.  B- Mur- 
ray, 115  Devonshire  St.,  Boston. 
^'Manchester  (1st),  Hillsborough  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Goss,  174  Concord  St. 
(2)  W.  H.  Cate,  998  Elm  St.  (3)  105.  (4)  Rockingham.  (5)  $600. 
(6)  $6000.     (7)  400.     (9)  W.  H.  Cate,  998  Elm  St. 

New  Crts^Ze,  Rockingham  Co.    (2)  H.  M.  Curtis.    (4)  Rockingham. 

(6)  $2000.     (7)200.     (8)  A.  W.Hanscum. 

Neivton,  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  A.  W.  Hook.  (2)  John  N.  Rowell, 
Newton  Junction.    (3)138.    (4)  Rockingham.    (5)  $250.    (6)  $4000. 

(7)  350.     (8)  G.  W.  Marston.     (9)  John  N.  Rowell,  Newton  Junc- 
tion. 

North  Hampton,  Rockingham  Co.    (1)  J.  E.  Everingham,  Rye.  (2) 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Ntimber  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

f5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  ■■r.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — NEW    HAMPSHIRE.  41 

Nathaniel  B.  Marston.     (3)  31.     (4)  Rocldn<rham.     (5)  $350.    (6) 
S3000.     (7)  225. 

Portsmouth  (Court  St.),  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  W.  R.  Spaid.  (2) 
Albert  R.  Junkins.  Box  573.    (3)171.    (4)  Rockingham.    (5)8800. 

(6)  S3500.     (7)  350.     (8)  James  R.  Morrison,  42  Union  St. 

Rye,  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  J.  E.  Everingham.  (2)  Chas.  Weslev 
Lang.  (3)  140.  (4)  Rockingham.  (5)  $700.  (6)  S7500.  (7)  350. 
(8)  J.  E.  Leavitt,  Rye  BeachT    (9)  A.  H.  Drake. 

South  Danbun./,  Merrimack  Co.  (1)  Edward  Francis,  East  Graf- 
ton. (2)  Julius  B.  Hale,  Franklin  Falls  (non-resident).  (3)  50. 
(4)  Merrimack.  (6)  6750.  (7)  200.  (8)  W.  S.  Morrill.  (9)  Wells 
W.  Walker. 

Spriagfield.     See  West  Springfield,  Sullivan  Co. 

5^mi/ia7)i,  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  E.  K.  Amazeen.  (2)  David  Jewell. 

(3)  35.     (4)  Rockingham.     (5)  S400.      (6)  S1500.     (7)  200.     (8) 
Willie  Barker.     (9)  Sarah  P.  Batch  elder. 

Tuftonhoro  (1st),  Carroll  Co.  (1)  Daniel  A.  Wisgin,  Wolfborough. 
(2)  Franklin  L.  Hessley,  Tuftonborouoh  Centred  (3)  55.  (4)  Straf- 
ford.    (6)  $1250.     (7) '200. 

Tuftonborough  (2d),  Carroll  Co.  (1)  D.  A.  Wiggin,  AVolfborouoh. 
(2)  Stejihen  Piper,  Wolfborough.    (3)  34.  (4)  Strafford.    (6)  12500. 

(7)  250     (8)  Stephen  Piper,  Wolfborough. 

Walpole,  Cheshire  Co.  (2)  H.  E.  Houahton,  Westmoreland  De- 
pot. (3).  50.  (4)  Merrimack.  (5)  8450.'  (6)  84000.  (7)  300.  (8) 
H.  E.  Houghton,  Westmoreland  Depot. 

West  Milton,  Strafford  Co.  (3)  None.  (4)  Strafford.  (6)  82500. 
(7)  250. 

Westmoreland  (1st),  Cheshire  Co.  (1)  Jehiel  Claflin,  East  West- 
moreland. (3)  20.  (4)  Merrimack.  (5)  $156.  (7)  200.  (8)  John 
Mason,  East  Westmoreland. 

West  Springfield,  Sullivan  Co.  (2)  John  H.  Johnson.  (3)  50.  (4) 
Merrimack.    "(6)  Part  of  81000.     (7)300.     (8)  J.  H.  Johnson. 

Wolfboro\  (1st),  Carroll  Co.     (2)    Auc^ustin  Fulerton.  (3)   113. 

(4)  Rockingham.    (5)  89(X).  (6)  $3750.  (7)  275. 

Wolfborough  (2d),  Carroll  Co.  (1)  D.  A.  Wiff^iii.  (2)  Joseph 
L.Young.     (3)19.     (4)  Strafford. 

NEW  JERSEY. 

Baleville.  (1)  W.  H.  Humphrey,  Pleasant  Valley,  Sussex  Co. 
(2)  Mrs.  E.  A.  Couse,  Halsev.  (3) '192.  (4)  N.  J.  (5)500.  (6) 
85800.  (7)  200.  (8)  G.  N.  Harris,  Pleasant  Valley.  (9)  Miss 
Libbie  Williams,  Pleasant  Vallev- 

Deckertoion,  Sussex  Co.  (2)  Evi  Vandruff.  (3)  42.  (4)  N.  J. 
(6)  $1000.     (7)  300. 

Fairview,  Burlington  Co.     (2)  Geo.  S.  Bishop,  Bridaeboro.      (3) 
15.     (4)  N.  J.     (5)  8156.     (6)  81200.     (7)  200.      (8)  Wallace  L. 
Gennett,  Bridgeboro. 
• 
(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  i>roperty.         (7)  Seatinjr  capacity. 
(S")  vSnperintendent.  (9)  Chiircii  treasurer.        •  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


42  CHURCHES. NEW    JERSEY. 

Finesville,  Warren  Co.     (1)  A.  F.  Eldridge,  Frenchtown.     (2)  E. 

A.  Flenard.     (3)  70.     (4)  N.  J.      (5)  S130.     (6)  S5000.      (7)  300. 

(8)  Wm.  Searfos. 

Frenchtown.  Hunterdon  Co.  (1)  A.  F.  Eldridge.  (2)  S.  R. 
Opdycke.  (3)  27.  (4)  N.  J.  (6)  SIOOD.  (7)  200.  (9)  Joseph 
Roberson. 

Hope,  Warren  Co.  (1)  J.  P.  Topping.  (2)  John  H.  Black.  (3) 
65.     (4)  N.  J.     (5)  $200.     (6)  $5000.  '  (7)  200.     (8)  J.  H.  Black. 

(9)  R.  M.  Vanhorn. 

Hopewell,  Mercer  Co.  (1)  W.  H.  Pittman,  Riley ville.  (2)  Rev. 
W.  H.  Pittman,  Rileyville.  (3)  70.  (4)  N.  J.  f5)  $200.  (6) 
$12'  )0.  (7)  150.  (8)  J.  Wendland,  Wertsville.  (9)  Chas.  Mathews, 
Rileyville. 

Irvim/ton,  Essex  Co.      (1)  W.  H.  Hainer.      (2)  Thos.  H.  Jones. 

(3)  100.    (4)  N.  J.    (5)  $1000.    (6)  S12,000.  (7)  500.  (8)  Frederick 
P.  Fowle.     (9)  W.  C.  Courter. 

Johnsonshurg,  Warren  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Covev,  Vienna.  (2)  Joseph 
W.Hart.  (3)146.  (4)  N.  J.  (5)  $400."  (6)  $5000.  (7)300. 
(8)  Walter  Ackerson.     (9)  G.  W.  Lundy. 

Little    York,  Hunterdon  Co.      (2)  R.  S.  Hoppock,  Mt.  Pleasant. 

(4)  N.  J.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  3U0. 

Locktown.  Hunterdon  Co.  (1)  R.  G.  Fenton.  (2)  George  W. 
Hockenbury.     (3)  217.     (4)  N.  J.     (5)  $500  and  par.     (6)  $6000. 

(7)  400.     (8)  Mrs.  J.  T.  Eich.     (9)  Wm.  R.  Bearder. 

M/forrZ,  Hunterdon  Co.     (1)  James  Maple.     (2)  Wm.R.  Sailer. 

(8)  363.      (4)  N.  J.      (5)  $700  and  par.      (6)  $15,000.      (7)  600. 

(8)  S.  D.  Hawk.     (9)  John  Burgstreser. 

Monroe,  Sussex  Co.      (2)  J.  W.  Cengleton.      (3)  38.      (4)  N.  J. 

(5)  $100.     (6)  $1000.     (7)200.     (8)   N.  E.  Benjamin,  Beaver  Run. 
Springtown,  Warren  Co.     (4)  N.  J.     (6)  $500.     (7)  300. 
Vienna,  Warren  Co.     (1)  A.  C.  Covey.     (2)  P.  R.  Cummins.  (3) 

140.     (4)  N.  J.     (5)  $400.     (6)  $6000.     (7)  250.     (8)  A.  C.  Covey. 

(9)  U.  H.  Howell. 

NEW  YORK. 

Albany,  Albanv  Co.     (1)  J.  A.  Hainer,  304  Hudson  Ave.     (2)  G. 

B.  Head,  117  Colonie  St.     (3)  196.     (4)  N-  Y.  E.     (5)  $1200.    (6) 
$7500.     (7)  300.     (9)  Joslin  Nodine,  218  Elm  St. 

Avsterlitz,  Columbia  Co.  (1)  N.  W.  Crowell,  Red  Rock.  (2) 
Chas.  K.  Smith.  (3)  35.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $200.  (6)  $1500.  (7) 
130. 

Barkersville,  Saratoga  Co.  (2)  Jos.  Church,  North  Galwav.  (3) 
20.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (6)  $800.     (7)  275. 

Barton  Center,  Tioga  Co.     (3)  15.     (4)  Tioga  River. 

Bates.     See  Broome. 

Bear  Hollow.  (1)  H.  C.  Wilber,  Vandalia,  Cattarugus  Co.  (2) 
A.  Ormick,  Great  Valley  Centre.  (3)  17.  (8)  Philmore  Wheeler, 
Great  Valley  Centre. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  tlonferencc. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         ((5)  Value  of  chnrch  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Cilnircli  treasurer.  ■■  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. XEW    YORK.  43 

Beaver  Meadoiv,  (Otselic  1st?).  Chenango  Co.  (1)  W.  Warner.  (2) 
Loren  Hall.  (3)  49.  (4)  X.  Y.  S.  (6)  S2000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Mrs. 
L.  Frink. 

BenneWs  Creek,  Steuben  Co.  (1)  A.  H.  Wheaton,  Canisteo. 
(2)  William  Cross,  Canisteo.     (3)  30.     (4)  Tioga  River.     (7)  200. 

(8)  George  W.  Flint,  Canisteo. 

Berne  1st,  Albany  Co.  (2)  E.  B.  Powell,  Westerlo.  (3)  71.  (4) 
X.  Y.  E.     (6)  8800.     (7)  200. 

Berne  2d  (Hunter's  Land),  Albany  Co.  (1)  D.  P.  Warner, 
Hunter's  Land.  (2)  Jerome  Decker,  Hunter's  Land.  (3)  160. 
(4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  525.  (6)  85000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Jerome  Decker, 
Hunter's  Land.     (9)  Ithamer  Bell,  Hunter's  Land. 

Berne  (South),  Albany  Co.     (1)  Dayid  L.  Pendell,  South  Berne. 

(2)  Samuel  Luckey,  South  Berne.      (3)  97.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.      (6) 
81000.     (7)  SOO. 

Binghamton,  Broome  Co.  (1)  Chas.  McGlauflin.  (2)  S.  Green, 
West  Binghamton.     (3)  100.     (4)  N.  Y.  S.     (6)  S3500.     (7)  450. 

(9)  G.  H.  Scott. 

BoyntonviUe,  Rensselffir  Co.  (2)  Chas.  M.  Todd.  (3)  29.  (4)  N. 
Y.  E.    (6)  S500.     (7)  200. 

Brool-hjn,  Kings  Co.  (1)  G.  L.  Jackson,  578  Lorimer  St., 
Brooklyn,  (E.  D.)  (2)  W.  F.  Corwith,  55  Greenpoint  Ave.,  Brooklyn 
(E.  D.)     (3)  204.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (5)  81500.     (6)  812,000.     (7)  400. 

(8)  and  (9)  B.  F.  Shaffer,  574  Lorimer  St.,  Brooklyn  (E.  D.) 
Broome,  Schoharie  Co.     (2)  Geo.  W.  Wilsie,  Bates,  Schoharie  Co. 

(3)  60.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (6)  8800.     (7)  200.     (9)  Inez  Russel,  Bates. 
Brvshton,  Franklin  Co.    (1)  B.  S.  Crosby.    (2)  Simon  Harris.    (3) 

70.     (4)  N.  Y.  N.     (5)  8500.     (6)  84000."    (7)  250.     (8)  S.  Harris. 

(9)  Mrs.  F.  A.  Clark. 

Burnt  Hills,  Saratoga  Co.  (2)  Isaac  Kipp.*  (3)  21.  (4)  N.  Y. 
E.     (6)  81000.     (7)  150. 

BurtonviUe,  Montgomery  Co. 

Cameron,  Steuben  Co.  (1)  P.  Potter,  Thurston,  Steuben  Co.  (2) 
Ida  M.  Hazeltine,  Cameron  Mills.  (3)  24.  (4)  Tioga  Puver.  (6) 
8800.     (7)  250.     (8)  W.  Barrett,  North  Cameron. 

Cavip  Brook,  Steuben  Co.    (2)  Richard  Collins,  Osceola.     (3)  20. 

(4)  Tioga  River. 
Canaan.     See  Red  Rock. 

Canisteo  (2d)  (South),  Steuben  Co.  (1)  A.  H.  Wheaton,  Steuben 
Co.     (2)  Deacon  A.  M.  Stephens.     (3)  30.     (7)  150. 

Carlisle  (Branch  of  Charleston  Four  Corners),  Schoharie  Co.  (1) 
0.  I.  Hathaway,  Charleston  Four  Corners.  (2)  Mvron  Brown.* 
(3)50.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.    (6)  81500.     (7)250.     (8)  Wm'.  Brown. 

CaroZf/je,  1st.,  Tompkins  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  H.  M.  Pettigrove,  Slater- 
ville  Springs,  Tompkins  Co.  (3)  17.  (4)  N.  Y.  S.  (6)  8300.  (7) 
200.     (8)  H.  M.  Pettigrove,  Slaterville. 

Castile,  Wyoming  Co.  (1)  0.  W.  Powers.  (2)  Merton  Phelps. 
(3)94.  (4)N.  Y.W.  (5)8310.  (6)82800.  (7)  200.  (8)  Sidney 
Daley.     (9)  E.  P.  Phelps. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         f3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seatuig  capacity. 
(S)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  trea.surer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


44  CHURCHES. — NEW    YORK. 

Center  Brook.     See  Otego  (2cl). 

Charleston  Four  Corners^  Montgomery  Co.     (1)  0.  I.  Hathaway. 

(2)  A.  M.  Scott.     (3)139.     (4)  N!  Y.  Ef    (5)  S600.     (6)  .^2000.    (7) 
3(30.     (8)  Dr.  C.  I.  Conover.     (9)     Chns.  H.  Hubbs. 

Christian  Hill.     See  Hjirtwick  (1st). 

Clarendon,  Orleans  Co.  (1)  J).  W.  Moore,  Brockport.  (2)  Josiah 
Lawton,  Manning.  (3)  63.  (4)  N.  Y.  W.  (5)  $240.  (6)  $1000. 
(7)  220. 

Clove,  Dutchess  Co.  (1)  G.  E.  Sweet,  Stanfordville.  (2)  C.  h. 
Austin.  (3)50.  (4)N.Y.  E.  (5)  $300.  (6)  $5500.  (7)  200.  (8) 
E.  S.  Austin. 

Coeyman^s  Junction,  Albany  Co.  (1)  G.  A.  Beel^e.  (2)  Geo.  W. 
Wrightson.  (3)  35.  (4)  N.'Y.  E.  (6)  $6000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Mrs. 
Beebe. 

Coxsackie,  Greene  Co.  (1)  Harry  A.  Nichols.*  (2)  John  J. 
Calder,  Leads,  Greene  Co.   (3)37.   (4)  N.  Y.  E.   (6)  $1000.   (7)400. 

Cranberry  Creek,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  Charles  S.  Mace.  (2)  Julia  E. 
Kiltz.     (3)  30.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.    (6)  $1500.    ^7)  175.    (8)  Eliza  King. 

Day  {\st)  (  East),  Saratoga  Co.  (2)  Sarah  Mosher,  Conklingville- 
(3)33.  (4)N.Y.E.   (6 j  $2000.  (7)200.  (8)  Philo  Colson,West  Day. 

Day,  West.     See  West  Day,  Saratoga  Co. 

Delancy,  Delaware  Co.  (2)  Barbara  E.  Thomson.  (3)  14.  (4) 
None.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  300.     (9)  Mrs.  E.  Howland. 

Delhi,  Delaware  Co.  (2)  Wm.  W.  Grant.  (3)  36.  (4)  N.  Y.  E. 
(5)  $250.     (6)  $1400.     (7)  250.     (8)  Mrs.  S.  F.  Dexter. 

De  Ruyter,  Chenango  Co.    (2)  B.  E.  Wood.    (3)  22.     (4)  N.  Y.  S. 

De  Wi'ttville,  Chautauqua  Co.  (1)  O.  T.  Wyman.  (2)  A.  B.  Van 
Namee.  (3)  60.  (4)  Erie.  (5)  $500.  (6)  $3000.  (7)  300.  (8) 
Albert  Lee. 

Dix.     See  Wedgwood. 

East  Cobleskill,  Schoharie  Co.  (2)  John  Dumond.  (3)  38.  (4) 
N.  Y.  E.  ((*))  $2000.  (7)  300.  (8)  N.  Turner.  (9)  John  H. 
Shultes. 

East  Dickinson,  Franklin  Co.  (1)  B.  S.  Crosby,  Brushton.  (2) 
C.  S.  Rockwell.  (3)  32.  (4)  N.  Y.  N.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  200.  (9)  C. 
S.  Rockwell. 

East  Holland,  Erie  Co.     (2)  R.  E.  Hawks,  Protection,  Erie  Co. 

(3)  43.     (4)  N.  Y.  W.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  175.  .  (8)  L.  W.  Hawks, 
Protection. 

East  Hounsfield,  Jefiferson  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Mace.  (2)  L.  F.  Allen. 
(3)  57.  (4)  N.  Y.  N.  (5)  $400.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  180.  (8)  F.  E. 
Ives,  Watertown. 

East  Willett.  Cortland  Co.  (1)  J.  T.  Youmans,  Whitney's  Point. 
(2)  Chester  Morgan,  Penelope.     (3)  60.     (4)  N.  Y.  S.     (6)  $1500. 

(7)  250.     (8)  G.  W.  Yarnes,  Penelope. 

Eddytoion,  Yates  Co.  (1)  H.  Brown,  Ingleside.  (2)  C.  C.  Wil- 
cox. (3)15.  r4)N.  Y.C.  (5)  $250.  (7)300.  (8)  Prof.  G.  R. 
Hammond.     (9)  Luman  Earle. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  member.';.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — NEW   YORK.  45 

Edinhm-gh,  Saratoga  Co.     (3)  17.     (4)  N.  Y.  E. 
Mw^rytoji,  Chautauqua  Co.    (2)  Mrs.  P.  C.  Chandler.    (-3;  11.    (4) 
Erie.     (6)  S600.     (7)  40(J. 

Emerson,  Cavuga  Co.     (1)  S.  H.  Aclriance.     (2)  W.  M.  Young. 

(3)  80.     (4)  N.^Y.  C.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  300.     (9)  Lewis  Emerson.  ^ 
Eiifield,  Tompkins  Co.    (2)  J.  H.  Theall,  Enfield  Center.    (3)  12. 

(4)  N.  Y.  E.     (6)  81000.    (7)  150.    (8)  N.  Futman,  Enfield  Centre. 
Franklin,  Delaware  Co.    (2)  T.  B.  Rowland,  North  Hamden.    (3) 

17.    (4)  N.  Y.  E.    (Deacon)  W.  M.  Howland,  North  Hamden.    (9) 
Mrs.  I.  P.  Wood,  North  Hamden. 

Freehold,  Greene  Co.     (1)  R.  0.  Allen.     (2)  C.  R.  Lacy.     (3)  242. 

(4)  N.  Y.  E.     (5)  $550.     (6)  $3500.     (7)  450.     (8)  L.  Bishop.     (9) 
Frank  Bayley. 

Fulton  and  Cobleshill,  Schoharie  Co.  (2)  Jonas  V.  Parsons,  Mid- 
dleburgh.     (3)  51.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (6)  1500.     (7)  250. 

Gahvay,  Saratoga  Co.  (1)  C.  C  Thorn,  Union  JNIills,  Fulton  Co. 
(2)  Eliza  R.  Showers,  Mosherville.  (3)  41.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (.6) 
S1500.  (7)  300.  (8)  Chas.  Hagadoon,  Mosherville.  (9)  C.  W. 
Wright,  Mosherville. 

Gilboa,  Schoharie  Co.  (2)  Miss  Hattie  E.  Shutts.  (3)  70.  (4) 
N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $250.  (6)  $1000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Perry  Chickeste, 
Broome  Centre.     (9)  Joseph  Reed,  Broome  Centre. 

Glen  Aubrey,  Broome  Co.  (2)  T.  J.  Adriance.  (3)  35  active.  (4) 
N.  Y.  S.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  300.     (8)  J.  U.  Adriance. 

Grace.    See  St.  Johnsville  "  Grace." 

Gi-eat  Valley,  Catt.  Co.     See  Bear  Hollow. 

Greenwood,  Steuben  Co.  (2)  Harmon  Hovt.  (3)  30.  (4)  Tioga 
River.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  200.     (8)  Mrs.  S.  C.'Box. 

Halsey  Valley,  Tioga  Co.    (2)  Wm.  Gee.    (3)  40.    (4)  Tioga  River. 

(6)  $1000.     (7)  400. 

Harvard  Mills,  Cortland  Co.  (2)  E.  M.  Fellows.  (3)  25.  (4)  N. 
Y.  S.     (6)  $300.     (7)  200.     (8)  G.  R.  Hubbard. 

Hartivick  1st.  (1)  Alonzo  Shafer.  (2)  Mrs.  J.  Hackley,  Fly 
Creek.  (3)  40.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $150.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  200.  (8) 
Mrs.  E.  A.  Wells. 

Hartioick  Village,  Otsego  Co.  (1)  Alonzo  Shafer,  Hartwick.  (2) 
.].  H.  Bradley,  Hartwick.  (3)141.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $455.  (6) 
■"^4500.     (7)  400. 

Hill  Christian.     See  Christia.n  Hill. 

Hunter'' s  Land.     See  Berne  2d. 

Ingleside,  Steuben  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Lawton,  Manninu"  or  (Ingieside.) 
(2)W.  E.Weld.     (3)85.    (4)  Tioga  River.     (5)  $450.     (6)  $2000. 

(7)  300.     (8)  W.  D.  Blodgett.     (9J'Miss  Alice  Silicons. 

Jasper,  Steuben  Co.     (2)  R.  S.  Hayes.     (3)  20.     (4)  Tioga  River. 

Ketckum,  Otsee:o  Co.  (1)  Weslev  Cooper.  (2)  Mrs.  Mary  Cady, 
Ketchumville.  '  (3)  78.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (6)  $1000.  ■  (7)  200.  (8) 
Ervin  J.  Bruce. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.*        (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)   Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity, 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


46  CHURCHES. — NEW    YORK. 

Kirkwond,  Bvoome  Co.  (2)  Wm.  G.  Rider,  Langdon.  (3)50.  (4) 
N.  Y.  S.     (6)S2000.     (7)500. 

Kirkwood  cC:  Riverside.     See  Kirkwood  and  Riverside  separate. 

Lakeville,  Livingston  Co.  (1)  T.  N.  Davis.  (2)  B.  F.  Rogers. 
(3)  65.  (4)  N.  Y.  C.  (5)  $330.  (6)  $2500.  (7)  300.  (8)  ^V.  B. 
Milliman.     (9)  Danford  A.  Milliman. 

Lapeer,  Cortland  Co.  (2)  0.  S.  Parker,  Marathon.  (3)  11.  (4) 
N.  Y.  S.     (6)  $500.     (7)  200.     (8)  Seth  Parker,  Marathon. 

Laurens,  Otsego  Co.  (1)  Geo.  Young,  Carlisle.  (2)  L.  H.  John- 
son. (3)  33.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $200.'  (6)  $1000.  (7)  150.  (8) 
Mrs.  Sallie  Griffith.     (9)  Ella  M.  Hayward. 

Machias,  Cattaraugus  Co.     (1)  J.  M.  Field.     (2)  Mrs.  C.  D.  Field. 

(3)  95.     (4)  N.  Y.  W.     (5)  S400.     (6)  -S3000.     "(7)  500.     (8)  M.  B. 
Field.     (9)  Benj.  Neff  (Chairman  Finance  Com.).* 

Manning.     See  Clarendon. 

Marion,^  Wayne  Co.  (1)  J.W.  Wilson.  (2)  Mrs.  Mark  Alien.  (3) 
180.  (4)  N.  Y.  C.  (5)  $500.  (6)  $5400.  (7)  400.  (8)  James  A. 
Eraser. 

Maryland,  Otsego  Co.  (1)  A.  J.  Wa.yman,  Portlandville.  (2) 
Clark  T.  Bush.    (3)  39.    (4)  N.  Y.  E.    (5)  $180.    (6)  600.    (7)  150. 

Medusa,  Albany  Co.  (2)  Romaine  Gifford.  (3)  118.  (4)  N.  Y.  E. 
(5)  $260.  (6)  $3000.  (7)250.  (8)  Miss  Libbie  Frost.  (9)  Frank 
Bryant. 

'Medmty,  Green  Co.     (1)  Zenas  A.  Poste.     (2)  L.  E.  Carman.    (3) 
160.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (5)  $320.     (6)  $300.     (7)  350. 
■  Memphis,  Onondaga  Co.      (1)  A.  M.  Letts.      (2)  Miss  Susie  Mc- 
Dowell.    (3)  50.    (4)  N.  Y.  C.    (5)  $386.     (6)  $2500.     (7)  200.  (8) 
F.  Clifton.     (9)  Fred.  Clifton,  Baldwinsville. 

Merchantsville,  Steuben  Co.  (2)  C.  D.  Woodhouse,  Thurston, 
Steuben  Co.     (3)  70.     (4)  Tioga  River.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  500. 

Middktoum,  Orange  Co.  (1)  C.  M.  Winchester.  (2)  Mrs.  Frank 
E.  Burr.  (3)  90.  (4)  None.  (6)  $12,000.  (7)  500.  (8)  C.  M.  Win- 
chester. 

Milan,  Dutchess  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  Wm.  Deitrick,  Milan.  (3)  79.  (4) 
N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $350.  (6)  $2000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Henry  Stewart,  Bulls 
Head. 

Morganville.     See  Stafford. 

Naples  (1st),  Ontario  Co.  (2)  Leonard  Anable  or  Miss  Carrie 
Parker.     (3)  17.     (4)  N.  Y.  C.     (6)  $2500.     (7)  175. 

Newark,  Wayne  Co.  (2)  Rev.  L  Bullock.  (3)  56.  (4)  N.  Y.  C. 
(5)  $150.     (6)  $4000.     (7)  400.     (8)  H.  W.  Spoor.     (9)  A.  P.  Park. 

New  Britain  Chapel,  Columbia  Co.  (2)  A.  B.  Davis,  East  Chat- 
ham.    (3)  30.    (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (6)  $300.     (7)  100. 

Newfield  (1st)  (Trumbull's  Corners),  Tompkins  Co.  (1)  F.  N. 
Seaman,  Trumbull's  Corners.      (2)  Hiram  Cornish,  Jr.      (3)    66. 

(4)  Tioga  River.     (5)  $350.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  150.     (8)  L.  T.  Car^ 
penter,  Trumbull's  Corners. 

North  Hartwick,     See  Hartwick  1st. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.  (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salar}' of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.          (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. NEW    YORK.  47 

North  Pembroke,  Genesee  Co.  (1)  Warren  Vreeland.  (2)  J.  B. 
Clark.  (3)  70.  (4)  X.  Y.  W.  (5)  ,S350.  (6)  83000.  (7)  300. 
(8)  C.  C.  Day. 

North  Pharsalia,  Cortland  Co.     (3)  14.     (4)  N.  Y.  S. 

North  Ru.sh,  Monroe  Co.  (1)  Sylvester  Brate.  (2)  Jas.  S.  Frost. 
(3)  109.  (4)  N.  Y.  C.  (5)  $600.^  (6}  $5000.  (7)  325.  (8)  E.  P. 
Clapj). 

Orangeport.     See  Royalton. 

Otsego  1st,  Otsego  Co\  (1)  Herbert  D.  Chase,  Ayre.  (2)  T.  J. 
Martin,  Avre.     (3)121.     (4)N.Y.  E.     (5)  $260  and  don.  and  par. 

(6)  S3000.     (7)  250. 

Otsego  (2d),  (Center  Brook),  Otsego  Co.  (1)  Herbert  D.  Chase, 
Ayre.  (2)  James  C.  Emmons.  (3)  55.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $125 
and  don.     (6)  S1500.     (7)  200. 

Otselic  (1st).     See  Beaver  Meadow. 

Otselic  (2d),  Chenango  Co.  (1)  Daniel  P.  Frink  and  Boyd  Frink, 
Beaver  Meadow.  (2)  Wm.  Brooks,  Beaver  Meadow.  (3)  17.  (4) 
N.  Y.  S. 

Faiina  and  Greece,  Monroe  Co.  (1)  S.  Q.  Helfiustine,  North 
Greece,  (2)  Wm.  F.  Filer,  North  Greece.  (3)  63.  (4)  N.  Y.  W. 
(5)  $525.     (6)  $4000.     (7)  245.     {S)  H.  D.  Rowley,  North  Greece. 

Penelope.     See  East  Willet. 

Petersburg,  Rensselaer  Co.  (2)  E.  S.  Randall.  (3)  112.  (4)  N. 
Y.  E.  (5)  $525.  (6)  $4000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Frank  Powers.  (9) 
.John  H.  Hewitt. 

Pine  Plains  (West  Pine  Plains),  Dutchess  Co.  (1)  D.  E.  Powell, 
Stanfordville.  (2)  Willard  W.  Hicks.  (3)  37.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (6) 
^1500.  (7)250.  (8)  W.  W.  Hicks.  (9)  Cassia  E.  Powell,  Lafay- 
ette ville. 

Pittsfield.     See  Ketchum. 

Plainville,  Onondasa  Co.  (1)  B.  S.  Fanton.  (2)  D.  S.  Tillotson. 
(3)73.  (4)N.  Y.C:  (5)  $358.  (6)  $4000.  (7)200.  (8)  W.  A. 
Northrope.     (9)  C.  F.  Davis. 

Portlandville,  Otsego  Co.  (1)  A.  J.  Wayman.  (2)  Rev.  Daniel 
E.  Packer.  (3)  87  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $325.  (6)  $3000.  (7)  200. 
(8)  M.  D.  Lyke.     (9)  W.  H.  Eldridge. 

Qual-er  Street,  Schenectady  Co.  (1)  D.  I.  Putnam.  (2)  Miss 
Frank  McDonald.     (3)  136.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (5)  $400.      (6)  $2500. 

(7)  300.     (8)  Wilson  Briggs. 

Randall,  Montiromery  Co.  (1)  J.  P.  Marvin.  (2)  Jay  Van  Evera. 
(3)  86.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (6)  $1800.     (7)  225.     (8)  D.  C.  Loucks. 

Red  Rock  (Canaan),  Columbia  Co.  (1)  N.  W.  Crowell.  (2)  S. 
D.  Pierson,  Canaan.     (3)  77.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  135. 

(8)  L.  D.  Harmon.     (9)  S.  D.  Pierson,  Canaan. 
Reidsville.     See  Berne  1st. 

Richford  Rill.     See  Victor. 

Richmondville,  Schoharie  Co.    (2)  David  Steever.     (3)  40.    (4)  N. 
Y.  E.     (5)  $130.     (6)  $2500.     (7)  300. 
• 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Is  umber  of  members,         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


48  CHURCHES. NEW    YORK. 

Eiver-'^ide,  Bi-oome  Co.  (Branch  of  Kirkwood).     (2)  Frank  Hunt. 

(3)  18.     (4)  N.  Y.  S.     (6)  S200.     (7)  250.     (8)  John  Cline. 
Roch  Stream,  Yates  Co.     (1)  Miss  Rose  E.  Chapman.     (2)  War- 
ren M.  Hetfield.     (3)   15.     (4)  K.  Y.  C.    (5)  $200.    ((3)  $1500.  (7) 
200.     (8)  George  J.  Edgerton.     (9)  Ellen  Hetfield. 

ito?/a/ton(lst),  NiiigaraCo.  (1)  C.  Mendenhall^rangeport.  (2) 
Bevi'H.  Pease,  Orantreport.  (3)  110.  (4)  N.  Y.  Wr-l^f^SOa  (6) 
!$5000.  (7)  300.  (8)  L.  H.  Pease,  Orangeport.  (9)  L.  Hart,  Gas- 
port. 

i^((?-a/ (rrove,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  John  McGlauflin.  (2)  G.J. 
Gove.  (3)  121.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  S400.  (6)  $3000.  (7)  250.  (8) 
Mrs.  J.  I.  Van  Derveer.     (9)  S.  Hamilton. 

»S'{. /o/ru.5CT7t6',  "  Grace,"  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  C.E.Watson.  (2) 
Samuel  Knickerbocker.  (3)  197.  '(4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $820.  (6) 
$10,000.     (7)  400.     (8)  M.  Williams.     (9)  A.  Metzger. 

iSanforcVs  Corners,  Jefferson  Co.     (1)  Geo.  R.  Torrey,  Watertown. 

(2)  Frances  Herrick.     (3)25.     (4)  N.  Y.  N.     (6)  $1500.     (7)350. 
(9)  (Deacon)  Thos.  Dunton.* 

SchultzviUe,  Dutchess  Co.     (2)  Wm.  Hall,  Bull's  Head.     (3)  149. 

(4)  N.  Y.  E.     (5)  $500.     (6)  $3000.     (7)  350.     (8)  C.  McGlauflin. 
(9)  Wn).  H.  Sleight. 

Searsburg,  Schuvler  Co.  (2)  Cyrus  Barber.  (3)  49.  (4)  N.  Y. 
C.     (5)  $325.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  250.     (8)  Mrs.  Ella  Burr.* 

SmithviUe,  Chenango  Co.   (3)8.   (4)  N.  Y.  S.  (?)   (6)  $50.   (7)100. 

South  Berlin,  Rensselaer  Co'.  (2)  A.  S.  Burdick.  (3)  36.  (4)  N. 
Y.  E.     (5)  $260.     (6)  $2500.     (7)  200. 

South  Berne.     See  Berne  South. 

South  Franklin,  Delaware  Co.     See  Franklin. 

South  Valley,  Otsego  Co.     (1)  Thomas  Taylor.     (2)  J.  M.  Lovejov. 

(3)  92.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (5)  $405.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  200.     (8)  E.  Tilla- 
paugh.     (9)  David  Winne. 

South  Westerlo,  Albany  Co.  (2)  J.  T.  Hannay.  (3)  190.  (4)  N. 
Y.  E.  (5)  $675.  (6)  $9000.  (7)  500.  (8)  J.  M.  Hannay.  (9)  J. 
M.  Hannay. 

Spring  Water,  Livingstone  Co.  (2)  Joel  Hudson.  (3)  24.  (4) 
N.  Y.  C.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  200.     (8)  Alice  E.  Smith. 

Stafford,  Genesee  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Carr,  Morganville.  (2)  Robert 
Call.'  (3)52.  (4)N.  Y.  W.  (5)  $450.  ^5X^2300:^7)  300.  (8) 
A.  H.  Call.     (9)  Sherman  Russell. 

Stanfordville,  Dutchess  Co.  (1)  A.  H.  Morrill.  (2)  P.  R.  Fraden- 
burg.  (3)161.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (6)^6500.  (7)450.  (8)  A.  H. 
Morrill.     (9)  D.  M.  Davis. 

Stephensville,  Albany  Co.  ( 1)  Zenas  A.  Poste,  Medwav,  Greene 
Co.  (2)  E.  Buckbee,  Alcove. '  (3)  105.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  $500. 
(6)  $3000.     (7)  250.     (8)  J.  W.  Whitlock,  Indian  Fields. 

Stilhon  Hollow.     See  West  Windsor. 

Summit,  Schoharie  Co.  (2)  G.  W.  Evans,  North  Harpersfield. 
(3)  20.     (4)  N.  Y.  E.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  500. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Olerk.         (3)  Nnmber  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Cluirch  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. NEW    YORK.  49 

Tronp.shurfj,  Steuben  Co.  (1)  A.  J.  Hurd.  (2)  A.  F.  Lewis.  (3) 
35.     (4)  Tiogji  River. 

TnimhulVs  Corners.     See  Newfield  1st. 

Union,  Broome  Co.  (2)  C.  D.  Renilee,  Union  Center.  (3)  33. 
(4)  N.  Y.  S.     (6)  S1200.     (7)  200. 

Union  Mills,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  C.  C.  Thorn.  (2)  Elijah  Bacon.  (3) 
76.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (5)  8300.  (6)  81800.  (7)  275.  (8)  C.  N.  Brown. 
(9)  Jesse  Howe. 

Union  Springs,  Cayuga  Co.  (2)  Deha  Smith.  (3)  30.  (4)  N.  Y. 
C.     (6)  81000.     (8)  .Alr^.  Mattie  H.  Bruce. 

Victor  (Richford  Hill),  Cortland  Co.  (Branch  of  Harford  Mills). 

(2)  Asa  Blakeman,  Harford  Mills.     (3)  37.     (4)  N.  Y.  S.     (8)  Flor- 
ence Ayres,  Richford. 

Warnersville,  Schoharie  Co.  (2)  L.  D.  Buchard.  (3)  30.  (4)  N. 
Y.  E.    (5)  8150.     (6)  81500.     (7)  400. 

Wayland,  Steuben  Co.     (4)  Tioi^a  River.     (6)  8500.     (7)  200. 

Wediicwood,  Schuyler  Co.  (1st  Dix).  (1)  B.  Haynes.  (3)  50.  (4) 
Tioga  River. 

Westbury,  Cayuga  Co.  (I)  I.  J.  Willmarth.  (2)  Neha  M.  Tator. 
(3)76.  (4)N.  Y.  C.  (5)8300.  (6)82000.  (7)200.  (8)  C.  M. 
Tator.     (9)  Elias  Blass. 

West  Day,  Saratoga  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  Leiflet  Green.  (3)  30.  (4)  N. 
Y.  E.     (6)82000.     (7)200. 

West  Laurens,  Otsego  Co.  (1)  Geo.  Young,  Laurens.  (2)  G.  F. 
Lull,  (3)  40.  (4)  N.  Y.  E.  (6)  81500.  (7)  200.  (8)  G.  Lull.  (9) 
S.  D.  Hopkins. 

West  Pine  Plains,  Dutchess  Co.     See  Pine  Plains. 

Ucst  Richford,  Cortland  Co.     (2)  E.  M.  Fellows,  Harford  Mills. 

(3)  35.     (4)'N.  Y.  S.     (6)  8500.     (7)  125. 

West  Shelby,  Orleans  Co.  (1)  Elias  Jones,  Akron.  (2)  D.  M. 
Kohler.  (3)  50.  (4)  None.  (5)  8375.  (6)  83000.  (7)  250.  (8) 
F.  J.  Albright. 

West  Windsor,  Broome  Co.  (1)  A.  J.  Welton.  (2)  De  Witt  Hall. 
(3)  42.  (4)  N.  Y.  S.  (6)  81000.  (7)  150.  (8)  Walter  Twitchel. 
(9)  De  Witt  Hall. 

Woodhnl,  Steuben  Co.  (1)  A.  J.  Hurd,  Tronpsburg,  Steuben  Co. 
(3)  20.     (4)  Tioga  River. 

Young  Hickory,  Steuben  Co.     (3)  25.     (4)  Tioga  R. 

NORTH  CAROLINA. 

Amelia.  (1)  D.  R.  Yarborough,  Forkade.  (2)  J.  Austen,  Clay- 
ton.    (3)14.     (4)N.  CandVa.     (5)8150. 

Aatiodi.  (1)  J.  W.  Hatch,  Pittsboro.  (2)  J.  D.  Oldham,  Golds- 
ton.     (3)  75.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.     (5)  840.     (6)  8500. 

Antioch.  (1)  J.  A.  Webster,  Frankhnsville.  (3)  25.  (4)  Deep 
River.     (5)  810.     (6)  8200. 

Aniioch,  Warren  Co.      (1)  Thomas  Bullock,  Manson.      (2)  Jos. 

(;)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.  (4)  Conference. 

(o)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Vabie  of  church  property.  {!)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.          (9)  Cliurch  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 

4 


50  CHURCHES. — NORTH    CAROLINA. 

Pearson,  Woodsworth.  (3)  66.  (4)  N.  C.  (CoL).  (6)  $300.  (7) 
300.     (8)  Andrew  Terry,  Woodsworth. 

Apple's  Chapel.  (1)  A.  F.  Isely,  Shallow  Ford.  (2)  Z.  Chrism  an, 
Liberty  Store.  (3)207.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $75.  (6)  $1200. 
(8)  T.B.  Dawson,  Company  Mills. 

Archer  Grove,  Alamance  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Raye,  Burlington.  (2) 
L.  L.  Sellars,  Burlington.  (3)  16.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $25.  (6) 
$50.     (7)  50. 

Auburn,  Wake  Co.  (1)  J.  L.  Foster,  Raleigh.  (2)  Wm.  Watts. 
(3)  36.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $75.  (6)  $800.  (7)  250.  (8) 
.Jesse  E.  Langston. 

Berea.     (1)  M.  M.  Hester,  Durham.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col). 

Bethany.  (1)  E.  T.  Isely,  Hyco,  Va.  (2)  P.  A.  Crabtree,  Black- 
wood. (3)  31.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $50.  (6)  $500.  (7)  600. 
(8)  Wm.  Latta,  University  Station. 

Bethlehem.  (1)  W.  T.  Herndon,  Elon  College.  (2)  W.  A.  Hall, 
Burlington.  (3)  309.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $125.  (6)  $1500. 
(8)  C.  Pritchett,  Altamshaw. 

Beulah.  (1)  S.  B.  Klapp,  Youngsville.  (2)  W.  A.  Haywood, 
Hartsville.     (3)62.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.     (5)  $75.     (6)    $500. 

Big  Falls,  Alamance  Co.  (1)  W.  H.  Roach,  High  P3int.  (2)  F. 
M.  Farrel.  (3)15.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (8)  F.  M.  Farrel.  (9)  G. 
W.  Mav. 

Big  bat  (1)  H.  A.  Albright,  Erect.  (3)  67.  (4)  Deep  River. 
(5)  $36.     (6)  $500. 

Black  Swamp.     See  Myrtle  Grove,  Jones  Co. 

Blossom  Grove,  Granville  Co.  (1)  John  Allen.*  (2)  D.  E.  Man- 
gum,  Mt.  Energy.     (3)  15.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.) 

Broad  Greek  Chapel,  Pamlico  Co.     (1)  Joseph   Mann,  Pamlico. 

(2)  Austin  Green,  Pamlico.  (3)  155.  (4)  E.  Atlantic.  (6)  $400. 
(7)  250.     (8)  H.  E.  Moore,  Pamlico. 

Browii's  Chapel.  (1)  J.  S.  Lawrence,  Erect.  (3)  87.  (4)  Deep 
River.     (5)  $25.     (6)  $200. 

Burchett's  Chapel,  Warren  Co.  (1)  Thomas  Bullock,  Middle- 
burg.  (2)  Amos  Edwards,  Middleburg.  (3)  180.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.) 
(5)  $35.     (6)  $500.     (7)  400.     (8)  J.  L.  Burcher.* 

Barlmgton.  (1)  R.  A.  Ricks.  (2)  W.  H.  Holt,  Burlington.  (3) 
60.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $350.  (6)  $500.  (7)800.  (8)  Edw. 
Teague. 

Calvary.  (1)  Calvin  Right,  Sand  Bluff,  Bladen  Co.  (2)  D.  F. 
Sheridan,  Elizabethtown.  (3)  76.  (4)  E.  Atlantic.  (8)  E.  West, 
Dassor  Landing,  Bladen  Co. 

Gary,  Wake  Co.     (1)  J.   A.  Ashe,  Kittrell.     (2)  Thos.  Hanks. 

(3)  302.     (4)  N.  C.  (CoL).     (5)  $61.     (6)  $900.     (7)  550. 
Catawba  Springs,  Wake  Co.     (1)  W.  A.  Roach,  High  Point.     (2) 

T.  M.  Franks,  Raleigh.  (3)  87.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $100.  (6> 
$700.     (8)  J.  A.  Franks,  Raleigh. 

(1)  Pastor.         (•-)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(oj  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  chnrch  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)Siiperintendent.  (9)  Cluircli  treasurer,  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — NORTH    CAROLINA.  51 

Cedar  Grove.  (1)  Wni.  McKoy,  Raleigh.  (2)  G.  W.  McDuffey, 
Sand  Bluff.     (3)  49.     (4)  E.  Atlantic.     (8)  Onlow  McKoy.  * 

Cedar  Grove.  (1)  A.  A.  Jones,  Anno.  (2)  Toler  Ardelio,  Hollv 
Springs.     (3)  5.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col). 

Cedar  Hill,  Brunswick  Co.  (1)  M.  McKenzie,  Phoenix.  (2) 
Nelson  Manuel,  Phrenix.  (3)  42.  (4)  E.  At.  (Col.)  (6)  S175.  (7) 
500. 

Centre  Grove.  (1)  J.  W.  Holt,  Burlington.  (2)  T.  J.  Bland, 
Tysor's  Mill.  (3)  40.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $100.  (6)  S700.  (8) 
T.  J.  Bland,  Tysor's  Mill. 

Ckildren''8  Chapel,  Alamance  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Dunn,  Graham.  (2) 
P.  D.  Everett,  Graham.  (3)  130.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $141.  (6) 
$1000.     (7)  400. 

Christian  Antioch,  Vance  Co.  (1)  Thomas  Bullock,  Middleburgh. 
(2)  Jas.  E.  Pearson,  Woodsworth.  (3)  130.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (6) 
$500.     (7)300. 

Christian  Antioch,  "Warren  Co.     See  Antioch. 

ChriMian  Chanel.  (1)  J.  A.  Jones,  Ballentine's  Mills.  (2)  L.  S. 
Mann,  Goff.  (3)  180.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $75.  (6)  $500.  (8) 
L.  S.  Mann,  Goff. 

Cliristian  Chapel.  (1)  C.  Wright,  Sand  Bluff.  (3)  75.  (4)  E. 
At.  (Col.). 

Christian  Chapel.  (1)  J.  H.  Mabry,  Cary.  (2)  W.  H.  Rogers,  New 
Hill.     (3)  84.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).     (5)  $35.     (6)  $350. 

Christian  Hope,  Brunswack  Co  (1)  M.  McKenzie,  Phoenix.  (2) 
Nelson  Manuel,  Farmers'.     (3)  19.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)      (6)    $200. 

(7)  225. 

Christian  Light.  (1)  G.  R.  Underwood,  Jonesboi-o.  (2)  J.  R. 
Brown,  Way.     (3)35.     (4)  N.  C.  &  Va.     (5)  $75.     (6)  $300. 

Christian  Temple.  (1)  C.  Wright,  Sand  Bluff.  (3)  44.  (4)  E. 
At.  (Col.)     (5)  $14. 

Christian  Union.  (1)  W.  W.  Hay  worth,  Moffit's  Mills.  (4)  Deep 
River.     (6)  $300. 

Clover  Orchard.  (1)  A.  F.  Iselv,  Shallow  Ford.  (2)  Samuel 
Boggs,  Holman's  Mills.  (3)  8.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Va.  (6)  $150.  (8) 
Henry  Boggs,  Holman's  Mills. 

Concord.  (2)  T.  M.  Thomson.  Ashland.  (3)54.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Va. 
(5)  $25. 

Damascus.  (1)  W.  G.  Clements,  Morris ville.  (2)  M.  A.  McCauley, 
Chapel  Hill.  (3)114.  (4)N.C.&Va.  (5)  $125.  (6)  $1000.  (8) 
W.  D.  Neville,  Chapel  Hill. 

Damascus.  (1)  H.  H.  Butler,  Suffolk,  Va.  (2)  J.  R.  Rayner, 
Sunsbury.     (3)  225.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $225.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  700. 

Durham,  Durham  Co.  (1)  A.  A.  Bridit,  717  ^Slanly  Street, 
Raleigh.     (3)15.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)     (9)  John  Richmond. 

Durham,  Durham  Co.  (1)  W.  C.  Clements,  Morrisville.  (2)  Jas. 
McLennon.  (3)  49.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Va.  (5)  $200.  (6)  $3000.  ^8) 
W.  L.  Moring. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  niemberg.         {4)  Conference. 

(5)  kSalary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Sealing  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9    Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  iniknovvn. 


52  CHURCHES. — NORTH    CAROLINA. 

Ebenezer,  Alamance  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Raye,  Burlington.  (2)  J.  W. 
Raye,  Oaks.    (3)  20.    (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)    (5)  $28.    (6)  $100.    (7)150. 

Ebenezer,  Wake  Co.  (1)  T.  W.  Stroud,  Chapel  Hill.  (2)  John 
N.  Carpenter,  Ralei^-h.  (3)  SO.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Va.  (5)  $60.  (6)  $300. 
(8)  W.  R.  Smith,  Raleigh. 

Egypt.  (1)  J.  W.  Hatch,  Pittsboro.  (2)  W.  M.  Gunter.  (3)  42. 
(4)  N.  C.  &  Va.     (5)  $20. 

Eure's,  Gates  Co.  (1)  J.  T.  Kitchen,  Windsor,  Va.  (2)  J.  S. 
Felton,  Gatesville.     (3)  130.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $100.     (6)  $700. 

Fayetteville,  Cumberland  Co.  (2)  Aaron  Wilson.  (3)  15.  (4) 
N.  C.  (Col.) 

Franklinton,  Franklin  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Dunn,  Graham.  (2)  Moses 
Cook.  (3)  196.  (4)  IST.  C.  (Col.)  (5)  $100.  (6)  $1200.  (7)  400. 
(8)  G.  F.  Smith.     (9)  H.  K.  Kearney. 

Free  Liberty,  Moore  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Mabry,  Cary.  (2)  jNIartha 
Core.Keyser.    (3)21.    (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)    (5)  $58.    (6)  $400.    (7)325.' 

Fuller  'Chapel.  (1)  Robert  Pretty,  Meeksville.  (2)  S.  A.  Todd, 
Earpsborough.     (3)  11.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.) 

Good  Hope.  (1)  J.  W.  Wellous,  Franklinton.  (2)  Carry  Tinam, 
Youngsville.  (3)  66.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $75.  (6)  $700.  (8) 
H.  S.  Bailey,  Youngsville,  X.  C. 

Grace^s  Chapel,  Moore  Co.  (1)  G.  R.  Underwood,  Jonesboro.  (2) 
J.  N.  Johnson,  Sandford.  (3)  79.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $60.  (6) 
$1000. 

Green  Chavel,  Pamlico  Co.  (1 )  S.  R.  Whitted,  Fort  Barnwell. 
(3)  64.     (4)  E.  Atlantic  (Col.).     (6)  $400.     (7)  350. 

Green  Level,  Alamance  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Dunn,  Graham.  (2)  Henry 
McBroom,  Haw  River.  (3)  108.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $100.  (6) 
$900.     (7)250. 

Ch'eensville  Chapel,  Pamlico  Co.  (1)  All)ert  Small,  Pamlico.  (3) 
27.     (4)  E.  Atlantic  (Col.).     (6)  $600.     (7j  350. 

Hank's  Chapel,  Chatham  Co.  (1)  Brutus  Young,  Raleigh.  (2) 
Daniel  Wilcock,  Pittsboro.     (3)  42.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).     (6)  $250. 

(7)  200. 

Hank's  Chapel.  (1)  J.  D.  Wicker,  Osgood.  (2)  W.  H.  Hatch, 
Pittsboro.  (3)  182.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (8)  W.  H.  Hatch,  Pitts- 
boro. 

Happy  Home.  (1)  J.  A.  Whiteman,Reidsville.  (2)  J.  W.  Foster. 
Oregon.     (3)61.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.     (5)  $50.     (6)  $300. 

Hayes  Chapel.  (2)  James  L.  Foster,  Raleigh:  (2)  S.  W.  Smith, 
Auburn.  (3)92.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $125.  (6)  ■$1000.  (8)  Mr. 
Pool,  Garner. 

Hebron.  (1)  E.  T.  Isely,  Hvco,  ..^i.  (2)  Lorenzo  Yancey,  Buf- 
falo Junction,  Va.    (3)  78.    (4)  N.  (T^md  Va.     (5)  $100.    (6)  $800. 

(8)  A.  C.  Yancey,  Averitts,  Va. 
Henderson.     See  St.  Andrews. 

Hickori/  Grove,  Wake  Co.  (1)  Robert  Pretty,  Meeksville.  (2)  J. 
J.  Lee,  Flint.    (3)  75.    (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).   (5)  $25.    (6)  $300.    (7)  275. 

^1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(•'T)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)   Value  of  cliurch  property,         (7)  Heating  cauacity- 

(8)  ynperintendent.  (9)  ClHirch  treasurer.  '^  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — NORTH    CAROLINA.  53 

Hiqh  Point.  (1)  W.  A.  Roacli.  (2)  C.  P.  Davis  (?>)  44.  (4)  N. 
C.  andVa.     (5)8100.     (6)  $1500.     (8)  J.  W.  Parker. 

Hine's  Chapel.  (1)  A.  F.  Iselv,  Shallow  Ford.  (2)  W.  A.  Heath, 
Greensboro,  N.  C-  (3)  177.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Ya.  (5)  $75.  (6)  SIOOO. 
(8)  Eli  Smith,  Greensboro. 

Holly  Spriiv/s^  Wake  Co.  (1)  Brutus  Young,  Raleigh.  (2)  Joshua 
Rains,  Holly  Springs.  (3)  67.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $62.  (6)  S500. 
(7)  275.     (9)  Green  Jones. 

Howard's  Chapel.  (1)  J.  A.  Whiteman,  Reidsville.  (2)  W.  B. 
Madison,  Wentworth.  (3)  80.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Ya.  (5)  850.  (6) 
S500.     (8)  Geo.  Baker,  Wentworth. 

Jerusalem,  Mecklenburg  Co.  (1)  Thomas  Bullock,  Middleburgh. 
(2)  Plummer  Alexander,  Palmer's  Springs,  Ya.  (3)  192.  (4)  N. 
C.  (Col.)  (5)  S31.  (6)  6250.  (7)  350.  (8)  P.  R.  Alexander, 
Palmer's  Springs,  Ya. 

Hallam  Grove.  (1)  J.  A.  Whiteman,  Reidsville.  (2)  D.  F.  Wil- 
liams, Bason.     (3)  75.     (4)  N.  C.  &  Ya.     (5)  850.     (6)  8500. 

Keijser.     (1)  P.  T.  Klapp,  Youngsville.     (2)  J.  W.  Mills.     (3)  21. 

(4)  N.  C.  &  Ya.     (5)  8150.     (6)  81500. 

KInche's  Chapel,  Franklin  Co.  (1)  Wm.  Williams.*  (2)  S.  W. 
Jones,  Franklinton.  (3)  19.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)  (5)  826.  (6)  8175. 
(7)  250. 

Lebanon,  Caswell  Co.  (1)  P.  H.  Fleming,  Graham.  (2)  Miss 
Dora  Covington,  Semora. '  (3)  121.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Ya.  (5)  8100. 
(6)  82000.     (8)  J.  Morgan  Smith,  Semora. 

Liberty  (R.)  (1)  C.  A.  Boon.  Pittsboro.  (2)  0.  T.  Hatch.  (3) 
39.     (4)  N.  C.  &  Ya.     (5)  860.     (6)  81000.     (8)  0.  T.  Hatch. 

Liberty  (Y.)  (1)  J.  W.  Wellons,  Franklinton.  (2)  W.  A.  Cun- 
ningham, Epsom.  (3)  109.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Ya.  (5)  8100.  (6) 
81200.     (8)  H.  K.Howell,  Epson. 

Loncfs  Chapel.  (1)  P.  H.  Fleming,  Graham.  (2)  W.  J.  Fitch, 
McCray.  (3)  104.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Ya.  (5)  8125.  (6)  81000.  (7) 
500.     (8)  H.  C.  King,  Haw  River.     (9)  W.  J.  Fitch,  McCray. 

3IcBroom's  Chapel,  Alamance  Co.  (1)  James  McBroom,  Haw 
River.     (2)  R.  A.  Walker,  Loy's  Shop.     (3)  49.      (4)  N.  C.  (Col.) 

(5)  821.     (6)  8300.     (7)  275. 

Macedonia,  Cumberland  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Hinnant,  Box  107,  Fa- 
vetteville.  (2)  J.  H.  Wilhams,  Fayetteville.  (3)  25.  (4)  E.  Atlan- 
tic (Col.).     (6)82000.     (7)350.     (8)  Aaron  Wilson,  Fayetteville. 

Macedonia.  Randolph  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Webster,  Franklinsville. 
(2)  Levi  Tucker,  Franklinsville.     (3)  18.     (4)  Deep  River. 

Maple  Grove,  Jones  Co.  (1)  Albert  Small,  Pamlico.  (3)  45.  (4) 
E.  At.  (Col.)     (6)  865.     (7)  115. 

Maple  'lemple.  Wake  Co.  (1)  Rufus  Whittaker,  Raleigh.  (2) 
J.  W.  Chairs,  Raleigh.  (3)  20.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)  (5)  85.  (6)  8325 
(7)275.  '        '  . 

Martha's  Chapel.     (1)  J.  D.  Wicker,  Osgood.     (2)  W.  C.  Wilson, 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Cl^k.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pnstor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(S)  Superintendent.         (9)  Chnrch  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


54  CHURCHES. — NORTH    CAROLINA. 

Rialto.  (3)  58.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Va.  (5)  875.  (6)  $1000.  (8)  E.  L. 
Hernclon,  Rialto. 

Moore  Union.  (1)  C.  A.  Boon,  Pittsboro.  (2)  M.  A.  Matthews, 
Broadway,  Moore  Co.  (3)  68.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Va.  (5)  $50.  (6) 
$400.     (8)  Jiis.  A.  Maddox,  Broadway. 

Morrisville,  Wake  Co.  (1)  N.  G.  Newman,  Elon  College.  (2)  J. 
H.  Moring.  (3)  50.  (4)  N.C.andVa.  (5)  165.  (6)  $400.  (8) 
J.  K.  Gibson. 

3'Ios8  Rock,  Franklin  Co.  (2)  John  Clifton,  Royal,  Franklin  Co. 
(3)  9.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.). 

Mount  Auburn.  (1)  P.  T.  Klapp,  Youngsville.  (2)  S.  P.  Read, 
Palmer's  Springs,  Va.  (3)  153.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $150.  (6) 
$1000.     (8)  Thomas  Haskin,  Palmer's  Springs,  Va. 

Mount  Bethel.  (1)  J.  A.  Whiteman,  Reidsville.  (2)  James 
Shark,  Shampson's  Store.  (3)  69.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $60. 
(6)  $600.     (8)  Dr.  Thacker,  Shampson's  Store. 

Mount  Carmel.  (1)  J.  W.  Wellons,  Franklinton.  (2)  Wm. 
Wilson,  Wilton.  (3)  35.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $50.  (6)  $800. 
(8)  J.  W.  Mitchell,  Wilton. 

Mt.  Herman,  Cumberland  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Hinnant,  Fayetteville. 
(2)  Maggie  Elliott,  Fayetteville.     (3)  22.     (4)  E.  Atlantic  (Col.). 

(6)  $280.     (7)  215.     (8)  J.  W.  Evans,  Fayetteville. 

Mount  Hermon,  Wake  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Jones,  Ballentine's  Mill. 
(2)  J.  L.  Banks,  Penny,  Johnson  Co.  (3)  46.^  (5)  $50.  (6)  $1000. 
(8)  Jas.  Smith,  Auburn. 

iMt.  Olive,  Warren  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Duke,  Ridgeway.  (2)  R.  A. 
Alexander,  Ridgeway,  (3)  64.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $42.  (6) 
$400.     (7)  300. 

Mt.  Pisqah,  Alamance  Co.  C.  W.  Rave,  Burlington.  (2)  C.  N. 
Faucett,  McCray.     (3)  26.      (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)      (5)  $38.     (6)  $250. 

(7)  200. 

Mt.  Pleasant.  (1)  G.  R.  Underwood,  Jonesboro.  (2)  J.  A.  Mc- 
Lauchlin,  Winder.    (3)  39.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.    (5)  $50.    (6)  $500. 

Mt.  U7iion,  Moore  Co.  (1)  E.  H.  Jarrell,  Randleman.  (2)  Samuel 
Washburn.*     (3)  41.     (4)  Deep  River.     (5)  $42. 

Mt.  Zion.  (1)  John  W.  Fonville,  Big  Falls.  (2)  Mrs.  Mary 
Bradlev,  Pleasant  Grove.  (3)  57.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $75. 
(6)  $1000.     (8)  J.  D.  King,  Pleasant  Grove. 

Mt.  Zion,  Vance  Co.  (1)  Edmond  Bullock,  Middleburgh.  (2) 
E.  D.  Manson,  Williamsboro.     (3)  161.     (4)  N.  C.  .(Col).     (5)  $29. 

(6)  $450.     (7)  300. 

Myrtle  Grove,  Jones  Co.  (or  Pamlico  Co.)  (Black  Swamp).  (1) 
Wm.  McCoy,  Raleigh.     (3)  83.     (4)  E.  Atlantic  (Col.).     (6)  $500. 

(7)  350. 

Neiv  Bear  Creel:.     (3)  11.     (4)  Deep  River. 

New  Bethel,  Johnson  Co.  (1)  Robert  Pretty,  Meeksville.  (2)  Dan 
Whitley,  Archer  Lodge.  (3)  14.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $4.  (6) 
$75.     (7)  175. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — NORTH    CAROLINA.  55 

New  Bethel,  Wake  Co..  (1)  B.  Youn^j,  Raleisjh.  (2)  A.  W.  Wil 
Hams,  Raleigh.     (3)  40.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).     (5)  S70.     (6)  610. 

^ew  Center.  (1)  W.  Hay  worth,  Moffitt's  Mills.  (3)  94.  (4) 
Deep  River.     (6)  S400. 

Neio  Elam.  (1)  P.  T.  Klapp,  Yoimajsville.  (2)  W.  B.  Lasater, 
Merry  Oaks.  (3)  175.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  8100.  (6)  $600. 
(8)  Joseph  Bland,  Merry  Oaks. 

New  Haven.     (4)  E.  Atlantic. 

New  Hill.    (1)  E.  T.  Isely,  Hyco,  Va.      (2)  L.  Seagrooes.     (3)  20. 

(4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  ■  (5)  840.     (6)  S800. 

New  Hope.  (1)  Rev.  S.  B.Clapp,  Youngs\dlle.  (2)  Miss  Cora  B. 
Chambler,  Riley's  Cross  Roads.  (3)  132.  (4)  X.  C.  and  Va.  (5) 
8125.     (6)  8550.     (7)  500.     (8)  F.  D.  King,  Riley's  Cross  Roads. 

New  Providence.  (1)  P.  H.  Fleming,  Graham.  (2)  J.  S.  Long, 
Graham.  (3)  207.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  8225.  (6)  85000.  (7) 
500.    (8)  J.  D.  Kernodle,  Graham.    (9)  J.  N.  H.  Clendenin,  Graham. 

Oak  Grove.  (1)  Thomas  Brown,  Little  Su2;ar  Loaf.  Bladen  Co. 
(2)  .Lames  Hall,  Elizabethtown.  (3)  18.  (4)'E.  Atlantic.  (8)  M. 
McMiller,  EHzabethtown. 

Oak  Level,  Franklin  Co.  (1)  J.  D.  Wicker,  Osgood.  (2)  Miss 
Annie  Bridges,  Youngsville.  (3)  118.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  8126. 
(6)  8800.     (8)  J.  C.  Williams,  Youngsville. 

Oak  Level,  Vance  Co.  (1)  Thos.  Bullock,  Middleburgh.  (2)  .Jas. 
Henderson,  Enterprise.  (3)  100.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.). .  (5)  840.  (6) 
8500.     (7)  400. 

Oak  Level,  Wake  Co.  (1)  S.  H.  Ross,  Gary.  (2)  Wise  Lynn, 
Davton.     (3)  81.     (4)  N.  C  (Col.).     (5)  812.     (6)  8500.     (7)  400. 

O'KelWs  Chapel.  (1)  .J.  D.  Wicker,  Osgood.  (2)C.  S.  Holloman, 
\\'illiams'  Mill.  (3)  96.  (4)  X.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  8100.  (6)  8700. 
(8)  C.  S.  Holloman,  Williams'  Mill. 

O'Kcllifs  Chapel,  Wake  Co.  (1)  S.  H.  Ross,  Cary.  (2)  J.  H. 
Smith,  Raleigh.  (3)  20.  (4)  X.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $22.  (6)  830.  (7) 
150. 

Pages'  Chapel.     (3)  7.     (4)  X.  C.  (Col.). 

Palmyra.  (1)  J.  A.  Whiteman,  Reidsville.  (2)  James  Nance, 
Reidsville.  (3)  19.  (4)  X.  C.  and  Va.  (8)  .James  Delancy,  Reids- 
ville. 

Park's  Cross  Roads.  (1)  J.  W.  Patton,  Libert  v.  (3)  102.  (4) 
Deep  River.     (5)  8125.     (6)  81200. 

Patterson's  Chvve.  (1)  W.  B.  Richardson,  Bulla.  (2)  J.  A.  Ellison, 
Franklinville.     (3)  27.     (4)  Deep  River.     (5)  816.15.     (6)  8250. 

Pil(jrhn's  ReM.  (1)  J.  H.  Mabrv,  Cary.  (2)  Theophilus  George, 
Harlowe.     (3)  50.     (4)  E.  Atlantic  (Col.).     (5)  855.     (6)  875. 

Pinesiille,  Johnson  Co.     See  Red  Hill  Chapel. 

Piney  Grove.  (1)  Wm.  McCov,  Door  332,  Raleigh.  (2)  T.  J. 
Brown.*     (3)  20.     (4)  E.  Atlantic  (Col.).     (8)  M.  McMiller.* 

Pleasant  Cross.  (1)  J.  A.  Webster,  Franklinville.  (3)  38.  (4) 
Deep  River.     (5)  85.     (6)  8200. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


56  CHURCHES. NORTH    CAROLINA. 

Pleasant  Ghwe.  (1)  J.  S.  Lawrence,  Erect.  (2)  Edwin  S.  Coats, 
Pratt.     (3)  219.     (4)  Deep  River.     (5)  $40.     (6)  $800. 

Pleasant  Grove,  Wake  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Mabry,  Cary.  (2)  Jas.  D. 
Tabron,  Morrisville.   (3)  160.   (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).   (6)  $550.   (7)  500. 

Pleasant  Ch'ove,  (J).  (1)  N.  B.  Hunnicutt,  Pratt.  (2)  E.  S.  Coates, 
Pratt.     (3)  19.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.     (6)  $650. 

Pleasant  Hill,  (C).  (1)  A.  F.  Isely,  Shallow  Ford.  (2)  D.  H- 
Albright,  Sandy  Grove.  (3)  137.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $60. 
(6)  $1000.     (8)    D.  H.  Albright,  Sandy  Grove. 

Pleasant  Hill,  (J).  (1)  L.  W.  Mangura,  Benson.  (2)  R.  I.  Aus- 
tin, Benson.  (3)  80.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $30.  (6)  $500.  (8) 
Eli  Holmes,  Benson. 

Pleasant  Hill,  Wake  Co.  (1)  B.Young,  Raleigh.  (2)  Mid  McLane, 
Raleigh.     (3)  49.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).     (6)  $15(y.     (7)  200. 

Pleasant  Ridge.  (1)  J.  W.  Patton,  Lil^erty.  (2)  J.  W.  Barker, 
Summerfield.  (3)170.  (4)  N.  C.and  Va."  (5)  $75.  (6)  $800. 
(8)  David  Huffines,  Holt. 

Pleasant  Ridge.     (1)  W.  W.  Hay  worth,  Moffit's  Mills.      (3)  128. 

(4)  Deep  River.     (5)  $18.40.     (6)  700. 

Pleasant  Union.  (1)  J.  W.  Hatch,  Pittsboro.  (2)  W.  J.  Long, 
Bowie's  Creek.     (3)  94.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.     (5)  $50.     (6)  $400. 

Pleasant  Union.  (1)  E.  H.  Jarrell,  Randleman.  (3)  10.  (4) 
Deep  River. 

Pleasant  Union.  Wake  Co.  (1)  J.  A.  Ashe,  Kittrell.  (2)  R.  S. 
Hays,  Bangor.     (3)  60.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).     (6)  $90.     (7)  250. 

Ph/mouth.  (1)  J.  A.  Jones,  Ballentine's  Mills.  (2)  J.  Milton, 
Banks,  Gulley's  Mills,  N.  C.  (3)  78.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $50. 
(6)  $600.     (8)  J.  M.  Banks,  Gulley's  Mills. 

Polocksville.     (4)  E.  Ath-ntic  (Col.). 

Pope's  Chapel.  (1)  Wm.  Williams.*  (2)  C.  L.  Mitchell,  Frank- 
linton.     (3)  42.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).     (5)  $25.     (6)  $1500. 

Pope's  Chapel.  (I)  J.  W.  Wellons,  Franklinton.  (2)  Miss  F. 
\^'illiams,  Franklinton.      (3)  164.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.      (5)  $125. 

(6)  $2000.     (8)  A.  T.  Allen,  Franklinton. 

Poplar  Branch.  (1)  P.  T.  Way,  Jonesboro.  (2)  Jordan  Parish, 
Jonesboro.  (3)  33.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $50.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
400.     (8)  B.  F.  Hunt,  Jonesboro. 

Poplar  Sprinc/s,  Wake  Co.  (1)  R.  D.  Johnson,  Apex.  (2)  C 
Whitaker,  Ralei-h.     (3)  126.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).    (5)  $70.     (6)  $300. 

(7)  400. 

^  Raleigh.  (1)  A.  A.  Bright.  (2)  Dempsey  Smith.  (3)  400.  (4) 
N.  C.  (Col.).     (5)  $137.     (6)  $800.     (7)  700. 

Raleigh.  (1)  Jas.  L.  Foster.  (2)  D.  J.  Wood.  (3)  30.  (4)  N. 
C.  and  Va.  (5)  $600.  (6)  $7000.  (7)  300.  (8)  A.  Moring.  (9) 
W.  B.  Mann. 

Red  Hill  Chapjel,  Johnson  Co.  (1)  Robert  McKenzie,  Franklin- 
ton. (2)  N.  L.  Watson,  Archer  Lodge.  (3)  82.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.). 
(6)  $500.     (7)  400. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Vahie  of  church  V)roi)erty.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  ().  imknown. 


CHURCHES. — NORTH    CAROLINA.  57 

RekUville.  (1)  R.  A.  Ricks,  Burlinijton.  (2)  J.  N.  Hester.  (3) 
12.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.     (5)  8350. 

Roanoke  Chapel.  (1)  E.  Bullock,  Middleinu^^li.  (2)  Edward 
Alexander,  Palmer's  Springs,  Va.  (3)  73.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5) 
$22.     (6)  S150. 

Rockey  Branch.  (1)  Rufus  T.  Whitaker,  Raleigh.  (2)  .Josiah 
Willy,  :j;ieeksville.  (3)  90.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $50.  (6)  $300. 
(7)  350.     (8)  .Josiah  Wilder,  Meeksville. 

Rocky  Spriiiq,  Granville  Co.  (1)  Wm.  Williams,  Franklinton. 
(2)  Thos.  Griffin,  Franklinton.    (3)  60.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)    (6)  S500. 

Roivland  Chapel,  Vance  Co.  (1)  Geo.  W.  Duke,  Ridgeway.  (2) 
Walter  Mavo,  Eppston.    (3)11.    (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)    (6)  $200.    (7)250. 

Saqe  Garden.  (1)  W.  H.  Roach,  High  Point.  (2)  J.  A.  Holder, 
Kernersville.  (3)26.  (4)  .N.  C.  ct  Va.  (5)  $60.  (6)  $500.  (8) 
J.  A.  Holder,  Kernersville. 

Si.  Anclrew\s  Chapel,\Y ance  Co.     (1)  R.  McKenzie,  Franklinton. 

(2)  S.  P.  Kearney,  Heiidersouu     (3)  9.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)    (8)  S.  P. 
Kearney,  Henderson. 

St.  Antioch.     (1)  A.  Small,  Pamlico.     (3)  43.     (4)  E.  At.  (Col.) 

St.  Delight,  Wake  Co.  (2)  T.  B.  Clifton,  Royal.  (3)  50.  (4)  N. 
C.  (Col.)     (6)  $300.    (7)  125. 

St.  John's.  (1)  W;  B.  Richardson,  Bulla.  (2)  Willie  Richardson, 
Randleman.     (4)  Deep  River.     (6)  $300. 

St.  Lewis,  New  Hanover  Co.      (1)  Jacob  Onslow,  Wilmington. 

(3)  14.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)     (6)  $350.     (7)  250. 

St.  Paul,  Vance  Co.  (1)  B.  Youn^,  Raleigh.  (2)  J.  W.  Plummer, 
Middleburgh.  (3)  21.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)  \6)  $300.  (7)  300.  (8) 
W.  M.  Reed,  Middleburgh. 

St.  Stephen.     (1)  R.  Whitaker,  Raleigh.     (3)  21.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.) 

(6)  $400.    (7)300. 

Salem  Chapel.  (1)  J.  W.  Holt,  Burlington.  (3)  125.  (4)  N.  C 
&  Va.     (5)  $100.     (6)  $700.     (8)  P.  Samuel,  Germantown. 

Sand  Hill,  Moore  Co.  (1)  R.  D.  -Johnson,  Apex.  (2)  J.  C.  Mc- 
Leod,  Aberdeen.     (3)  72.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)     (5)  $102.     (6)  $160. 

(7)  250. 

.   Shady  Grove.     (1)  W.  B.  Richardson.  (3)31.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.) 

(6)  $400.  (7)  300. 

Shalloiv  Ford.  (1)  N.  G.  Newman,  Elon  College.  (2)  Miss  K.  L. 
Cobb,  Elon  College.    (3)  124.    (4)  N.  C.  &  Va.    (5)  $50.    (6)  $1300. 

(7)  500.     (8)  Peter  Michael,  Gibsonville. 

Shalloio  Well     (1)  N.  G.  Newman,  Elon  College,  i 

Shiloh,  (1)  J.  S.  Lawrence,  Erect.  (3)  155.  (4)  Deep  River.  (5) 
$16.70..   (6)  $800. 

Small  Temple.    (1)  A.  Small,  Pamlico.    (3)  65.    (4)  E.  At  (Col.). 

Smith  Creek.  (1)  Jos.  Mann,  Pamlico.  (2)  Thos.  Midgett,  Pam- 
lico.    (4)  N.  C.  (Col.). 

Sinithwood.  (1)  W.  R.  Brown,  Empire.  (3)  65.  (4)  Deep  River. 
(5)  $40.     (6)  $500. 

( 1 )   Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  C'onference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)   Value  of  churcb  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintemient.  (0)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


58  CHUECHES. NOKTH    CAROLINA. 

Sjrilona.     (1)  J.  A.  Jones,  Ballentine's  Mill.      (2)  R.  I.  Lassiter. 

(3)  31.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.    (5)  $50.     (6)  $500.     (8)  R.  I.  Lassiter. 
Spoon's  Chapel.     (1)  H.  A.  Albright,  Erect.      (3)  7.      (4)  Deep 

River.  j 

Stalefs.  (1)  J.  W.  Patton,  Liberty,  Randolph  Co.  (4)  Deej) 
River.     (5)  $25.     (6)  $300. 

SumvierviUe,  Alamance  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Raye,  Burlington.  (2)  M. 
A.  Albright,  Burlington.     (3)  15.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.). 

Sivlft  Creek,  Wake  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Mabry,  Cary.  (3)  302.  (4)  N. 
C.  (Col.).     (6)  $850.     (7)  700. 

Temple,  Cumberland  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Hinnant,  Box  107,  Favette- 
ville.     (3)  40.     (4)  E.  Atlantic.     (6)  $350.     (7)  450. 

Turner''^  Chapel.  (1)  C.  A.  Boone,  Pittsboro.  (2)  A.  W.  Wicker, 
Osgood.  (3)  40.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  .  (5)  $50.  (6)  $700.  (8)  A. 
W.  Wicker,  Osgood. 

Union.  (1)  W.  T.  Herndon,  Elon  College.  (2)  J.  D.  Wilkins, 
Union  Ridge.  (3)  312.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $150.  (6)  $1000. 
(8)  W.  A.  McCauley,  Union  Ridge. 

Union  Chapel.  Alamance  Co.  (1)  R.  T.  Whitaker,  Raleigh.  (2) 
I.  H.  Turner,  Burlington.  (3)  63.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $36.  (6) 
$150.     (7)  250. 

Union  Chapel,  Jones  Co.     (1)  T.  J.  Levister,  New  Berne.     (3)  55. 

(4)  E.  Atlantic.     (6)  $300.     (7)  400. 

Union  Grove.    (1)  J.  S.  Lawrence,  Erect.    (3)  85.    (4)  Deep  River. 

(5)  $26.     (6)  $800. 

Wake  Chapel,  Wake  Co.  (1)  W.  G.  Clements,  Morrisville.  (2)  J. 
E.  Ballentine,  Varina.  (3)  156.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $100.  (6) 
$500.     (7)  450.     (8)  Mr.  Powell,  Varina. 

Walnut  Grove.  (1)  J.  W.  Wellons,  Franklinton.  (2)  T.  L.  Gris- 
som.  (3)  36.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  $65.  (6)  $600.  (8)  J.  D. 
Grissom,  Grissom. 

Watson  Tabernacle,  Craven  Co.      (1)  T.  J.  Levister,  New  Berne. 

(3)  89.     (4)  E.  Atlantic.     (6)  $800.     (7)  500. 

Watson's  Tabernacle.  (1)  J.  N.  Raye,  Franklinton.  (3)  105.  (4) 
N..C.  (Col.).     (5)  $125. 

White's  Grove,  Warren  Co.  (1)  Thos.  Bull(»;k,  Middleburgh.  (2) 
S.  W.  Rawlette,  Ridgeway.  (3)99.  (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).  (5)  $42.  (6) 
$150.     (7)  $250.     (8)  S.'W.  Rawlette,  Ridgway. 

Wilkinson  Point,  Pamlico  Co.  (1)  Albert  Small,  Pamlico.  (3)  48. 

(4)  N.  C.  (Col.).     (6)  $630.      (7)  430. 

Winder.  (1)  G.  R.  Underwood,  Jonesboro.  (2)  M.  E.  Wade. 
(3)  38.     (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.     (5)  $53.75.     (6)  $500. 

Young's  Chapel,  Wake  Co.  (1)  A.  H.  McCallum,  Durham.  (2) 
Robert  Walton,  Rand's  Mills.     (3)  15.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).      (5)  $9. 

(6)  $50.     (7)  150.     (8)  Robert  Walton,  Rand's  Mills. 
Youncjsville.     (1)  S.  B.  Klapp.     (2)  T.  L.  Moss.     (3)  49.     (4)  N. 

C.  and  Va.     (5)  $75.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  400.     (8)  J.  C.  Winston. 
Zion.     (1)  J.  W.  Holt,  Burlington.     (2)    W.  A.  Wicker,  Osgood. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (o)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (0)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. NORTH    CAROLINA.  59 

(3)  170.  (4)  N.  C.  and  Va.  (5)  SIOO.  (6)  $2000.  (8)  H.  C.  Far- 
rell,  Lockville. 

Zion  Hill.  Chatham  Co.  (1)  R.  D.  Johnson,  Apex.  (2)  j\I.  V. 
Alston,  Osgood.     (3)  20.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.).     (6)  S300.     (7)  250. 

Zion  Hill,  Vamlico  Co.  (1)  J.  Mann,  Pamlico.  (3)48.  (4)  PI 
Atlantic  (Col.).     (6)  $50.     (7)  200. 

OHIO. 

Addison.  Champaign  Co.     (1)  Geo.  B.  Jackson,  Christiansburcih. 

(2)  W.  A.  Ullery,  Alcony.  (3)46.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $600.  (6) 
$1600.     (7)500.     (8)  G.  W.  Clark,Christiansburg. 

Ansonia,  Darke  Co.    (1)  Mills  Horrod,  Dayton.    (2)  D.  A.  Eitel. 

(3)  168.   (4)  Ind.  E.   (5)  $250.   (6)  $1200.    (7)  300.   (8)  D.  A.  Eitel. 
Antioch,  Clermont  Co.      (1)    C.  L.  Singer,  Feesburg.      (2)    H.  tS. 

Trisler,  Wiggonsville,  Clermont  Co.    (3)100.     (4)  0.  S.     (5)  $125. 

(6)  $1500.     (7)  400.     (8)  H.  S.  Trisler,  Wiggonsville. 

Antioch,  Gallia  Co.  (1)  S.  Lewis.  (2)  G.  W.  Wilcox,  Chestnut 
Grove.  (3)  160.  (4)  O.  E.  (6)  $700.  (7)  500.  (8)  G.  W.  Wilcox, 
Chestnut  Grove. 

Antioch,  Madison  Co.      (1)  S.  T.  Morris,  Mt.  Sterling.      (3)  $85. 

(4)  O.  C.     (5)  $150.     (6)  S1200.     (7)  400. 

Antioch,  Putnam  Co.  (1)  J.  M.  Slane,  Wetsel.  (2)  W.  F.  Schafer, 
Ottoville.  (3)  45.  (4)  0.  N.  W.  (6)  $1000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Wm. 
F.  Schafer,  Ottoville. 

Antwerj'), 'P-duldin^  Co.  (1)  W.  N.  Deck,  Byron,  Greene  Co.  (2) 
A.  Bauserman.     (3)  40.     (4)  0.  N.  AV.     (6)  $600.     (7)  300. 

Applcton,  Licking  Co.  "  (1)  John  W.  Wright,  Willow  Brook. 
(2)  David  E.  Parsons.  (3)  100.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (5)  $125.  (6) 
$1200.     (7)  200.     (8)  Alonzo  lies.     (9)  Warner  Stockbarger. 

Beamsville,  Darke  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Heoffer,  Union  City,  Ind.  (2) 
Dennis  Shafer,  Dawn.    (3)  2.54.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (5)  $75.     (6)  $2000. 

(7)  500.     (8)  T.  F.  Robinson,  Dawn. 

Beaver  Creek  Chapel,  Mercer  Co.  (2)  Jacob  Myers,  Celina.  (3) 
40.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6.)  $800.  (7)  300.  (8)  Chas.  M.  Garrison, 
Celina.     (9)  (Deacon)  Jacob  Myers,  Celina. 

Berdonville,  Adams  Co.     See  Union. 

Berlin  Centre.     See  Berlin,  Mahoning  Co. 

Berlin,  Mahoning  Co.  (1)  I.  H.  Weaver,  Kensington.  (2)  Nettie 
0.    Hawkins,  Berlin  Centre.    (3)  13.     (4)  Mt.  Vernon.     (6)  $1200. 

(7)  350.     (8)  Le  V.  Hawkins,  Berlin  Centre. 

Berlin,  Portage  Co.    (3)  24.    (4)  Mt.  Vernon.    (6)  $1000.  (7)  500. 

Bethany.     (4)  0.  N.  W. 

Bethany,  Warren  Co.  (1)  W.  H.  Orr,  Lebanon.  (3)  224.  (4) 
Wiaim.  (5)  $300.  (6)  $2500.  (7)  300.  (8)  Smith  Hatfield,  Leba- 
non.    (9)  Joseph  Perrine,  Lebanon. 

Bethel.    See  Corning. 
« 
(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (G)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (U)  Chin-ch  treasurer.  *  P.  0- unknown. 


60  CHURCHES. — OHIO. 

Bethel,  Lickins^  Co.    (1)  H.  .J.  Duckworth,  Centre!) ur<>-]i.    (3)  125. 

(6)  $2000.     (7)^400. 

Bethel,  Mercer  Co.    (2)  John  Kelly,  Erastus,  Mercer  Co.     (3)  84. 

(4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  $500      (7)  200.     (8)  M.  Gran-er,  Macedon. 
Bethel,  Paulding  Co.    (1)  Wm.  N.  Deck,  Bryan,  Williams  Co.    (2) 

J.  II.  McCa^ue,  Arthur.    (3)  112.    (4)  0.  N.  W.   (6)  $600.   (7)  325. 

Bethlehem,  Allen  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  Mary  Howard.'  (3)  30,  (4) 
None.     (6)  $600.     (7)200.     (8)  G.  W.Dewese. 

Bethlehem,  Brown  Co.  (1)  J.  P.  Daugherty,  Levanna.  (2)  Ros- 
well  Gray,  Ellsbury.     (3)300.      (4)  O'.  S.     (5)  $150.     (6)  $2000. 

(7)  500.     (8)  Marsene  Grav,  Ellsbury. 

Bethlehem,  Preble  Co.  (i)  J.  A.  Parr,  Boston,  Ind.  (2)  J.  H. 
Whvsing,  West  Alexandria.  (3)  135.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $170.  (6) 
$400.  (7)  300.  (8)  Daniel  Young.  West  Alexandria.  (9)  John 
Speelman. 

Beulahville,  Gallia  Co.      (2)  J.  W.  First,  Addison.      (3)  90.     (4) 

0.  E.     (6)  "$1000.     (7)  250. 

Bible  Chapel  (Hamersville),  Brown  Co.  (2)  T.  B.  McChcsnev. 
Hamersville.     (3)  136.     (4)  0.  S.     (5)  $100.     (6)  $800.     (7)  300. 

(8)  B.  B.  Shinkle.*     (9)  T.  J.  Patton,  Hamersville. 
Blanehard,  Hardin  Co.     (1)  W.  C.  Rimer,  Columlnis  Grove.  (3) 

75.     (4)  0.  N.  W.    (6)  $1500.     (7)  300. 

Blues  Creek,  Union  Co.      (1)  H.  E.  Butler,  Vienna  Cross  Roads. 

(2)  Addison  Lee,  Marysville.  (3)  35.  (4)  0.  C.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
200.     (9)  E.  G.  Hildebrand,  Marysville. 

i^roc/;,  Darke  Co.     (3)50.     (4)'lndE.     (6)  $60Q.     (7)300. 
Brotvn's  Station,  Preble  Co.  (2)  Anna  Siler.     (3)  50.     (4)  Miami. 

(6)  $1000.     (7)  400. 

BulaviUe,  Gallia  Co.     (1)  W.  W.  Cardwell,  Chestnut  Grove.    (2) 

1.  W.  Trust.     (3)  61.     (4)  0.  E.     (8)  Wm.  Bunce. 
Burr  Oak,  Athens  Co.     (3)  56.     (4)  0.  E.     (7)  200. 
Cam,paign,  Gallia  Co.  (Eno).     (1)  J.  V.  Smith,  Pine  Grove.     (2) 

J.  C.  Spires,  Eno.     (3)  200.  (4)  O.  E.     (6)  $300.     (7)  200. 

Carysville,  Champaign  Co.  (1)  J.  B.  Fenner,  Sidney.  (2)  Samuel 

Halterman,  Carysville^     (3)  150.     (4)  Miami.     (5)  $200.  (6)  $600. 

(7)  300.     (8)  Wm.  Bailor.  (9)  Wm.  Bailor. 

Centerhurg,  Knox  Co.     (1)  H.  J.  Duckworth.     (2)  W.  D.  Willis. 

(3)  75.     (4)  Mt.  Vernon.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  450.      (8)  T.  H.  Ross. 
Centerville,  Clinton  Co.      (1)  J.  B.  Lawwill,  Westboroush.      (2) 

John  West,  Lees  Creek.  (3)  150.  (4)  0.  C.  (5)  $250.  '(6)  $300. 
(7)  450.     (8)   John  West,  Lees  Creek,  Clinton  Co. 

Chamberslmrg,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  Floyd  C.  Field,  Dayton. 
(2)  Mrs.  Rebecca  Shoemaker.  (3)30.  (4)  Miami.  (6)  $1800."  (7) 
250.     (8)  Ambrose  Macker. 

Charity  Chapel,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  J.  B.  Fenner,  Sidney.  (2)  Wm. 
Moon,  Conover.  (3)  110.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $262.50.  (6)  $1000. 
(7)  375.  (8)  W.  L.  Gephart,  Conover.  (9)  James  Benliam,  Look- 
out. 

(1)  Pasj((ir.         (2)  Clork.         (o)  Nnnilicr  of  menil)ers.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Sal;irv  of  pastoi'.         id)  Visliie  of  cliurrli  property.         (7)  Seating  oajincity. 
(S)  iSiiperintendent.  (9)  Clinrch  treasurer.  "  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — OHIO.  61 

Charloe,  Paulding  Co.    (1)  Alfred  Berlincoiirt.    (2)  J.  C.  Battees. 

(3)  30.     (4)  0.  N.  W.     (6)  8300.     (7)  250. 

Cherry  Grove,  Allen  Co.  (1)  N.  S.  McCloud,  Dunkirk.  (2)  C. 
A.  Graham,  Lima.      (3)  59.     (4)  0.  N.  W.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  200. 

(8)  John  Graham,  S.  Warsaw. 

Chillicothe  3Iission,  Ross  Co.  (1)  J.  E.  Yin,i2,iinii.  (2)  Wm. 
Mitten.*    (3)  40.    (4)  Ohio.    (6)  S200.    (7)  150.    (8)  Wm.  Mitten.* 

(9)  Mrs.  W.  E.  Miller.* 

Christian  Chapel,  Clermont  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Wait,  Neville.  (2) 
Orra  Lytle,  .Alt.  Holly.     (3)  100.     (4)  0.  S.     (5)  $100.     (6)  SIOOO. 

(7)  300.     (8)  W.  J.  Liston,  Mt.  Holly.     (9)  J.  N.  Lytle,  Mt.  Holly. 
Christian  union.     See  Union  Christian,  Darke  Co. 

Church  Hill,  Columbiana  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Grate.  Signal.  (2)  A. 
K.  Pike,  New  Lisbon.  (3)  115.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon,  (5)  $100.  (6) 
$2000.  (7)  500.  (8)  Thomas  Walters,  New  Lisbon.  (9)  John  F. 
Pike,  New  Lisbon. 

ClavMnirq,  Ross  Co.  (1)  G.  C.  Hill,  Williamsport.  (2)  Wm. 
Peacock.     (3)  ^<^-     (^)  O.  C.     ((3)  $2000.     (7)  300. 

Clark's  Chapel,  Gallia  Co.    (3)  125.    (4)  O.  E.     (6)  $1000.     (7 )  500. 

Coe's  Chapel,  near  Carbon  Hill,  Hocking  Co.  (1)  Samuel  Lewis, 
Joy.  (2)  Miss  Inez  Derol,  Carbon  Hill.  (3)  80.  (4)  O.  E.  (B)" 
$1000.     (7)  250.     (8)  Pvev.  H.  B.  Brilev,  Carbon  Hill. 

CoLetoum,  Darke  Co.  (1)  H.  L.  Lott,  Ansonia.  (2)  ALrs.  C.  H. 
Fry,  Mt.  Heron.  (3)  200.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5)  $150.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
300.     (8)  H.  C.  Lott,  Mt.  Heron.     (9)  John  Marich,  Mt.  Heron. 

Columbia  Chapel,  Meigs  Co.  (1)  L.  Simmons.*  (2)  John  L.  Mark, 
Point  Rock.     (3)  140.     (4)  0.  E.     (6)  $600.     (7)  225. 

Columbus  Grove,  Putnam  Co.  (2)  Joseph  Tingler.  (3)  80.  (4) 
O.  N.  W.  (5)  $400.  (6)  $1200.  (7)  400.  (.8)  Silas  Teegarden. 
(9)  D.  Eversole. 

Concord,  PreV)le  Co.  (1)  Mrs.  Rebecca  Kershner,  Eaton.  (2) 
Andrew  Torrey,  West  Florence.  (3)  98.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $275. 
( (i)  $4000.     (7)  500.     (9)  Wm.  Torrev,  West  Florence. 

Conneaut,  Ashtabula  Co.  (1)  J.  T.  Morgan.  (2)  Miss  M.  C 
Atwood.  (3)  193.  (4)  Erie.  (5)  $600.  (6)  $6000.  (7)  400.  (8) 
G.  M.  Whitnev.     (9)  A.  H.  Simons. 

Cook's  Cha.pel,  Hocking  Co.    (3)175.    (4)  O.  E.    (6)  $200.    (7)200. 

Cooperclale,  Coshocton  Co.     (1)  John  W.  Wright,  Willow  Brook. 

(4)  Mt.  Vernon     (6)  $1500. 

Corning,  Perry  Co.  (1)  C.  P.  Wiggins.*  (2)  H.  IMosgrove.*  (3) 
140.     (4)  O.  E.     (6)  $600.     (7)  400. 

Cove  Springs,  Miami  Co.    (2)  John  T.  Widener,  Alcona.    (3)  125. 

(4)  Miami.     (5)  $300.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  400.     (8)  J.  Funderburgh, 
Troy.     (9)  John  M.  Green,  Troy. 

Covington,  Miami  Co.  (1)  W.  T.  Warbinton.  (2)  E.  D.  Simes. 
(3)  365.'  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $800.  (6)  $10,000.  (7)  800.  (8)  Geo. 
Worlev.     (9)  Jacob  Kendell. 

Dalian,  Highland  Co.     (1)  J.  B.  Lawwill,  Westboro.     (2)  Mrs.  N. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Cleric.         (.3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  cbnrch  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


62  CHURCHES. — OHIO. 

E.  Blount.  (8)  84.  (4)  0.  S.  (6)  61200.  (7)  275.  (8)  R.  P. 
Groves. 

Danville,  Knox  Co.  (1)  E.  Peters,  Appleton.  (2)  Thos.  Snow. 
(3)50.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $600.  (8)  Thos.  Snow. 
(9)  Thos.  Snow. 

Darby  Flaim.     See  Milford  Centre. 

Dayto7i,  Montsomerv  Co.  (1)  E.  C.  Lnck.  (2)  D.  R.  Fox.  (3) 
86.  (4)  Miami!'  (5)  $300.  (6)  $5000.  (7)  400.  (8)  I.  V.  Dun- 
nihoo,  W.  Third  St. 

De  Graf,  Logan  Co.  (2)  G.  W.  Barger.*  (3)  5.  (4)  Miami.  (6) 
$1000.     (7)  300.     (9)  Thomas  Heston. 

Delphos,  Allen  Co.    (1)  C.  J.  Hance,  Spencerville.    (2)  A.  Ruggles. 

(3)  125.     (4)  O.  N.  W.     (5)  $150.     (6)  $1000. 

Dexter,  Meigs  Co.     (3)  156.     (4)  O.  E.     (6)  $750.     (7)  250. 

Dickson  Run,  Jackson  Co.  (2)  Charles  Jinkens,  Keystone.  (4) 
O.  E.     (7)  150. 

Dublin,  Franklin  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Shane,  Box  211,  Milford  Centre. 
(2)  Mrs.  Jennie  Steinbower.  (3)  173.  '(4)  0.  C.  (5)  $300.  (6) 
$4500.     (7)  500.     (8)  Ira  Brownfield.     (9)  D.  W.  Thomas. 

DuponU  Putnam  Co.  (1)  Daniel  Lobaugh,  West  Cairo.  (3)  60. 
(4)0.  N.W.     (6)  $600.     (7)300. 

Eagle  Chapel,  Brown  Co.  (1)  C.  L.  Singer,  Feesburg.  (2)  Belle 
Stephenson,  Neel.  (3)  117.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)  $125.  (6)  $1500.  (7) 
400.     (8)  Daniel  Dragoo,  Neel.     (9)  Fred.  Beck,  Neel, 

East  Middlcton,  Columbiana  Co.  (1)  J.  M.  Carter,  East  Fairfield. 
(2)  Lewis  AVoods,  Mosk.  (3)  123.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (5)  $75.  (6) 
$1500.  (7)  400.  (8)  Frederick  Ditzel,  Mosk.  (9)  Mary  R.  Carter, 
Mosk. 

East  Norivalk,  Huron  Co.  (1)  R.  Davis,  Norwalk.  (2)  Mrs.  Sally 
Kean.  (3)  50.  (4)  Huron.  (5)  $200.  (6)  $600.  (7)  300.  (8) 
John  Parker,  Norwalk. 

East  Rochester,  Columbiana  Co.  (1)  L.  Cope  and  Mrs.  E.  A  Cope, 
East  Carmel.  (2)  Geo.  Robinson.  (3)  158.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (6) 
$2000.    (7)  500.    (8)  L.  Weaver,  Kensington.    (9)  \\.  F.  Hawkins. 

East  Westville.     See  Westville. 

Eato7i,  Preble  Co.     (1)  H.  Crampton.     (2)  W.  C.  Dove.     (3)  180. 

(4)  Miami.  (5)  $600  and  Par.  (6)  $5000.  (7)  300.  (8)  W.  J. 
Saidler.     (9)  L.  D.  Bailey. 

Edwin,  Jackson  Co.     (4)  Ohio. 

Elizabeth,  Gallia  Co.  (1)  H.  Grover.*  (2)  Huah  Plymale,  Thi- 
vener.    (3)  175.    (4)  0.  E.    (6)  $600.    (7)  400.  ■  (8)  J.  W.  Burridge. 

Enon,  Adams  Co.  (1)  C.  F.  Park,  Bradvville.  (i:)  J.  K.  Lawwill, 
Ellsberry.  (3)  250.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)  $180."  (6)  $1000.  (7)  400.  (8) 
T.  Glascock,  Ellsberry. 

Enon,  Clarke  Co.  (Knob  Prairie).  (1)  Fred.  G.  Strickland, Merom, 
Ind.  (2)  Miss  Hettie  Esterline.  (3)  181.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $500. 
(6)  $5000.     (7)  400.     (8)  J.  D.  Baker.     (9)  Emma  G.  Baker. 

Fair  Plains,  Madison  Co.      (1)  Wm.  Clark,  Resaca.      (2)  Rolna 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  clmrch  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Clmrch  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES — OHIO.  63 

Finley,  Resaca.  (3)  20.  (4)  O.  C.  (5)  SlOO.  (S)  Eli  W.  Fisher, 
Resaca. 

Fairvieio,  Brown  Co.  (1)  J.  P.  Daiigherty,  Levanna.  (2)  H.A. 
Gaskins,  Bentonville.  (3)  200.  (4)  0.  S.  (G)  81200.  (7)  400. 
(8)  John  Miller,  Wallsburg.     (9)  Thos.  Shepley,  Bentonville. 

Fairvieic,  Gallia  Co.  (1)  Hiram  Grover,  Pine' Grove.  (2)  Chris- 
topher Mvcrs,  Sand  Fork.  (3)  100.  (4)  0.  E.  (6)  S300.  (7) 
275. 

Fairvieiv,  Knox  Co.  (1)  Enos  Peters.  Appleton.  (2)  J.  B.  Olda- 
ker,  Utica.  (3)  105.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.'  (5)  8200.  (6)  81500.  (8) 
J.  B.  Oldaker,  Utica.     (9)  Frankhn  J.  Row,  Homer,  Licking  Co. 

Fairvieic,  Paulding  Co.  (1)  Albert  Leonard,  Gilbert's  Mills.  (3) 
60.     (4)  0.  X.  W.     (6)  S800.     (7)  400. 

Feesburg,  Brown  Co.      (1)  C.  L.  Singer.      (2)  Jacob  E.  White. 

(3)  183.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)  S150.  (6)  81800.  (7)  500.  (8)  J.  P. 
Matthews.     (9)  Anderson  P.  Trout. 

Fdloivshlp,  Brown  Co.  (1)  T.  J.  Bowman,  Ripley.  (2)  \Vm.  H. 
Cluxton,Neel.  (3)300.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)8100.  (6)8600.  (7)400. 
(8)  W.  W.  Cluxton,  Neel.     (9)  J.  T.  Wallace,  Neel. 

FeUmvship,  Warren  Co.  (1)  S.  D.  Bennett,  South  Solon.  (2)  John 
Hoff;  :Mason.  (3)  100.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  8300.  (6)  81000.  (7)  350. 
(8)  Chas.  Wasson,  South  Lebanon.  (9)  Mrs.  S.  W.  Monfort,  Le- 
banon. 

Fidelity,  Miami  Co.      (2)  Eli  Pearson,  Tippecanoe  City.     (3)  18. 

(4)  Miami.     (6)  8400.     (7)  300. 

Fincastle,  Brown  Co.  (1)  T.  J.  Bowman,  Ripley.  (2)W.  T.  Hed- 
rick.  Winchester,  Adams  Co.  (3)  100.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)  8100.  (6) 
8500.     (7)  300.     (8)  Kade  Nailer.     (9)  W.  K.  Naylor. 

Five  Mile,  Brown  Co.  (1)  J.  P.  Daugherty,  Levanna.  (2)  Wesley 
Shannon.  (3)  250.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)^8125.  (6)  $1600.  (7)  400. 
(8)  E.  P.  Patton.     (9)  Mr.  Sheldon. 

Five  Mile,  Hamilton  Co.     See  Liberty  Chajjel. 

Flat  Bock,  Paulding  Co.  (1)  A.  Leonard,  Gilbert's  Mills.  (3) 
50.     (4)  0.  N.  W.     (6)  8700.     (7)  400. 

Flat  Run,  Highland  Co.  (2)  Melvin  Tolle,  Buford.  (3)50.  (4) 
O.S.     (7)150.     (8)  J.  H.  Peddicord,  Sardinia. 

Fort  Recovery,  Mercer  Co.  (1)  S.  W.  Bennett,  Woodington.  (2) 
Belle  Nickerson.  (3)  80.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6)  81200.  (7)  300.  (8) 
E.  Eckman. 

Fmntain  Ch-ove,  Union  Co.  (1)  H.  E.  Butler,  Vienna  Cross  Roads. 
(2)  L.  E.  Lewis,  Richmond.     (3)  35.     (4)  0.  C. 

FranMin,  Warren  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Choate.  (2)  D.  0.  Green.  (3) 
250.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  81200.  (6)  825,000.  (7)  800.  (8)  Fred 
Pullock. 

Genntoivn,  Warren  Co.  (2)  Theodore  Ross,  Leelan.  (3)  60.  (4) 
Miami.     (6)  8800.     (7)  300.     (8)  S.  A.  Stilwell,  Leelan. 

Geitsyburg,  Darke  Co.  (1)  B.  F.  Kemp,  Union  Citv,  Ind.  (3) 
156.     (6)  8400.     (7)  420. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


64  CHURCHES. — OHIO. 

Gliuhi  Creek,  Ch;ini{);'J^ii  Co.  (1)  Arthur  S.  Henderson,  West 
Liberty,  Box  346.  (2)  H.  H.  Hanger,  West  Liberty.  (3)  70.  (4) 
Miami".  (5)  S300.  (6)  $800.  (7)'  250.  (8)  C.  E.  Yoden,  West 
Liberty.     (9)  Chas.  F.  Hanger,  West  Liberty. 

Glendale,t)monCo.      (2)  A.  D.  Hildrith/Pharisburgh.     (3)  38. 

(4)  0.  C. 

Graknm  Chapel,  Athens  Co.  (1)  W.  W.  Cardwell.*  (2)  S.  G. 
Graham,  Lysauder.  (3)  65.  (4)  0.  E.  (6)  $500.  (7)  300.  (8) 
Chas  Kelly.* 

Grassy  Point,  Madison  Co.  (1)  S.  D.  Bennett,  South  Solon.  (2) 
Wm.  Ervin,  Jeffersonville.     (3)  68.  (4)  0.  C.     (5)  'l^l-^O.  (6)8900. 

(7)  300.     (8)  Samuel  Ervin,  Brookwalter. 

Greenville,  Darke  Co.  (1)  C  A.  Beek.  (2)  C.  W.  Brandon.  (3) 
252.  (4)  xMiami.  (5)  8700.  (6)  $12,000.  (7)  1000.  (8)  F.  H. 
Cromer.     (9)  Volney  Miller. 

Greenville  Creek,  Miami  Co.  (1)  B.  F.  Kemp,  Union  City,  Ind. 
(2)  David  Patty,  Bradford.  (3)  200.  (4)  Miami.  (6)  $2500.  (7) 
550. 

Hamer,  Paulding  Co.  (1)  Wm.  Pvichardson.*  (3)  12.  (4)  0. 
N.  W.     (7)  300. 

Hamersville.     See  Bible  Chapel. 

Hamilton,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  H.  Willis,  Vinton.  (2)  Harrison 
Canter,  Mabee's.  (3)  50.  (4)  Ohio.  (6)  $700.  (7)  250.  (8)  J.  W. 
Canter,  Mabee's. 

Happy  Hope,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  Joel  B.  Cummins,  Limerick.  (2) 
J.  F.  Fox,  Welston.  (3)  20.  (4)  Ohio.  (7)  100.  (8)  Henry 
Booth.*     (9)  (Sister)  Jones  (?),  Limerick. 

Harrods,  Allen  Co.     (3)  40.     (4)  0.  N.  W.     (6)  $500.     (7)  200. 

Hartford,  Licking  Co.     (3)  14.     (4)  O.  C. 

Hietfa  Chapel,  Brown  Co.  (2)  George  M.  Dragoa,  Hietts.  (3) 
40.     (4)  Ohio  S.     (6)  $2000.     (7)400.     (9)  Miss  Maggie  Buchanan. 

Higginsport,  Brown  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Garontte.  (2)  Mrs.  Mattie 
Spencer.  (3)  300.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)  $300.  (6)  $2500.  (7)  600.  (8) 
L.  Jackson  Crabb.     (9)  Mrs.  Annie  Tavlor. 

Highland,  Columbiana  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Grate,  Signal.  (2)  David 
Hoopes,  Salem.  (3)  90.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (6)  $2000.  (8)  Ed. 
Haviland,  Salem. 

Hocking  Valley.     See  Stewart. 

Hollansburgh,  Darke  Co.  (2)  E.  B.  Newton.  (3)  200.  (4)  Ind. 
E.     (5)  $200.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  600.     (8)  Chas  A.  Thomas. 

Honey  Creek,  Clark  Co.  (1)  Geo.  B.  Jackson,  Christiansburgh. 
(2)  M.  R.  Ayres,  Christiansburgh.  (3)  93.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $150. 
(6)  $1200.  (7)  400.  (8)  W.  H.  Momtbrd,  Christiansburg.  (9) 
•Joseph  Ulery,  Seth. 

Hopewell,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  J.  B.  Cummins,  Limerick.  (2)  Wm. 
Emmons,  Coalton.     (3)  40.    (4)  Ohio.    (8)  James  Vittitoe,  Coalton. 

■Hopewell,  Miami  Co.  (Pleasant  Hill).  (1)  0.  P.  Furnas,  Pleasant 
Hill.     (2)  I.  H.  Menges,  Pleasant  Hill.     (3)  230.     (4)  Miami.     (5) 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Halary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *   P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — OHIO.  65 

S437.  (6)  S2()00.  (7)  350.  (8)  0.  P.  Furnas,  Pleasant  Hill.  (9) 
J.  W.  Whitmer,  Pleasant  Hill. 

Houston,  Siielby  Co.     See  Mt.  Jefferson. 

Jacksonville,  Athens  Co.     (3)  17.     (4)  0.  E.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  450. 

Jamestown,  Greene  Co.  (1)  Albert  Dnnlap.  (2)  M.  T.  Ross.  (3) 
190.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $800.  (6)88000.  (7)400.  (8)  J.  M.  Carper, 
(9)   W.  K.  Shiflette. 

Jefferson  (1st),  Jackson  Co.  (1)  Charles  Coon,  Samsonville.  (2) 
A.J.  Leonard,  Oak  Hill.  (3)20.  (4)  Ohio.  (8)  Steven  Crabtree, 
Oak  Hill. 

Jeffeison  Furnace,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  H.Willis,Vinton.  (2)  Joseph 
Hushes,  Oak  Hill.  (3)  50.  (4)  Ohio.  (8)  Stephen  Crabtree,  Oak 
Hill. 

Kalicla,  Putnam  Co.     (3)  14.     (4)  0.  N.  W.     (6)  §150.     (7)  100. 

K7iob  Prairie,  Clark  Co.     See  Enon. 

Lafayette,  Allen  Co.  (1)  C.  J.  Hance,  Spencerville.  (2)  Jane 
Knoble.  (3)  115.  (4)  O.  N.  W.  (5)  $125.  (6)  81800.  (7)  375. 
(8)  Jacob  Custer.     (9)  Wm.  Watt. 

Langsville,  Meigs  Co.  (1)  Eobert  Fierbaugh,  Windfield,  W.  Va. 
(2)  John  Crawford.  (3)101.  (4)  O.  E.  (6)81000.  (7)200.  (8) 
Alex.  Braley. 

Laura,  Miami  Co.  (1)  B.  F.  Kemp,  Union  City,  Ind.  (2)  H.  H. 
Jones.  (3)  190.  (4)  Miami.  (6)  8700.  (7)  300.  (8)  Isaac 
Haworth.     (9)  (Deacon)  Isaac  Haworth. 

Liberty,  Hamilton  Co.  (2)  C.  P.  McGilliard,  Hartwell.  (3)  50. 
(4)  Miami.     (6)  81200.     (7)  200. 

Liberty,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  Lewis  Gander,  Vaughnsville.  (2) 
Austin  MoBride," Santa  Fe.  (3)  61.  (4)  0.  N.  W.  (6)  81000.  (7) 
400.     (8)  A.  McBride,  Sata  Fe. 

Liberty  Chapel,  Clermont  Co.     See  Ten  Mile. 

Liberty  Chapel,  Gallia  Co.     (3)  89.     (4)  0.  E.     (7)  250. 

Liberty  Chapel  (Five  Mile),  Hamilton  Co.  (1)  C.  W.  Wait,  Ne- 
ville. (2)  Wm.'ITurkhardt,  Sweet  Wine.  (3)  50.  (4)  O.  S.  (6) 
8800.     (7)  250.     (9)  A.  D.  Bennett,  Fruit  Hill. 

Licking,  Licking  Co.  (1)  E.  Peters,  Appleton.  (2)  John  B.  Hall, 
Lock.  (3)  31.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (5)  For  remainder  of  Conf.  vear 
850.     (6)  81000.     (7)  200. 

Lilly  Chapel,  Pike  Co.  (1)  W.  P.  Chase,  Waverlv.  (2)  Wra.  Blair, 
Omega.  (3)  44.  (4)  Ohio.  (6)  8300.  (7)  200.  (9)  Wm.  Blair, 
Omega. 

Locust  Grove,  Ross  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Eblin,  Gillispieville.  (2)  Wm. 
Slaughter,  Vigo.  (3)  89.  (4)  Ohio.  (6)  8500.  (7)  300.  (8)  Wra. 
Slaughter,  Vigo. 

Loqansville,  Logan  Co.  (1)  D.  Lepley.*  (2)  John  A.  Hannah. 
(3)103.    (4)0._N.  W.    (6)81000.    (7)350.   (8)  T.  Heston,  De  Graff. 

Lost  Creek,  Miami  Co.  (1)  George  B.  Jackson,  Christiansbum, 
Champaign  Co.  (2)  Bain  V.  Rositer,  Casstown.  (3)  105.  (4) 
Miami.     (5)  8100.     (6)  83000.     (7)  500. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.  (4)  Conference, 

(o)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating;  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.         (6)  Church  treasurer.  *   P.  O.  unkuovvn." 

5 


66  CHURCHES. — OHIO. 

Lower  Stillwater,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  J.  B.  Fenner,  Sidney.  (2) 
Andrew  Y.  Sinks,  Union.  (3)  125.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $175.  (6) 
$2000.  (7)  400.  (8)  D.  W.  Wamire,  Jamton.  (9)  D.  W.  Wamire. 
Jam  ton. 

Ludlow  Falls  (Vine  St.),  Miami  Co.  (1)  0.  P.  Furnas,  Pleasant 
Hill.  (2)  Ollie  Clem.  (3)  80.  (4)  Miami.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  300. 
(8)  W.  C.  Mote.     (9)  (Deacon)  W.  C.  Mote. 

McDonald,  Hardin  Co.  (1)  L.  Gander,  Vaughnsville.  (2)  McL 
Lisle,  Belle  Centre.  (3)  70.  (4)  O.  N.  W.  (6)  $800.  (7)  350.  (8) 
S.  P.  Hefienstine,  Jumbo.     (9)  Benj.  Holt,  Jumbo. 

Macedonia,  Gallia  Co.     (3)  90.     (4)  0.  E.     (6)  $450.     (7)  300. 

Macedonia.  Scioto  Co.  (2)  Dollie  Carter,  Sedan.  (3)  39.  (4) 
Ohio.     (6)  $500.     (7)  250.     (8)  J.  J.  Iron,  Moody,  Gallia  Co. 

McKees  Creek,  Logan  Co.  (1)  Arthur  S.  Henderson,  West  Liberty, 
Box  346.  (2)  IsaacCreviston,Bellefontaine.  (3)35.  (4)  Miami. 
(5)  $200.     (6)  $600.     (7)  200. 

Majjle  Grove,  Putnam  Co.  (1)  A.  Noffiuirer,  Vaughnsville.  (3) 
40.     (4)  0.  N.  W.     (6)  1000.     (7)  275. 

Miami,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  S.  A.  Bell,  Quincy,  Logan  C<5.  (2)  Ruben 
Martin.     (3)  40.     (4)  O.  N.  W.     (6)  $800.     (7)  400. 

Miamiville.  Clermont  Co.  (2)  Robert  Thompson.  (3)  40.  (4) 
Miami.     (5)' $200.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  300.     (8)  Jackson  Motsinger. 

Middle  Creek,  Piiulding  Co.  (1)  W.  C.  Rimer,  Columbus  Grove, 
Putnam  Co.  (2)  Joseph  Klinger,  Gilbert's  Mills.  (3)  124.  (4)  0. 
N.  W.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $1200.  (7)  500.  (8)  T.  L.  Eillespie,  Gil- 
bert's Mills. 

Middle  River,  Allen  Co.  (1)  W.  C.  Rimer,  Columbus  Grove.  (3) 
85.     (4)  0.  N.W.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  300. 

Miljord  Centre,  Union  Co. IDarby  Plains).  (1)  G.  W.  Shane,  Box 
211.  (2)  Chas.  Woodworth7T?wmSt^uum.  (3)  135.  (4)  0.  C.  (6) 
$2000.     (7)  400.     (8)  A.  Linsley.     (9)  .Milo  Kimball. 

Mill  Creek,  Union  Co.  (1)  S.  A.  Caris,  Orchard.  (2)  Loua  Lone, 
Ostrander.     (3)  60.     (4)  0.  C.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  300. 

Miller  City,  Putnam  Co.  (1)  R.  Place.  (3)  50.  (4)  0.  N.  W.  (7) 
200. 

MilWs  Chapel,  Highland  Co.  (1)  Jacob  Hawk,  Hillsboro.  (2) 
A.  S.  Ego,  Sugar  Tree  Ridge.  (3)  60.  (4)  0.  S.  (6)  $1000.  (8) 
James  Fenner,  Sugar  Tree  Ridge. 

Monroe  Chapel,  Perry  Co.     (2)  Raphael  Drake,  Corning.     (3)  85. 

(4)  O.  E.     (6)  $500.    "(7)  400.     (8)  R.  0.  Smith,  Corning. 
Monroe  Fanutce,  Jackson  Co.     (1)  Charles  Coon,  Sampsonville. 

(3)  35.     (4)  Ohio. 

Morgan,  Gallia  Co.  (2)  N.  Grover,  Pine  Grove.  (3)  180.  (4) 
0.  E.     (6)  $500.     (7)  450. 

Mound  Hill,  Athens  Co.  (1)  Hiram  Grover,  Pine  Grove.  (2) 
Harrison  Porter,  ?  Amesville.  (3)80.  (4)  0.  S.  E.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
200.  (8)  T.  A.  McCune,  Amesville.  (9)  Theodore  A.  McCune, 
Federal. 

(1)   Pastor.         (2)  Clerki.         (o)  Number  of  inembers.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         ((i)  Value  of  clmrch  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer,  *   P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — OHIO.  67 

ML  Hermon,  Lickina-  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Wriaht,  Willow  Brook. 
(2)  Adam  Benn-d.     (3)^40.     (4)  Mt.  Vernon.      (6)6800.     (7)250. 

M.  Jefferson,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  G.  R.  Mell,  Delphos.  (2)  Wm. 
Flinn,  Houston.  (3)  117.  (4)  Miami.  (6)  $5000.  (7)  350.  (8) 
L.  C.  Lorosh.  Houston.     (9)  Noah  Zenner,  Houston. 

Mt.  Joy,  Scioto  Co.  (2)  R.  S.  Jones.*  (3)  100.  (4)  0.  S.  (6) 
S500.     (7)  250. 

Mt.  Liberty,  Knox  Co.  (2)  Corban  Line  weaver.*  (3)  20.  (4) 
Mt.  Vernon.     (6)  $500.     (7)  300. 

Mt.  Olives,  Union  Co.  (1)  S.  A.  Caris,  Orchard.  (2)  Albert 
Adams,  Plain  City.  (3)  25.  (4)  0.  C.  (6)  S800.  (7)  200.  (8) 
Albert  Adams,  Plain  City. 

3It.  Olivet,  Carroll  Co.  John  L.  Marshall,  Treas.  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E., 
Carrollton. 

Mt.  Pleasant,  Clermont  Co.  (1)  J.  F.  Burnett,  Pt.  Isabel.  (2)  J. 
B.  Reed,  Chilo.  (3)  188.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)  S200.  (6)  61500.  (7)  400. 
(8)  F.  McKinney,  Felicity.     (9)  J.  F.  McKinnev,  Felicity. 

Mt.  Pleasant,  Licking  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Wright,  Willow  Brook,  Cos- 
hocton Co.  (2)  Lewis  Wright,  West  Carlisle.  (3)  150.  (4)  Mt. 
Vernon.  (5)6200.  (6)61000.  (7)300.  (8)  Lewis  Wright,  West 
Carlisle. 

Mt.  SterUng,  Madison  Co.  (1)  H.  J.  Duckworth,  Centerburg.  (2) 
B.  F.  Thomas.  (3)  97.  (4)  O.  C.  (5)  6290.  (6)  64000.  (7)  300. 
(8)  Josiah  Redding.     (9)  Adam  Bailey. 

Mt.  Vernon,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  Azariah  Salters,  Jackson.  (2)  Levi 
(h-over,  Jackson.     (3)25.     (4)  Ohio.     (6)6100.     (7)150. 

Mt.  Zion,  Clermont  Co.  (1)  J.  F.  Burnett,  Pt.  Isabel.  (2)  G.  W. 
Bushman,  Clermontville.  (3)280.  (4)  O.  S.  (5)6300.  (6)62000. 
(7)400.  (8)  G.  H.  Tridman,  Clermontville.  (9)  John  C.  Clark, 
Clermontville. 

Mt.  Zion.  Hocking  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Dennen,  McArthur.  (2)  John 
Mason,  Nelsonville^  (3)  115.  (4)  0.  S.  E.  (5)  6100.  (6)  6500. 
(7)  280.  (8)  E.  W.  Sanner,  Nelsonville.  (9)  ^\■m.  S.  Wollett,  Nel- 
sonville. 

Mt.  Zion,  Hocking  Co.     (3)  87.    (4)  0.  E.    (6)  6700.     (7)  300. 

Mt.  Zion,  Morsan  Co.  (1)  Samuel  Lewis,  Joy.  (2)  W^m. 
McElfresh,  Joy.  ^(3)  120.  (4)  O.  E.  (6)  61200.  (7)  300.  (8)  W. 
Thompson,  Joy.     (9)  John  F.  Thompson,  Joy. 

•  Mt.  Zion,  Muskingum  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Hanger,  Utica.  (2)  B.  L. 
Schaffer,  Frazeysburg.  (3)  120  (4)  Mt.  W^rnon.  (5)  6100.  (6) 
61200.  (7)  200.  (8)  Jonathan  McDonald,  Frazeysburg.  (9)  Syl- 
vester McDonald,  Frazeysburg. 

Mt.  Zion,  Putnam  Co.  (1)  Wm.  N.  Deck,  Bryan.  (3)  100.  (4) 
0.  N.  W.     (6)  6800.     (7)  300. 

Machinippi,  Logan  Co  (1)  H.  M.  Oakley,  Maple  wood,  Shelby 
Co.     (2)  Lewis  Hall,  Lewiston.     (3)  40.    (4)  0.  N.  W.     (6)  6200. 

(7)  150.     (8)   Wm.  Roger,  Lewistown.     (9)   Wni.  Brunson,  Lewis- 
town. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)   Xnraber  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(o)  Salary  of  pa-stor.         (6)  Value  of  cliiircii  property.         (7)  Se:»tlng  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (&)  Cliurch  treasurer,  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


68  CHUJRCPIES. — OHIO. 

Mwiulay  Creek.     See  Coe's  Chapel,  Hockina-  Co. 

Neville^  Clermont  Co.  (2)  S.  A.  Gelvin.  '  (3)  65.  (4)  0.  S.  (5) 
SIOO.  (6)  $1600.  (7)  300.  (8)  J.  L.  Larkin.  (9)  W.  A. 
Lanhani. 

New  Alexander,  Columbiana  Co.  (2)  D.  N.  Crist,  Moultrie.  (3) 
204.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (6)  $200.  (8)  H.  H.  Bower,  New  Chambers- 
burg. 

Neio  Bedford.     (3)  60.     (4)  Mt.  Vernon. 

New  Bethany,  Paulding  Co.  (1)  A.  Berlincourt,  or  Smith.  (2) 
Isaac  Cattell,  Plumb's  Cross  Road.  (3)  50.  (4)  0.  N.  W.  (6)  $500. 
(7)  150. 

Neiv   Bethel,  Perry  Co.     (1)    C.  P.  Wiesins,  Stewart,      (2)  F.  J. 
Sherrick,  Lyonsdale.     (3)80.     (4)  0.  E^  ^  (6)    $12C0.     (7)250. 
>  New  Carlisle,  Clark  Co.     (2)  Uriah  Bowers.     (3)  44.     (4)  Miami. 
(5)  $275.      (6)  $3000.      (7)  350.      (8)  Uriah  Bowers.      (9)  T.  J. 
Miranda. 

Neiv  Chambersburg,  Columbiana  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  Weaver,  Kensing- 
ton.    (4)  None.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  300. 

New  Palestine,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  ,1.  B.  Fenner,  Sidney.  (2)  R.  N. 
Shaw,  Sidney.      (3)  115.      (4)  Miami.      (5)  $262.50.      (6)  $2000. 

(7)  400.  (8)  Elisha  Yost,  Pemberton.  (9)  Henry  Bradigam, 
Tawawa. 

New  Richland,  Logan  Co.  (2)  Ruben  Bridge.*  (3)  35.  (4)  0. 
N.  W.     (6)  $1000.     (7)  300. 

Newton,  Union  Co.  (1)  C.  A.  Williams,  Raymond.  (2)  Amos 
H.  Lyon,  Raymond.  (3)  60.  (4)  0.  E.  (6)  $2000.  (7)  500.  (9) 
Deacon  M.  L.  Thompson,  Raymond. 

North  Clayton,  Miami  Co.  (1)  H.  G.  Heofifer.  (2)  David  Heck- 
endorn,  Covington.  (3)50.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $50.  (6)  $1400.  (7) 
350.  (8)  Wm.  D.  Debra,  Covington.  (9)  D.  Heckendorn,  Cov- 
ington. 

North  Salem,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  H.  M.  Oakley,  Maplewood.  (2)  Di 
Fry,  Pratt.     (3)  9.     (4)  0.  N.  W. 

Norwalk  (mission).    (1)  Chester  A.  Jackson,  Berlinville,  Erie  Co. 

Oak  Grave,  Adams  Co.  (1)  T.  H.  Glasscock,  Ellsbury.  (2)  Jos. 
A.  Stroman,  West  Union.     (3)  70.     (4)  0.  S,     (6)  $1000.     (7)  300. 

(8)  J.  A.  Stroman,  West  Union.     (9)  Wm.  Brodt,  West  Union. 
Olive  Chapel,  Brown  Co.      (1)  R.  M.  McDaniel,  Teesburgh     (2) 

GrantPangburn,  Georgetown.'  (3)  150.  (4)  0.  S.  (6)  $800.  (7) 
300. 

Oran,  Shelby  Co.  (2)  N.  W.  Penrod.  (3)  157.  (4)  Miami.  (6) 
$2000.     (7)  200.     (8)  E.  B.  Penrod,  Wvnant. 

Osgood,  Darke  Co.  (1)  Thomas  Butt,  North  Star.  (3) .60.  (4) 
Ind.  E.     (6)  $700.     (7)  250. 

Ottaxva  River,  Putnam  Co.  (1)  A.  Noffsinger,  Vaughnsville.  (2) 
Henry  Roose,  Fort  Jinnings.     (3)  175.     (4)  0.  N.  Vv.     (6)  $2000. 

(7)  450.     (8)  Daniel  Young,  Vaughnsville. 

Overly  Chapel,  Ross  Co.    (1)  Pleasant  Clarridge,  Five  Points.    (2) 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Nuiiiher  of  nieml)ers.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  psistor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Chnroh  treasurer.  '  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CH  URCHES. — OHIO.  69 

Nute  Overly,  Chilieothe.  (3)  135.  (4)  O.  S.  E.  (G)  $2300.  (7) 
350.     (8)  S.  Seymore,  Chilieothe. 

PmW,  Preble  Co.  (1)  H.  Crampton,  Eaton.  (2)  Josie  Bloomfield, 
Eaton.     (3)  250.     (4)  Miami.     (6)  $400.     (7)  250. 

Palmyra,  Portage  Co.  (2)  L.  V.  Heiser,  Yale.  (3)  54.  (4)  Mt. 
Vernon.      (6)  $500.      (7)  200.      (8)  James  Derwechter. 

Phillipsburg,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  Floyd  C.  Fields,  Davton.  (2) 
Charles  Cook,  Center.     (3)  80.     (4)  Miami.     (5)  $115.     (6)  $1600. 

(7)  350.     (8)  Wm.  Shaw,  Centre. 

Pigeon  Creek,  Jackson  Co.     (4)  Ohio.     (6)  $100.     (7)  150. 
Pigeon  Valley.     (2)  David  Terry,  Limerick.     (3)  13.     (4)  Ohio. 

(8)  James  Maple,  Springs. 

Pine  Grove,  Vinton  Co.  (1)  J.  B.  Cummins,  Limerick.  (2)  Mary 
E.  Dixon,  Cox.  (3)  63.  (4)  Ohio.  (6)  $300.  (7)  2-50.  (8)  James 
Baders,  Cox. 

Piqua,  Miami  Co.     (1)  S.  S.  Newhouse.     (2)  Samuel  S.   Parke. 

(3)  130.     (4)  Miami.     (8)  J.  W.  Orr.     (9)  J.  W.  Orr. 

Pisgah,  Brown  Co.  (2)  E.  W.  Loudon,  Levanna.  (3)  122.  (4) 
0.  S.  "  (5)  $200  (?)  (6)  $1500.    (7)  400.    (8)  L.  C.  Cahall,  Levanna. 

(9)  Miss  Jesse  Evans,  Levanna. 

Plattslmrg,  Clark  Co.  (1)  W.  A.  Gross,  Springfield.  (2)  John 
Osborn.  (3)  70.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $240.  (6)  $2000.  (7)  380.  (8) 
Mrs.  Sinea  Nicholson.     (9)  0.  N.  Stewart. 

Pleasant  Branch,  Van  Wert  Co.  (1)  A.  Leonard,  Gilbert's  Mills, 
Paulding  Co.       (3)  30.     (4)  0.  N.  ^\^     (6)  S200.     (7)  300. 

Pleasant  Grove,  Hardin  Co.  (1)  L.  D.  Brown  Vine.  (2)  A. 
Thompson,  Marysville  (?)  (3)  75.  (4)  0.  C.  (6)  $1600.  (7) 
300. 

Pleasant  Hill,  Brown  Co.  (1)  C.  F.  Park,  Bradyville.  (2)  C.  E. 
Dixon,  Winchester.  (3)  120.  (4)  0.  S.  (6)  $1000.  (7)  400.  (8) 
C.  E.  Lixon,  Winchester. 

Pleasant  Bill,  Knox  Co.  (2)  Wm.  Hvatt.'-^^  (3)  10.  (4)  Mt. 
Vernon.     (6)  $500.     (7)  250. 

Plcaxant  Hill,  Miami  Co.     See  Hopewell,  Miami  Co. 

Pleasant  Hill,  Ross  Co.     (4)  Ohio.     (7)  150. 

Pleasant  Home,  Jackson  Co.     (4)  Ohio. 

Pleasant  Ridge,  Darke  Co.  (1)  Levi  Capron,  Harrisville,  Ran- 
dolph Co.,  Ind.  (2)  J.  H.  House,  Vine.  (3)  68.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (6) 
$600.    (7)  300.    (8)  Phebe  E.  Brown,  Vine.    (9)  C  R.  Thomas,Vine. 

Pleasant  Ridge,  Perry  Co.     (1)  Samuel  Lewis,  Joy.     (4)  O.  E. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Athens  Co.     (1)  C  P.  Wiggins,  Stewart.     (3)  86. 

(4)  0.  S.  E. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Jackson  Co.  (1)  James  B.  Taylor,  Bear  Creek. 
(2)  W.  F.Bailes  (?),  Limerick.      (3)  37.      (4)  Ohio.     (6)   $600. 

(7)  350. 

Pleasant   Valley,   Pike  Co.      (2)  James   Moody,   Waverly.      (3) 
35.     (4)  Ohio.    (i3)  $300.     (7)  250.     (9)  B.  Chase,  Waverly. 
Pleasant  Valley,  Ross  Co.     (4)  Ohio. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(^)  Salary  of  paH.tor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Ciinrch  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


70  CHURCHES. — OHIO. 

S  A\e  m,  /^V^^.-^^cP^Cr^  Co  - 

Pleasant  Valley^  Scioto  Co.  (1)  James  Moody,  Waverly.  (2) 
Parker  King,  Diffen.  (3)  108.  (4)  Ohio.  (6)  $200.  (7)  2-50.  (8) 
Lewis  McCain,  DiflFen.     (9)  Charles  Nelson,  DifFen. 

Pleamnt  Valley,  Scioto  Co.  (2)  John  Sherborn,  Diffen.  (3)  108. 
(4)  Ohio.     (6)  $800.     (7)  300.     (8)  Marion  Top.* 

Point  Label,  Clermont  Co      (1)  J.  F.  Burnett.     (2)  A.  M  Swope. 

(3)  195.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)  $250.  (6)  $1800.  (7)  400.  (S)  A.  B. 
Armacost,  Felicity.     (9)  E.  J  Prather,  Felicity. 

Pompy,  Morrow  Co.  (1)  C.  A.  Williams,  Raymond.  (2)  I.  J. 
Wiseman,  Cardington,  or  Bennington.  (3)  50.  (4)  0.  C.  (6) 
$1200.     (7)  300.     (8)  Allen  Warner,  Cardington. 

Poplar  Cha'pel,  Clermont  Co.     (1)  .James  T.  Melvin,  Wlgs'insville. 

(2)  F.M.Ellis,  Wigginsville.    (3)45.    (4)  0.  S.    (6)  $400.  ^(7)  300. 
Pricetown,  Highland  Co.     (1)  J.  P.  Daughertv,  Mt.  Oreb.     (2)  W. 

H.  Hopkins,  Lynchburg.  (3)  92.  (4)  6.  S.  "(6)  $2200.  (7)  600. 
(8)  H.  A.  Dandres. 

Prospect,  Gallia  Co.  (2)  W.  E.  White,  Evergreen.  (3)  30.  (4)  Ohio 
E.     (7)75. 

Providence.    (4)  Ohio.    (9)  (?)  Jacob  Double,  Elm  Grove,  Pike  Co. 

Remington,  Hamilton  Co.  (2)  Lawrence  Speath.  (3)  36.  (4) 
Miami.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  200. 

Renick,  Pickaway  Co.  (1)  S.  T.  Morris,  Mt.  Sterling.  (3)  35.  (6) 
$1000.     (7)  400. 

Richfield,  Lucas  Co.     (2)  J.  R.  Smith,  Richfield  Centre.     (3)  15. 

(4)  ]\rich.  (5)  $400.  (6)  $2(iOO.  (7)  300.  (8)  J.  R.  Smith,  Rich- 
field Centre. 

Richland.     See  New  Richland,  Logan  Co. 

Ripley.  Brown  Co.     (2)  (Trustee)  Eva  M.  De  Vore,  Merom,  Ind. 

(3)  50.     (4)  0.  S.     (6)  $6000.     (7)  600. 

Rock  Hill,  Jackson  Co.     (4)  Ohio.     (6)  $200.     (7)  200. 

Rose  Hill.  (1)  J.  F.  Tingle,  Defiance.  (2)  Jas.  Aldridge,  Pauld- 
ing Centre.    (3)  35.    (4)  O.  N.  W.    (8)  Geo.  Loar,  Paulding  Centre. 

Roseville,  Muskingum  Co,  (1)  C.  M.  Hasans,  Newark.  (2)  Luther 
Pace,  Sr.     (3)  27.     (4)  Mt.  Vernon.     (6)' $1000.     (8)  L.  D.  Stine. 

RusselviUe,  Brown  Co.    (1)  Walker  W.  Mefford.    (2)  Wm.  Fuller. 

(3)  150.  (4)  0.  S.  (5)  $250.  (6)  $500.  (7)  200.  (8)  W.  W. 
Mefford. 

St  John^s,  Auglaize  Co.  (1)  W.  C.  Rimer,  Columbus  Grove,  Put- 
nam Co.  (2)  Chas.  Martin.  (3)  68.  (4)  0.  N.  W.  (5)  $100.  (6) 
$1500.     (7)  400.     (8)  C.  W.  Decker.     (9)  C.  N.  Cheneoweth. 

Salem,  Meigs  Co.  (1)  H.  Willis,  Vinton.  (2)  Wm.  Turner,  Dex- 
ter.    (3)  150r    (4)  0.  E.     (8)  H.  T.  Love.* 

Sandusky.     (1)  Reason  Davis,  Norwalk.     (3)  15.     (4)  Huron. 

Sandy  Creek,  Ross  Co.  (1)  N.  Nelson,  Given.  (2)  A.  A.  Melton, 
Higby.     (3)  59.     (4)  Ohio.     (6)  $150.     (7)  200. 

Schooly,  Ross  Co.     (1)  F.  E.  Evans,  Chillicothe.     (4)  Ohio. 

Scioto  Chapel,  Franklin  Co.     (2)  I.  B.  Borror,  Shadeville.    (3)  34. 

(4)  Deer  Creek.     (6)  $800.     (8)  J.  S.  Bower,  Shadeville. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Niiiuber  of  members.  (4)  Conference. 

(.5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)   Value  of  churcli  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Cliiircli  treasurer.  *    P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. OHIO.  71 

Shiloh,  Pickaway  Co.  (1)  Pleasant  Clarridge,  Five  Points.  (2) 
G.  W.  Southward;Five  Points.  (3)  95.  (4)  Deer  Creek.  (G)  82000. 
(7)  400.     (8)  Pleasant  Clarridge,  Five  Points. 

Shiloh,  Vinton  Co.  (1)  Pleasant  Clarridue,  Five  Points,  Pickaway 
Co.  (2)  John  Kinsil,  Hamden.  (8)  100.  (4)  0.  S.  E.  (5)  SIOO. 
(6)  S1800.     (7)  300.     (8)  Jolm  Kinsil.  Hamden 

Shiloh  Springs,  ^lontgomery  Co.  (1)  H  Y.  Rush,  West  Milton. 
(2)  John  Lodge,  Dayton.  (3)  147.  (4)  Miami,  (o)  S200.  (6) 
$3000.     (8)  Mrs.  M.  J.  Lindsley,  Dayton. 

Shinkle^s  Ridqe.     See  Union,  Brown  Co. 

Sidney,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  J.  B.  Fenner.  (2)  J.  AV.  Kendall.  (3) 
106.    (4)  Miami.    (5)  8200.    (6)  83000.    (7)  365.    (8)  Pt.  Thompson. 

Signal,  Columbiana  Co.  (1)  E.  Middleton.-^  (3)  35.  (4)  Mt. 
Vernon,     (6)  $500. 

Six.  Mile,  Paulding  Co.  (1)  Wm.  Woolly,  Grover  Hill.  (2)  John 
Layman,  Cecil.  (3)  44.  (4)  0.  N.  W.  '  (6)  8100.  (7)  100.  (8) 
Henry  Layman,  Reids.     (9)  I.  H.  Glander,  Pauldinsc. 

South  Solon,  Madison  Co.  (1)  S.  D.  Bennett.  (2)  Harry  Rowand. 
(3)58.     (6)81000.     (7)450." 

Sparta,  Knox  Co.  (1)  H.  J.  Duckworth,  Centerburg.  (3)  60.  (4) 
0  C.     (6)  81000.    (7)  300. 

Sparta,  Morrow  Co.     (2)  John  Vail.     (3)   100.     (4)  Mt.  Vernon. 

(6)  $1000.     (7)  300. 

Spencerville,  Allen  Co.  (1)  G.  R.  INlell,  Delphos.  (2)  S.  L. 
Fryer.  (3)  137.  (4)  0.  N.  W.  (5)  8200.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  250.  (8) 
A.  Place.     (9)  A.  Place. 

Spring  Creek,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  G.  B.  Garner,  West  Milton.  (2) 
(2)  John  Duer,  Ballou.     (3)  120.    (4)  Miami.    (5)  $250.    (6)  8800. 

(7)  400.     (9)  C.  T.  Sanders,  Fletcher. 

Springfield,  Clarke  Co.  (1)  J.  F.  Strait,  168  W.  Main  St.  (2)  Clin- 
ton Taylor,  111  Sherman  Ave.  (3)  150.  (4)  INIiami.  (5)  $700. 
(6)  $10,000.     (7)  400.     (8)  Asa  C.  Motter.     (.9)  Benjamin  Seever. 

Spring  Lake.     (1)  G.  W.  Long. 

Stantontoum,  Morrow  Co.     See  West  Liberty. 

Stelvideo,  Darke  Co.  fl)  R.  H.  Tate*  (mis.).  (2)  A.  C  Grays- 
ton.*    (3)  80.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  81200.  (7)  300.  (9)  J.  S.  Coppers. 

Stewart,  Athens  Co.     (1)  C.  P.  Wi^ins.     (3)  36.     (4)  0.  S.  E. 

StouCs  Run,  Adams  Co.  (1)  W.  W.  Bagby,  Hamersville.  (2) 
Henry  Oursler,  Stout's.     (3)  123.     (4)  O.  S.     (6)  $750*    (7)  250. 

(8)  S.  B.  Hendrixson,  Stout's.     (9)  A.  C.  Sellers,  Stout's. 

Sugar  Creek,  Greene  Co.  (1)  Albert  Dunlap,  Jamestown.  (2) 
Rev.  B.  F.  Vaughn,  Centerville,  Montg.  Co.  (3)  130.  (4)  Miami. 
(5)  8200.  (6)  82000.  (7)  360.  (8)  C.  W.  Sears,  Centreville.  (9) 
Perry  Lackett,  Bellbrook,  Greene  Co. 

Sugar  Grove,  DarkcCo.     (3)  26.     (4)  Ind.  K.     (6)  $500:  (7)  250. 

Sugar  Grove,  Knox  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Hanger,  Utica.  0.  (2)  Nelson 
Smith,  Brandon.  (3)  44.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (6)'  8500.  (8)  Mr. 
Crawford,  Brandon. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)   Niuiilier  of  menibers.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  p.nstor.         (H)  Valne  of  chnroli  [u-operty.         (7)  Soatiii^  caparity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Chiiroh  treasurer.  *    P.  O.  unknown. 


72  CHURCHES. — OHIO. 

Sugar  Grove,  Licking  Co.  (1)  ?  E.  Peters,  Appleton.  (3)  20.  (4) 
Mt  Vernon.     (6)  $600.     (7)  200. 

Sugar  Grove,  Miami  Co.  (1)  U.  B.  Garner,  West  Milton.  (2) 
Wm.  Sinks,  Union.  (3)  178.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $150.  (6)  $2000. 
(7)  300.  (8)  W.  S.  Paince,  Fidelity.  (9)  (Deacon)  Aaron  Furnas, 
Fidelity. 

Summerford,  Madison  Co.  (2)  F.  L.  Cartzdafner.  (3)  75.  (4) 
0.  C.     (5)  $150.     (6)  $1300.     (7)  225.     (8)  F.  Cartzdafner. 

Syhania,  Lickino-  Co.  (Free  Church).  (1)  E.  Peters,  Appleton. 
(3)  15.     (4)  Mt.  Vernon.    (6)  $400.     (7)   200. 

Sylvania,  Lucas  Co.     (3)  4.     (4)  Mich. 

Teegarden,  Darke  Co.  (1)  H.  L.  Lott,  Ansonia.  (2)  Milton 
Strait,  Ansonia.  (3)  26.  (4)  Ind.  E.  (5)  $150.  (6)  $-5000.  (7) 
400.    (8)  .J.  C,  Smith,  Ansonia.     (9)    A.  J.  Black,  Ansonia. 

Ten  Mile,  Clermont  Co.  (1)  T.  J.  Bowman,  Ripley.  (2)  Miss 
Estella  Duley,  New  Palestine.  (3)  50.  (4)  0.  S.  (6)  $500.  (7) 
300.     (8)   Wm.  Housa,  Mt.  Pisgah. 

Thmnpson,  Union  Co.  (2)  Eli  Sloop,  Rich  wood.  (3)  42.  (4) 
0.  C.      (6)  $800.     (7)  300.     (8)  S.  N.  Smith  Rich  wood. 

Trenton,  Delaware  Co.  (1)  H.  J.  Duckworth,  Sunbury.  (2) 
Jacob  Fisher,  Sunbury.  (3)  88.  (4)  0.  C.  (5)  300.  (6)  $1500. 
(7)  350. 

Troiivood,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  J.  P.  Watson,  Dayton.  •  (2) 
Natlian  G.  Worley.  (3)"  125.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $200.  (6)  $2000. 
(7)  400.     (8)  D.  H.  Pfoutz.     (9)  Miss  Blanche  Gettard. 

Troy,  Miami  Co.  (1)  Geo.  E.  Merrill.  (2)  Mrs.  K.  M.  Judy. 
(3)  2.38.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $600.  (6)  $15,000.  (7)  400.  (8)  W. 
McManus.     (9)  C.  W.  Duncan. 

Two  Mile,  Auglaize  Co.  (1)  C.  J.  Hance,  Spencerville.  (2)  Wil- 
liam Hastings,  Wapakoneta.     (3)  105.     (4)  O.  N.  W.     (6)  $2500. 

(7)  400.     (9)  George  Baker,  Wapakoneta. 

Union,  Adams  Cor,  (1)  T.  J.  Bowman,  Ripley.  (2)  H.  A. 
Gasting,  Bgntonville.  •    (3)  200.      (4)  0.  S.      (6)  $900.      (7)  550. 

(8)  Thos.'ShTpley,  Bentonville. 

Union,  Brown  Co.  (Shinkles  Ridge).  (1)  T.  J.  Bowman,  Riplev. 
(2)  W.  L.  Shinkle,  Higginsport."    (3)  300.     (4)  0.  S.      (5)  $125. 

(6)  $700.     (7)  300.     (8)  W.  Metzger,  Freeburgh.    (9)  S.  Miraiid;i, 
Higginsport. 

Union,  Gallia  Co.     See  Union  Chapel. 

t/^mon,  Marion  Co.     (3)40.     (4)  0.  C.     (6)  $1500.     (7)400. 

Union,  Miami  Co.  (1)  0.  P.  Furnas,  Pleasant  Hill.  (2)  A.  F. 
Thomas,  Troy.  (3)  75.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $144.  (6)  $2000.  (7) 
300.     (8)  A.  F.  Thomas,  Troy. 

Union,  Union  Co.  (1)  C.  A.  Williams,  Raymonds.  (2)  I.  W. 
Sanaft,  Broadway.     (3)  100.     (4)  Central  0.     (5)  $125.     (6)  800. 

(7)  250.     (8)  Alfonzo  Young,  JNIarysville. 

(1)   Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (8)   Niiniljer  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  jmstor.         (G)   Value  of  chnrch  projierty.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Ciuirch  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — OHIO.  (3 

Union,  YmUm  Co.  (1)  J.W.  Eblin,  Gillispieville,  Ross  Co.  (3) 
29.     (4)  Ohio.     ((>)  300.     (7)  200.     (8)  Wm.  Mull,  Pike  Run. 

Unio7i,  Williams  Co.  (1)  Wm.'  X.  Deck,  Bryan.  (2)  Wm.  N. 
Deck,  Bryan.  (3)  20.  (4)  0.  N.  W.  (6)  $400.  (7)  200.  (8)  Wm. 
N.  Deck,  Bryan,    t 

Un;ion  Chapel,  Athens  Co.  (3)  25.  (4)  0.  E.  (6)  6300.  (7)  400. 
(8)  Gideon  Dye,  Guysville. 

Union  Chapel,  Darke  Co.  (1)  Isaac  C.  Waymire,  Jamton,  Mont- 
cvoraery  Co.  (2)  Wm.  Fair,  Gettysbursh.  (3)  166.  (4)  Miami. 
(5)  8140.     (6)  8500.     (7)  500. 

Union  Chapel,  Gallia  Co.  (1)  .J.  V.  Smith,  Pine  Grove.  (2)  Jacob 
WarcTTT^me  Grove.  (3)  44.  (4)  0.  E.  (6)  8350.  (7)  200.  (8) 
Henry  Qnickel,  Pine  Grove. 

Union  Chapel,  Preble  Co.  (2)  D.  Frame,  Eaton.  (4)  Miami.  (7)  200. 

Union  Cliristian,  Darke  Co.      (1)  H.  G.  HeofFer,  North   Clayton. 

(2)  J.  N.  Edwards,  Yorkshire.    (3)  60.    (4)  Ind.  E.    (6)  8300."^   (7) 
125.     (8)  Stephen  Hixson,  Willow  Dell. 

Utica,  Licking  Co.     (1)  Enos  Peters,  Appleton.     (2)  Mrs.  R.  A. 

Martin.  (3)74.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (5)8200.  (6)82000.  (8)  J.  Martin. 

Vaughnmille,  Putnam  Co.     (1)  A.  Noffeinger.     (2)  S.  W.  Gander. 

(3)  138.     (4)  O.  N.  W.     (6)  81500.     (7)  450.     (8)  W.  Garney.  (9) 
J.  C.  Garner. 

Vei'snilles,  Darke  Co.  (2)  M.  A.  Finfrock.  (3)  500.  (4)  Eastern 
Ind.     (5)  8500.     (6)  85500      (7)  400.     (9)     Wm.  Murphy. 

Vimr.a  Cross  Roads,  Clark  Co.     (1)  H.  E.  Butler.     (2)  J.  Climer. 

(3)  127.   (4)  O.  C.   (5)  8150.  (6)  81000.   (7)  400.    (8)  Charles  Hodse. 
Virginia.     See  Willow  Brook. 

Virginia,  Coshocton  Co.  (1)  A.  C.  Hanger,  Utica.  (2)  A.  Wright, 
Willow  Brook.  (3)  99.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (5)  8115.  (6)  81200. 
(8)  John  Shaw,  ^^'illow  Brook.    (9)  John  McDonald,  New  Moscow. 

Wabash,  fiercer  Co.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  81500.     (7)  400. 

Wabash  Valley,  I) -Arke  Co.    (1)  Thomas  Butt,  North  Star.    (3)60. 

(4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  8800.     (7)  250. 

Walnut  Grove.  Clermont  Co.  (1)  J.  P.  Daughertv,  ISIt.  Oreb.  (2) 
E.  C.  Reed,  Williamsburg.  (3)  49.  (4)  0.  S."  (6)"81000.  (7)  400. 
(8)  Wm.  Vernev,  Blowville. 

Walnut  G^rore'.  Darke  Co.  (1)  Thomas  Butt,  North  Star.  (2)  J. 
S.  Wise,  Versailles.     (3)  50.     (4)  Ind.  E.     (6)  8600.     (7)  200. 

Watkins,  Union  Co.  (1)  S.  A.  Caris,  Orchard.  (2)  Isaiah  Lame. 
(3)  80.    (4)  0.  C.    (6)  81500.    (7)  275.    (9)  (Deacon )  M.  R.  Hag-ard. 

Westboro,  Clinton  Co.  (1)  J.  B.  Lawwill.  (2)  Kate  ]\I.  AVood. 
(3)  142.     (4)  O.  S.     (6)  82500.     (7)  500.     (8)  J.  B.  Lawwill. 

West  Cairo,  Allen  Co.  (1)  C.  J.  Hance,  Spencerville.  (2)  E. 
Thomas.  (3)  125.  (4)  0.  N.  W.  (5)  8240.  (6)  82000.  (7)  375. 
(8)  Herman  Belch.     (9)  D.  Brunsman. 

Westfield,  Miami  Co.  (2)  B.  F.  Lanyston,  Kessler.  (3)  150.  (4) 
Miami.  (6)  $1800.  (7)  300.  (9)  (Deacon)  B.  N.  Langston,  Kessler. 

WeM  Grove,  Davke, Co.    (1)  L.  D.  Brown,  Vine.    (2)  Oren  Penny. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (8)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Valne  of  church  priipert)'.         (7)  Seatinj,' capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


74  CHURCHES. — onto. 

Painter  Creek.  (3)  241.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $100.  (6)  8700.  (7) 
350.     (8)  A.  A.  Penny,  Painter  Creek. 

West  Liberty,  Logan  Co.  (1)  Arthur  Henderson,  Box  346.  (2) 
Miss  EUa  Warner.  (3)  40.  (4)  Miami.  (6)  $1000.  (7)  200.  (8) 
R.  J.  Jordon.     (^)  D.  P,  Wallace. 

We><t  Liberty,  Morrow  Co.  (1)  C.  A.  Williams,  Raymond.  (2) 
John  W.  Watson,  Marengo.    (3)  68.    (4)  0.  C.    (6)  $800.    (7)  300. 

West  Manchester,  Prehle  Co.     (2)  Sylvester  Welbaum.     (3)  22. 

(4)  Miami.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  200. 

West  Milton,  Miami  Co.  (1)  Henry  Y.  Rush.  (2)  Clara  Harle. 
(3)  150.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $475.  (6)'  $2500.  (7)  600.  (8)  Moses 
Pierce.     (9)  Rudolph  King. 

West  Union,  Miami  Co.  (1)  G.  B.  Garner,  West  Milton.  (2)  J. 
W.  Kessler,  Kessler.  (3)  180.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $2000 
(7)  500.     (8)  C.  W.  Duncan,  Kessler. 

Westville,  Mahonino-  Co.  (1)  J.  M.  Carter,  East  Fairfield.  (2) 
Rehecca  F.  Randolph,  Beloit.  (3)  116.  (4)  Mt.  Vernon.  (6) 
$1500.  (7)  450.  (8)  H  Summere,  Beloit ;  Mary  L.  Baker,  Beloit, 
Secretary.     (9)  Miss  Libbie  M.  Stradling,  Beloit. 

Westville,  Preble  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  R.  J.  Taylor,  New  Westville.  (3) 
12.     (4)  Miami.     (6)  $100.     (7)  300. 

White  Feather,  Shelby  Co.  (1)  Maggie  Gillespie,  Dupont,  Putnam 
Co.  (2)  A.  B.  Harshliarger,  McCartyyille.  (3)  40.  (4)  0.  N.  W. 
(6)  $2000.  (7)  300.  (8)  J.  E.  Allton,  McCartyville.  (9)  (Deacon) 
Samuel  Harshbarger,  McCartyville. 

WicMine  School-house.     (1)  Thomas  J.  Rice,  Glenroy.  Jackson  Co. 

(2)  John  Riysinge.*     (3)  27.     (4)  Ohio.     (8)  George  Green.* 
Wif/ginsviile.     See  Poplar  Chapel,  Clermont  Co. 

Williamsport  (Independent),  Pickaway  Co.  (1)  G.  C.  Hill.  (2) 
C.  Clinch.     (3)  150.     (6)  $6000.     (7)  500.     (9)  E.  S.  Davis. 

Wiison's  (chapel).  (1)  W.  A.  Gross,  Springfield.  (2)  W.  H. 
Wilson,  Plattsburg.  (3)61.  (4)  0.  C.  (5)  $125.  (8)  James  Wilson, 
Orchard. 

Wilson  Rim..  Pike  Co.  (1)  M.  M.  Dotson,  Byer,  Jackson  Co.  (2) 
Geo.  Blake,  Omega.  (3)  55.  (4)  Ohio.  (6)  $200.  (7)  200.  (8) 
George  Blake,  Omega. 

Wolf  Creek.     See  Trotwood. 

Woodburn,  Montgomery  Co.  (Dayton).  (1)  B.  F.  Vaughn,  Center- 
ville.     (3)  15.     (6)  $500."     (7)  225. 

]Voodington,I)tiYke Co.  (1)  W.  L.  Lundv.  (2)  Wm.H.  Ganger,  (3) 
73.    (4)Ind.E.    (5)  $125.    (6)  $1000.    (7)275.    (8)  D.  F.  Bennett. 

Woodstock,  Cliampaign  Co.     (2)  F   H.  Briney.     (3)  50.     (4)  O.  C. 

(5)  $300.     (6)  $l|)00.     (7)  200.     (8)  Mrs.  R.  Crawford. 
Worstville,  Putnam  Co.     (1)  S.  E.  Smith.*     (3)  20. 

'  Wrightsville,  Morgan  Co.     (3)  93.     (4)  0.  E.  (6)  $800.     (7)  275. 

Yelloio  Springs,  Greene  Co.    (1)  G.  D.  Black.  (2)  C.  Ella  Keifer. 

(3)  167.  (4)  Miami.  (5)  $700.  (6)  $10,000.  (7)  800.  (8)  Rev. 
G.  D.  Black.     (9)  Mrs.  M.  E.  Lehow. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)   Clerk.         (,S)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  i):ist<ir.         (0)  Value  of  clmrcli  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(S)  Snperintendent.  (9)  Cliurcii  treasurer.  *  P.  ().  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — OHIO.  75 

Zion  Chapel,  Franklin  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Dennen.*  (2)  G.  W.  Gorclan, 
Pleasant  Corners.  (3)  100.  (4)  Deer  Creek.  (6)  S4000.  (8) 
James  Haughn,  Pleasant  Corners. 

ONTARIO. 

Bnhlwm.  (2)  .Jas.  Anderson,  Vachell.  (3)  30.  (4)  Ont.  (5) 
S50.     (G)  $600.     (8)  Russell  Morton,  P>aldwin.     (Old  facts.) 

Bloommqton.  (1)  J.  Willoiighby,  StoufFville.  (2)  Jacob  H. 
Ramer.     (3)  90.     (4)  Ont.     (6)  S1200.     (8)  J.  H.  Ramer. 

Bradley  Center.     (2)  S.  Crandell,  Centreton.    (4)  Ont.  (Old  facts.) 

Brougham.  (2)  R.Philips,  Brouo-bam.  (3)  28.  (5)  $39.  (6) 
$2500.  '  (Old  facts.) 

Castkton.  (1)  James  Prosser.  (2)  I.  Dingman,  Morganstown. 
(i)  Ont.     (5)  855.     (Old  facts.) 

Chandos.     (1)  E.  J.  Gould.     (3)  34.     (5)  $100.     (Old  facts.) 

Church  Hill.  (1)  John  Blathenvick.  (2)  W.  A.  Quantz,  Ballan- 
tra3.  (3)  40.  (4)  Ont.  (5)  $40.  (6)  $1000.  (8)  G.  B.  Quantz. 
(Old  facts.) 

Crama.Ue.  (1)  .James  Prosser.  (2)  Robert  Palmatier.  jMorgans- 
town.     (3)  44.     (4)  Ont.     (5)  SIOO.     (6)  $700.     (Old  facts.) 

Drayton.     (1)  J.  W.  Winans.     (4)  Ont.     (5))  $300. 

Eddystone.  (1)  W.  S.  Cowle.  (2)  I.  M.  Eddv,  Grafton.  (3)  30. 
(4)  Ont.    (5)  $400.     (6)  $2130.     (8)  Mrs.  Jos.  Noble.     (Old  facts.) 

FranMin.  (2)  Alexander  Fletcher,  Mt.  Albert.  (3)  30.  (4) 
Ont.     (5)  $165.     (6)  $600.     (8)  Benjamin  Perrv.     (Old  focts.) 

Kesivick.  (1)  D.  Prosser.  (2)  W.  R.  Young,  Keswick.  (3)  85. 
(4)  Ont.     (5)  $200.     (6)  $3000.     (Old  facts.) 

King.     <1)  W.  S.   Cowle.     (2)  M.  .J.  Bogart,  Kettleby.     (3)  40. 

(4)  Ont.     (6)  $500.     (8)     M.  J.  Bogart,  Kettleby.     (Old  facts.) 
Little  Britain.   (2)  D.  Prior.  (3)  60.    (4)  Ont.  '(5)400.    (6)  $1200. 
Marhham.     (1)  Wm.  ]\[ora:an.     (2)  G.  W.  Soruberger,  Union ville. 

(3)30.    (4)  Ont.    (6)  $400.  ■  (7)  $150.    (8)  Enos  HeisW,  Unionville. 

Marlcharn  Village.  (1)  J.  E.  Pilkey.  (2)  Wm.  Reesor,  Markham. 
(8)  Enos  Heisev,  Unionville.     (Old  facts.) 

Mt.  Carmel.  (2)  James  H.  Wait,  Castleton.  (3)  13.  (4)  Ont. 
(6)  $500.     (Old  facts.) 

Mt.  Pleasant.  (1)  W.  S.  Cowle.  (2)  Emma  Heacock,  Kettleby. 
(3)  13.     (4)  Ont.     (Old  facts.) 

New  Market.  (1)  C.  H.  Hainer.  (2)  L.  Lehmon.  (3)  100.  (4) 
Ont.     (5)  $500.     (6)  $12,000.     (8)  Wm.  Travis. 

Orono.     (1)  Thomas  Garbutt.     (2)  N.  F.  Hall.    (3)  56.    (4)  Ont. 

(5)  $500.     (6)  $3500.     (8)  W.  W.  Trull. 

Oshmva.  (1)  Prosser.  (3)  90.  (4)  Ont.  (5)  $500.  (6)  8150. 
(8)  J.  G.  Henry,  Cedar  Dale.     (Old  facts.) 

Pine  Grove.  '  (4)  Ont.     (Old  facts.) 

QueensviUe.  (1)  S.  Clark,  Heswick.  (2)  John  Coweison.  (S)  20. 
(8)  J.  Coweison. 

(1)   Pastor.         (2)  Clerk  ff.)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)   Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  ■■  P.  O.  unknown. 


76  CHURCHES. — ONTARIO. 

Ringtvood.     (1)  J.  Willouohbv.     (4)  Ont.     (Old  facts.) 

Scott.  (2).J.B.  Lemon,  Sanford.  (3)20.  (4)  Ont.  (5)  $120.  (6) 
$300.     (Old  facts.) 

Seagrave.  (2)  Miss  Liza  Pickle,  Seagrave.  (3)  10.  (4)  Ont.  (5) 
$70.     (6)  $200.     (Old  tacts.) 

Whitevale.  (1)  J.  C.  I'ilkey.  (2)  A.  Vero,  Whitevale.  (4)  Ont. 
(Old  facts.) 

PENNSYLVANIA. 

Antioch,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  Jas.  R.  Logue,  Pine  Ridge.  (2)  Wm. 
C.  Peck,  Covalt.  (3)  52.  (4)  Pa.  S.  (6)  $600.  (7)  300.  (9)  Wm. 
C.  Peck,  Covalt. 

Bear  Lake,  Warren  CIo.  (1)  G.  E.  Spring,  Corr.y.  (2)  Mrs.  E.  M. 
Phillips.    (3)25.    (4)  Erie.    (6)  $800.    (7)  300.  '(8)  A.  P.  Phillips. 

Beaver  Goitre,  Crawford  Co.  (1)  B.  Mason,  Springboro.  (2)  J. 
C.  Drury.  _  (3)  96.    (4)  Erie.    (6)  $2500.    (7)  300.    (8)  J.  C.  Drury. 

Bentlysville,  Washington  Co.  (3)  18.  (4)  Monongahela  Valley. 
(9)  E.  Hawkins. 

Bethel,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  W.  A.  Dofflemyer,  Purcell.  (2)  D.  May, 
Purcell.  (3)  40.  (4)  Ray's  Hill.  (6)  $800.  (7)  300.  (8)  Emanuel 
Miller,  Purcell. 

Black  Oah  Ridge,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  Jos.  Barney,  Clearville.  (2)  W. 
H.  Barney,  Franklin  Mills.    (3)  35.    (4)  Pa.  S.    (6)  $100.    (7)  100. 

Black  Valley  Union.     See  Valley  Union. 

Blue  Eye,  Warren  Co.  (1)  G.  E.  Spring,  Corry.  (2)  Martin  Jack- 
son, Columbus.     (3)  22.     (4)  Erie.     (6)  $400.     (7)  150. 

Buck  Valley,  Fulton  Co.  (?)  (1)  W.  A.  Dofflemyer,  Purcell,  Bed- 
ford Co.  (2)  Isaiah  Lehman,  Buck  Vallev.  (3)  35.  (4)  Rav's 
Hill.     (6)  $600.     (7)400.     (8)  M.  M.  Boor.  "^ 

Buck  Valley,  Fulton  Co.  (?)  (1)  Joseph  Barney,  Clearville.  (2) 
Daniel  Ritz.     (3)  36.     (4)  Pa.  S.     (6)  $800.     (7)  400. 

Carversville,  Bucks  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  French.  (2)  Emma  E.  Doan. 
(3)  56.  (4)  N.  J.  (5)  340.  (6)  $6000.  (7)  300.  (8)  Mrs.  Lydia 
C.  Fenton.     (9)  Daniel  Gotwals,  Gardenville. 

Cedar  Grove,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  A.  R.  Garland,  Buck  Valley,  and 
M.  L.  Sipes,  Enmiaville.  (2)  G.  N.  Garland,  Dickey's  Mountain. 
(3)  70.  (4)  Pa.  S.  (6)  $1400.  (7)  300.  (8)  W.  A.  Hockensmitl), 
Franklin  Mills. 

Clarkmille,  Greene  Co.  (3)  40.  (4)  Monongahela  Valley.  (6) 
$1500.     (7)  200.     (9)  W.  S.  Mory. 

Clearville,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  A."  R.  Garland,  Buck  Vallev.  (2) 
Caleb  Cooper.     (3)  16.     (4)  Ray's  Hill. 

Corner,  Tioga  Co.  (2)  Carrie  Scott,  Sabinsville.  (3)15.  (4)  Tioga 
River.     (9)  (Deacon)  Noah  Weeks. 

Columbus  (1st).     See  Blue  Eye. 

Corry  (Mission),  Erie  Co.     (1)  G.  E.  Spring.     (4)  Erie. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk  (3)  Number  of  niembors.         (4)  Conference. 

(.'i)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  ehnrcli  proportv.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Clitircli  treasnrer.  *  P.  O.  unknown.' 


CHURCHES. — PENNSYLVANIA.  il 

Deemston,  Wtishington  Co.  (o)  25.  (4)  Monongahela  Valley. 
(9)  Jackson  Thomj)son.* 

Drakdoivn,  Erie  Co.    (2)  L.  F.  Griswold,  Itley.     (8)  90.     (4)  Erie. 

(5)  $400.     (6)  $2500.     (7)  400.     (8)  L.  F.  Griswold,  Itley. 

East  Lawrence,  Tioga  Co.  (1)  H.  A.  Stratton,  Lawrenceville.  (2) 
Amy  Tilford,  Lawrenceville.     (3)  40.     (4)  Tioga  River.     (5)  $250. 

(6)  $2000.     (7)  250.     (9)  Willis  Keep,  Soniers  Lane. 

East Sprhu/fidd,  Erie  Co.  (1)  A.  L.  Ferguson.  (2)  P.M.  Brin- 
dle.  (3)  145.  (4)  Erie.  (6)  $3500.  (7)  300.  (8)  Mrs.  A.  Groy. 
(9)  Jos.  H.  Crew,  N.  Springfield. 

Ebenezer.     See  Philadelphia  1st. 

Erie,  Erie  Co.  (1)  Myron  Tyler,  905  Walnut  St.  (2)  Miss  Mar- 
tha A.  Nason,  349  West  9th  St.  (3)  46.  (4)  Erie.'  (5)  $200.  (6) 
$3500.  (7)  160.  (8)  Hermon  Eldridge,  930  State  St.  (9)  D.  W. 
Nason,  349  West  9th  St. 

Evergreen,  Bradford  Co.  (1)  Jolin  H.  Cheesman.  (2)  Carrie  Cor- 
son.    (3)100.     (4)  Tioga  River.     (6)  $2000.     (7)300. 

Fairvieiv,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  W.  A.  Dofflemyer,  Purcell.  (2) 
Emanuel  Miller,  Purcell.  (3)  83.  .  (4)  Ray's  Hill.  (6)  $1500.  (7) 
400.     (8)  T.  J.  Campbell,  Piney  Creek.     (9)  John  Morse.* 

Fairview,  Erie  Co.  (1)  H.  L.  GrifRng,  cor.  24th  and  Parade  Sts., 
Erie.  (2)  Mrs.  G.  C.  Zindel.  (3)  18.  (4)  Erie.  (5)  $100.  (6) 
$600.     (7)  200.     (8)  David  Yeagla. 

Franklin,  Erie  Co.  (1)  H.  L.  Griffina-,  cor.  24th  and  Parade  Sts., 
Erie.  (2)  W^illis  Lesure,  Edinboro.  (3)  30.  (4)  Erie.  (8)  Charles 
Billings,  Edinboro. 

FranklindaJe  (1st),  Bradford  Co.  (1)  John  H.  Cheesman,  Ever- 
green, Bradford  Co.  (2)  Helen  M.  Blake.  (3)  37.  (4)  Tioga 
River.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $2000.  (7)  350.  (8)  Wm.  B.  Shiner.  (9) 
John  Cole. 

Gapsville,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  John  H.  Barney,  Hancock,  Md.,  and 
M.  L.  Sipes,  Emmaville.  (2)  A.  K.  Bottenfield,  Ray's  Hill.  (3) 
77.     (4)  Pa.  S.     (6)  $1200.     (7)  500. 

Gilmore  School-house,  Washington  Co.  (3)  33.   (4)  Pa.  W.  (7)  100. 

airard  (1st),  Erie  Co.  (1)  H.  u.  Griffing,  Erie.  (2)  G.  H.  Bogett, 
Francis.    (3)  16.    (4)  Erie.    (6)  $1200.    ('7)  200.    (8)  J.  E.  Smith.* 

Gira.rd  and  Franklin.     See  Girard.  Erie  Co. 

Gooseberry,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  Wm.  C.  Garland,  Hyndman.  (3) 
18.     (4)  Ray's  Hill.     (7)  150. 

Greenfield,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  W.  A.  Dofflemyer,  Purcell.  (2)  Jas. 
Morse,  Piney  Creek.     (3)  16.    (4)  Ray's  Hill     (6)  $300.     (7)  150. 

Greenfield,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  Jos.  Barney,  Clearville.  (2)  Philip 
Shipley,  Piney  Creek.  (3)  30.  (4)  Pa.  S.  (6)  $500.  (7)  250.  (8) 
D.  P.  Osborne,  Piney  Creek. 

Gulf  Mills,  Montgomery  Co.  (1)  J.  B.  Clark.  (2)  Mrs.  Minnie 
Lawson.     (3)  45.     (4)  New  Jersey.    (5)  $400  and  pars.    (6)  $2000. 

(7)  350     (8)  F.  Light,  Conshohocken,  Pa.  (9)  Frederic  Light,  Con- 
shohocken. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  fllerk.         (3)  Numher  of  member.-^.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Sealing  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O-  unknown. 


78  CHURCHES. — PENNSYLVANIA. 

Hare  Creek,  Erie  Co.  (Ti  G.  E.  Si)riiicr,  Corry.  (2)  Mrs.  Ina  E. 
Yeager,  Wheelock.  (3)  49.  (4)  Erie.  \b)  $100.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
200.  (8)  A.  W.  Johnson,  Wheelock.  (9)  Mn^.  C.  H.  Yeager, 
Wlieelock. 

Hyndman,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  Wm.  C.  Garland.  (2)  George  Stobbs. 
(8)  41.     (4)  Ray's  Hilh     (6)  $700.     (7)  300. 

Javiemn,  Tioga  Co.     (3)  20.     (4)  Tioga  River. 

Jerusalem,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  Jas.  R.  Logue,  Pine  Ridge.  (2)  John 
McKee,  Locust  Grove.  (3)  37.  (4)  Southern  Pa.  (5)  $35.35.  (6) 
$800.  (?)     (7)  300.     (8)  Isaiah  Layton,  8r.,  Locust  Grove. 

Jervmlem,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  W.  A.  Dofflemver,  Purcell,  Bedford 
Co.  (2)  Jas.  A.  Diehl,  Locust  Grove.  (3)  25:  (4)  Ray's  Hilh  (6) 
$1200.  (?)     (7)  300. 

Knoxville.  Tioga  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  Cordelia  Adams.  (3)  80.  (4) 
Tioga  River.  (5)  $400.  (6)  $4000.  (7)  350.  (8)  J.  L.  Box.  (9) 
David  Tj.  Adams. 

Lewisburq,  Union  Co.  (1)  W.  J.  Revnolds.  (2)  Miss  Annie 
Evans.  (3)  103.  (4)  N.  J.  (5)  S600.  (H)  $16,000.  (7)  400.  (8) 
J.  'J\  Hate.     (9)  Samuel  Slifer. 

Mfidisonville,  Lackawanna  Co.  (1)  J.  E.  Besemer.  (2)  Thomas 
Walters.  (3)  80.  (4)  N.  J.  (6)  $1800.  (7)  250.  (8)  Mrs.  L. 
Braun.  •  (9)  E.  Swartz. 

Meinorial.'   See  Union  Memorial,  Bedford  Co. 

Milliganh  Cove,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  W.  C.  Garland,  Hvndman.  (2) 
D.  N.  Swartzwelder,  Buffalo  Mills.  (3)  60.  (4)  Ray's  Hill.  (6) 
$1000.  (7)  450.  (8)  L.  B.  Carpenter,  Buffalo  Mills.  (9)  L.  B. 
Carpenter,  Buffalo  Mills. 

Mt.  Hope.  (1)  B.  A.  Cooper,  Chaneysville.  (2)  Henry  Collins, 
Flintstone.     (3)  73.     (4)  Rav's  Hill.     (6)  $800.     (7)  300.  . 

M.  Union,  Bedford  Co.  [l)  M.  L.  Sipes,  Emmaville.  (2)  F.  J. 
Zembower,  Everett.  (3)  84.  (4)  Pa.  Southern.  (8)  Miss  M.  Morris, 
Everett.     (9)  Wilson  McDaniel,  Mench. 

M.  f mum,  Bedford  Co.  (2)  Jos.  Williams,  Everett.  (3)14.  (4) 
Ray's  Hill.     (6)  $600.     (7)  500. 

Mt.  Zion,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  B.  A.  Cooper,  Chanevsville.  (2)  Geo. 
Tewell,  Elbinsville.  (3)119.  (4)  Ray's  HiU.  (6)  $800.  (7)400. 
(8)  John  Cooper,  Chaneysville.     (9)  F.  W.  Robinett,  Elbinsville. 

Philadelphia  ("  Ebenezer  ")  (1st  Independent).  (1)  E.  D.  Ham- 
mond. (2)  Thos.  Bowers.  (3)  167.  (4)  None.  (5)  $800.  (6) 
$25,000.     (8)  John  Blood,  3027  Frankford  Ave. 

Philadelphia,  Mt.  Zion,  Philadelphia  Co.  (1)  John  Conrad,  818 
N.  Fifteenth  St.,  Phila.  (2)  Geo.  \X.  Mitchell,  213  Monroe  St., 
Phila.     (3)38.     (4)  N.J.     (6)  $13,000.     (7)400.     (8)  See  Clerk. 

Pine  Grove,  Bedford  Co.     (3)  17.     (4)  Pa.  S.     (6)  $800.     (7)  300. 

Fine  Valley,  Warren  Co-  (1)  Rev.  Geo.  Rockwell,  Bear  Lake. 
(2)  Mrs.  E.  A.  Barker,  Bear  Lake.     (3)  36.     (4)  Erie.     (6)  $300. 

(7)  200.      (8)  Jasper  Ball,  Columbus.      (9)  John  Street,  Corrv, 
Erie  Co. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (-S)  Number  of  memljers.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. — PENNSYLVANIA.  /  "•> 

Pipe's  Run,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  Jniues  Locue,  Chanijnon.  Fjivette 
Co.     (2)  Barton  C.  Foor,  Cvplier.     (3)  23.     (4)  Pa.  J^.     (6)  8100. 

(7)  100.     (8)  Henry  Penrod,  Tatesville. 

Pleasant  Grove,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  A.  R.  Garland.  Buck  Valley.  (2) 
Alfred  Peck,  Needmore.  (3)  50.  (4)  Ray's  Hill.  (5)  S2o.  (6) 
SIOOO.     (7)  400.     (8)  Alfred  Peck.  Needmore. 

Pleasant  Union,  Bedford  Co.  (2)  Emma  Mills.  Clearyille.  (3) 
36.     (4)  Pa.  S.     (6)  S500.     (7)  300. 

Prosperity,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  B.  A.  Cooper,  Chaneysville.  (2) 
Wesley  Bennett.  Flintstone,  Md.  (3)  25.  (4)  Ray's  Hill.  (6) 
S800.     (7)  300.     (8)  A.  Willison,  Flintstone,  Md. 

Providence,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  A.  R.  Garland,  Buck  Valley.  (2) 
B.  Hughes,  Everett.     (3)  17.     (4)  Ray's  Hill.     (6)  8400.     (7)  300. 

Ray's  Cove,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  Jos.  Barney,  Clearyille.  (2)  S.  S. 
Foor,  Eyerett.  (3)41.  (4)  Pa.  S.  (6)8500.  (7)  3(K).  (8)  S.J. 
N.  Foor,  Eyerett. 

Ray'.s  Cove,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  B.  A.  Cooper,  Chanevsyille  and 
J.  R.  Logue,  Pine  Rido-e.     (3)9.     (4)  Ray's  Hill. 

Rock  Hill,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  Jos.  Barney,  Clearville.  (2)  Harry 
Mearkle,  INlattie.  (3)  111.  (4)  Pa.  S.  (6)  81000.  (7)  400.  (9) 
Sylyanus  Mearkle,  Clearyille. 

'Sideling  Hill,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  John  H.  Barney,  Haneock,  Md. 
and  A.   R.  Garland,  Buck   Valley.     (2)  Wm.  C.  Mann,  SiVluvia. 

(3)  116.     (4)  Ray's  Hill.     (6)  81000.     (7)  500.     (9)  O.  T.  Mellott, 
Sipes  Hill. 

Springboro,  Crawford  Co.  (1)  B.  Mason.  (2)  Miss  S.  A.  Chap- 
man. (3)  95.  (4)  Erie.  (5)  8600.  (6)  82500.  (7)  300.  (8) 
A.  R.  Sturteyant. 

Spring  Creek,  \\'arren  Co.     (2)  Mrs.  Melissa  Chase,  Corry.    (3)  12. 

(4)  Erie.     (7)  50.     (8)  John  Chase,  Corry. 

Tatesville,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  James  R.  Logue,  Pine  Ridge.  (2) 
George  W.Tate.     (3)  18.     (4)  Southern  Pa.'    (6)  8400.     (7)  200. 

Tonoloivay,  Fulton  Co.  (1)  John  H.  Barney,  Hancock,  Md.  (2) 
Denton  Peck,  Coyalt.  (3)  9.  (4)  Southern  Pa.  (5)  825.  (6) 
8800.     (7)  400.     (8)  Amos  Sharp,  Coyalt. 

Tullytown,  Bucks  Co.  (1)  E.  E.  Mitchell.  (2)  Edward  Hellings. 
(3)  30.  (4)  N,  J.  (5)  8400.  (6)  83000.  (7)  400.  (8)  Edward 
Woodington.     (9)  Jacob  White. 

Union  Memoricd,  (Memorial)  Bedford  Co.  (1)  Jos.  Barney, 
Clearville.  (2)  Ephraim  Wilkies,  Mench.  (3)  64.  (4)  Pa.  S. 
(6)  81000.     (7)  400.     (8)  P.  Clark,  Mench. 

Unify,  Westmoreland  Co.  (1)  A.  S.  Seese  and  John  Kin<:snorth, 
Pleasant  Unity.     (3)5.     (4)  Pa.  W. 

Valleij  Union,  Bedford  Co.  (1)  W.  C.  Garland,  Hyndman.  (2) 
Michael  Gillian,  Clearville.      (3)  17.     (4)  Ray's  Hill.     (6)  81000. 

(8)  Josiah  Leisure. 

Washington,  Erie  Co.  (1)  George  D.  Shear,  McLallen's  Corners. 
(2)  Mrs.  Stella  Sherwood,  McLallen's  Corners.     (3)  89.     (4)  Erie 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  ('lerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


80  CHUKCHES. — PEN>;SYLVANIA. 

Pa.  (6)81500.  (7)300.  (8)  Mrs.  E.  Gleeton,  McLallen's  Comers. 
(9)  Benjamin  Trow,  INIcLallen's  Corners. 

Waterford,  Erie  Co.  (2)  G:  E.  Ormsbe.  (3)23.  (4)  Erie.  (6) 
S500.     (7)  200.     (8)  G.  E.  Orrasbe. 

West  Branch,  Potter  Co.  (1)  Henry  Davy,Sabinville.  (2)  Wm. 
Osgood.  (3)  16.  (4)  Tioua  River.  (5)  $100.  (7)  60.  (8)  H.J. 
Campbell.     (9)  John  Dibble. 

West- Overton.     (4)  Ray's  Hill. 

West  Pike  (1st),  Potter  Co.  (1)  Elijah  F.  Mott.*  (2)  Mrs. 
Maud  Vincent.  (3)  24.  (4)  Tioga  River.  (8)  George  Vincent.* 
(9)  (Deacon)  George  W.  Vincent.* 

Whips  Cove,  Fulton  Co.  W.  A.  Dofflemver  and  A.  R.  Garland, 
Pinev  Creek.  (2)  Nathan  W.  Mellott,  Locust  Grove.  (3)  34.  (4) 
Ray's  Hill.     (6)  $2000.     (8)  James  Taylor  Bohm,  Locust  Grove. 

Whimps  Gap,  Fayette  Co.     (3)      48.  (4)  Pa.  W. 

RHODE  ISLAND. 

Foster  Centre,  Providence  Co.  (2)  Walter  I.  Stone.  (3)  85.  (4) 
R.  I.  and  Mass.     (6)  $1500.     (7)  300.     (8)  Adelia  V.  Sweet. 

Moosup  Valley,  Providence  Co.  (1)  G.  \V.  Kennedy.  (2)  J.  W. 
Phillips.  (3)  80.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (6)  $1800.  (7)  125.  (8) 
Mrs.  M.  A.  Dexter. 

Portsmouth.     See  South  Portsmouth. 

Providence  (Broad  St.).  (1)  C.  A.  Tillinghast,  327  Potter's  Ave. 
(2)  Henry  A.  Buffin^ton,  1  Falcon  St.  (3)  195.  (4)  R.  I.  and 
Mass.  (5)  $1200.  (6J  $25,000.  (7)  600.  (8)  C.  E.  Barrett,  3  New 
Fenner  Ave.     (9)  Joseph  R.  Durham,  468  Pine  St. 

Rice  Cit)j,  Kent  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  Ennna  A.  Fairbank,  Greene.  (3) 
91.  (4)  R.  I.  and  Mass.  (5)  $350.  (6)  $3000.  (7)  400.  (8)  Rev. 
S.  Tillinghast,  Onew,  Conn. 

Rockland,  Providence  Co.  (2)  H.  W.  Seamans.  (3)  11(>  (4)  R. 
I.  and  Mass.  (5)  $400.  (6)  $1500.  (7)  200.  (8)  ]\Iiss  S.  E.  Olney. 
(9)  Cora  L.  Patterson. 

South  Portsmouth,  Newport  Co.  (1)  A.  A.  Morton.  (2)  Elbert  A. 
Sisson.  (3)  112.  (4)  R.  L  and  Mass.  (5)  $700.  (6)  $6000.  (7) 
250.     (8)  A.  E.  Berden.     (9)  B.  B.  White. 

Summit,  Kent  Co  (2)  G.  M.  Nichols.  (3)  24.  (4)  R.  I.  and 
Mass.     (6)  $2000.     (7)  200.     (8)  H.  M.  Tillinghast. 

Westerly  (Broad  St.),  Washington  Co.  (1)  T.  S.  Weeks,  45  Grove 
Ave.  (2)  Wm.  S.  Martin,  42  Cross  St.  (3)  269.  (4)  R.  I.  and 
Mass.  (5)  $900.  (6)  $8000.  (7)  450.  (8)  J.  Thompson.  (9) 
Charles  H.  Ledward,  10  Spruce  St. 

TEXAS. 

Agness,  Parker  Co.  (3)  11.  (4)  Tex.  N.  (7)  100. 
Ali/mo,  Parker  Co.  (3)  13.  (4)  Tex.  N.  (7)  125. 
East  Mound,  Wise  Co.     (3)  14.     (4)  Tex.  N.     (7)  60. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk  (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

('))  Hillary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  yuperintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES. TEXAS.  81 

Freemont.  (2)  George  Zackrey.  (4)  Tex.  N.  W.  (8)  W.  S.  Hol- 
ley,  Poolville,  Parker  Co. 

Independence.     (1)  G.  W.  Scott,  Boonville.     (3)  34. 

Peaster,  Parker  Co.     (3)  14.    (4)  Tex.  N.     (7)  100. 

Plainview,  Grayson  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Scott,  Boonville.  (2)  Sarah 
E.  Donner,  Sherman.     (3)  26.     (4)  Tex.  N. 

Prairie  Branch.     (1)  G.  W.  Scott,  Boonville.     (4)  Texas  N. 

VERMONT. 

Calais,  Washington  Co.  (1)  Orin  Davis.  (2)  Mrs.  Mary  Fuller. 
(3)  55.  (4)  Vt.  W.  (5)  $100.  (6)  S1200.  (7)  300.  (8)  E.  H. 
Stickney,  Worcester,  Vt. 

Ccntreville,  Lamoille  Co.     See  Union. 

Hijde  Park,  Lamoille  Co.     See  Union. 

Jay,  Orleans  Co.  (1)  Elder  Cisco.  (2)  B.  F.  Place,  North  Trov. 
(3)  40.     (4)  Vt.  W.     (6)  SoO.     (7)  75. 

Lincula,  Addison  Co.  (1)  C.  D.  Burdick.  (2)  Mrs.  Ella  M.  But- 
terfield.  (3)  50.  (4)  Vt.  W.  (6)  Baptists  and  Christians  own  it 
in  company.     (7)  300. 

Union  (Hyde  Park),  Laoville  Co.  (1)  Edward  W.  ,West.  (2) 
Miss  Alletta  Peak.  (3)  40.  (8)  Ambrose  Collins,  Centreville 
(Hyde  Park). 

iVest  Randolph,  Orange  Co.  (1)  G.  W.  Morrow.  (2)  Ferdinand 
Fish.  (3)  15a  (4)  None.  (5)  81000.  (6)  88000.  (7)  300.  (8) 
Clarence  Mann.     (9)  (Trustee)  xVustin  A.  Smith. 

Woodstock.  (1)  and  (2)  Moses  Kidder.  (3)  120.  (5)  $480.  (6) 
816,000.     (8)  E.  Montague.     (9)  H.  B.  Reed. 

VIRGINIA. 

Antioch.  (1)  J.  P.  Barrett,  Raleigh,  N.  C.  (2)  F.  J.  Clements, 
Windsor.     (3)  328.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  8300.     (6)  82000. 

Antioch,  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  D.  A.  Barnev,  Lacey  Springs,  (3) 
78.     (4)  Va.  Valley.     (5)  8300. 

Barretfs  (near  Ivor),  Southampton  Co.  (1)  M.  B.  Barrett.  (2) 
J.  D.  Pond,  Airfield.  (3)137.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)860.  (6)8600.  (8) 
W.  J.  Loin,  Airfield. 

Berea,  Nansemond  Co.  (1)  M.  L.  Hurley.  (2)  A.  Savage,  Norfolk, 
(3)  128.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  8350.  (6)  81400.  (8)  Thomas  R.  Gaskins, 
Cartwright's  Wharf. 

Berea,  Norfolk  Co.  (1)  J.  T.  Kitchen,  Windsor.  (2)  M.  W. 
Hollowell,  Great  Bridge.  (3)  132.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  8225.  (6) 
81500.     (8)  N.  Olney,  Great  Bridge. 

Berkley.  (1)  C.  J.  Jones,  .Jr.  (2)  B.  T.  Townsend.  (3)95.  (4) 
E.  Va.     (5)  8937.78.     (6)  87000.     (7)  500.     (8)  D.  J.  Bowden. 

Bethany,  Southampton  Co.  (1)  R.  A.  Ricks.  (2)  T.  J.  Lawrence, 
South  Quay.  (3)  79.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  8150.  (6)  81800.  (8)  T. 
J.  Lawrence,  South  Quay. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.  (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  [lastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating  capacity. 
(S)  Superintendent.          (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 

6 


82  CHURCHES. — VIRGINIA. 

Bethlehem,  Nansemond  Co.  (1)  H.  H.  Butler,  Suffolk.  (2)  J.  W. 
Faulk,  Suffolk.  (3)  254.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  $200.  (6)  $1600.  (9) 
David  McClenny,  Myrtle. 

Bethlehem,  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  D.  A.  Barney,  Lacey  Springs.  (2) 
J.J.Lincoln.     (3)100.     (4)  Va.  Valley.     (6)  $1000.     (7)450. 

Brown's  Cove,  Albemarle  Co.     (1)  J.  W.  Dofileniyre,  Mill  Bank. 

(2)  James  F.  Morris.     (3)  22.     (4)  Va.  C     (7)  100. 

Burton's  Grove.  (1)  M.  W.  Butler,  Waverly.  (2)  A.  W.  Parsons, 
Airfield.  (3)110.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $1200.  (8). Richard 
Burton,  Airfield. 

Cedar  Grove,  Rockingham  Co.  (2)  Abram  Liskey,  Harrison- 
burg.    (3)  14.     (4)  Va.  C. 

Centerville,  Prince  George  Co.  (1)  M.  W.  Butler,  Waverly.  (2) 
A.  F.  Hatch,  Disputanta.     (3)  32.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $65.     (6)  $325. 

Chapel  (7rot'e,lsle  of  Wight  Co.  (1)  F.  E.  Jordan,  Holland.  (2) 
J.  J.  Ely,  Windsor.  (3)232.  (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.).  (5)94.  (6) 
$850.     (7)  300.     (8)  J.  J.  Ely,  Windsor. 

Christian  Antioch.  (1)  S.  A.  Howell,  Carrsville.  (3)  17.  (4)  Va. 
E.  (Col.).     (5)  13.     (6)  $100. 

Corinth.  (1)  S.  A.  Howell,  Carrsville.  (2)  W.  A.  Copeland.  (3) 
285.     (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.).     (5)  $165.     (6)  $1800. 

Cypress  Chapel.     H.  H.  Butler,  Suffolk     (2)  W.  A.  King,  Suffolk. 

(3)  325.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $225.     (6)  $2000.     (8)  J.  B.  Harrell. 
Dry  Run,  Shenandoah  Co.     (1)  J.  W.  Dolflemyer,  Elkton,  Rock- 
ingham Co.    (2)  Addison  Munch,  Seven  Fountains.     (3)  13.    (4) 
Va.  C. 

East  Liberty,  Page  Co.  (1)  D.  A.  Barney,  Lacey  Springs.  (2)  A. 
J.  Kite,  Grove  Hill,  Page  Co.  (3)  92.  (4)  Va.  C.  (6)  $600.  (7) 
250.     (8)  Robert  Camel,  Grove  Hill. 

East  Norfolk.     (4)  Va.  E. 

Franklin.  (1)  J.  W.  Barrett,  Raleigh,  N.  C.  (2)  I.  W.  Norfieet. 
(3)  20.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $150.     (6)  $3000.     (8)  I.  W.  Norfieet. 

Gate's  Mission.     (1)  K.  J.  Billups,  Somerton.    (4)  Va.  E  (Col).  ? 

Green  Hill.     (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.). 

Handsome's.     (2)  ?  R.  D.  Quillin.     (4)  Va.  E. 

Hebron.  (1)  C.  C  Peele,  Elon  College,  N.  C.  (2)  Rev.  R.  H. 
Holland,  Elwood.  (3)  129.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  $75.  (6)  $1000.  (7) 
300.     (8)  Jethro  Raiford,  Carrsville. 

Heson,  Mecklenberg  Co.     (1)  E.  T.  Isley. 

Holy  Neck.  (1)  M.  L.  Hurley.  (2)  B.  G.  Porter,  Holland.  (3) 
443.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $400.     (6)  $2500.     (8)  Wm.  H.  Norfieet. 

Homesville,  Sussex  Co.  (1)  K.  J.  Billups,  Somerton.  (3)  6.  (4) 
Va.  E.  (Col.)..  (6)  $150.  (7)  250.  (9)  (Deacon)  Martha  Parker, 
Littleton. 

Ingham,  Page  Co.     See  East  Liberty. 

Ingrams.     (1)  P.  T.  Klapp,  Youngsville,  N.  C.^/V'e  C  -*  '-U 

Isle  of  Wight  Court  House.  (1)  J.  T.  Kitchen,  Windsor.  (2)  R. 
L.  Snivey.     (3)  46.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $150. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (.3)  Number  of  members.  (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.  (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  '  *  P.  O.  unknown." 


CHURCHES. VIRGINIA.  83 

Ivor,  Southampton  Co.  (2)  J.  W.  Brittle,  Jr.  (3)  B2.  (4)  Va.  E. 
(5)  $80.     (6)  $1000.     (8)  G.  W.  Brittle. 

Johiisoii's  Grove,  Southampton  Co.  (1)  J.  P.  Barrett.  (2)  J.  \V. 
Johnson,  Vicksville.     (3)  99.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $125.     (6)  $800. 

Joppa,  Shenandoah  Co.  (1)  James  W.  Dofflmyer,  Mill  Bank.  (2) 
John  W.  Glenn,  Edith.  (3)  64.  (4)  Va.  C.  (6) "$500.  (7)  250.  (8) 
Samuel  B.  Bowman,  Edith. 

Laurel  mil.  (1)  Frank  Jordan,  Holland.  (2)  W.  T.  Howell, 
Carrsville.  (3)  101.  (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.).  (5)  $30.  (G)  $300.  (8) 
A.  J.  Howell,  Carrsville. 

Leaksville,  Page  Co.  (1)  D.  A.  Barney,  Lacy  Si)rings.  (2)  G.  W. 
Rothgeb.  (3)54.  (4)  Va.  C.  (8)  G.  W.  Rothgeb    (9)  G.  W.  Rothgeb. 

Liberty  Springs,  Nansemond  Co.    (1)  J.  T.  Kitchen,  Windsor.  (2) 

F.  E.  Parker,  Savage's  Crossing.     (3)  171.      (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $150. 

(5)  $1300.     (8)  J.  W.  Rawls,  Nurney  ville. 

Zwi;?7/e,  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  D.  A.  Barney,  Lacey  Springs.  (3) 
30.     (4)  Va.  Valley.     (5)  $75. 

Lone  Star,  Norfolk  Co.  (1)  J.  S.  Summer.  (2)  Michael  Epps, 
No.  2  Liberty  St.,  Norfolk.  (3)  44.  (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.).  (6)  $2200. 
(7)  500.     (9)  (Deacon)  Edward  Plummers. 

Mercy  Seat,  Southampton  Co.  (1)  K.  J.  Billups,  Somerton.  (3)  7. 
(4)  Va.  E.  (Col.).     (6)  Land  $25.     (9)  (Deacon)  Isely  Paker. 

Morning  Star.     (1)  J.  M.  Edlow.*     (3)  19.     (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.). 

Mt.  Ararat.  (1)  F.  E.  Jordan,  Holland.  (2)  R.  J.  Mealter.*  (3) 
126.     (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.).  (5)  $33.    (6)  $650.    (8)  E.  Morris,  Suffolk. 

Mt.  Carmel  (near  Ivor).  (1)  M.  B.  Barrett,  Ivor.  (2)  P.  D. 
Howell,  Windsor.  (3)  259.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  $125.  (6)  1200.  (7) 
500.     (8)  I.  St.  Duck,  Windsor. 

Mt.  Lebanon,  Page  Co.  (1)  J.  Tamkin,  Edith,  Shenandoah  Co.  (2) 
Franklin  McAlister,  Grove  Hill.     (3)  71.     (4)   Va.  C.     (6)  $250. 

(7)  300. 

Mt.  Pleasant,  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Doffiemyre.  (2)  W.  D. 
Dotflemyre,  Mill  Bank.     (3)  67.     (4)  Va.  C.     (6)  $350.     (7)  250. 

Mt.  Zion  (Crittenden's).  (1)  H.  H.  Butler.  (2)  G.  W.  Haugh- 
wont.     (3)  42.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $85.     (6)  83500. 

Mt.  Zion,  Page  Co.    (2)  ^NI.  C.  Painter,  Sands.    (3)  27.    (4j  Va.  C. 

(6)  $150.     (7)  200. 

Muddy  Creek.  (1)  D.  A.  Barney,  Lacey  Springs.  (2)  F.  H. 
Showatter,  Chrisman,  (3)  15.     (4)  Va.  Valley. 

Naumans,  Page  Co.     (1)  D.  A.  Barney,  Lacey  Springs.     (3)  25. 

(4)  Va.  C. 

Xetv  Hope,  Norfolk  Co.  (3)  90.  (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.)  (6)  $1500.  (7)  400. 

New  Lebanon,  Surry  Co.  (1)  M.  W.  Butler.  (2)  0.  V.  Cockes, 
Spottsville.  (3)  40.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  $60.  (6)  $1000.  (8)  E.  C. 
Cockes,  Spottsville. 

Newport,  Page  Co.     (1)  D.  A.  Barney,  Lacey  Springs,  assisted  by 

G.  W.  Rothgeb.     (2)  Martin  V.  Louderback,  Alma.     (3)  77.     (4) 
Va.  C.     (5)  $25.     (6)  $300.     (7)  300. 

(Ij  Pa«tor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent,  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


84  CHURCHES. VIRGINIA. 

New  Salem,  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  J.  \V.  Dofflemyre,  Mill  Bank.  (2) 
Zebeclee  Marshall,  Swiftrun.    (3)  23.    (4)  Va.  C.    (6)  $200.    (7)  300. 

Norfolk.  (1)  C.  J.  Jones,  1  Tazewell  St.  (2)  F.  A.  Jones,  65 
Boush  St.  (3)  63.  (4)  Va.  E.  (8)  A.  M.  Eley.  (9)  Col.  Alex. 
Savage,  65  Boush  St. 

Oakland,  Nansemond  Co.  (1)  H.  H.  Butler.  (2)  A.  L.  Saunders, 
Everett's.     (3)  104.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $150.     (6)  $1200. 

Palmyra,  Shenandoah  Co.     (1)  James  W.  Dofflemyer,  Mill  Bank. 

(2)  John  Wm.  Carper,  Edinburgh.     (3)  46.     (4)  Va.  C. 

Phnjile  Hill,  Green  Co.      (1)  J.  W.  Dofflemyie,  Mill  Bank.      (2) 

Iden  Shiflett,  Smithland.     (3)  80.     (4)  Va,  C.     (6)  $400.     (7)  800. 

Plains.     (1)  D.  A.  Barney,  Lacey  Springs.    (2)  Mrs.  Timl^erville. 

(4)  Va.  Valley. 

Pleasant  Grove.  (1)  P.  T.  Klapp,  Youngsville.  (2)  D.  F.  Farmer, 
News  Ferry.  (3)  300.  (4)  N.  C.  &  Va.  (5)  $300.  (6)  $2000.  (8) 
J.  J.  Russell,  News  Ferry,  Va. 

Pleasant  Grove.     (1)  S.  A.  Howell.     (3)  117.     (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.) 

(5)  $90.     (6)  $500. 

Providence,  Norfolk  Co.  (1)  R.  A.  Ricks.  (2)  F.  L.  Portlock, 
Great  Bridge.  (3)  90.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  $300.  (6)  $2500.  (8) 
Samuel  A.  Etheredge. 

Providence.     (1)  J.  T.  Jones.     (3)  71.     (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.)     (5)  $45. 

(6)  $250. 

Roanoke  Chapel,  Mecklinburg  Co.  (1)  R.  D.  Johnson.  (2)  James 
P.  Lewis,  Palmer's  Springs.     (3)  73.     (4)  N.  C.  (Col.)     (6)  $150. 

(7)  250. 

St.  Luke  (near  Berlin,  Southampton  Co).  (1)  K.  J.  Billups, 
Somerton.  (2)  Jas.  Brown.*  (3)  100.  (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.)  (8) 
Jas.  Brown.* 

Scdem.     (3)  23.     (4)  Va.  C. 

Sharon.    (3)  56.     (4)  Va.  E.     (6)  $500. 

Spring  Hill  (1)  M.  W.  Butler,  Waverly.  (2)  R.  T.  West, 
Waverly  Station.  (3)  115.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  $200.  (6)  $1000.  (8) 
Dr.  O.  H.  Baird,  Waverly  Station. 

Suffolk.  (1)  W.  W.  Staley.  (2)  B.  F.  Cutchin.  (3)  216.  (4) 
Va.  E.     (5)  $900.     (6)  $7000.     (8)  Prof.  P.  J.  Kernodle. 

Union,  Southampton  Co.  (1)  J.  W.  Barrett,  Franklin.  (2)  J.  E. 
Scott,  Isaacs.     (3)  134.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  $100.     (6)  $1000. 

Union.      (1)  S.  B.  Klapp,  Youngsville.      (2)  J.  W.  Winfrie.* 

(3)  172.     (4)  N.  C.  &  Va.     (5)  S125.     (6)  $1000.     (8)  C.  P.  Wall, 
Virgilina. 

Union,  Surry  Co.  (1)  M.  W.  Butler,  Waverly.  (2)  C.  W.  Whit- 
more,  Dendron.  (3)  88.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $1000.  ^S) 
Chas.  H.  Andrews,  Spring  Grove. 

Union  Hill,  Sussex  Co.  (1)  S.  A.  Howell.  (2)  F.  T.  Ricks,  Sil- 
verton.  (3)  200.  (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.)  (5)  $120.  (6)  $1000.  (8)  J. 
A.  Diggs.     (9)  (Deacon)  Jas.  L.  Hamlin. 

(1)   Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(4)  Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  cliiirch  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHUECHES. — VIRGINIA.  85 

Waverly,  Sussex  Co.  (1)  M.  W.  Butler.  (2)  J.  W.  Johnson.  (3) 
61.     (4)  Va.  E.     (5)  S150.     (6)  $1500. 

Westerley  Grove,  Warwick  Co.  (3)  30.  (4)  Va.  E.  (Col.)  (6)  S250. 
(7)  200. 

\Vhite  Hall,  Rockingham  Co.  (1)  .J.  W.  Dofflemyer,  Mill  Bank. 
(2)  Noah  Burkholder*    (3)  56.     (4)  Va.  C. 

WhuUor,  Isle  of  Wight  Co.  (1)  M.  B.  Barrett.  (2)  INI.  L.  Wat- 
kins.  (3)  62.  (4)  Va.  E.  (5)  $100.  (6)  $1500.  (8)  C.  P. 
Smith. 

ZUm.  (1)  F.  E.  -Jordan,  Holland.  (2)  A.  H.  Lee.  (3)  264.  (4) 
Va.  E.  (Col.).  (5)  8100.  (6)  $1500.  (8)  Daniel  Dukes,  Whaley- 
ville.     (9)  W.  H.  Reid,  WhaleyYille. 


WEST   VIRGINIA. 


Harmon.  (1)  John  H.  Barney,  Hancock,  Md.  (2)  M.  S.  John- 
ston.    (3)  62.     (4)  W.  Va. 

Henderson.    (1)  R   S.  Fierbaugh,  Winfield.    (2)  Norman  Gibson. 

(4)  S.  W.  W.  Va. 

Kelterman,  Grant  Co.     (3)  22.     (4)  W.  Va. 

Mountain  Valley  (near  Arlee),  Mason  Co.  (3)  63.  (4)  S.  W.  W. 
Va.     (6)  $400.     (7)  175. 

Mount  Zhn.  W.  H.  H.  Knight,  Champion,  Fayette  Co.,  Pa.  (2) 
Silas  Smith,  Alaska.     (3)  13. 

OaJc  Dale.  (1)  A.  G.  B  Powers,  Hopeyille.  Grant  Co.  (2)  John 
A.  Rumer,  Moorefield,  Hardy  Co.     (3)  48.     (4)  W.  Va.     (6)  $250. 

(7)  100.     (9)  Geo.  Benzonhaver,  Moorefield,  Hardy  Co. 
Oak  Ridge,  Putnam  Co.     (3)  42.     (4)  S.  W.  W.  Va. 

Ohio  Union  Christian  Chapel,  Mason  Co.  (1)  Robt.  Fierbaugh, 
Winfield.  (2)  Jas.  G.  Duncan,  Wyoma.  (3)  73.  (4)  0.  E.  (6) 
$40(1     (7)  200.     (8)  Thos.  Lee,  Five  Mile. 

Red  Creelc,  Tucker  Co.  (1)  .John  Wade.  (2)  W.  J.  Collins.  (3) 
80.     (4)  W.  Vn.     (6)  $500.     (7)  100?     (8)  A.  B.  Flanagan. 

Rich  Mountain.  (1)  John  Wade,  Red  Creek,  Tucker  Co.  (2)  I. 
W.  Roy.     (3)  53.     (4)  W.  Va.     (8)  Albert  Smith. 

Richwoods,  Tucker  Co.  (1)  S.  S.  Lambert.  (2)  S.  S.  Lambert. 
(3)  76.  (4)  W.  Va.  (6)  $400  and  $200.  (7)  300.  (8)  Jacob 
Armentrout. 

SmoJce  Holes.  (2)  W.  L.  Ivetterman,  ICetterman,  Grant  Co.  (3) 
27.     (4)W.Va. 

Timber  Ridge,  Ham  shire  Co.  (1)  W.  C.  Garland,  Hyndman,  Pa. 
(2)  Mahlon  Garvin,  High  View,  Va.  (3)  196.  (4)  Va.  C.  (5)  $150. 
(6)  $3000.     (7)  400.     (8)  A.  T.  Morris,  Hook's  Mills. 

West  Charleston,  Kanawha  Co.  (1)  Robert  S.  Fierbaugh,  Win- 
field, Putnam  Co.  (2)  .John  W.  Leoper,  Box  160,  Charleston.  (3) 
25.     (4)  Southwestern  W.  Va.     (5)  $100. 

(1)  Paslor.         (2)  Clerk.         (.3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  .Salary  of  pastor.         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.         (9)  Church  treasin-er.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


86  CHURCHES. WISCONSIN. 


WISCONSIN. 


Ash  Creek.  (1)  George  W.  Jones,  Ithaca.  (2)  John  L.  Mood}-, 
Richland  Centre.  (8)  Mrs.  Henry  Sherman,  Richland  Centre. 
(Is  this  Bethel?) 

Beaver  Valley,  Vernon  Co.  (1)  M.  Buroker,  Sylvan.  (2)  Mar- 
tin Rodgers,  Hillshorough.     (3)  30.  (4)  Richland  Union.  (6)  $250. 

(7)  200.     (8)  and  (9)  John  Shreve,  Hillsborough. 

Bethel,  Richland  Co.  (2)  John  F.  Moody,  Richland  Centre.  (3) 
20.  (4)  Richland  Union.  (6)  $500.  (7)  150.  (8)  F.  Wolfing, 
Richland  Centre. 

Bethesdn,  Richland  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  McNees,  Richland  Centre.  (2) 
Allie  Scholls.     (3)  11.     (4)  Richland  Union.     (6)  $100.     (7)  200. 

(8)  Robert  Turner,  Richland  Centre. 

Camp  Creek.  (1)  F.  M.  Canfield,  Viola.  (2)  Richard  Williams, 
Viola.     (3)  24.     (4)  Richland  Union. 

Dayton,  Richland  Co.  (1)  Geo.  W.  Jones,  Ithaca.  (2)  J.  Del 
Elmer,  Richland  Centre.  (3)  37.  (4)  Richland  Union.  (6)  $250. 
(7)  400. 

Downing,  Dunn  Co.  (1)  N.  Dawson.  (2)  James  Stewart.  (3) 
14.     (4)  Wis.  N.     (6)  $800.     (7)  200.     (8)  J.  A.  Tompson. 

Excelsior,  Sauk  Co.  (1)  Wm.  Shumwa^y,  Reedsburgh.  (3)  20. 
(4)  Wis.  Northern. 

Excelsior  Union,  Richland  Co.  (1)  J.  Mark,  Ash  Ridge.  (2) 
Susan  Flynn.     (3)  30.     (4)  Richland  Union.     (6)  $100.     (7)  300. 

Greenhush,  Sheboygan  Co.     (1)  Wm.  Stewart.     (2)    C.  A.  Winn. 

(3)  20.    (4)  Wis.  North.    ("6)  $1200.    (7)  150.    (8)  Martha  Stewart. 
i?armo«.v,  Richland  Co.      (1)  EliWillison.      (3)52.     (4)  Rich- 
land Union.     (8)  I.  Felton. 

Kna-pp's  Creek,  Richland  Co.      (2)  Wm.  Fish,  Sylvan.      (3)  30. 

(4)  Richland  Union.     (6)  $250.     (7)  300. 

Lebanon,  Crawford  Co.  (2)  James  A.  Montgomery,  Soldiers'  Grove. 
(3)  29.     (5)  Richland  Union.     (8)  A.  S.  Beaman,  Soldiers'  Grove. 

Majile  Creek,  1st,  Ontagamie  Co.  (2)  Levi  H.  Nickle,  New  Lon- 
don. (3)  30.  (4)  Wis.  N.  W.  (6)  $500.  (7)  10;).  (8)  C.  T. 
Crowell,  Sugar  Bush. 

Muckwa  (1st),  Waupaca  Co.  (3)  Samuel  Cottrill,  New  London. 
(3)  26.     (4)  Wis.  N.     (8)  James  Thaw,  New  London. 

Olive  Branch,  Vernon.  (3)  28.  (4)  Richland  Union  (Deacon) 
Wash.  Aiken,  Reedstown. 

Pine  River,  Richland  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  McNees,  R^ichland  Centre. 
(2)  L.  P.  Kline,  Bloom  City.  (3)  24.  (4)  Richland  Union.  (6)  $400. 

(7)  500. 

Pleasant  Valley,  Richland  Co.  (1)  M.  Buroker,  Sylvan.  (2)  J. 
G.  Peters,  Eagle  Corners.  (3)  27.  (4)  Richland  Union.  (6) 
$500.     (7)  300.     (8)  D.  W.  Beare.     (9)  Frank  Stetter. 

Plum  Valley,  Sauk  Co.  (1)  Martin  Rodgers,  Hillsborough.  (2) 
J.  M.  V.  Stoniker,  Wonewoc.     (3)  10.     (4)  R.  Union.     (5)  $13. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (3)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor.         (G)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CHURCHES, — WISCONSIN.  87 

Richland  Centre  (1st)  Richland  Co.  (2)  Isaac  McConnell,  Rich- 
land Centre.     (3)  19.     (4)  Richland  Union. 

Rkhwood  Union,  Richland  Co.  (2)  Mrs.  Josephine  Craio-o,  Port 
Andrew.     (3)  32.     (4)  Richland  Union. 

Scmd  Prairie,  Richland  Co.  (1)  J.  Mark,  Ash  Ridge.  (2)  E. 
Fields,  Port  Andrews.  (3)  22.  (4)  Richland  Union.  (8)  Geo. 
Clartt,  Port  Andrews. 

Smith  Valley,  Richland  Co.  (1)  E.  T.  Smith.  (2)  Wm.  Snyder, 
Loyd.     (3)  13.     (4)  Richland  Union.     (6)  S105.     (7)  350. 

Wautoma,  Waushara  Co.  (2)  John  Woodward.  (3)  9.  (4) 
Wis.N.    (6)  $600.     (7)  300. 

West  Lima,  Richland  Co.  (1)  Martin  Rodgers,  Hillsborough. 
(2)  Marion   Beatty,  West  Lima.      (3)  25.      (4)  Richland  Union. 

(6)  $200.     (7)  200. 

West  Willow,  Richland  Co.  (1)  J.  H.  McNees,  Richland  Centre. 
(2)  Geo.  W.Jones,  Ithaca.     (3)  12.  (4)  Richland  Union.  (6)  $150. 

(7)  100.     (8)  Eben  Blackman,  Ithaca. 

(1)  Pastor.         (2)  Clerk.         (o)  Number  of  members.         (4)  Conference. 

(5)  Salary  of  pastor,         (6)  Value  of  church  property.         (7)  Seating  capacity. 

(8)  Superintendent.  (9)  Church  treasurer.  *  P.  O.  unknown. 


CONFERENCES. 


[The  following  are  conferences  or  assemblies  of  the  Christians, 
that  have  been  reported  to  the  Secretary  of  the  American  Cliristian 
Convention.] 

ArJainsas  Grand  Prnirie.  President,  Wm.  K.  Stamp,  Almyra, 
Ark.     Territory,  Eastern  part  of  Arkansas. 

Arkansas  North  Western.  President,  Thos.  Holman,  Tulsa,  Indian 
Territory. 

Bible  Union,  Indiana,  President,  Preston  Wray,  Heltonville, 
Lawrence  Co.,  Ind.  Secretary,  Alfred  Osburn,  Eclipse,  Jackson 
Co.,  Ind.  Territory,  Jackson,  Brown,  Lawrence  and  Munroe 
Comities. 

Bible  Union,  Kentucky.     See  Kentucky  No.  2. 

Big  Sandy,  Kentucky.  Territory,  Parts  of  Kentucky  and  Vir- 
ginia. 

Deep  River,  North  Carolina.  President,  H.  A.  Albright.  Moffit's 
Mills,  N.  C.  Secretary,  John  N.  Cagle,  Brown's  Store,  Randolph 
Co.,  N.  C. 

Deer  Creel,  Ohio.  Secretary,  E.  C.  Hornbeck,  Williamsport,  0. 
Territory,  South  of  Columbus. 

Des  Moines,  Iowa.  President,  L.  P.  Abbott,  Thayer,  Union  Co., 
Iowa.  Secretary,  A.  R.  Creger,  Box  88,  Truro,  Iowa.  Territory, 
Central  part  of  State,  including  Polk,  Dallas,  Warren,  Madison, 
Clark,  Union,  Decatur,  Ringgold  and  Adair  Counties. 

East  Atlantic,  N.  C.  (Col.).  President,  Albert  Small,  Pamlico,  N. 
C.  Secretary,  J  W.  Hinnant,  Fayetteville,  N.  C.  Territory,  East- 
ern part  of  North  Carolina. 

Lei  River,  Indiana.  President,  J.  W.  Sellers,  Mentone,  Ind.  Sec- 
retary, Peter  Winebrenner,  North  Manchester,  Ind.  Territory, 
Northern  part  of  Indiana. 

The  Grant  County  Conference  has  mostly  been  absorbed  by  the 
Eel  River  and  other  conferences. 

Erie.  President,  B.  Mason,  Springboro,  Pa.  Secretary,  Her- 
man Eldridge  (with  Warner  Bros.),  Erie,  Pa.  Territory,  Western 
end  of  New  York,  northwestern  part  of  Pennsylvania,  and  north- 
eastern part  of  Ohio. 

Georgia  and  Alabama.  President,  T.  H.  Elder,  Milltown,  Ala. 
Secretary,  H.  W.  Elder,  Milltown,  Ala. 

Huron,  Ohio.  President,  R.  Davis,  Norwalk,  Ohio.  Territory, 
Huron  Co.     This  Conference  has  been  said  to  be  extinct. 


CONFERENCES.  89 

Illinois  Central.  President,  I.  L.  Lefevre,  Milmine,  111.  Secretary, 
G.  W.  Rippey,  Atwood,  111.     Territory,  central  eastern  Illinois. 

Illinois  Southern.  President,  M.  L.  Fly,  Oakville,  Union  Co.,  111. 
Secretary,  A,  Buckels.     Territory,  extreme  southern  Illinois. 

Illinois  Western.  President,  M'.  H.  Mitchell,  Ellisville,  111.  Sec- 
retary, G.  W.  Irons,  Bernadotte,  111. 

Indiana  Central.  President,  E.  K.  Pond,  Clifford,  Ind.  Secretary-, 
Rev.  D.  0.  Coy,  Taylorsville,  Bartholomew  Co.,  Ind.  Territory, 
counties  of  Jackson,  Brown,  Bartholomew,  Owen,  Decatur  and 
Shelby. 

Indiana  Eastern.  President,  S.  W.  Bennett,  Woodington,  O.  Sec- 
retary, Samuel  Long,  Box  186,  Versailles,  Ohio.  Territory,  part 
of  Darke  and  Mercer  counties  in  Ohio,  part  of  Union,  Wayne, 
Henry,  and  all  of  Randolph,  Delaware  and  Ja\^  counties  in  Ind. 

Indiana  Northwestern.  President,  S.  McNeely,  Tiosa,  Fulton  Co., 
Ind.     Secretary,  B.  B.  Lesh,  Burrows,  Ind. 

Indiana  Southern.  President,  A.  H.  Bennett,  Carmi,  111.  Secre- 
tary, Clarence  Defur,  Stewartsville,  Ind.  Territory,  Gibson,  Posey, 
Vanderburgh  counties,  Ind.,  and  White  Co.,  111. 

Indiana  Western.  President,  J.  T.  Phillips,  Graysville,  Ind.  Sec- 
retary, J.  D.  Thomas,  Wingate,  Ind.  Territory,  sixteen  counties, 
viz.,  Sullivan,  Green,  Owen,  Clay,  Vigo,  Putnam,  Parke,  Hendricks, 
Boone,  Benton,  Montgomerj'-,  Fountain,  Vermilion,  Warren,  Tijipe- 
canoe  and  Clinton. 

loiva  Central.  President,  W.  C.  Smith,  Albion,  la.  Secretary, 
James  Furnas,  Le  Grande,  la. 

loiva  SoidMvestern.  President,  Z.  M.  AVright,  Griswold,  Cass  Co., 
la.  Secretary,  N.  Walters,  Griswold,  Cass  Co.,  la.  Territory, 
southwestern  Iowa  and  northwestern  Missouri. 

Kansas  Northern.  President,  J.  G.  Merrit,  Haddam,Kans.  Sec- 
retary, Elwood  Coate,  Meredith,  Kans.  Territory,  northern  third 
of  Kansas. 

Kansas  Southeastern.  President,  A.  D.  Kellison,  Madison,  Kans. 
Secretary,  H.  Vliet,  Altoona,  Kans. 

Kansas  Southern.  President,  I.  Mooney,  Towanda,  Kans.  Secre- 
tary, H.  Cole,  Bone  Springs,  Reno  Co.,  Kans.  Territory,  Rice, 
McPherson,  Marion,  Chase,  Butler,  and  Cowley  counties,  and  all 
south  and  west  of  them. 

Kentucky  Number  One.  President,  J.  P.  Sulser,  Tolesborough, 
Ky.  Secretary,  S.  H.  Yazel,  Plummer's  Landing,  Ky.  Territory, 
northeastern  part,  bordering  on  the  Ohio  River  from  Maysville, 
Ky.,  to  the  mouth  of  T^'gret  Creek. 

Kentucky  Numba-  Two.  President,  B.  F.  Boling,  Count's  Cross 
Roads,  Ky.  Secretary,  Robert  Gee,  Saulsberry,  Ky.  Territory, 
bordering  on  the  Ohio  from  mouth  of  Tygret  to  Big  Sandy,  thence 
to  Blane,  or,  say  northeastern  Ky, 

Maine  Central,  president,  B.  P.  Reed,  Fairfield,  Me.  Secretarv, 
0.  0.  Crosby,  Albion,  Me. 

Maine  Eastern.  President,  J.  T.  House,  Corinna,  Me.  Secretary, 
C.  M.  Jewett,  Palmyra,  Me. 

Merrimac,  New  Hampshire.  President,  J.  H.  Rowell,  Franklin,  N. 
H.     Secretary,  W.  S.  Morrill,  South   Danbury,  N.  H.     Territory, 


90  CONFERENCES. 

Merrimac  and  parts  of  Sullivan,  Grafton,  Cheshire,  and  Belknap 
counties. 

Miami,  Ohio.  President,  C  W.  Choate,  Franklin,  0.  Secretary, 
N.  Del  McReynolds,  North ville,  0.  Territory,  Shelby,  Miam"i, 
Darke,  Clarke,  Greene,  and  Preble  Counties,  in  southwestern 
Ohio. 

Miami  Reserve,  Indiana.  President,  T.  L.  Stafford,  Elwood,  Ind. 
Secretary,  A.  H.  Pence,  Wiles,  Ind.  Territory,  Howard,  Tipton, 
Madison,  Miami,  Cass,  Grant,  Carroll,  Clinton,  Blackford,  Wells, 
and  .Jay  counties. 

The  Mississinewa  Valley  Conference  has  been  partly  aljsorbcd 
by  the  Miami  Reserve  Conference. 

Michigan.  President,  C.  I.  Deyo,  Oxford,  Mich.  Secretary, 
Elisha  Mudge,  Durand,  Mich. 

Michigan  Eastern.  President,  S.  Snyder,  Riclifield,  Mich.  Secre- 
tary, Hiram  S.  Hay  ward,  Lexington,  Mich. 

Michigan  Northern.  President,  V.  S.  Root,  Slicrman,  Midi.  Sec- 
retary, Miss  Rebecca  S.  Cornell,  Manton,  Wexford  Co.,  Islich. 
Territory,  Wexford  and  Osceola  counties. 

Michigan  Sotdheastern.  President,  George  Price,  Tecumseh,  Mich. 
Secretary,  James  R.  Smith,  Richfield  Center,  0. 

Missouri  North.  President,  C.  W.  Webster,  Gait,  Grundy  Co.,  Mo. 
Secretary,  C.  Deweese,  Indian  Grove,  Mo.  Territory,  west  part  of 
north  Missouri. 

Missouri  Northeast.  President,  O.  P.  Wheeler,  Farmer,  Pike  Co., 
Mo.     Secretary,  Wm.  P.  Chamberlain,  Estes,  Pike  Co.,  Mo. 

Monongcthela  Valley,  Pa.  President,  Wm.  S.  Morey,  Beallsville, 
Pa.     Secretary,  Wm.  Cox,  Canton,  Ohio. 

Ml  Vernon,  Ohio.  President,  Enos  Peters,  Appleton,  Licking  Co., 
Ohio.  Secretary,  J.  H.  Weaver,  Kensington,  Ohio.  Territory, 
Knox,  Mahoning,  Portage,  Columbiana,  Licking,  Coshocton,  San- 
dusky, Morrow  and  Muskingum  counties. 

Nehraska.  President,  M.  S.  Michener,  Wayland,  Polk  Co.,  Neb. 
Secretary,  Morice  C.  Smith,  Arborville,  Neb. 

Neiv  jersey.  President,  C.  A.  Beck,  Greenville,  O.  Secretary, 
Henry  F.  Bodine,  Locktown,  N.  J.  Territory,  New  Jerse}'  and 
Eastern  Pennsylvania. 

Neiv  Yo7-k  Central.  President,  Rev.  J.  A.  Mace,  East  Hounsfield, 
N.  Y.  Secretary,  Jas.  S.  Frost,  North  Rush,  N.  Y.  Territory,  Onon- 
dago,  Cayuga,  Seneca,  W^ayne,  Ontario,  Yates,  Tompkins  counties, 
and  parts  of  Livingston  and  Monroe,  east  of  Genesee  River. 

Neio  York  Eastern.  President,  A.  H.  Morrill,  Eddy  town,  N,  Y. 
Secretary,  R.  G.  Fenton,  Locktown,  Hunterdon  Co.,  N.  J.  Terri- 
tory, Herkimer,  Fulton,  Saratoga,  Sullivan,  Delaware,  Otsego, 
Oneida  and  west  counties  of  Vt.,  Mass.  and  Conn. 

New  York  Northern.  President,  G.  C.  Vanderwalker,  East  Houns- 
field, Jefferson  Co.,  N.  Y.  Secretary,  Leonard  L.  Allen,  E.  Houns- 
field, N.  Y.  Territory,  Oneidn ,  Jefferson,  St.  Lawrence  and  Franklin 
counties,  N.  Y. 

Neiv  York  Southern.  President,  J.  W.  Wilson,  Marion,  N.  Y. 
Secretary,  J.  H.  Vanatta,  236  Clinton  Street,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

N'eiv  York   Western.      President,   Rev.  S.  Q.   Helfenstine,   North 


CONFERENCES.  91 

Greece,  N.  Y.  Secretary,  E.  P.  Phelps,  Castile,  N,  Y.  Territory, 
west  of  Rochester  and  the  Genesee  River. 

North  Carolina  (Colored).  President,  Geo.  W.  Dunn,  Graham, 
N.  C.  Secretary,  H.  E.  Lono;,  Franklinton,  N.  C.  Territory,  central 
and  Western  parts  of  North  Carolina. 

North  Carolina  and  Virginia.  President,  W.  T.  Herndon,  ^lorris- 
ville,  N.  C.  Secretary,  J.  L.  Foster,  Raleigh,  N.  C.  Territory, 
sixteen  counties  in  North  Carolina  and  two  in  Virginia. 

Northern  Kansas  and  Soidhern  Nebraska.     See  Kans.  N. 

Northern  Illinois  and  Wisconsin.  President,  G.  A.  Brown,  Leaf 
River,  Ogle  Co.,  111.     Secretary,  W.  L.  Sanford,  Ghana,  111. 

Northern  Indiana  and  Western  Michigan.    See  W.  Mich,  and  N.  Ind. 

Ohio.  W,  P.  Chase,  Waverly,  0.  Secretary,  J.  Moody,  Waverly, 
0.  Territory,  Vinton,  Jackson,  Sciota,  Ross,  Pike,  Fayette  and 
Gallia  counties  and  the  adjacent  territory. 

Ohio  Central.  President,  C.  A.  Williams,  Raymond,  Union  Co.,  0. 
Secretary,  John  W.  Watson,  Marengo,  0.  Territorj',  counties  of 
Clinton,  Madison,  Champaign,  I^ogan,  Union,  Delaware,  Licking, 
Franklin,  Pickaway  and  Fayette. 

Ohio  Eastern.  President,  Geo.  W.  Wilcox,  Chestnut  Grove,  O. 
Secretary,  E.  E.  McCaslin,  New  Lexington,  Ohio.  Territory,  Mon- 
roe, Washington,  Meigs,  Gallia,  Hocking,  Perr}',  Athens,  Morgan, 
Noble,  ]\luskingum  and  part  of  Vinton  Co.,  O.,  and  part  of  West 
Virginia. 

Ohio  Northivestern.  President,  W.  C.  Rimer,  Columbus  Grove, 
Putnam  Co.,  0.     Secretary,  G.  R.  Mell,  West  Cairo,  Allen  Co.,  O. 

Ohio  Southeastern  Assembly.  President,  John  Southward,  Mt. 
Sterling,  0.     Secretary,  J.  E.  Yingling,  Chillicothe,  0. 

Ohio  Southern.  President.  C.  W.  Garontte,  Higginsport,  Brown 
Co.,  0.  Secretary,  J.  F.  Burnett,  Pt.  Isabel,  Clermont  Co.,  O. 
Territory,  Clermont,  Brown,  Adams,  Clinton,  Hamilton  and  High- 
land Counties  and  adjacent  Kentucky. 

Ontario.  President,  C.  H.  Hainer,  New  Market,  Ont.  Secretary, 
W.  S.  Cowle,  Eddystone,  Ontario. 

Osage,  Missouri.  President,  L.  S.  J.  Amiss,  Weaubleau,  Mo.  Sec- 
retary, P.  Chancellor,  Weaubleau,  Mo.  Territory,  Hickory,  St. 
Clair,  Dade,  Lawrence,  Dallas  and  Miller  counties. 

Fassamaquoddy.  President,  J.  E.  Bruce,  Portland,  Maine.  Secre- 
tary, W.  R.  Spai'd,  Portsmouth,  N.  H. 

Pennsylvania  Southern.  President,  H.  P.Williams,  Mattie,  Pa. 
Secretary,  David  S.  Markle,  Mattie,  Bedford  Co.  Pa.  Territory, 
Bedford  and  Fulton  counties.  Pa.,  and  Alleghany  Co.,  Maryland. 

Pennsylvania  Western.  President,  John  Kingsworth,  Pleasant 
Unity,  Pa.     Secretary,  Andrew  S.  Sease,  Pleasant  Unity,  Pa. 

J?rn/'s  Hill,  Pa.  President,  Wm.  C  Garland,  Clearville,  Bedford 
Co.,  Pa.  Secretary,  M.  M.  Boor,  Buck  Valley,  Pa.  Territory, 
South  Penn.,  and  adjacent  parts  of  Maryland. 

Rhode  Island  and  Massachusetts.  President,  B.  S.  Batchelor,  New 
Bedford,  Mass  Secretary,  A.  A.  Morton,  South  Portsmouth,  R.  I. 
Territory,  Rhode  Island  and  Southeastern  Massachusetts. 

Richland  Union,  Wisconsin.  President,  INI.  Buroker,  Sylvan,  Rich- 
land Co..  Wis.      Secretary,    J.    H.    McNees,   Box    139,   Richland 


92  CONFERENCES. 

Centre,  Wis.  Territory,  Richland,  Vernon,  Monroe  and  Crawford 
Counties,  and  strip  on  West  side  of  Sank  Co. 

Rockingham.  ;  President,  E.  E.  Colburn,  Kittery,  Me.  Secretary, 
W.  B.  Flanders,  Salisbury  Point,  Mass.  Territor}?^,  adjacent  parts 
of  Maine,  New  Hampshire  and  Massachusetts. 

SouthernWabasJi  Illinois.  President,  M.  V.  Hathaway,  Robinson, 
111.  Secretary,  J.  M.  Plunkett,  Trimble,  111.  Territory,  Wabash, 
Law,  Cla}^  Rich,  Clark,  Cumberland,  Effingham,  Jasper  and 
Crawford  counties. 

Southwestern  West  Virginia.  President,  Norman  Gibson,  Hender- 
son, Mason  Co.,  W.  Va.  Secretary,  S.  R.  W.  Wright,  Arlee,  Mason 
Co.,  W.  Va.  Territory,  Kanawha,  Putnam,  .Jackson,  Mason,  Cabell, 
and  Wayne  Counties. 

Spring  River,  Kansas.  President,  F.  M.  Thomas,  Box  1 68,  Pitts- 
burg, Kan.  Secretary,  Geo.  Burton,  Hallowell,  Kan.  Territor}^ 
Cherokee,  Crawford,  Bourbon  counties  in  Kansas,  and  six  counties 
in  Missouri. 

Strafford,  New  Hampshire.  President,  D.'A.  Wiggins,  Wolf  borough, 
N.  H.     Secretary,  Jos.  L.  Young,  Wolfborough  Centre,  N.  H. 

Texas  Northern.  President,  C.  Chatwell,  Fremont,  Texas.  Sec- 
retary,   Roberts,  Southmayd,  Grayson  Co.,  Texas. 

Tioga  River.  President,  T.  V.  Moore,  Bingham  ton,  N.  Y.  Sec- 
retary, U.  A.  Carpenter,  Bath,  N.  Y.  Territory,  Steuben,  Liv- 
ingston, Schuyler,  Tompkins  counties,  N.  Y.,  and  adjacent  terri- 
tory in  Penna. 

Union  Christian,  Iowa.  President,  Lafayette,  Coop,  Perlee,  Iowa. 
Secretary,  D.  M.  Helfinstine,  Le  Grand,  Iowa.  Territor}^,  south- 
eastern Iowa  and  northeastern  Mo. 

Vermont  Eastern.     Secretary,  John  Wait,  West  Randol})]i,  Vt. 

Virginia  Central.  President,  J.W.  Dofflemyer,  Mill  Bank,  Va.  Sec- 
retary, John  Tamkin,  Edith,  Va.  Territory,  Blue  Ridge  Valley, 
and  Hampshire  Co.,  W.  Va. 

Virginia  Eastern.  President,  W.  W.  Staley,  Suffolk,  Va.  Secre- 
tary, R.  A.  Ricks,  Burlington,  N.  C.  Territory  includes  adjacent 
parts  of  N.  C. 

Virginia  Eastern  (Colored).  President,  J.  T.  Jones,  Berkle}^  Va. 
Secretary,  S.  A.  Howell,  Carrsville,  Va. 

Virginia  Valley.  President,  P.  H.  Fleming,  Graham,  N.  C.  Sec- 
retary, C.  A.  Henton,  Greenmount,  Va. 

West  Virginia.     President,  John  Wade,  Red  Creek,  W.  Va. 

Western  Michigan  and  Northern  Indiana.  President,  M.  Fish.  Sec- 
retary, Gilbert  J.  Remmington,  Bravo,  Mich.  Territory,  Seven 
counties  in  W.  Michigan  and  two  in  N.  Ind. 

Wisconsin  Northern.  President,  A.  Fish,  Jr.,  Waunakee,  Wis. 
Vice-President,  Wm.  Stuart,  Greenbush,  Sheboygan  Co.,  Wis. 

York  and  Camherla.nd.  President,  Zebulon  Knight,  S.  Berwick, 
Me.  Secretary,  David  Moulton,  York  Corner,  Me.  Territory,  York, 
Cumberland  and  Oxford  counties  in  Maine  and  part  of  N.  H. 


VARIOUS 
REPRESENTATIVE  ORGANIZATIONS. 


The  following  are  various  organizations  of  the  Christians  (names 
arranged  geographically),  which  have  been  reported  to  the  Secre- 
tary, in  reponse  to  his  published  request : 

The  New  England  Convention  is  composed  of  delegates 
from  the  Christian  conferences  wholly  or  jiartly  in  the  New  England 
States.     Its  officers  are  as  folloAvs  : 

G.  B.  Merritt,  President,  Fall  River,  Mass.;  E.  S.  Goodwin,  Vice- 
President,  Boston  Mass. ;  W.  H.  Cate,  Treasurer,  Manchester,  N. 
H. ;  T.  G.  Moses,  Secretary,  Franklin,  N.  H.;  F.  D.  Moses,  Assistant 
Secretary,  Franklin,  N.  H. 

A  Home  and  Forcifjn  Missionary  Society  Ja  connected  with  the  New 
England  Convention,  of  which  the  following  are  the  officers  : 

D.  L.  Bartlett,  President,  Amesbury,  Mass.;  John  A.  Goss,  Vice- 
President,  Manchester,  N.  H. ;  W.  H.  Cate,  Treasurer,  Manchester, 
N.  H. ;  T.  G.  Moses,  Secretary,  Franklin,  N.  H. ;  A.  W.  Hook,  Cor- 
responding Secretary,  NcAvton,  N.  H. ;  J.  E.  Everingham,  S.  S. 
Sup't.,  Rye,  N.  H. 

An  Educational  Society  is  connected  with  the  New  England  Con- 
vention, of  which  the  following  are  the  officers : 

Thomas  S.  Weeks,  President,  Westerlv,  R.  I.;  E.  H.  Wright, 
Vice-President,  Hill,  N.  H. ;  \V.  H.  Cate,  treasurer,  Manchester,  N. 
H. ;  T.  G.  Moses,  Secretary,  Franklin,  N.  H. 

The  New  York  State  Christian  Association,  0.  T.  Wynian, 
President,  Dewittville,  N.  Y.,  has  general  charge  of  the  interests  of 
the  Ciiristians  as  connected  with  the  State  of  New  York.  It  has 
rendered  important  assistance  to  the  churches  at  St.  Johnsville, 
Albany,  Brooklyn,  Binghamton,  etc.  The  first  Sunday  in  May 
is  api)ointed  by  the  association  as  a  day  for  collections  in  the 
churches  for  it's  needs.  A.  H.  Morrill,  Treasurer,  Eddy  town, 
Yates  Co.,  N.  Y. 

"The  General  Convention  of  the  Christian  Church" 
(South)  is  the  representative  body  of  the  following  conferences : 
Georgia  and  Alabama,  Deep  River,  Eastern  Virginia,  North  Caro- 
lina and  Virginia,  and  Valley  Virginia.  The  slavery  question 
divided  the  Christian!?,  North  and  South,  in  1854.  During  the  last 
ten  years  the  relations  between  the  divided  body  have  grown  to  be 
most  fraternal.  At  the  American  Christian  Convention,  held  in 
Marion,  Indiana,  October,  1890,  the  re-union  was  accomplished  on 


94  REPRESENTATIVE   ORGANIZATIONS. 

this  basis  :  1.  That  the  General  Convention  (South)  maintain  its 
autonomy  in  every  sense  undisturbed ;  2.  That  the  General  Con- 
vention of  the  Christian  Cliurch  shall  be  bound  l)y  no  action  of 
the  American  Christian  Convention  to  wliich  it  has  not  given  its 
official  consent ;  3.  That  the  Southern  delegates  shall  have  the 
right  to  vote  in  the  American  Christian  Convention  only  upon  sub- 
jects which  their  convention  has  ajjproved,  or  does  approve,  by 
their  vote,  which  vote  shall  be  subject  to  ttie  ratification  of  the 
General  Convention  itself.    The  following  are  officers  of  this  bod}' : 

W.  W.  Staley,  President,  Suffolk,  Va. ;  J.  P.  Barrett,  Vice-Presi- 
dent^  Raleigh,  N  C. ;  P.  J.  Kernodle,  Secretary,  Suffolk,  Va. 

The  Ohio  State  Christian  Association  occupies  the  same 
relation  to  the  field  suggested  by  its  name  as  the  New  York  State 
Association.  It  lias  rendered  important  assistance  to  Antioch 
College,  the  Christian  PubHshing  Association,  the  endowment  of 
the  Christian  Biblical  Institute,  and  various  churches  in  Ohio.  I 
liave  no  report. 

The  Indiana  State  Christian  Conference  corresponds  to  the 
state  associations  of  other  States.     Its  officers  are  as  follows: 

President,  J.  T.  Philips,  Graysville,  Ind ;  Vice-President,  L.  J. 
Aldrich,  Merom,  Ind. ;  Secretary,  P.  L.  Ryker,  Marion,  Ind. 

The  Illinois  State  Christian  Conference  is  composed  of,  1. 
The  presidents  of  the  Christian  conferences  in  the  State  of  Illinois; 

2.  Tlie  ministers  in  good  standing  in  their  respective  conferences ; 

3.  One  delegate  at  large  for  each  conference,  and  one  for  every  two 
hundred  and  fifty  members  or  fraction  thereof  that  exceeds  one 
hundred  and  fifty.     Its  officers  are  as  follows: 

President,  Robert  Harris,  Urbana,  111  ;  Secretary,  G.  W.  Draper, 
Farmer  City,  111. ;  Treasurer,  J.  Alex.  Clap[),  Danville,  111. 

The  Iowa  State  Christian  Conference  is  composed  of  "  all 
ministers  in  good  standing  in  any  Christian  church  or  conference 
in  the  State,  and  one  delegate  for  each  church,  and  one  for  every 
twenty-five  meml)ers  over  fifty."  Wm,  C.  Smith,  Albion,  Iowa,  is 
Secretary. 

The  Kansas  State  Christian  Conference  occupies  the  field 
in  Kansas.  I  liave  no  report.  E.  Cameron  was  Secretary.  His 
address  is  Sycamore  Springs,  Kans. 


GENERAL  MISSIONARY  ORGANIZATIONS. 


Of  the  Missionary  Department  of  the  American  Christian 
Convention,  which  has  the  supervision  of  the  home  and  foreign 
missionary  interests  of  tlie  Christians,  J.  G.  Bishop,  127  Williams 
Street,  Da3^ton,  Ohio,  is  the  Secretary  and  Treasui-er.  The  mission 
hoard  associated  with  him  consists  of  the  following  persons:  C. 
W.  Choate,  President,  Franklin,  Ohio ;  A.  Dunlap,  Jamestown, 
Ohio ;  W.  T.  Warbinton,  Covington,  Ohio ;  J.  P.  Watson,  Dayton, 
Ohio.      J.  G.  Bisho]),  Secretary  and  Treasurer,  Dayton,  Ohio. 

The  Woman's  Board  of  Foreign  Missions  of  the  American 
Christian  Convention  was  organized  by  the  convention  at  New 
Bedford,  Mass.,  October,  1886.  TiCgally  incorporated  by  an  Act  of 
the  Legislature  of  Massachusetts,  April,  1890,  with  right  to  hold 
business  meetings  in  any  part  of  the  United  States,  or  in  the  Do- 
minion of  Canada.  Organized  under  the  Act  of  Incorporation  at 
Craigville,  Mass.,  August  4,  1890.  Charter  members  25,  number 
never  to  be  less — others  may  become  members  on  terms  specified 
in  the  constitution. 

Object  to  collect  and  hold  moneys  "  to  be  expended  exclusively 
in  promoting  the  cause  of  Foreign  Missions  in  connection  with  the 
American  Christian  Convention." 

Officers:  President,  ]\Irs.  Achsah  E.  Weston,  A.M.,  Stanford- 
ville,  N.  Y ;  Vice-President,  Mrs.  Emily  K.  Bishop,  Dayton,  Ohio  ; 
Corresponding  Secretary,  Mrs.  Ellen  G.  Gustin,  Attleboro,  Mass  ; 
Recording  Secretary,  Miss  Anne  E.  Batchelor,  New  Bedford  Mass. ; 
Treasurer,  Mrs.  ^lavy  J.  Batchelor,  New  Bedford,  Mass.  Organizer, 
Mrs.  Emih'  K.  Bishop,  Dayton,  Ohio. 

For  copy  of  constitution  or  other  information,  address  either  of 
the  above  officers. 

The  \A^oman's  Board  of  Home  Missions  was  organized  by 
the  American  Christian  Convention  at  Marion,  Ind.,  in  the  year 
1890.  The  following  named  persons  are  the  officers :  Rev.  Mary 
Strickland,  Argos,  Indiana,  President ;  Miss  C.  Ella  Keifer,  Yellow 
Springs,  Ohio,  Recording  Secretar}' ;  Mrs.  Carrie  E.  Long,  Yellow 
Springs,  Ohio,  Treasurer ;  Mrs.  J.  P.  Watson,  Dayton,  Ohio,  Cor- 
responding Secretary ;  Mrs.  T.  A.Jones,  Norfolk,  Virginia.  Mrs. 
0.  H.  Kellar,  Marion,  Indiana.  Mrs.  J.  G.  Bishop,  Dayton,  Ohio, 
Organizer. 


EDUCATIONAL  INSTITUTIONS. 


The  Christians  are  interested  in,  and  render  assistance  to,  the 
following  institutions : 

Antioch  College  is  located  at  Yellow  Springs,  O.  President, 
Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.,  LL.D.  This  was  the  first  college  estab- 
lished by  the  Christians.     It  is  a  close  corjjoration. 

The  Christian  Biblical  Institute,  located  at  Stanfordville,  N. 
Y.,  is  a  seminar}^  designed  to  fit  3''0ung  men  for  the  ministry.  Rev. 
J.  B.  Weston,  D.D.,  president. 

The  Christian  Correspondence  College,  Rev.  M.  Summer- 
bell,  D.D.,  Ph.D.,  Lewiston,  Me.,  president,  is  designed  to  furnish 
instruction  by  correspondence,  to  all,  but  especially  to  ministers 
already  engaged  in  pastoral  labor. 

Elon  College,  located  at  Elon  College,  N.  C,  is  the  school  con- 
trolled by  the  Christians  of  the  South,  through  their  General  Con- 
vention.    Rev.  W.  S.  Long,  D.D.,  president. 

The  Franklinton  Christian  College,  located  at  Frank! inton, 
N.  C,  has  until  recently  been  of  the  grade  of  a  seminary,  but  has 
now  secured  a  charter  as  a  college.  It  is  designed  especially  for 
the  education  of  the  colored  people ;  it  gives  Biblical  instruction 
to  colored  ministers.  It  is  governed  by  a  board  of  control,  elected 
by  the  American  Christian  Convention.  Rev.  J.  F.  Ullery,  presi- 
dent. 

The  Kansas  State  Christian  College,  Rev.  Thomas  Bartlett, 
A.M.,  president,  is  located  at  Lincoln,  Kansas.  It  is  under  the 
control  of  trustees,  elected  by  the  State  Conference.  (Mr.  Bartlett 
has  since  resigned.) 

The  Le  Grand  Christian  College,  Rev.  D.  M.  Helfinstine, 
A.M.,  President,  is  located  at  Le  Grand,  Iowa.  It  is  controlled  by 
the  State  Conference.     E.  B  Frost,  secretary  of  board  of  trustees. 

Starkey  College  and  Seminary  is  located  at  Eddytown,  Yates 
Co.,  N.  Y.  G.  R.  Hannnond,  Ph.D.,  the  present  incumbent,  has 
resigned  (to  take  effect  at  Commencement,  1891),  and  Rev.  A.  H. 
Morrill,  A.M.,  now  of  the  Christian  Biblical  Institute,  has  been 
elected  president. 

Union  Christian  College,  Rev.  L.  J.  Aldrich,  D.D.,  president, 
is  located  at  Merom,  Sullivan  Co.,  Ind.  It  is  governed  by  trustees, 
chosen  by  stockholders  from  nominations  made  by  Christian  con- 
ferences. 

Weaubleau  Christian  Institute,  Rev.  John  Whitaker,  M  S., 
principal,  is  located  at  Weaubleau,  INIo. 

For  additional  details  concerning  the  schools  carried  on  by  the 
Christians,  consult  the  Report  of  the  Secretary  of  the  Educational 
Department  of  the  American  Christian  Convention,  in  the  accom- 
panying minutes. 


CHRISTIAN  MINISTERS. 


The  followinj;-  are  names  of  Christian  ministers,  as  far  as  reported 
to  the  Secretary.  The  church  named,  over  which  a  minister  is 
pnstor,  is  supjjosed  to  be  in  the  state  in  which  the  minister  resides, 
unless  the  state  is  named. 

Abbreviations  : — conf.,  conference  ;  ord.,  ordained  ;  past.,  pastor. 

Abbott,  E.  W.,  Maple,  0. ;  O.  S.  conf. 

Abbott,  Geo.  W.,  North  Manchester,  Ind. ;  ord.  1848;  P]el  Rivei' 

conf. ;  past,  of  Antioch,  Olivet,  Smith's  School-house. 
Abbott,  Nelson  H.,  Mt.  Etna,  Ind.;  ord.  1869;  Eel  River  conf. 
Abercrombie,  H.  M.,  Aurora,  Ala. ;  ord.  1887  ;  Georgia  and  Alabama 

conf. ;  past,  of  Bethel. 
Adams,  F.  H.,  Kalamazoo,  Mich. ;  Mich.  conf. 
Adams,  J.,  Morrisville,  N.  C. ;   past,   of  New  Bethel,  O'Kelly's 

Chapel. 
Adams,  W.  R.,  South  Park,  St.  Joseph,  Mo.;  ord.  1870;  Mo.  N. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Monarch  School-house. 
Addington,  E.  H.,  Winchester,  Ind.;  ord.  1878;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Addington,   Thomas,   Ridgeville,   Ind. ;    Ind.  E.   conf. ;    past,  of 

White  River. 
Adington,  Alfred,  Sherman,  Ind.;  ord.  1889;  Ind.  E.  conf.;  past. 

of  Shiloh,  Mississinewa. 
Adkins,  Bond,  Greenupsburg,  Ky. ;  Ky.  conf. 
Adriance,  S.  H.,  Emerson,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Emerson. 
Adriance,  T.  J.,  Glen  Aubrey,  N.  Y. ;  past,  of  Glen  Aulirey. 
Akers,  A.  J.,  Farmersburgh,  Ind. ;  Ind.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Brown's 

Wonder,  Mellott,  New  Salem,  Union,  Hurricane. 
Albright,  H.  A.,  MofRtt's  Mills,  N.  C. ;  Deep  River  conf. ;  past,  of 

Union,  Bis;  Oak,  Spoon's  Chapel. 
Alderman,  O.  P.,  Thurston,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1846 ;  Tioga  River  conf. 
Aldrich,  L.  J.,  Merom,  Ind.;  past,  of  Merom;  president  of  Union 

Christian  College. 
Aldrige,  L,  New  Berne,  N.  C. ;  E.  Atlantic  (Col.)  conf. 
Alexander,  J.  C,  Brest,  Mo.  ;  Spring  River  conf. 
Allen,  Alden,  Ogunquit,  Me. ;  ord.  1866;  past,  of  "  York  and  Wells." 
Allen,  J.  L.  (or  T.),  Huntington,  Ind. ;  Eel  Riv*»r  conf. 
Allen,  Lyman,  Marshall,  Mich. 

Allen,  P:  W.,  Walnut  Cove,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Allen,  R.  O.,  Freehold,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1881 ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Freehold. 
Allen,  T.  J.,  Kirklin,  Ind. ;  Ind.  W.  conf. 


98  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Allison,  Jas.  N.,  Chetopa,  Labette  Co.,  Kans. ;  ord.    1884;  Kans. 

S.  E.  conf.  ;  past,  of  Fairview,  Pleasant  Hill,  South  Hackberry 
Amazeen,  E.  K.  Stratliam,  N.  H. ;  ord.  1879  ;  Merrimac  conf. ;  jjast 

of  Stratliam. 
Amber,  R.  L.,  Merom,  Ind. ;  Eel  River  conf. ;  past,  of  Big  Springs. 
Amos,  J.  E.,  Avon,  Fulton  Co.,  111.;  ord.  1865;  111.  W.  conf. 
Amos,  W.  C,  Kokomo,  Ind.  ;  Miami  Reserve  conf. 
Anderson,  A.  G.,  Anderson's  Store,  N.C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Anderson,  Albert,  Anderson's  Store,  N.  C  ;    -N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Anderson,  Asa,  Ark. ;  Grand  Prairie  conf. 
Andis,  W.   M.,  Unionville,  Putnam  Co.,  Mo.  ;  ord.  1884;  Mo.  N. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Bethel ;  Prairie  View,  Pleasant  Ridge. 
Andrews,  Michael,  Sangerville,  INIaine. 
Angel,  J.  A.,  Gallipolis^O. ;  ord.  1889;  0.  E.  conf. 
Anthony,  Gould,  Box  684,  Fall  River,  Mass.  ;  R.  I.    and    Mass. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Brownell's  Corners,  Mass. 
Apple,  Solomon,  Milton,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Appleman,  William,  Triadelphia,  O. ;  ord.  1840 ;  0.  E.  conf. 
Armstrong,   W.   H.,  Petersburg,  Rensselaer  Co.,   N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  E. 

conf. 
Arnold,  L.  D.,  Norwalk,  0. ;  ord.  1885  ;  Huron  conf. 
Arnold,  Martin,  Claypool,  Ind.  ;  Eel  River  conf. 
Arrick,  R.  P.,  Portland,  Ind.  ;  ord.   1886;  Ind.  E.   conf. ;   past,  of 

Pleasant  Valley,  Rodgersville,  Salamonia,  Sardinia. 
Ashby,  Robinson,  Lewiston,  111. 
Ashe,  J.  A.,  Kittrell's,  N.  C.  ;  N.  C.  (Col.),  conf.  ;  past,  of  Pleasant 

Union,  Cary. 
Asher,  T.,  Montpelier,  Ind. ;  M.  Res.  conf. 
Atchison,   Jas.,   Piercetown,    Ind. ;  ord.    1837 ;  Eel    River  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Six  INIile,  Broadway,  Waterford. 
Atkinson,  D.  B.,  Millersburg,  Ind.;  Eel  River  conf. 
Aynes,  Peter,  Maumee,  Ind.  ;  Bible  Union  conf. 
Aynes,  Enoch,  Ind.  ;  Ind.  Cen.  conf. 
Baddershall,  N.,  Dixmont  Center,  Me. ;  INIaine  E.  conf.  ;  past,  of 

West  Winterport. 
Baddershall,  T.,  Dixmont  Center,. Me. ;  Maine  E.  conf. 
Bagby,  W.  W.,  Hamersville,  O. ;  0.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Mt.  Auburn, 

Ky. ;  Stout's  Run,  0. 
Bagley,  Wm.,  Des  Moines,  Iowa;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Bailey,  Lorenzo,  North  Grantham,  N.   H. ;  ord.   1865  ;  INIerrimac 

conf.  ;   past,  of  George's  Mills,  West  Springfield. 
Baird,  E.,  Ithaca,  Mich.  ;  ord.  1842;  Mich,  co^nf. 
Baker,  Baker,  Hermon,  Maine  ;  Me.  E.  conf. 
Baker,  P.  J.,  Lebanon,  Ind. ;  ord.  1862;  Ind.  W.  conf.  ;  past,  of 

Mt.  Zion. 
Ball,  A.  R.,  Towler,  Fresno  Co.,  Cal. ;  ord.  1881 ;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Ball,  John  T.,  N.  C.  ;  N.   C.  and  Va.   conf.  ;    past.   Happy  Home, 

Hallam  Grove. 
Ballard,  Amos  Benton,  Deerfield,  Ind. ;    ord.  1884  ;  Ind.  Eastern 

conf. 
Ballard,  0.  R.,  Deerfield,  Ind. 
Bane,  W.  H.,  0. ;  0.  Assembly. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  Ui) 

Banks,  Nathan,  Lil)erty,  Vernon  Co.,  Wis. ;  Richland  I^nion  conf. 

Bannon,  W.  L.,  Yeddo,  Ind. ;  ord.  1854  ;  Ind.  W.  conf. 

Banta,  Peter,  Trov,  0.  ;  Miami  conf. 

Barber,  E.,  Mt.  Zi'on,  Mo.;  ord.  1857  ;  Osage  conf. 

Barber,  T.  C,  ^Morenci,  Mich. 

Barnes,  Warren,  Wautoma,  Wis. ;  ord.  1878  ;  N.  Wis.  conf. 

Barney,  D.  A.,  Lacey  Springs,  Va. ;  ord.  1879;  Va.  E.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Leaksville,  East  Liberty;  Naumans,  Bethlehem,  Linville, 

"  Plains,"  Antioch,  Muddy  Creek,  New  Post. 
Barney,  Jacob,  Qnanah,  Hardeman  Co.,  Texas. 
Barney,  John  H.,  Hancock,  Md.;  ord.  1866;  Pa.  S.  conf.;  past,  of 

Harman,  Palmvra,  Sideling  Hill,  Tonoloway,  Gapsville  (all 

of  Pa.) 
Barney,  Jos.,  Clearville,  Pa. ;  ord.  1859  ;  Pa.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  An- 
tioch, Greenfield,  Memorial,  Ray's  Cove,  Rock  Hill. 
Barnhouse,  Mary,  Mrs.,  Muncie  City,  Ind.;    Mississinewa  Valley 

conf. 
Barrett,  J.   P.,   Raleigh,  N.  C. ;    Va.   E.  conf.;    past,  of  Antioch, 

Franklin,  Va.,  Johnson's  Grove,  Va.  ;  editor  of  Christian  Sun. 
Barrett,  J.  Wm.,  Franklin,  Va. ;    Va.   E.  conf.  ;    past,  of  Union, 

Franklin. 
Barrett,  M.  B.,  Ivor,  Va. ;    ord.   1850;    Va.   E.   conf.;    past,  of  Mt. 

Carmel,  Va. :  Barrett,  Windsor.     (Deceased.) 
Barrett,  S.  S.,  Berkley,  Va. ;  Va.  E.  conf. 

Barry,  J.  E.,  227  Tremont  St.,  Boston,  Mass.  ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Bartiett,  Chas.  R.,  Lexington,  Ky. 

Bartlett,  Rufus,  Hermon,  Me. ;  Me.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Newburgh  1st. 
Bartiett,  Thomas,  Lincoln,  Kansas  ;  ord.  1842  ;  Kans.  S.  E.  conf. ; 

past,  of  lola. 
Batchelor,  B.  S.,  New  Bedford,  Mass. ;  ord.  1851  ;    R.  I.  and  Mass. 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Assonet,  North  Dighton. 
Bates,  O.  H.,  past,  of  West  Dighton. 
Bazell,  George,  Shieldville,  Ind. ;  M.  Reserve  conf. 
Beach,  John,  Bushnell,  111.  ;  111.  W.  conf. 
Beardshear,  H.,  Ponca,  Neb. ;  ord.  1841 ;  Neb.  conf. 
Beck,  C.  A.,  Greenville,  0. ;  ord.  1861 ;  N.  J.  conf. ;  i)ast.  of  Green- 
ville. 
Beck,  F.  H.,  Fidelity,  0.  ;  ord.  1886 ;  Miami  conf. 
Beebe,  G.  A.,  Coeyman's  Junction,  N.  Y.;  ord.  1878  ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Coeyman's  Junction. 
Beighthel,  H.,  Bloomington,  Ind. ;  Ind.  C.  conf. 
Bell,  S.  A.,  Quincy,  O. ;  ord.  1882;  0.  N.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Miami. 
Beller,  Wm.,  Lebanon,  O. ;  ord.  1854;  Miami  conf. 
Bennett,  A.  H.,  Carmi,  111. ;  ord.  1885 ;  Ind.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Lucas 

Creek,  Willow  Branch,  Burnt  Prairie,  Poplar,  Green  Hill. 
Bennett,  E.  E.,  Nekoma,  111.  ;  ord.  1889;   111.  W.  conf.  ;  past,  of 

Henry,  Nekoma. 
Bennett,  Joseph  C.,.  Wesley  ville,  Ky. ;  ord.  1889;  Ky.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Oakland,  Wesleyville.  Blankinship. 
Bennett,  S.  D.,  South  Solon,  0. ;    ord.  1883;    past,  of  Fellowship, 

So.  Solon,  Grassy  Point. 
Bennett,  S.  W.,  Woodington,  0.;  ord.  1885  ;  Ind.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of 


100  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS, 

Fort  Recovery,  0.,  Pleasant  Hill,  Intl.,  Farmland,  Ind.,  Wind- 
sor, Ind. 
Benson'  T.  C  ,  Burr  Oak,  Kan. ;  ord.  1885 ;  Kan.  N. ;  past,  of  Burr 

Oak. 
Berlincourt,  A.,  Charloe,  Paulding  Co.,  0  ;  ord.  1887;  O.  N.  W. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Charloe. 
Besemer,  J.  E.,  Madisonville,  Pa. ;  ord.  1888;  N.  Y.  S.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Madisonville. 
Besemer,  Mrs.  S.  A., ;  ord.  1883 ;  N.  Y.  S.  conf. 
Billups,  K.  J.  ;  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of  St.  Luke,  Homeville 

Mission,  Mercy  Seat,  Gates ville. 
Binkerd,  John,  Sr.,  Dorsey,  Neb. 

Bishop,  J.  G.,  Dayton,  O.  ;  ord.  1856  ;  Secretary  of  Mission  Depart- 
ment of  A.  C.  C. 
Bishop,  L.  C,  Atlantic,  Cass  Co.,  la.  ;  ord.  1848;  la.  S.  conf. 
Blain,  I.  W.,  Eldorado,  Kan. 
Black,  G.  D.,  Yellow  Springs,  O. ;  ord.  1878;  Miami  conf.;  past,  of 

Yellow  Springs ;  editor  of  Spirit  and  Life. 
Blanchard,  A.  D.,  Moosuji  Vallev,  R-  I-  ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Blatherwick,  J.,  Mt.  Albert,  Ont. ;  ord.  1885 ;  Ont.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Church  Hill. 
Blauser,  E.,  Baltimore,  0. ;  ord.  1884 ;  0.  S.  E.  conf. 
Blood,  John,  3027  Frankford  Ave.,  Philadelphia,  Pa. ;  N.  J.  conf. 
Bloomfield,  S.  B.,  Stuttgart,  Ark.;  ord.  1855;  Ark.  Grand  Prairie 

conf. ;  past,  of  Lone  Oak,  Grand  Prairie. 

Blow,  D., ;  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 

Boaz,  E.  C,  Fredonia,  Wilson  Co.,  Kan. 

Bodenbender,  J.,  Arthur,  O. ;  ord.  1887;  0.  N.  W.  conf. 

Boling,  B.  F.,  Count's  Cross  Roads,  Ky. ;  ord.  1879;  Kentucky  No. 

2  conf. ;  past,  of  James  Chapel,  Pine  Hill,  Davies  Run,  Rock 

Spring,  King's  Chapel. 
Boling,  Wm.,  Ratcliff,  Lawrence  Co.,  Ky. ;  ord.  1889;  Ky.  No.  2 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Limestone. 
Bolton,  J.  W.,  Merriam,  Ind. ;  Eel  River  conf.  ;  past,   of  Thorn 

Creek,  Merriam,  Oak  Hill,  Deep  Creek,  Spring  Hill. 
Boon,  C.  A.,  Pittsboro,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf.  ]  past,  of  Moore 

Union,  Liberty  (R),  Turner's  Chapel, 
Borthwick,  M.    W.,  263  Clinton  St.,  Binghamton,  N.   Y.  ;    ord. 

1877  ;  N,  Y.  E.  conf. 
Boswell,  D.  S.,  Swayzee,  Ind. ;  Eel  River  conf. ;  past,  of  Colamer. 
Bove,  J.  S,,  Kansas';  Spring  River  conf. 
Bowersmith,  Isaac,  Columbus,  0. ;  0.  C  conf. 
Bowman,  T.  J.,  Ripley,  0. ;  ord.  1880  ;  0.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Union, 

Brown  Co.,  Fincastle,  Fairview,  Fellowship,  Ten  Mile,  Benton- 

ville,  Sink  Creek,  Union,  Adams  Co. 
Box,  James  L.,  Knoxville,  Pa. 
Boyd,  Isaac,  Ridgway,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 
Bozell,  Geo.,  Atlanta,  Ind. ;    ord.  1856 ;    Mi.  Reserve   conf. ;  past. 

of  Plum  Tree,  Tipton. 
Bradley,  Wm.,  Boston,  Mass.;    President  of  Union  for  Christian 

Work. 
Brnithwait,  Edward,  Parkville,  111. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  101 

Brandon,  Richard,  ord.  1840;  Miami  conf. 

Brandon,  T.  A.,  Hagerstown,  Ind. ;  ord.  1846 ;  Miami  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Hagerstown. 
Brate,  Sylvester,  North  Rush,  X.  Y. ;    ord.  1884;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. ; 

past,  of  North  Rush. 
Brenenstahl,  Mary,  Belding,  IsUdi. ;  Mich.  conf. 
Briclvley,  James  C.,  Cleo,  j\lo. ;  ord.  1877  ;  North  Mo.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Black  Oak  Grove. 
Bright,  A.  A.,  717  Manly  St.,  Raleigh,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Coan  Chapel. 
Brilev,  H.  B.,  Mondav,  0.;  Ohio  C.  conf. 
Brooks,  M.  C,  Makanda,  111. ;  ord.  1873;  111.  conf. 
Brown,  G.  A.,  Leaf  River,  111.;  ord.  1873  ;    N.  111.  and  Wis.  conf.; 

l^ast.  of  North  Grove,  111. 
Brown,  Geo.  W.,  Grove  Hill,  Page  Co.,  Va. 
Brown,  Henry,  Ingleside,  N.  Y.  ;  ord.  1855;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Eddy  town. 
Brown,  .J.  Irving,  Elmore,  Minnesota;  ord.  1882;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. 
Brown,  J.  M.,  Merom,  Ind. ;  ord.  1876  ;  111.  C.  conf.  ;  past,  of  Beth- 

saida,  Ind.,  Sandy  Creek,  111. 
Brown,  John,  Bellevue,  Clay  Co.,  Texas. 
Brown,  L.  D.,  Vine,  0. ;  ord.  1878;  Miami  conf. ;  past,  of  Wahash, 

0.,   Pleasant  Ridge,  O.,  Bellefontaine,  Ind.,  Pleasant  Grove, 

>Vest  Grove,  0.     "^ 
Brown,  Thomas,  Carey,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 
Brown,  W.  R..  Empire,  N.  C. ;  Deep  River  conf.  ;  past,  of  Smith- 
wood. 
Brown,  W.  T.,  Eddy  town,  N.  Y. 
Brown,  Wm.  T.,  New  Bedford,  Mass. ;    R.  I.  and  M.conf. ;  past,  of 

New  Bedford,  "  North  "  (1st). 
Bruce,  J.  E.,  15  Grove  St.,  Portland,  Maine  ;    ord.  1881 ;  Passama- 

quoddv  conf. 
Brunton,  W.  W.,  Mabees,  Ohio ;  0.  S.  E.  conf. 
Buckner,  A.  L.,  Kentucky;  past,  of  Tarfork. 
Bullock,  Edward,  Middlehurg,  N.  C. ;    N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of 

Roanoke  Chapel. 
Bullock,  Irvin,  Newark,  Wayne  Co.   N.  Y. ;  ord.  1844;  Erie  conf. 
Bullock,  Thomas,  Middleburgh,  Vance  Co.,  N.  C;  ord.  1871;  N. 

C.   (Col.)  conf. ;    past,  of  Burchetts  Chapel,  Antioch,  Jeru- 
salem, White's  Grove,  Christian,  Antioch,  Oak  Level  (Vance 

Co.). 
Bullock,  William,  Erie  conf. 
Burch,  Edwin,  Blountsville,  Henry  Co.,  Ind.  ;    ord.  1879;  E.  Ind. 

conf. 
Burch,  Wm.,  Lake  City,  Iowa;  ord.  1838;  la.  S.  W.  conf. 
Burd,  S.  S.,  Winterset,  la. ;  ord.  1878. 
Bnrdine,  Hugh,  Barnes  Cit.v,  Iowa ;  la.  C.  conf. 
Burgess,  R.  A.,  Ricjimond,  Mich. ;  Mich.  E.  conf. 
Burkett,  Eli,  Warren,  Ind. ;  ord.  1876  ;  Miami  Reserve  conf. 
Burnay,  Edwin,  Eddytown,  Yates  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1861  ;  N.  Y.  C. 

conf. 
Burnett,  J.  F.,  Pt.  Isabel,  0.,;  ord.  1879;  0.  S.  conf.;  past,  of  Mt. 


102  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Pleasant,  Mt.  Zion,  Pt.  Isabel :  Secretary  S.  S.  De])artnient  A. 

C.  C. 
Burnett,  S.  H.,  Perlee,  Iowa;  ord.  1SS9;  Union  C.  conf. 
Burnhara,  A.  C.,  Linden,   Dallas  Co.,  Iowa;  ord.    1875;  la.  S.  W. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Linden,  Wheeler's  Grove,  Lonck's  Grove,  Fair- 
view  (Adair  Co.),  Union  Chapel. 
Buroker,  Martin,  Sylvan,  Wis. ;  Richland  Union  conf. ;  past,  of 

Beaver  Valley,  Pleasant  Valley. 
Burroughs,  Ephraim,  East  Freetown,  Mass. ;  ord.  1869  ;  R.  I.  and 

Mass.  conf. ;  past,  of  East  Freetown,  Acushnet. 
Burt,  Geo.  H.,  Portlandville,  N.  Y.  ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. 
Burton,  Geo.,  Hallowell,  Kans. ;  ord.    1877 ;  Spring  River   conf. ; 

past,  of  Cherry  Creek,  Hallowell,  Kans. 
Bushong,  John,  Columbus  Grove,  0. ;  ord.  1841 ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. 
Bushong,  Peter,  Meredith,  Kans. ;  ord.  1882;  Kans.  N.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Meredith,  Nelson,  Pleasant  Valley. 
Butler,  C.  I.,  Union   Mills,   Fulton  N.  "Y.  ;  ord.    1885  ;  N.    Y.   E. 

conf. 
Butler,  H.  E.,  Vienna  Cross  Roads,  (Jlark  Co.,  0. ;  past,  of  Blues 

Creek,  Fountain  Grove,  Vienna  Cross  Roads. 
Butler,   H.    H.,   Suffolk,  Va. ;  ord.    1879 ;  Va.    E.    conf. ;  past,   of 

Bethlehem,  Cypress  Chapel,  Damascus,  Oakland,  Spring  Hill, 

Va.,  Mt.  Zion. 
Butler,  M.    W.,   Waverly,  Va. ;  ord.   1881  ;  Va.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Burton's  Grove,  New  Lebanon,  Waverly  Union  (Surry  Co.), 

Spring  Hili. 
Butler,  S.  Wright,  Port  Chester,  N.  Y. ;  no  conf.  ;  past,  of  Congre- 
gational church. 
Butt,  Thomas  N.,  North  Star,  Ohio  ;  past,  of  Osgood,  Wabash  Val- 
ley, Walnut  Grove,  North  Star. 
Byrket,  John,  Knightstown,  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Callihan,  Jacob,  Mooney,  Ind.  ;  Bible  Union  conf. 
Gallon,  G.  F.,  Wigginsville,  Clermont  Co.,  Ohio ;  ord.    1887  ;  Ky. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Lane's  Seminary,  Ky. 
Gallon,  S.  J.,  Ky.  ;  ord.  1887;  Ky.  conf. 
Calvin,  S.  0.,  Stuttgart,  Ark. ;  Ark.  Grand  Prairie  conf.  ;  past,  of 

Stuttgart,  Northwest  Grand  Prairie. 
Cameron,  E.,  Sycamore   Springs,  Kansas;  ord.    1873;    Kans.  S. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant  Center,  W^hitewater. 
Campbell,  Joseph,  Laura,  Ohio  ;  Miami  conf. 
Canada,  F.  F.,  Sherman,  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Canada,  P.  A.  Versailles,  Ohio;  ord.  1886  ;  Miami  conf. 
Canfield,  F.  M.,  Viola,  Richland  Co.,  Wis. ;  ord.  1878 ;  Richland 

Union  conf. ;  past.  Camp  Creek. 
Cannon,   John,   Washington,   Mif.coml>    Co.,    Mich. ;    ord.    1831  ; 

Mich.  State  and  E.  conf. 
Capron,  Levi;  Harrisonville,  Randolpli  Co.,  Ind. ;  ord.  1859  ;  Ind. 

E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant  Ridge,  O. 
Card,  J.  W.,  Center  Lovell,  Me. ;  ord.  1883  ;  Y.  and  C.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Center  Lovell. 
Cardwell,  W.  W.,  Chestnut  Grove,  Ohio ;  ord.  1885  ;  O.  E.    conf. ; 

past,  of  Bulahville,  Graham  Chapel. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  103 

Caris,  S.   A.,   Orcharcl,  Ohio  :  ord.  1881 ;  0.  Cent.  conf.  ;  past,   of 

Mt.  Olives,  Watkins,  Mill  Creek. 
Carmean,  J.  M.,  Newton,  111.  ;  111.  S.  Wab.   conf. ;  ord.  1888;  past. 

of  ]S[t.  Gilead,  Newton,  Sucrar  Creek. 
Carr,  J.  H.,  Morganville,  N.  Y.";  ord.  1874;  N.  Y.   W.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Morgan ville,  Stafford. 
Carrothers,  J.  W.,  Peter  Cooper,  Ind. ;  Ind.    Cent.  conf. ;  past,    of 

Oak  Ridge. 
Carter,  G.  H.';  Bement,  Piatt  Co.,  111. ;  ord.  1877  ;  111.  Cent.  conf. 
Carter,  J.  M.,  East  Fairfield,  0. ;  ord.  1877  ;  Mt.  Ver.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  East  Middletown,  ^^^est ville. 
Case,  Alex. ;  Ness  city,  Ness  Co.,  Kans. ;  ord.  1866. 
Case,  Pleasant,  Ridgeway,  Mo.  ;  Mo.  N.  conf. 
Case,  William,  West  Oneonta,  Otsego  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  W.  conf. 
Cassida.  Peter,  Morehead,  Ky. ;  Ky.  No.  2  conf. 
Catt,  H:  D.,  Willow  Hill,  111.  ;  ord.  1889  ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. ;  past. 

of  South  Bend,  111. 
Chace,  PI.  D.,  Ayre,  Otsego  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1889  ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Otego,  1st  and  2d  (Center  Brook). 
Chamberlain,  Wm.,  Farmersville,  Mo. 
Chapman,  J.  M.,  Delphos,  O.  N.  W.  conf. 

Chase,  J.  B.,  Milan,  Bradford  Co.,  Pa. ;  ord.  1844;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. 
Chase,  W.  P.,  Waverly,  0. ;  0.  conf. ;  past,  (^f  Lilly  Chapel. 
Chatman,   Miss   Rose   E.,  Rock   Stream,  N.    Y. ;    past,    of  Rock 

Stream. 
Cheek,  S.  L.,  Noble,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Fox  Ridge,  Auster- 

man,  Wynook. 
Cheesman,  John   H.,,  Evergreen,  Bradford  Co.,  Pa.;    ord.  1865; 

Tioga  River  conf. ;  past,  of  Evergreen,  Franklindale. 
Chelsea,'  D.  D.,  Mich. 

Chenoning,  W\  D.,  Milltown,  Ala. ;  ord.  1887 ;  Ga.  and  Ala.  conf. 
Childs,  .J.  D.,  Shelby,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1883:  N.  Y.  W.  conf. 
Choate,  C.    W.,  Franklin,  O.   ord.,  1877;   Miami  conf.;   past,  of 

Franklin. 
Chrisman,  B.  H.,  Centreburgh,  0. ;  ord.  1865  ;  0.  C.  conf. 
Cisco,  Vt. ;  past,  of  Jay, 

Claar,  .Jacob  A.,  McArthur,  0.;  ord.  1855;  0.  conf. 
Claflin,.Jehiel  E.,  Westmoreland,  N.  H.  ;  ord.  1838;  Merrimac  conf. 

past,  of  Westmoreland. 
Clapp,  .1.  Alex.,  Box  491,  Danville,  111. ;  ord.  1873  ;  111.  C.  conf. 
Clark,  A.  H.,  Kingston,  111.;  ord.  1858;  N.  111.  and  Wis.  conf. 
Clark,  John,  Parkman,  Me.  ;  ord.  1848;  Me.  E.  conf. 
Clark.  J.  B.,  Gulf  IMills,  Pa. ;  ord.  1881 ;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Gulf  Mills. 
Clark,  -J.  L.,  Sammitville,  Ind.;  Miami  Reserve  conf. 
Clark,  Latham,  Orchard,  Ont. ;  Ont.  conf. 
Clark,  Philip,  Tippecanoe  City,  0. ;  Miami  conf. 
Clark,  Susan  L.,  Parkman,  Me. ;  Me.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Harmony. 
Clark,  S.,  Keswick,  Ont. ;  past,  of  Queensville. 
Clark,  S.  P.,  0. ;  0.  C.  conf. 

Clark,  W.  D.,  Belding,  Mich. ;  Mich.  conf. ;  past,  of  Belding. 
Clark,  Wm.,  Resaca,  O. ;  0.  C.  conf. ;  past,  of  Fair  Plains. 


104  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Claridge,  Pleasant,  Five  Points,  Pickaway  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1882  ;  0.  S. 

E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Shiloh,  Overly  Cha]iel. 
Clayton,  B.  F.,  Westerly,  R.  I. ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Clement,  Ambrose  M.,  Limestone,  Ky. ;  Ky.  No.  2  conf. ;  past,  of 

Leatherwood. 
Clements,  VV.  G.,  Morrisville,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1870;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Damascus,  Wake  Chapel,  Durham. 
Cleveland,  J.  A.,  Madison,  Kan.  ;  ord.  1887  ;  Kan.  S.  conf. 
Cleverly,  M.  M.,  Russell's  Mills,  Mass, ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Bakerville. 
Click,  F.  M.,  Lebanon,  Boone  Co.,  Ind. ;  Ind.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Fairview,  Ind. 
Coat,  John  Williams,  Greeley,  Kan. ;  ord.  1872 ;  Kan.  S.  E.  conf. 
Coats,  Anna,  Harrisville  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Cochran,  J.  H.,  Albany,  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Coddington,  Chas.  H.,"West  Milton,  0.;  Miami  conf. 
Coe,  I.  H.,  New  Bedford,  Mass. ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Coffin,  Latham,  Newark,  Wayne  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1857;  N.  Y.  C. 

conl. 
Coil,  A.  W.,  Escondido,  Cal. ;  Kan.  S.  conf. 
Colburn,  E.   E.,  Eastport,  Me. ;    ord.   1875 ;    Rockingham  conf. ; 

past,  of  Eastport. 
Cole,  Henry,  Bone  Springs,  Kar.s. ;  ord.  1858  ;  Ivans.  S.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Lerado,  Mt.  Zion,  Pleasant  Hill,  Kans. 
Coleman,  James  0.,  Kansas ;   Kans.  S.   conf. ;  past,   of  Pleasant 

Hill,  Kans.  (?) 
Coleman,   John   A.,  Alto   Pass,  111. ;  111.   S.   Conf. ;   past,  of  Mt. 

Pleasant. 
Colier,  Isaac,  Preston,  Rowan  Co.,  Ky.;  ord.  1889;  Ky.  No.  2  conf. 
Collier,  S.  D.,  Unionville,  Mo. ;  ord.  1888 ;  Mo.  N.  conf. 
Collins,  M.  G.,  Capron,  111.;   ord.  1863;    Ind.  S.   conf.;   past,   of 

Capron. 
Collins,  W.  J.,  Virginia ;  Va.  W.  conf. 
Comer,  James,  Russiaville,  Ind. 
Comer,  Samuel,  Voris,  Mo. ;  past,  of  St.  Joseph. 
Conibear,  G.  A.,  162  North  St.,  New  Bedford,  Mass. ;  R.  I.  and  M. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Spruce  St.,  New  Bedford. 
Conley,  R.  B.,  Salt  Lick,  Ky. ;  ord.  1878 ;  Ky.  conf. ;  past,  of  Lime- 
stone, Soldier,  Muse's  Mill,  Freestone. 
Conrad,  John,  813  N.  15th  St.,  Philadelphia,  Pa. ;  ord.  1SG7  ;  past.- 

of  Mt.  Zion  (Phila.),  Pa. 
Cook,  Scot  M.,  342  East  Forty -second  St.,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. 
Cook,  Thomas,  Haydenville,  0. ;  O.  E.  conf. 
Cooke,  Henry,  Matfield  Green,  Kans. ;  ord.  1887  ;  Kans.  S.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Matfield  Green. 
Cooley,  G.  H.,  Gower,  Mo. 

Coombs,  W.  N.,  Lane,  Kansas;  S.  E.  Kans.  conf. 
Coon,  Chas.,  Sampsonville,  Jackson  Co.,  0. ;  past  of  Monroe. 
Coons,  John  A,  Redkey,  Jay  Co.,  Ind. ;  ord.  1881  ;  Ind.  E.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Nottingham. 
Coons,  Joseph,  Redkey,  Ind. 
Cooper,  A.,  Staley,  N.  "C. ;  Deep  River  conf. 


CHRISTIAN    MfNISTERS.  105 

Cooper, B.  A.,  Chaneysville,  Pa;  ord.  1847;  Ray's  Hill  conf. ;  past. 

of  Mt.  Zion,  Prosperity,  Mt.  Hope,  Ray's  Cove. 
Cooper,  Wesley,  Ketchum,  N.  Y. ;  past,  of  Pittstield,  Ketchiimville. 
Copeland,  J.  J.,  Goshen,  Ind. ;  ord.  1881;  Ind.  E.  conf.;  past,  of 

Wakarnsa,  Goshen,  Millersbiirg. 
Copeland,   Justice,    Holly    Neck,   Nansernond  Co.,  Va. ;    Va.    E. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Providence. 
Cope,  Lycurgus,  East  Carmel,  0. ;    Mt.  Vernon  conf. ;    past,   of 

Palmyra,  East  Rochester. 
Cortner,  .J.  R.,  Winchester,  Ind.  ;  ord.   1878;  Ind.   E.  conf.;  past. 

of  Clear  Creek,  Olive  Branch,  Winchester. 
Coiichman,  Philip,  Schoharie,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1846;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. 
Covey,  A.  C.,  Vienna,  N.   J. ;  N.  J.  conf. ;  ])ast.  of  Vienna,  .John- 

sonsburg. 
Cowle,  W.  S.,  Eddystone,  Ont. ;  Ont.  conf. 
Cox,  Josiah  C.,  Newport,  Tex.;  ord.  1880;  Neb.  conf. 
Coy,  D.  0.,  Taylorsville,  Ind. :  Ind.  C.  conf. 
Crampton,  H.,  Eaton,  0. ;  ord.  1881 ;  Miami  conf. ;  past,  of  Eaton, 

Paint. 
Craven,  W.  M.,  Coleridge,  N.  C. ;  Deep  River  conf. 
Crawford,  J.  A.,  Smithfield,  111. ;  111.  W.  conf. 
Crawford,  Jacob,  Momid  Station,  Brown  Co.,  111. ;  111.  W.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Mt.  Pleasant. 
Creger,  A.  R.,  Box  88,  Truro,  la.;  Des  Moines  conf.;  past,  of  Mt. 

Vernon,  Pleasant  Hill. 
Creger,  J.  H.,  Peru,  la.  ;ord.  1846;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Creger,  R.  A.,  la.  ;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Crosby,  B.  S.,  Brushton,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1885 ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Brushton,  East  Dickinson. 
Crowder,  N.  C,  Buncombe,  111. ;  111.  C.  conf. 
Crowell,  N.  W.,  Red  Rock,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1890;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Red  Rock,  Austerlitz. 
Crowther,  N.  J.,  Regent,  Johnson  Co.,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. 
Croy,  Samuel  A.,  Ontario,  Story  Co.,  la. ;  ord.  1849  ;  Des  Moines 

conf. 
Cumming,  Alex.,  Fairmount,  111.;  111.  C.  conf. 
Cummins,  J.  B.,  Limerick,  0,;  j^ast.   of  Pine  Grove,  Hopewell, 

Happy  Hope. 
Cummins,  J.  H.,  Houston,  Ind. ;  ord.  1869  ;  Ind.  C  conf. 
Cunningham,  S.   C.  V.,  New  Carlisle,  St.  Joseph   Co.,  Ind. ;  ord. 

1851 ;  W.  Mich,  and  N.  Ind.  conf.  ;  past,  of  Olive  Chapel. 
Curnutte,  Wm.  W,  Limestone,  Carter  Co.,  Kv.:  ord.  1889;  Ky. 

No.  2  conf. 
Curtis,  Walter  R.,  North  Dixmont,  Me. ;  ord.  1884 ;  E.  ]\Ie.  conf. ; 

past,  of  No.  Dixmont,  Etna. 
Cushing,  W.  0.,  Newfield,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1845  ;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. 
Dalbv,  Aaron,  Muchachinock,  la. ;  la.  C  conf. 
Damon,  Austin,  Ha^wick,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1852;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. 
Darnell,  B.,  Hinkley,  111. ;  111.  N.  conf. 
Darsel,  J.  L.,  Danbury,  Conn. 
Daugherty,  J.  P.,  Mt.  Grab,  0. ;  ord.   1850;  O.  S.  conf.;  past,  of 

Five  Mile,  Fairview,  Princetown,  Walnut  Grove. 


106  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Davenport,  D.  S.,  Harrisville,  Ind. ;  ord.  1859 ;  Ind.  E.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Noble,  Sharon,  Reed's  Station. 
Davis,  C,  Santa  Fe,  Logan  Co.,  0. ;  Ozark  conf. 
Davis,  I.  v.,  Rogers,  Ark. ;  ord.  1887  ;  Ark.  Grand  Prairie  conf. 
Davis,  John,  Mo. ;  Mo.  N.  conf. 
Davis,    Orin,    Calais,  Vt. ;     ord.   1850;    Vt.    W.    conf.;    past,    of 

Calais,  Vt. 
Davis,  Reason,  Norwalk,  0. ;    ord.  1873  ;    Huron  conf. ;   past,  of 

East  Norwalk,  Norwalk. 
Davis,  T.  N.,  I.akeville,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Lakeville. 
Davy,  Henr}",  Sabinville,  Pa. ;  past,  of  West  Branch. 
Dawson,  N.,  Downing,   Dunn  Co.,  Wis. ;  Wis.  N.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Downing,  Wis. 
Dawson,  T.  B.,  Brown's  Summit,  N.  C. ;  N.  C  and  Va..  conf. 
Dawson,  Wm.  H.  H.,  Oak  Hill,  O.  ;  ord.  1873  ;  O.  conf. 
Day,  Nathaniel,  Newton,  N,  H. ;  ord.  1856 ;  Rockingham  conf. 
Deaking,  Robert  T.,  Strang,  Filhnore  Co.,  Neb. ;  ord.  1879;  Neb. 

conf. 
Deal,  Win.,  Peru,  la.  ;  la.  S.  W.  conf. 
Dealand,  C.  E.,  Dexter,  N.  H. ;  ord.  1882. 
Dean,  H.  H.,  Montpelier,  Ind.  ;  M.  Res.  conf. 
Deans,  D.  T.,  Friendship,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1882  ;  Virginia  Valley  conf. 
De  Bush,  J.  v.,  Iowa ;  ord.  1890 ;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Deck,  Wm.  N.,  Bryan,  Williams  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1876 ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Antwerp,  Bethel,  Mt.  Zion,  Union. 
Deerholt,  John,  Reedsburg,  Sauk  Co.,  Wis. 
De  La  Mater,  L.  M.,  Inman,  Neb. ;  ord.  1883 ;  Neb.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Inman,  Pleasant  Valley. 
Deming,  J.  S.,  Cass  City,  Mich. ;  ord.  1830  ;  Mich.  E.  conf. 
Dennin,  J.  W.,  McArthur,  0. ;  0.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Mt.  Zion,  Zion 

Chapel. 
Dennis,  Jonas  ;  0.  E.  conf. 
Denny,  G.  R.,  Walton,  Delaware  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.   1856  ;  N.  Y.  E. 

conf. 
Denton,  J.  B.,  Wheeler,  Pottawatomie  Co.,  Iowa;  ord.  1887 ;  la. 

S.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant  Grove,  Mo. 
De  Vore,  E.  A.,  Merom,  Ind.;  ord.  1879;  O.  S.  conf. 
DeVore,  John,  Omega,  Ohio  ;  O.  conf. 
Deweese,  Carter,  Indian  Grove,  Mo.;  ord.  1876  ;  IMo.  N.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Indian  Grove,  Long  Branch,  Bethlehem,  Pleasant  Valley, 

Mo. 
Deyo,  C.  I.,  Oxford,  Mich.;  ord.   1862;  Mich,    conf.;  past,  of  Ox- 
ford. 
Dexter,  Henry,  Burr   Oak,  Jewell  Co.,  Kans. ;  ord.  1879 ;  N.  K 

conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant  Hill,  White  Rock  Valley. 
Dexter,  S.  F.,   Delhi,   Delaware  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.    1838  ;  N.  Y.  E. 

conf. 
Dibra,  J.  P.,  West  Milton  Ohio  ;  ord.  1889. 
Diltz,  T.  C,  Wanneta,  Neb.  ;  ord.  1877 ;  Miami  conf. 
Dipboye,  Joseph,  Elwood,  Ind. ;  M".  Res.  conf. 
Dobviis,  W.  A.,  Hilliards,  Ohio  ;  0.  Cent.  conf. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  107 

Dofflemyer,  Daniel  H.,  Tatesville,  Pa. 

Dofflemyer,  ,Jas.   W.,  Elkton,  Rockingham  Co.,  Va. ;  ord.  1873  ; 

Va.  Cent.  conf. ;  past,  of  Dry  Run,  -Joppa,  Mt.    Pleasant,  New 

Salem,  Pimple  Hill,  White  Hall,  Brown's  Cove. 
Dofflemyer,  W.  A.,  Purcell,  Bedford  Co.,  Pa. ;  Ray's  Hill  conf.  ; 

past,   of  Mt.   Union,    Bethel,   Greenfield,    .Jerusalem,    Buck 

Vallev,  Whips  Cove,  Fairview. 
Dollar,  C.^M.,  Level  Road,  Ala.;  ord.    1S87;  Geo.  &  Ala.    conf.; 

past,  of  Antioch. 
Doner,  -John,  Stayner,  Ont. 

Dotson,  M.  M.,  Byer,  Jackson  Co.,  Ohio  ;  past,  of  Wilson  Run. 
Doty,  John,  Maxwell,  Iowa;  la.  Cent,  conf.;  past,  of  Collin's. 
Douglas,  i\I.  S.,  Sulphur  Plill,  Ind. ;  Ind.  Cent.  conf. 
Dow,  John,  Cornville,  Me. 
Downey,  A.   S.,  Taylorsville,  Ind.;  ord.  1850;  Ind.  Cent,   conf.: 

past,  of  Mt.  Olivet,  Taylorsville,  Clifford,  Mill  Fork. 
Drake,  Asa,  Waterloo,  0. ;  0.  E.  conf. 
Drake,  Chas.  E. ;   Tioga  River  conf. 
Drake,  E.  A.,  Chillicothe,  0. ;  0.  conf. 
Draper,  Alice  A.,  Westport,  Mass. ;  ord.  1889  ;  N.  Y.  Cent.  conf. ; 

l)ast.  of  Westport. 
Draper,  Geo.  W.,  Farmer  City,  111.;  ord.   187S  ;  111.  Cent,  conf.; 

past,  of  South  Prairie  Union,  Bethel. 
Drew,  Uriah,  Bangor  (Johnson  St.),  Maine ;  ord.  1882 ;  INIaine   E. 

conf. 
Duckworth,  H.  J.,  Mt.  Sterling,  O. ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Tren- 
ton,  Bethel,  Centerburg,  Sparta,  Mt.  Sterling ;    Secretary  of 

Publishing  Department,  A.  C.  C. 
Dudley,  Marston,  Veedersburg,  Ind. ;  Ind.  W.  conf. 
Duke,  Geo.  W.,  Ridgeway,  N.  C.  ;  N.  C.  conf.;  past,  of  Mt.  Olive, 

Rowland  Chapel. 
Dunlap,  Albert,  Jamestown,  0. ;  Mt.  Vernon  conf. ;  past,  of  Sugar 

Creek,  Jamestown. 
Dunn,  Geo.  W.  Graham,  N.C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf.  ;  past,  of  Children's 

Chapel,  Green  Level,  Summerville,  Franklinton. 
Durgan,  .Jacob,  Bangor,  Me. ;  ord.  1848  ;  Me.  E.  conf. 
Dutton,  John  G.,  Kittery  Point,  Maine;  past,  of  Kittery  2d. 
Dye,  A.,  Ross,  Iowa  ;  ord.  1877  ;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Dykeman,  G.  P.,  Anoka,  Cass  Co.,  Ind. ;  Ind.  N.  W.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Beulah. 
Dykes,  Jas.  P.,  Middletown,  Henry  Co.,  Ind. ;  ord.  1857  ;  Ind.  E. 

conf. ;  past  of  Fall  Creek. 
Dykes,  S.  F.,  Carrollton,  Carroll  Co.,  Ark. ;  ord.  1874  ;  S.  W.   IMo. 

conf. 
Ealey,  W.  M.,  Urbana,  111. ;  ord.  1880 ;  111.  C.  conf. ;  past,  of  La 

Place,  Lake  Fork,  Olive. 
Earl,  I.  H.,  Wingate,  Ind.;  ord.  1890;  Ind.  W.  conf. 
Eaton,  H.  M.,  Middleboro,  Mass. ;  Merrimac  conf. 
Eblin,  Asa ;  Ohio  conf. 
Eblin,  John  W.,  Gillespieville,  Ross  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1885 ;  0.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Locust  Grove,  Union. 
Edlow,  J.  M.,  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf.  ;  i)ast.  of  Westerley  Grove. 


]08  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Edmunds,  E.,  129  Dartmouth  St.,  Boston ;  past,  of  Boston  (Inde- 
pendent.) 
Ehrlieart,  J.  S.,  Lucasville,  0.;  ord.  1882;  0.  conf. 
Elder,  H.  W.,  Milltown,  Ala. ;  ord.  1889 ;  Ga.  and  Ala.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Union  Grove. 
Elder,  J.  D.,  Milltown,  Ciiambers  Co.,  Ala.;  ord.  18G0;  Ga.  and 

Ala.  conf. ;    past,  of   New  Hope,  Beulah,  Rock  Spring,  New 

Harmony. 
Elder,  J.  W.,  Milltown,  Ala.;  ord.  1889 ;  Ga.  and  Ala.  conf. 
Elder,  T.  H.,  Milltown,  Chambers  Co.,  Ala. ;  Ga.  and  Ala.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Pleasant  Grove,  Beulah. 
Eldridge,  A.  F.  (unordained),  Frenchtown,  N.  J. ;  past,  of  Fines- 

ville,  Frenchtown. 
Eldridge,  R.  B.,  Frenchtown,  N.  J.;  N.  J.  c^nf. 
Eley,  R.  H.;   Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 
Elliott,  Ellen,  Kan. ;  N.  Kan.  conf. 
Elliott,  M.  S.,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Ellis,  Elisha,  Westbury,  N.  Y. ;  Tioga  River  conf. 
Ellis,  J.  H.,  Newfoundland,  Elliott  Co.,  Ky.;  Ky.  No.  2  conf.;  past. 

of  Fannin  Valley,  Pleasant  Branch,  Donahoe  Bend,  Concord, 

Slab  Camp. 
Ellis,  Martin,  Lincoln,  Kan. ;  N.  Kan.  conf. 
Ellis,  Z.  M.,  Niles,  Floyd  Co.,  la.;  ord.  1842;  past,  of  "  Church  of 

Christ "  in  Niles. 
Ellotte,  Ellen,  Meredith,  Kan.;  Kan.  N.  conf. ;  past,  of  Meredith. 
Ellsworth,  S.,  Stuart.  la. 
Elwell,  J.  0.,  1713  Lyon  St.,  E.  Des  Moines,  la. ;  Des  Moines  conf. ; 

past,  of  Pleasant  Valley. 
Embree,  Isaac,  Georgetown,  111. ;  111.  C.  conf. ;  past,  of  Washington. 
Emmons,  C.  T. ;  O.  C.  conf. 
Eubanks,  W.  L.,  Southmayd,  or  Sherman,  Tex. 
Evans,  Forest  E.,  Chillicothe,  O. ;  O.  conf.;  past,  of  Schooley. 
Evans,  J.  L.,  Larned,  Pawnee  Co.,  Kan. 
Evens,  Wm.  L.,  Vanceburg,  Lewis  Co.,  Ky. ;  ord.  1883;  Ky.  conf.; 

past,  of  Town  Branch. 
Everingham,  J.  E.,  Rye,  N.  H. ;   ord.  1885;   Rockingham  conf.; 

past,  of  North  Hampton,  Rye. 
Everland,  .J.  A.,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. 
Everman,  J.  S.,  Grayson,  Ky. ;  ord.   1871  ;  Ky.  No.  2  conf.;  past. 

of  Spice  Word,  Mt.  Zion,  Siloam. 
Fahnestock,  James,  Versailles,  0. ;  past,  of  ISIiami. 
Fanning,  Jesse,  North  Manchester,  Ind. ;  ord.  1880. 
Fanton,  B.  S.,  Plainville,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1846 ;  N.  Y.  N.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Plainville. 
Fard,  J.  C,  Cayutaville,  N.  Y.  ;  Tioga  River  conf. 
Farrell,  J.  N.,  Strow's  Mill,  Tex. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Farson,  J.  H.,  Laurens,  la.;  Des  Moinc^s  (la.)  conf. 
Faulk,  C. ;  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 
Faunce,  Wm.,  Mattapoisett,  Mass.;  ord.  1844;   R.   1.  and   Mass. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Mattapoisett. 
Fee,  John  G.,  Berea,  Madison  Co.,  Ky. 
Feece,  Wm.,  Grant,  Fulton  Co.,  Ind.";  ord.  1877  ;  Ind.  N.  W.  conf. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  109 

FeJton,  Jacob,  Excelsior,  Wis. ;  Richland  Union  conf. 

Fen  lie  r,  J.  B.,  Sidney,  O. ;  ord.  1878  ;  Miami  conf. ;  past,  of  Gary  s- 

ville,  Charity  Chapel,  Sidney,  Lower  Stillwater,  New  Pales- 
tine. 
Fenton,  R.  G.,  Locktown,  Hunterdon  Co.,  N.  J, ;  ord.  187(5 ;  N.  Y. 

E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Locktown. 
Ferguson,  A.  L.,  East  Springfield,  Erie  Co.,  Pa. ;  ord.  1874  ;  N.  111. 

and  S.  Wis.  conf. ;  past,  of  East  Springfield. 
Ferguson,  J.  SI.,  Manning,  la. ;  ord.  1858. 
Fero,  John  T.,  Avondale,  Osceola  Co.,  Mich. ;  Mich.  N.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Hartwick,  Rose  Lake,  Sherman. 
Field,  J.   M.,  Machias,  N.  Y.  ;    ord.   1845  ;    Erie  conf. :    past,  of 

Machias. 
Field,  Floyd  C,  Dayton,  O. ;  ord.  1889 ;    Miami  conf.  ;  past,  of 

Chambersburg,  Phillipsburg. 
Fierbaugli,  Robert  S.,  Winfield,  Putnam  Co.,  W.  Va.  ;  ord.  1879; 

past,  of  Langsville,  0.,  Union  Christian  Chai)el,  W.  Va.,  West 

Charleston,  Henderson. 
Filx'r,  Erasmus,  Straughn,  Henry   Co.,  Ind. ;  ord.   1851  ;  Ind.  E. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Ogden. 
Fifield,  J.  C,  South  Hanson,  INIass. 
Fish,  Asal,  Sr.,  Waumakee,  Wis. ;  N.  \Ms.  conf. 
Fish,  Asal,  Jr.,  Waumakee,  Wis. ;  N.  Wis.  conf. 
Fitch,  Wm.  H.,  Braiuerd,  Butler  Co.,  Kan.  ;  Kan.  S.  conf. ;  jjast. 

of  Davis   Cemetery,   Independence   School   House,  Pleasant 

Centre  or  Clifford. 
Flanders,  W.  B.,  Salisbury  Point,  Mass. ;  ord.  1887 ;  Rock'm  conf. 

past,  of  Salisbury  Point. 
Flanning,  Jesse,  North  Manchester,  Ind. ;  Eel  River  conf. 
Fleming,  P.  H.  Graham,  N.  C. ;  Va.  Val.  conf.;  past,  of  New  Provi- 
dence, Lebanon. 
Fletcher,  I.  L.,  Lestershire,  Broome  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  S.  conf. 
Fletcher.  0.  E.,  Pomona,  III. ;  111.  S.  conf.  ;  past,  of  Mt.  Pleasant. 
Floren,  H.  F.,  Hackleman,  Ind. ;  ord.  1888  ;  Miami  Reserve  conf. ; 

past,  of  Jefferson,  Bellville. 
Fly,  M.  L.,  Oakville,  Union  Co.,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf.;  past,  of  Oak 

Grove,  Union,  Water  Valley. 
Folic,  D.  Frank,  Independence,  Kan.;  ord.  1885;  Kan.  S.  E.  conf. ; 

j)ast.  of  Pleasant  Valley,  Central. 
Fonvillcj  J.  W.,  Big  Falls,  N.  C.  ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf.  ;  past,  of  Mt. 

Zion. 
Ford,  Jabez  C,  Cayutaville,  Schuyler  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1843 ;  Tioga 

River  conf. 
Fordj'ce,  L.,  Liberty ville,  la. ;  ord.  18.58  ;  Clowa)  Union  C.  conf. 
Forrest,  L.  H.,  Newfoundland,  Elliott  Co.,  Ky. ;  ord.  1874  ;  Ky.  No. 

2  conf. ;  past,  of  Pine  Hill,  King's  Chapel,  Cora. 
Foster,  Daniel,  Willow  Hill,  111. ;  S.  Wab. 
Foster,  Geo.  W. ;  Miai^i  Reserve  conf. 
Foster,  Jas.  L.,  Raleigh,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. ;  past,  of  Auburn, 

Raleigh,  N.  C,  Hayes  Chapel. 
Foust,  J.  N.,  Servia,  Ind. 


110  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Fowler,  D.  W.,  Wabash  City,  Wabash  Co.,  Ind.  ;  Incl.  W.  conf. ; 

])ast.  of  Darroiigh  Chapel. 
Fowler,  S.  W.,  Kalamazoo,  ]\Iich. ;  Mich.  conf. 
Foy,  Samuel,  New  Berne,  N.  C. ;  ord.  J 866 ;.  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 
Francis,  A.  H.,  No.  4  Putnam   Place,  Boston   Highlands,  Mass. ; 

ord.  1873 ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Francis,  Edward,  East  Grafton,  N.  H. ;  ord.  1890;  Merrimac  conf. ; 

])ast.  of  Grafton,  S.  Danbury. 
Franklin,  J.  J. ;  Va.  E.  (Col.). 
Franks,  Rhoda,  Santa  Fe,  0.  :  ord.   1879;  0.  N.  W.  conf. ;  i)ast.  of 

Flat  Branch,  0. 
Freeman,  Riley,  Urbana,  Wabash  Co.,  Ind.  ;  Eel  River  conf. 
French,  J.  H.,  Carversville,  Bucks  Co.,  Pa. ;  ord.   1883;  past,  of 

Carversville. 
Friend,  J.,  Ripley,  Maine;  Maine  E.  conf. 
Frink,  Daniel  P.,  Beaver  Meadow,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1884  ;  N.  Y.  S.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Beaver  ]\[eadow. 
Fry,  Earl  C,  New  Bedford,  30  Dartmouth  St.,  Mass.  ;  ord.  1890; 

R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf.  ;  past,  of  ("Bonny  St.")  New  Bedford. 
Fry,  Frederick,  Waverly,  O. ;  ord.  1885  ;  0.'  conf. 
Fry,  Harvey,  Olympic,  Washington  ;  ord.  1864 ;  Kans.  S.  conf. 
Fuller,  Geo.  P.,  North  West])ort,  Mass. ;  past,  of  North  Westport. 
Fuller,  N.  J. ;  past,  of  Morning  Star. 
Fuller,  W.  R.,  Lyons,  Kans. ;    Kans.  S.   conf. ;    })ast.  of  Pleasant 

Hill,  Reno  Co. 
Fulton,  H.  C,  White  Road,  N.  C. ;    N.  C.  and  Va.  conf.  ;  past,  of 

Mt.  Bethel,  N.  C. 
Funderljerg,  Peter,  Pittsburg,  Kans. ;  Spring  River  conf. 
Furnas,  Jas.,  Le  Grand,  Iowa ;    Iowa  C.  conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant 

Hill. 
Furnas,  O.  P.,  Pleasant  Hill,  Ohio ;  Miami  conf.  ;  past,  of  Hope- 
well, Union,  Ludlow  Falls. 
Furnas,  Rebecca,  Le  Grand,  la.;  la.  C.  conf. 
Galbreath,  J.,  Mi.  Res.  conf.;  past,  of  Clemons  Grove. 
Gander,  Lewis,  Vaughnsville,  0. ;  ord.  1871 ;  0.  N.  W.  conf.  ;  })ast. 

of  Liberty,  McDonald. 
Garbutt,  Thomas,  Sharon,  Out.;  Ont.  conf.":  past,  of  Orono. 
Gardner,  G.  W.  ;  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 
Gardner,  W^m.  H.,  Clarkson,  Iowa :  Des  Moines  conf. 
Garland,  A.   R ,  Buck  Valley,  Fulton  Co.,  Pa..;  Rays  Hill  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Sideling  Hill,  Whips  Cove,   Providence,  Clearville, 

Pleasant  Grove,  Cedar  Grove. 
Garland,  W.  C,  Hyndman,  Pa. ;  ord.  1879;  Rays  Hill  c-onf.  ;  ])ast. 

of  Timber  Ridge,  W.  Va.,  Milligans  Cove,  Pa.,  Valley  Union, 

Hyndman. 
Garner,  G.  B.,  West  Milton,  0. ;    ord.   1874 ;  O.  N.  W.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Sugar  Grove,  West  Union,  Si)ring  Creek. 
Garoutte,  "^C.  W.,  Higginsport,  Brown  "^Co.,  O. ;    ord.  1859  ;  O.  S. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Higginsport. 
Garrett,  E.  E.,  Waynesville,  111.  ;  111.  C.  conf. 
Gates,  Louson,  Valparaiso,  Ind. ;  ord.  1843;  Ind.  N.  W.  conf. 
Gee,  Robert,  Saulsberry,  Ky.  ;  ord.  1889 ;  Ky.  No.  2  conf. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  Ill 

Geordan,  Josej)!!,  Ky. ;  past,  of  Antioch. 

George,  Jesse,  Genoda,  Lawrence  Co.,  Ind. ;  ord.  1886;  Bible  Un- 
ion conf. 

Gettinger,  H.,  Merom,  Ind. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. 

Gettis,  J.  D.,  Fontaneville,  Adair  Co.,  Iowa;  ord.  1868;  N.  Kans. 
conf. 

Gibson,  John,  Westchester,  Ind. 

Gibson,  L.  L.,  Everton,  Mo. ;  Spring  River  conf. 

Gilbert,  G.  A.,  Concord,  Lewis  Co.  Ky. ;  Ky  conf. 

Gill,  W.  R.,  Kansas  ;  ord.  1884;  Ohio  conf. 

Gillespie,  Maggie,  Dupont,  0. ;  ord.  1887  ;  0.  N.  W.  conf.  ;  past,  of 
OakAvoocl,  White  Feather. 

Gipson,  G. ;  ord.  1890;  Miami  Reserve  conf. 

Glasscock,  T.  H.,  Ellsbury,  0. ;  Ky.  No.  1  conf. ;  past,  of  Oak 
Grove,  0.,  Elbethel,  New  Hope,  Ky. 

Glaze,  John.  Girard,  Kans. ;   Spring  River  conf. 

Gloyd,  George,  Kimball,  Ind. ;  Eel  River  conf. 

Goctley,  Albert,  Weaubleau,  Mo. ;  ord.  1875  ;  past,  of  Weauljleau, 
Monegan,  Antioch. 

Goff,  Amos,  Hillsburg,  Clinton  Co.,  Ind.;  ord.  187o;  Miami  Re- 
serve conf. 

Golden,  W.  B.,  Madrid,  Iowa;  past,  of  Polk  City,  Wlnterset,  Ma- 
drid, Peru. 

Goldsberry,  Isaac,  Galveston,  Ind. ;  ^liami  Reserve  conf. 

Good,  Samuel,  Aberdeen,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 

Goodwin,  C.  E.,  Pine  Point,  ]\Iaine  ;  ord.  1847  ;  Y.  and  C.  conf. 

Gordy,  Eli,  Stiles,  Davis  Co.,  la. ;  ord.  1855 ;  Union  Christian 
conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant  Ridge. 

Gorman,  David,  Olive  Hill,  Ky.  ;  Ky.  conf. 

Goss,  John  A.,  174  Concord  St.,  Manchester,  N.  H. ;  ord.  1863; 
Rockingham  conf.  ;  past,  of  Manchester. 

Gott,  R.H.,  Mellott,  Ind. ;  ord.  1886  ;  Ind.  W.  conf.  ;  past,  of  Otter 
Creek  Union,  Spring  Hill,  Shiloh,  Bee  Ridge. 

Gould,  E.  J.,  Apsley,  Ont. ;  ord.  1885 ;  Ont.  conf. ;  past,  of  Chan- 
dos. 

Gould,  James,  Chandos,  Ont. ;  Ont.  conf. 

Graham,  David,  Pike's  Peak,  Brown  Co.,  Ind. 

Graham,  J.,  Queens ville,  Ont. ;  Ont.  conf. 

Grant,  Hadly,  Limestone,  Me.  ;  Maine  E.  conf. 

Grate,  G.  W.",  Signal,  Columbiana.  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1884  ;  Mt.  Vernon 
conf.;  past,  of  Church  Hill,  Highland. 

Graves,  Joseph  H.,  Hamilton  Falls,"N.  H.  :  Y.  ct  C.  conf. 

Gray,  Daniel,  Willow  Hill,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  Ill  conf. ;  past,  of  Shiloh. 

Gray,  Isaac,  Muncie,  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 

Graybill,  T.  W.,Shee])  Run,  0. ;  ord.  1855  ;  0.  S.  conf. 

Green,  John,  437  Outten  St.,  Danville.  111.;  ord.  18(2:  [11.  Cent. 
conf;  past,  of  Eureka  Lebanon,  Mt.  Zion,  Tilton. 

Green,  P.  H.,  Panora,^uthrie  Co.,  Iowa. 

Greene,  O.  S.,  Fort  Recovery,  O. ;  ord.  1869  ;  Ind.  E.  conf. ;  past, 
of  North  White  River,  Ind.,  Pleasant  Vale  (or  Powers)  Ind. 

Greenslitt,  G.  W.,  Danielsonville,  Conn. ;  ord.  1840;  R.  I.  &  Mass. 
conf. 


112  CHKI8T1AN    MlJVllSTERS. 

Greer,  D.  E.,  Montpelier,  Ind. ;  M.  Res.  conf. 

Greer,  J.  G.,  Patton,  Carroll  Co.,  Ind.;  ord.  1842  ;   Ind.  N.  W.  conf. 

Gregory,  J.  H.,  Walkertown,  Ind.  ;  Eel  River  conf. 

Grierson,  W.  F.,  Parsons,  Kans.  ;   ord.    1873 ;    Kans.  S.  E.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Pleasant  Valley,  Taylor  School-house. 
Grifiing,  H.  L.,  Erie,  Pa. ;  ord.  1887  ;  Erie  conf. ;  past,  of  Fairview, 

Franklin,  Girard. 
Griffith,  G.  L.,  Columbus  Grove,  O. ;  ord.  1851 ;  Miami  conf. 
Grimes,  W.  J.,  Fahius,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1847  ;  N.  Y.  Cent.  conf. 
Gross,  W.  A.,  Springfield,  O.  ;  ord.  1860  ;  Miami  conf. ;  past,  of 

Plattsburg,  Wilson's. 
Grover,  Hiram,  Pine  Grove,  O. ;  O.  E.  conf.;  past,  of  Mound  Hill. 
Gunn,  H.  H.,  Alvin,  111. ;  ord.  1885;  111.  Cent.  conf. 
Gustin,  Ellen  G.,   Attleboro,   Mass. ;    ord.   18G9 ;  R.  I.  and  Mass. 

conf, ;  past,  of  West  Mansfield. 
Guthrie,  J.  W.,  Conquest,  N.  Y.;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. 
Haden,  J.  J.,  Blairstown,  Iowa ;  111.  W.  conf. 
Hagans,  C.  M.,  Newark,  O. ;  past,  of  Roseville. 
Hager,  J.  S.,  Junction,  O. ;  ord.  1887 ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. 
Hainer,  C.  H.,  New  Market,  Ont. ;  ord.  1860;  Out.  conf. ;  past  of 

New  Market. 
Hainer,  E.  A.,  Haverhill,  Mass.;  ord.  1876;  Rockingham    conf.; 

past,  of  Haverhill  (South),  Mass. 
Hainer,  John  A.,  70  Chestnut  St.,  Albany,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1882;  Rock- 
ingham conf. ;  past,  of  Albany. 
Plainer,  W.    H.,  Irvington,  N.    J.;  ord.  1885;  N.  J.  conf.;  i)ast.  of 

Irvington. 
Hainer,  W.  J.,  Vance,  Omaha,  Neb. 
Haley,  H.  Lizzie,  127  Gorham  St.,  Lowell,  Mass.;  ord.  1877;  N.  Y. 

E.  conf. 
Hall,  Abner,  Concord,  N.  H. ;  Y.  and  C.  conf. 
Hall,  E.  C,  Danbury,  Ct. ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf.;  past,  of  Danbury. 
Hall,  R.  L.,  Reoent,IU.;  111.  S.  Conf. 
Hall,  Wni.  T.,  Morehead,  Rowan  Co.,  Ky. ;  Ky.  No.  2  conf.;  High 

Land,  Donahoo  Bend. 
Halle,  W.  C,  Boskydell,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. 
Hamlin,  H.,  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 

Hamhn,  -J.  G.,  Fultonham,  Schoharie  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. 
Hammitt,  0.  H.  P.,  St.  John,  Stafford  Co.,  Kans. ;  Kans.  S.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Neola,  Kans. 
Hammond,   E.    D.,    Pbiladeli)liia,    Pa. ;    past,    of    Philadelphia 

("  Ebenezer  "). 
Hance,  C.  J.,  Spencerville,  O. ;  O.  N.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Two  Mile, 

West  Cairo,  Lafayette. 
Hancock,  0.  J.,  Corinna,  Maine;  ord.  1868;  M.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Corinna,  N.  Newport. 
Hand,  T.  W.,  Corydon,  la. ;  Union  C.  conf. 
Hanger,  A.   C.,  Utica,  O.  ;  ord.   1838 ;  Mt.  Vernon  conf. ;  past,  of 

Virginia,  Mt.  Zion. 
Hanger;  J.  S.,  Avon,  111. ;  ord.   1841;  N.   111.   and  S.  Wis.   conf.; 

past,  of  Olive  Chapel. 
Hardee,  Wm.,  Spurgeon,  Newton  Co.,  Mo. ;  ord.  1865. 
Harlan,  I.  C.  (licentiate),  Le  Grand,  Iowa ;  Iowa  C.  conf. 


CHRISTIAN    iMINISTERS.  113 

Harold,  Will.,  Russiaville,  Iiid. ;  Mi.  Res.  coiif. 

Harper,  Wm.,  Veedersburg,  Ind. 

Harris,  E.,  Fitchburgh,  Mass. 

Harris,  E.  M.,  Romeo,  Mich. ;  past,  of  Romeo.  Rav. 

Harris,  J.  R.,  Sidney,  111. ;  111.  C.  conf.  "       ' 

Harris,  0.  A.,  Ind.;  Ind.  E.  conf. 

Harris,    Robert,   Urbana,   111.;  ord.    1879;  111.   C  conf.;  past,  of 

Prairie  Hope,  Urbana,  Union  Cemetery,  Ind. 
Harrod,  Mills.  Dayton,  (3.;  ord.  1859;  Mt.  Vernon  conf;  past,  of 

Ansonia. 
Harshbarger,  A.,  ^^llitesboro,  Texas  ;  ord.  1868. 
Harshbarger,  S.,  Atwood,  111. ;  111.  C.  conf. 
Hartcook,  Wm.,  Chestnut  Grove,  0. ;  0.  E.  conf 
Hanaman,  Chas.  S.,  Moulton,  Appanoose  Co.,  la.;  U.  C.  conf.;  ]»ast. 

of  Pleasant  Hill. 
Hatch,  John  W.,  Pittsboro,  N.   C. ;    N.  C.  and  Va.   conf;  past,  of 

Antioch,  Egypt,  Pleasant  Union. 
Hathaway,  M.  V.,   Robinson,  111. ;  S.  Wab.    111.    conf  ;  past,    of 

Lamotte,  Potterville,  Curtis  Chapel. 
Hathaway,  0.  I.,  Charleston  Four  Corners,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1878;  N.  Y. 

S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Charleston  Four  Corners,  Carlisle. 
Hathaway,  Warren,  Washingtonville,  Orange  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1854 ; 

N.  Y.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Blooming  Grove  (Congregational). 
Hawk,  Jacob,  Hillsboro,  0. ;  0.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Miller's  Chapel. 
Hawkins,  E.,  Beallsville,  Washington  Co.,  Pa. ;  Monongahela  Val- 
ley conf 
Hawkins,  E.  J.,  Carey,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  conf. 
Hawkins,    R.,    Beallsville,   AVashington    Co.,    Pa. ;    Monongahela 

Valley  conf. 
Hayes,  J.  E.,  Baptisttown,  N.  J. ;  ord.  1843;  Tioga  River  conf. 
Hayesi  Wm.  M. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 

Haynes,  B.,  Wedgwood,  Schoharie  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  past,  of  Dix. 
Hayward,  Hiram,  Lexington,  Sanilac  Co.,  Mich. ;  ord.  1847  ;  Mich. 

State  and  E.  conf ;  past,  of  Worth  and  Lexington,  Grant. 
Havward,  0.  H. ;  111.  C.  conf. 
Hay  worth,  W.  W.,  Motht's  Mills,  N.  C. ;  Deep  River  conf  ;  past,  of 

Pleasant  Ridge,  New  Center,  Christian  Union. 
Hearls,  Denison,  Higbv,  Ross  Co.,  O. ;  ord.  1882;  O.  conf. 
Heath,  A.  R.,  Covington,  Ind. ;  ord.  1860  ;  Ind.  W.  conf. 
Heavilin,  J.  B.,  Montpelier,  Ind. ;  M.  Res.  conf 
Hedges,  W.  W.,  Muse's  jMills,  Fleming  Co.,  Ky.  ;    Ky.  conf. 
Heger,  W.  W.,  Ky. ;  past,  of  Clearfork. 
Hefflin,  Wm.,  Ind. ;  Miami  Reserve  conf. 
Helfinstine,  D.  M.,  Le  Grand,  la. ;  ord.  1878;  U.  C.  conf  ;  past,  oi' 

Le  Grand,  Sandusky,  demons  Grove ;  president  of  Le  Grand 

College. 
Helfinstine,  S.  Q.,  North  Greece,  N.  Y.;  ord.  1875  ;  N.  Y.  W.  conf  ; 

past,  of  Parma  and  Greece. 
Henderson,  Arthur  8.,  W^est  Liberty,  0. ;  ord.  1887  ;  S.  0.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Glady  Creek,  McKee's  Creek,  W.  Libertv. 
Henry,  A.  N.,  Oshawa,  Ont. ;  ord.  1880. 

8 


114  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Henthorn,  Amos,  Atlanta,  Kan.,  or  Burdensville;  ord.  1871;  Kan. 

S.  conf. 
Heoffer,  C.  W.,  Union  City,  Ind. ;  Miami  conf. 
Heoffer,  H.  G.,  North  Clayton,  0. ;  past,  of  North  Clayton,  Union 

Christian. 
Hercules,  L.  W.,  Centre,  Ind. ;  ord.  1877 ;  M.  Res.  conf 
Herndon,  W.  T.,  Elon  College,  N.   C. ;  ord.  1885;  N.  C.  and  Va. 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Union,  Bethlehem. 
Herron,  Daniel,  Lubec,  Me. ;  ord.  1884 ;    Rockingham  conf. 
Hess,  J.  W.,  Eldorado,  Kan.  ;  ord.  1887  ;   Kan.  S.  conf 
Hess,  Perry,  Cottage  Home,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. 

Hester,  M.  M.,  Durham,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf  ;  i)ast.  of  Berea. 
Heston,  Thomas,  De  Graff,  Logan  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1862  ;  0.  N.  W. 

conf. 
Heughs,  S.,  Oak  Hill,  O. ;  0.  conf. 

Hewes,  C.  E.,  Hermon,  Me. ;  Me.  E.  conf. ;  past  of  Hermon. 
Hicks,  J.  ;  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 
Hidy,  David,  North  Manchester,  Ind. ;  past,  of  Sparta,  Warren, 

Union  Christian,  Eel  River  Chapel. 
Hill,  G.  C,  Williamsport,  0. ;    ord.  1872 ;    0.  S.  conf  ;    past,  of 

VVilliamsport,  Clarksburg. 
Hill,  Lyman,  Willett,  Broome  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1887  ;  N.  Y.  S.  conf ; 

past,  of  Young  Hickorv,  Camp  Brook. 
Hiller,  Geo.  W.,  Makanda,"'lll. ;  111.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Union  Hill. 
Hillman,  J.  J.,  Lincoln,  Kan. ;  N.  Kan.  conf. 
Himes,  Lewis,  Leesburg,  Ind.  ;  ord.  1867 ;  Eel  River  conf. 
Hines,  H.  L.,  Elon  College,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf 
Hines,  J.  J.,  la. ;    Des  Moines  conf. 
Hinnant,  J.  W.,  Box  107,  Fayetteville,  N.  C. ;  E.  A.  (Col.)  conf  ; 

past,  of  Macedonia  Temple. 
Hinton,  J.  C,  Livonia,  Putnam  Co.,  Mo.  ;  ord.  1872  ;  N.  Mo.  conf 
Hite,  F.  P.,  Willow  Hill,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  HI.  conf. 
Hoag,  J.  R.,  Wjanore,  Neb. 
Hobbs,  Abiel  W.,  Freedom,  N.  H. ;  ord.  1850 ;  Strafford  conf  ;  past. 

of  Freedom  Village  (Peoples  Meeting). 
Hodges,  S.,  Catlin,Ill.;  ord.  1880;  111.  C.  conf ;  past,  of  Kimble 

Grove,  Union  Chapel. 
Hole,  I.  M.,  Winterrowd,  111.;  ord.  1890;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Winterrowd,  Bethna,  Crooked  Creek,  Bethsaida. 
Holiday,  Oliver,  Moorland,  Henry  Co.,  or  Millville,  Ind. 
Holland,  R.  H.,  Ellwood,  Va. ;  ord.  1852;  Va.  E.  conf 
Holland,  T.,  Eagle  Mills,  0. ;  0.  conf. 
Holman,  Thomas,  Tulsa,  Indian  Territory ;    ord.  1887  ;  Kans.  S. 

E.  conf. 
Holt,  J.  AV.,   Burlington,   N.  C. ;    ord.  1876 ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf ; 

past,  of  Salem  Chapel,  Centre  Grove,  Zion. 
Holverstott,  H.  H.,  Marion,  0. ;  0.  C.  conf 
Hook,  A.  W.,  Newton,  N.  H. ;  ord.  1888 ;  Rockingham  conf  ;  past. 

of  Newton. 
Horn,  Jackson,  Charleston,  Me. ;  Me.  E.  conf. 
Horn,  Spencer,  Dover.  Piscataquis  Co.,  Me. ;  ord.  1857  ;  Me.  E.  conf. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  115 

Horton,  E.,  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 

Horton,  R.,  N.  C  conf. 

House,  J.  T.,  Corinna,  Me. ;  ord.  1858 ;  Me.  E.  conf. 

Householder,  Icelus,  Bucyrus,  0. 

Howard,  Harvey,  ord.  1887  ;  0.  E.  conf. 

Howard,  Lester,  Swansea  Center,  Mass. ;  ord.  1882  ;  R.  I.  and  Mass. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Swansea,  South  Rehoboth. 
Howard,  T.   W.,  Pottersville,  Mass.;    ord.  1888;  R.  I.  and  Mass. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Somerset. 
Howell,  S.  A.,  Carrsville,  Va. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf;  past,  of  Corinth, 

Pleasant  Grove,  Union  Hill,  Christian  Antioch. 
•  Hubarth,  Geo.,  Warren,  Ind.;  ord.  1844;  Miami  Res.  conf  ;  past. 

of  Kelso,  Muncie  School  House. 
Hubbard,  Jas.  0.,  Elkville,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. 
Hubert,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. 
Huey,  S.  C,  Mones;aw  Springs,   Mo. ;    Osage,  ^lo.  conf. :  past,  of 

Monegaw. 
Hufiman,  Henry,  ord.  1888;  Miami.  Res.  conf. 
Hughes,  Martin,  Leesville,  Lawrence  Co.,  Ind.  ;  ord.  ISoG;  Bilde 

Union  conf. 
Hughes,  Svlvester.  Oak  Hill.  .Jackson  Co.,  O. ;  ord.  1861);  0.  conf. 
Hull,  Abner,  Portsmouth,  X.  H. ;  ord.  1839;  Y.  and  C.  conf. 
Humphrey,  T.   P.,   10  Bowdain  St.,  Bangor,  Me.;    Me.  E.  conf. 

past,  of  Bangor,  Hampden. 
Humphrey,  W.  H.,  Pleasant  Valley,  Sussex  Co.,  X.  .J. ;  ord.  1876  ; 

N.  J.  conf.;  past,  of  Baleville. 
Humphries,  Alexander,  Aurora,   Mo.;    ord.   1854;  Spring  River 

conf;  past,  of  Aurora  1st. 
Hunnicutt,  N.   B.,   Pratt,  X.  C. ;    ord.  1889 ;    X.  C.  and  Va.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Pleasant  Grove  (.J). 
Hunt,  A.  Trenton,  Ind.  ;  past,  of  Mt.  Gilead. 
Hunt,  G.  D.,  Ga.  and  Ala.  conf.;  past,  of  McGuire's  Chapel. 
Hunt,  .J.  T.,  Carysville.  Champaign  Co.,   0.;  ord.  lS4o :  Miami. 

Ohio,  Conf. 
Hurd,  A.  -J.,  Troups))urg,  Steuben  Co.,  X.  Y.;  ord.  1885;  Tioga 

River  conf;  past,  of  Troupsburg,  Woodhul 
Hurd,  Xelson,  Rich  wood,  O. ;  ord.  1846;  O.  C  conf 
Hurley,  M.  L.,  Franklin,  Va. ;    ord.   1870;    Va.  E.  conf ;  past,  of 

Berea,  Holy  Xeck,  Va. 
Hurst,  A.  P.,  Muse's  Mills,  Fleming  Co.,  Ky. ;  ord.  1878;  Ky.  conf.  ; 

past,    of  Grain   Creek,   Mt.  Zion,    Crooked    Creek,    Pleasant 

Valley. 
Hurst,  G.  M.,  Aurora,  Etawa  Co.,  Ala. ;  Geo.  and  Ala.  conf. ;  Chris- 
tiana. 
Hursted,  I).  S.,  Yellow  Spring,  O. ;  ord.  1882  ;  Miami  conf. 
Hutchinson,  S.  A.,  Elmwood,  O. ;  ord.  1853;  O.  C.  conf. 
Hutton,  D.  S.,  :Martinsburg,  la. ;  ord.  1889  ;  U.  C.  conf. 
Huyck,  W.  J..  Galwav,  Saratoga  Co.,  X.  Y. ;  ord.  1869. 
Hyman,  F.  W.,  Harlow,  X.  C. ;  X.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 
Ingoldsby,  0.  F.,  West  Windsor,  Broome  Co.,  X.  Y. ;  ord.   1873  : 

X.  Y.  C.  conf. 
Irons,  E.  W..  Ellisville,  111. ;  ord.  1858  ;  111.  W.  conf. 


116  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS, 

Irons,  G.  W.,  Bernadotte,  111. ;  ord.  1887  ;  111.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Antioch,  Bernadotte,  Mound  Chapel,  Mt.  Pleasant. 
Isely,  A.  F.,  Shallow  Ford,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1887  ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf.  ; 

l^ast.  of  Apple's  Chapel,  Pleasant  Hill  (C),  Clover  Orchard. 
Isely,  E.  T.,  Ply  CO,  Va.;  ord.    1887;  N.  C.  and  Va.   conf.;  past,  of 

Bethany,  New  Hill,  Hebron. 
Jackman,   Taylor,   Kokomo,   Ind. ;  Miami  Res.  conf. ;  past,  of  St. 

Paul. 

Jackson, ,  Caldwell,  Idaho  ;  N.  Kans.  conf. 

Jackson,  Chester  A.,  Berlinville,  Erie  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1890  ;  past,  of 

Norwalk  Mission. 
Jackson,  C.  L.,  578  Lorimer  St.,  Brooklyn,  E.  D.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1880; 

N.  Y.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Brooklyn. 
Jackson,  E.  M.,  Danbury,  Ct. ;  ord!  1844 ;  N.  J.  conf. 
Jackson,  Geo.  B.,  Christiansburg,  Champaign  Co.,  0. ;  ord,  1887  ; 

Miami  conf. ;  past,  of  Lost  Creek,  Addison,  Honey  Creek. 
Jackson,  T.  J.,  Kans. ;  Kans.  S.  conf. 
Jacobs,  Jesse,  Boundary,  Ind. 
James,  Annette  Russell,  2362  15th  St.,  Denver,  Col.  ;  ord.  1883 ; 

Iowa  S.  W.  conf. 
Jarrell,  E.  H.,  Randleman,  N.  C. ;  Deep   River  conf. ;  past,  of  Mt. 

Union,  Pleasant  Union. 
Jayne,  B.  F.,  Arcadia,  Ind.  ;  M.  Res.  conf. 
Jellison,  P.  W.,  Winterset,  la. 

Jenkins,  Wm.,  Raysville,  -Jackson  Co.,  0. ;  0.  E.  conf. 
Jennings,  C,  Bentleysville,  Wash.  Co.,  Pa. ;  Monongahela  conf. 
Jennings,  Isaiah,  Haydentown,  Fayette  Co.,  Pa. ;  ord.    1854  ;  Pa. 

W.  conf. 
Jennings,  J.  B.,  I.  C.  conf. 
Jennings,  John,  Haydentown,  F;iyette  Co.,  Pa, ;  ord.  1855  ;  Pa.  W. 

conf. 
Jennings,  N.  L.,  Collins,  Iowa. 
Johnson,  G.  W.,  New  Burlington,  Ind.  ;  ord.  1882  ;  Ind.  E.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Millville,  Philadelphia,  Ind. 
Johnson,  Isaac,  Dennison,  Crawford  Co.,  la. ;  ord.  1836;  la.  Cent. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Liberty  Tp.,  Taylor,  la. 
Johnson,  Isaac  V.  D.  R.,  Farmland,  Ind. ;  ord.  1874  ;  Ind.  E.  conf, 

past,  of  Granville. 
Johnson,  J.  B.,  Jackson,  0.  ;  0.  conf. 
Johnson,  R.  A.  M.,  Wigginsville,  Clermont  Co.,  0. 
Johnson,  R.  D.,  Apex,  N.  C. ;  N.  C  (Col.)  conf.  ;  past,  of  Poplar 

Spring,  Sand  Hill,  Zion  Hill. 
Johnson,  Wm.,  la.  ;  la.  Cent.  conf. 
Johnston,  R.  M.,  Harmony,  Ind.;  ord.  1882;  Ind.  ^V^  conf.;  past. 

of  Croy's  Creek. 
Jones,  A.   A,,  Anno,    N.  C. ;  N.  C.    (Col.)    conf.;  past,    of  Cedar 

Grove. 
Jones,  A.  L.,  Waynesville,  O. ;  ord.  1884  ;  0.  S.  conf. 
Jones,  C.  J.,  No.  1  Tazewell   St.,  Norfolk,  Va.  ;  ord.  1863;  Miami 

conf. ;  past,  of  Norfolk, 
Jones,  C.  J.,  Jr.,  Berkley,  Va. ;  ord.   1889  ;  Va.  E.  conf, ;  past,  of 

Berkley. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS  117 

Jones,  D.  F.,  No.  1,  Go  Chome  Shin  Minato,  Cho,    Kyabaski  Ku, 

Tokio,  Japan  ;  ord.  1877 ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf.  ;  missionary  in 

Japan. 
Jones,  D.  W.,  Fort  Wayne,  Ind. ;  ord.  1861  ;  Eel  River  conf. 
Jones  Elias,  Akron,    N.  Y.  ;  ord.  1860  ;  N.  Y.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of 

West  Shelby,  N.  Y. 
Jones,  Eliza  ;  Ind.  W.  conf 
Jones,  Geo.  W.,  Ithaca,  Wis. ;  Richland  Union  conf;  past,  of  Ash 

Creek,  Dayton. 
Jones,  I.  S.,  Clarendon,  Vt. ;  R.  I.  and    Mass.  conf  ;  past,  of  Con- 
gregational Church  Society. 
Jones,  J.  A.,  Ballentine's  Mills,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf  ;  past. 

of  Christian  Chapel,  Plymouth. 
Jones,  J.  C,  Dunbarton,  Adams  Co.,  0. ;  O.  S.  conf. 
Jones,  J.  R.,  111.  W.  conf 

Jones,  Mrs.  Jeannie  INI.,  Le  Grand,  la. ;  past,  of  Bethel. 
Jones,  Jesse  T.,  Berkley,  Va. ;  ord.  1874;  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past. 

of  Providence,  Newport. 
Jones,  T.  W.,  Mich. ;  Mich.  N.  conf 
Jordan,  T.  B.,  Va.  E.  (Cpl.)  conf. 
Jordan  F.  E.  Holland,  Va. ;  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf ;  past,   of  Chapel 

Grove,  Mt.  Ararat,  Zion,  Va.,  Laurel  Hill,  Va. 
Julian,  M.  P.,  Liverpool,  Kans. ;  Kans.  S.  conf. 
Kasson,  M.  G.,  Kanst^s;  N.  111.  and  Wis.  conf. 
Keller,  L.  M.,  Iowa  ;  Iowa  C.  conf. 
Kellison,  A.  D.,  Madison,  Greenwood  Co.,  Kans. ;  ord.  1846;  Kans. 

S.  E.  conf 
Kelley,  John,  0.  E.  conf. 
Kemp,  B.  F.,  Union  City,  Ind.;  past,  of  Middletown,  Gettysburg  (0.), 

Laura  (O.). 
Kennedy,  G.  W.,  Moosup  Valley,  R.    I.;   ord.    1861;  R.    I.    and 

jSIass.  conf  ;  past,  of  Moosup  Valley. 
Kershner,  Mrs.  Rebecca,  Eaton,  0. ;  ord.  1885  ;  Ind.  E.  conf  ;  past. 

of  Concord. 
Kibler,  J.  A. ;  Pa.  W.  conf 
Kidder,  A.,  Belmont,  N.  H. ;  Merrimac  conf. 
Kidder,  Moses,  Woodstock,  Vt.;  ord.  1843 ;  Vt.  E.  conf  ;  past,  of 

Woodstock,  Vt. 
Kilpatrick,  R.  I.,  Black  Run,  O. ;  ord.  1882;  Mt.  Vernon. 
Kilpatrick,  Robert,  Frazeysburgh,  O. 
Kimball,  Uzal,  Montpelier,  Ind. ;  Eel  River  conf. 
Kimble,  Nottingham,  Wells  Co.,  Ind. ;  Eel  River  conf 
Kinder,  Joseph,   Hobb's  Station,    Tipton  Co.,    Ind.;    ord.   1877; 

Miami   Res.  conf. ;   past,  of  Mt.    Zion,  Sand    Bank,    Indian 
Prairie. 

Kinney,  D.  W.,  Kansas  ;  past,  of  Dutch  Creek. 
Kinney,  J.  W.,  Potwin,  Kans.;  ord.  1885;  Kans.  S.  conf  ;  past,  of 

Polo,  Kans. 
Kinney,  T.  C,  Brainard,  Butler  Co.,   Kans. ;  ord.   1887  ;  Kans.  S. 

conf 
Kinterby,  W.,  Poplar  Plains,  Ky. 
Kirby,  J.  0.,  Christiansburg,  O. ;  ord.  1859 ;  Miami  conf 


118  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Kitchen,  J.  T.,  Windsor,  Va, ;  past,  of  Isle  of  Wiuht  Court  House, 

Liberty  Springs,  Eure's,  Berea. 
Klapp,  P.  T.,  Youngsville,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1875 ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Ingrams,  Keyser,  Mt.  Auburn,  New  Elam,  Pleasant 

Grove,  Va. 
Klapp,  S.  B.,  Youngsville,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1882;  N.   C.  and  Va.  conf.; 

pastor  of  Beulah,  Union,  Va.,  Youngsville. 
Knight,  W.  H.  H.,  Champion,  Pa. ;  Ray's  Hill  conf. ;  past,  of  Mt. 

Zion,  W.  Va. 
Knight,  W.  R.,  Roanoke,  Randolph  Co.,  Ala;  Geo.  and  Ala.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Fellowship,  Mt.  Zion. 
Knight,  Zebulon,  South  Berwick,  ]\Ie. ;  Y.  and  C.  conf. ;  past,  of  So. 

Berwick  and  Wells. 
Kob,  J.  R.,  Center,  Howard  Co.,  Ind.  ;  ord.  1866 ;  Ind.  N.  W.  conf.; 

past,  of  New  Hope,  Shiloh. 
Laid,  S.  B.,  Canton,  Fulton  Co.,  111.  (Fiatt) ;  W.  111.  conf. 
Lamb,  Jehu,  Clarkson,  la. ;  ord.  1860 ;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Lambert,  J.  S.,  Reamsville,  Smith  Co.,  Kans. ;  ord.  1870;  N.  Kans. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Eminence. 
Lambert  S.  S.,  Red  Creek,  Tucker  Co.,  West  Va. ;  ord.  1879 ;  W. 

Va.  conf. ;  past,  of  Rich  wood. 
La  Mont,  James,  328  North   Clinton  St.,  Rochester,  N.  Y. ;  ord. 

1867  ;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. 
Lane,  S.  A.,  Delphos,  O. ;  ord.  1887 ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. 
Lane,  S.  O.,  Bates  City,  Lafayette  Co.,  Mo. ;  Deer  Creek,  0.,  conf. 
Lang,  William   H.,  Ripley,  Me.;    Me.   E.  conf.;    past,  of  Ripley, 

Parkman. 
Lason,  A.  A.,  Hartwick,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1861 ;  N.  Y.  S.  conf. 
Lathrop,  W.  L.,  31  High  St.,  Fall  River,  Mass.;    ord.  1884;  R.  I. 

and  Mass.  conf. 
Lawrence,  G.  D.,  Merom,  Ind.;  ord.  1890;  Ind.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Trimble,  111.,  Sumner,  111. 
Lawrence,  John  S.,  Erect,   N.  C. ;    ord.   1864;  Deep   River  conf. ; 

past,  of  Brown's  Chapel,  Shiloh,  Union  Grove. 
Lawrence,  W.  W.,  Brower's  Mill,  N.  C.  ;  Deep  River  conf. ;  past,  of 

Antioch,  Bear  Creek. 
Lawson,  Isaac  R.,  Ind. ;  ord.  1890  ;  Ind.  W.  conf. 
Lawton,  J.  W.,  Manning  or  Ingleside,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1863  ;  N.  Y.  W. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Ingleside. 
Lawwill,  J.  B.,  Westboro,  0. ;  0.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Dallas,  ^Vest- 

boro,  Center ville. 
Layman,  Henry,  0. ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. 
Layman,  John,  Michigantown,  Clinton  Co.,  Ind. ;  M.  Res.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Mt.  Zion,  Friendship. 
Leathers,  John  L.,  Monroe,  Me.;  ord.  1885;  Maine  E.  conf. 
Lee,  John,  Mound  Station,  Brown  Co.,  111. ;  W.  111.  conf. 
Leeka,  Thomas   W.,   Losantville,   Randolph  Co.,  Ind. ;  ord.  1879 ; 

Ind.  E.  conf. 
Leonard,  A.,  Gilbert's  Mills,  Paulding  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1887  ;  0.  N.  W. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant  Branch,  Flat  Rock,  Fairview. 
Lepley,  D.,  Lima,  0. ;  ord.  1858 ;  O.  N.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Brandy- 
wine,  Logansville. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTP^RS.  119 

Lett,  M.  F.,  Lafayette,  Ala.  ;  Ga.  and  Ala.  conf. 

Letts,  A.  M.,  Memphis,  New  York  ;  ord.  1875 ;  N.  Y.  N.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Memphis. 
Leviafer,  T.  J.,  New  Berne,  N.  C. ;  E.  Atlantic  (Col.)  conf.  ;  past,  of 

Children's  Chapel,  Union  Chapel. 
Lewis,  C,  Pamlico,  N.  C. ;  E.  At.  (Col.)  conf. 
Lewis,  L.  Edward,  Richwood,  0. ;  Deer  Creek  conf. 
Lewis,  Samuel,  Joy,  0. ;  ord.  1880;  0.  E.  conf.;  past,  of  Mt.  Zion, 

Coe's  Chapel,  Pleasant  Ridge. 
Liggon,  Addison,  Hollj''  Springs,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 
Like,  H.  H.,  Nekoma,  111.;  ord.  1864;  111.  W.  conf.;  past,  of  On- 
tario. 
Lindley,  F.  J.,  Mooney,  Ind. ;  Ind.  C.  conf. 
Lindsey,  L.  J.,  Perlee,  Iowa;  ord.  1890;  U.  C.  conf. 
Lindsey,  W.   R.,  Oakville,  Union   Co.,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Little  Crab  Orchard. 
Linscott,  Thomas,  Wheeler,  Mich. ;  ord.  1867 ;  Mich.  conf. 
Little,  John  B.,  Sims,  HI.  ;  past,  of  Burnt  Prairie. 
Livengood,  T.  F.,  Atwood,  111. ;  111.  C.  conf. 
Livingstone,  E.  0.,  Searsburg,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1881 ;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. 
Lobaugh,  D.  D.,  West  Cairo,  0.;  ord.  1868;  0.  N.  W.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Dupont,  0. 
Logan,  F.  W.,  Quincy,  Lewis  Co.,  Ky. ;  ord.  1885 ;  Ky.  conf.;  past. 

of  Zion  Hill,  Walnut  Grove. 
Logue,  James  R.,  Pine  Ridge,  Bedford  Co.,  Pa. ;  Pa.  S.  conf.;  past. 

of  Jerusalem,  Antioch,  Tatesville,  Pipe's  Run. 
Long,  A.,  Versailles,  0. 
Long,  Byron   R.,  Y^ellow  Springs,  0. ;    ord.   1886 ;  Miami  conf. ; 

agent  for  Antioch  College. 
Long,  D.  A.,  Yellow  Springs,  O. ;  Miami  conf. ;  president  of  A.  C. 

C,  president  of  Antioch  College. 
Long,  Gabriel,  Chestnut  Grove,  O. ;  0.  E.  conf. 
Long,  G.  W.,  Spring  Lake,  0. 
Long,  Peter,  Napoleon,  Ind. 
Long,  Samuel,  Box  186,  Versailles,  0, ;    past,  of  Beaver  Creek, 

Bethany. 
Long,  W.  S.',  Elon  College,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1862 ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. ; 

president  of  Elon  College. 
Lott,  H.  L..  Ansonia,  0.;  ord.  1889;  Ind.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Tee- 
garden  (Straughn),  Macedonia,  Coletown. 
Louis,  J.  H. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of  St.  Louis. 
Lovering,  Nathaniel,  Newton,  N.  H. ;  ord.  1864;  Mass.  and  R.  I. 

conf. 
Luck,  E.  C,  Dayton,  0. ;  past,  of  Dayton. 
Lundy,  W.  L.,  Albany,  Delaware  Co.,  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Alban}^,  Ind.,  Woodington,  0. 
Luther,  Nelson,  Rockland,  R.  I. ;   R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Lyke,  M.  D.,  Portlandville,  N.  Y. 

Maben,  B.  S.,  Gilead,  Me.;  ord.  1875;   N.  Y.  E.  conf. 
Mabry,  J.  H.,  Gary,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of  Swift  Creek, 

St.  Peter,  Christian  Chapel,  Pilgrim's  Rest,  Mt.  Zion,  Chatham 

Co.,  Free  Liberty,  Pleasant  Grove. 


120  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

McAlpine,  Ezra,  Dundee,  Yates  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1872;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. 
^IcBroom-,  Haw  River,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of  McBroom's 

Chapel. 
McCallum,  A.   H.,   Durham,  N.  C. ;   N.  C.  (Col.)  conf.;  past,  of 

Young's  Chapel. 
McCalman,  John,  New  Bedford,  Mass. ;    ord.    1886 ;    R.   I.  and 

Mass.  conf. ;  past,  of  New  Bedford  (Middle  St.),  Mass.,  Smith's 

Mills. 
McCaslin,  Wm.,  McCluney,  0. ;  ord.  1850 ;  O.  E.  conf. 
McClain,  M.  W.,  Omega,  Pike  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1868 ;  0.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Wilson  Run,  Pigeon  Creek  Valley. 
McCloud,  N.  S.,  Dunkirk,  0. ;  O.  N.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Liberty, 

Middle  Creek,  Cherry  Grove. 
McCoy,  J.  F.,  Ulysses,  Neb. ;  ord.  1878  ;  Neb.  conf. ;  past,  of  Way- 
land,  Shiloh,  Arborville. 
McCullough,  P.,  Dayton,  0. ;  ord.  1855;  Miami  conf. 
McCullum,  A.  H.,  Durham,  N.  C. ;  N.  C  (Col.)  conf. 
McDaniel,  R.  H.,  Feesburgh,  O.  ;  ord.  1873  ;  O.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Olive  Chapel. 
McDonald,  C.  W.,  Iowa  ;  Union  Christian  conf. 
McDowell,  J. ;  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 
Mace,  Chas.  S.  (unordained),  Cranberry   Creek,  Fulton  Co..  N.  Y. ; 

past,  of  Cranberry  Creek. 
Mace,  Fleming,  Elizaville,  Ind. ;  ord.  1882  ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Mace,  J.  A.,   East   Hounsfield,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1880 ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ; 

past,  of  East  Hounsfield. 
McFadden,  C,  Broughton,  111. ;  Ind.  S.  conf. 
McFarland,  Wm.,  Martinstown,  Putnam  Co.,  Mo.  ;  ord.  1880;  INfo. 

N.  conf. ;  past,  of  Welcome  Home. 
McGeorge,   Sylvester,  Howard  City,  Mich. ;  Mich.  conf. ;  ]>ast.  of 

Town  Line. 
McGinnes,  Dan.,  Mt.  Etna,  Ind.  ;  Eel  River  conf. 
McGlauflin,  Chas.  F.,   Binghamton,  N.   Y.  ;  ord.  1888;  N.  Y.    E. 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Binghamton. 
McGlauflin,  John,  Petersburg,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1851  ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Petersburg. 
McGowan,  R.,  Pidcock  Ranch,  Texas. 
McKee,  J.  S. :  Ray's  Hill  conf. 
^IcKenzie,  M.,  Phoenix,  N.  C.  ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf.;  past,    of  Cedar 

Hill,  Christian  Hope. 
McKenzie,   R.   Franklinton,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1870 ;    N.  C.  (Col.)    conf.; 

past,  of  Pope  Chapel,  St.  Andrew's  Chapel,  Red  Hill  C'haj^el. 
McKinney,  A.  L.,  Troy,  0. ;  Miami  conf. 
McKinney,  Geo.,  Wynoose,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.,  conf. 
McKinzie,  G.  C,  Bosky  dell,    111. ;  111.  S.   conf.  ;  past,  of  Pleasnnt 

Valley. 
McKinzie",  J.  H.,  Boskydell,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. 
McKown,  S.  S.,  Beloit,  O. ;  Mt.  V.  conf. 
McKoy,  Wm.,  Raleigh,  N.  C. ;  E.  At.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of  Myrtle 

Grove. 
McLauglilin,  H.  M.,  Cannel,  Me.  ;  Me.  E.  conf. ;  past,   of  South 

Union,  Palmyra. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  121 

McLaughlin,  N.  J.,  Belding,  Mich. ;  ^lich.  conf. 

McKenzie,  M.,  Phcenix,  N.  C.  ;  E.  Atlantic  (Col.)  conf. ;    past,  of 

Christian  Hope,  Cedar  Hill 
McMenzie,  Robert,  Franklinton,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.   (Col.)  conf. 
McMillen,  John,  Winterset,  la. ;  Western  111.  conf. 
Mc  Neely,  S.,  Tiosa,  Ind. ;  ord.  1873;  Ind.  N.  W.  conf.;  past,  of 

Pleasant  Hill,   Pipe  Creek,  Hickory  Grove,   Bloomingsburg. 
McNees,  J.  H.,  Richland  Center,  Box  139,  Wis.;  Richland   Union 

conf. ;  past,  of  Bethesda,  West  Willow,  Pine  River. 
McNees,  Samuel,  Farmland,  Ind. 
McQuillin,  Ira  A. ;  Xewburyport,  Mass. 
]\Iaciunber,  M.,  Hyattville,  O.  ;   0.  Cent,  conf 
McWhinney,   T.  M.,    Dayton,   O. ;  Eel    River   conf.  ;    publishing 

agent  of  the  Christian  Publishing  Association. 
Maddix,  W.  Ij.,  Saulsberry,  Ky. ;  Ky.  No.  2  conf. ;  past,  of  Pleas- 
ant Hill. 
Madison,  L.  C,  Wentworth,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Makinster,  D.,  Yale,  la. ;  ord.  1885  ;  Antioch,  Iowa  (N.  W.)  conf. 
Mangum,  L.  W.,  Benson,  N.  C. :    N.  C.  and  Va.  conf.  ;  past,    of 

Pleasant  Hill,  (J.). 
Mann,  Jos.,  Pamlico,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1870 ;  E.  Atlantic  (Coi.)  conf. ; 

past,  of  Broad  Creek  Chapel,  Smith  Creek,  Zion  Hill. 
Manville,  A.  G.,  Yellow  Springs,  Greene  Co.,  O. ;  ord.  1885 ;  Mt. 

Vernon  conf. 
Manville,  I.  J.,  Sparta,  0. ;  Mt.  Vernon  conf. 
Manville,  W.  S.,  Valparaiso,  Ind. ;  ord.  1846;  Eel  River  conf. 
Mapes,  A.  W.,  Osage  conf. 
Maple,  .James,  Milford,  N.  .J.;  ord.   LS43:  Miami  conf;  past,  of 

INIilford. 
Maple,  W.  J.,  Warsaw,  Mo. ;  Osage  conf. 
Mark,  Jacob,  Ash  Ridge  Wis. ;  ord.  1861 ;  R.  Union  conf. ;  past. 

of  Excelsior,  Sand  Prairie. 
Markley,  J.  J..  Murray,  Ind. ;  ord.  1872 ;  Eel  River  conf. 
iSIarks,  Levi,  Pierceton,  Ind  ;  ord.  1884 ;  Eel  River  conf. 
Marsh,  J.  D.,  Urbana,  Champaign  Co.,  O.;  ord.  1837. 
Marshall,  J.  H.,  Logansport,  Ind.,  care  of  Geo.  K.  Marshall. 
Martin,  A.  H.,  Albion,  Maine ;  Merrimac  conf. ;  past,  of  Albion. 
jNIartin,   .James    H.,    Catlin,    111. ;    Ohio    conf ;    past,    of   Poage, 

Prospect. 
Martin,  W.  F.,  Regent,  Johnson  Co,  111.;  111.  S.  conf. 
Martindale,  Elijah,  Wichita,  Kansas;  ord.  1872;  Kans.  S.  conf. 
Martz,  M.,  West  Cairo,  0. ;  ord.  1840;  0.  N.  W.  conf. 
Marvin,  J.  P.,  Randall,  N.Y ;  ord.  1889 ;  N.  J.  conf.;  past,  of  Randall. 
Marvin,  J.  W.,  Utica,  0. ;  ord.  1829 ;  Mt.  Vernon  conf. 
Mason,   Benj.,  Springboro,   Pa.;   ord.    1870;  Erie  conf;  past,   of 

Springboro,  Beaver  Center. 
Masters,  J.  L.,  Coffey  ville,  Kans. ;  Kans.  S.  E.  conf. 
Masters,  J.  S.,  ^ladison.  Greenwood  Co.,  Kans. ;  ord.  1870;  Kans. 

S.  E  conf.,  past,  of  Madison,  Mt.  Zion. 
.Matheney,  R.,  Casey,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf ;  past,  of  Mt.  Moriah, 

Mt.  OHves. 


122  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Maxwell,  John  S.,  Crawfordsville,  Ind. ;  ord.  1844  ;  Ind.  W.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Elm  Grove. 
Mayfield,  G.,  Bowie  (or  Buoy),  Montague  Co.,  Texas ;  ord.  1872. 
Mayo,  P.  A.,  Iowa  ;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Meiford,  G.  W.,  Higginsport,  0.;  0.  S.  conf.;  ord.  1851. 
Mefford,  Walker  W.,  Russelville,  O. ;  0,  S.  conf. ;  pas.  of  Russelville. 
Melain,  W.  W.,  Omega,  0. ;  0.  conf. 
Mell,  G.  R.,  Delphos,  0. ;  ord.  1882;  0.  N.  W.  conf.;  jiaat.  of  Mt. 

Jefferson,  Spencerville. 
Melvin,  James  T.,  Wiggins ville,  0. ;  past,  of  Poplar  Chapel. 
Mendenhall,  Cyrus,  Orangeport,  N.  Y. ;  ord.   1873  ;  Mich.   conf. ; 

past,  of  Royalton. 
Mendenhall,  I.  C.,  Newman,  111. ;  111.  C.  conf. ;  past,  of  Antioch. 
Merideth,  Orange,  Bloomingsburg,  Ind. 
Merrill,   Geo.    E.,  Troy,   0.;    ord.   1886;    Miami   conf.;    past,   of 

Troy. 
Merritt,"G.B.,  Fall  River,  Mass.;  ord.  1883;  R.  I.  and  Mass  conf; 

past  of  1st  Fall  River  (Franklin  St.). 
Merritt,  J.  G.,  Kans. ;  Kans.  N.  conf. 
Middleton,  E.,  past,  of  Signal,  0. 

Millard,  D.  E.,  Portland.  Ionia  Co.,  Mich. ;  ord.  1852  ;  Mich.  conf. 
Miller,  D.  N.,  Millwood,  Ind.,  Eel  River  conf 
Miller,  E.,  Russiaville,  Ind.;  M.  Res.  conf. 
Miller,  John,  INIadison,  Kans. ;  Kans.  S.  E.  conf.  ;  past,  of  North 

Branch,  Verdegree,  Pleasant  Valley. 
Miller,  Mrs.  K.  E.,  Veedersburg,  Ind. ;  111.   C.  conf. ;  past,  of  At- 

wood,   111.,   Pleasant  View,   111.,   Atwood    Branch,   111.,   Old 

Union,  Ind. 
Miller,  M.  B.,  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Miller,  M.  B.,  la. ;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Miller,  T.  H.,  Lane,  111.  ;  111.  C.  conf. 
Miller,  V.  R.,  Goshen,  Ind.;  ord.  1872;  Eel   River  conf;  past,  of 

Millwood,  Ind.,  Olive  Chapel,  Ind. 
Miller,  W.  H.,  Veedersburg,  Ind. 

Miller,  Wm.,  Swansea,  Mass. ;  ord.  1854 ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
INIills,  Thomas,  Marion,  Ind. ;  Miami  R.  conf. 
Mitchell,  E.  E.,  Tullytown,  Pa. ;  ord.  1867 ;  past,  of  Tullytown. 
Mizener,  A.  C,  Latham,  Butler  Co.,  Kans. ;  ord.  1875 ;  Kans.S.  conf 
Moffitt,  H.  T.,  Mofht's  Mills,  N.  C. ;  Deep  River  conf. 
Moflit,  Stancil,  Afton,  Union  Co.,  la. ;  Des  Moines  conf. 
Moody,  James,  Waverly,  0. ;  O.  conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant  Valley. 
Moody,  Laura,  Gallena,  Kans. ;  ord.  1883. 
Moomaw,  J.  B.,  Sidney,  Iowa ;  la.  S.  W.  conf. 
Moon,  A.  R.,  Eagle  Corner,  Wis. ;  Richland  Union  conf. 
Mooney,  I.,  Towanda,  Kans. ;  ord.  1833  ;  Kans.  S.  conf  ;  past,  of 

Towanda. 
Moore,  D.  W.,  Brockport,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1859 ;  N.  Y.  W.  conf ;  past. 

of  Clarendon. 
Moore,  H.  C,  Lawrenceville,  Va. ;  ord.  1887;  Va.  E.  conf. 
Moore,  T.  V.,  15    Colf^ix  Avenue,  Binghamton,  N.    Y. ;  ord.  1872 ; 

Tioga  River  conf.  , 

Morey,  J.  K.,  Nashville,  Mo. ;  Spring  River  conf 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  123 

.Morey,  Wm.  S.,  Beallsville.  Pa. ;  ovd.  1846 ;  Monongahela  Valley 

coiif. 
Morgan,  D.  E.,  Neola,  Stafford  Co.,   Kans. ;    ord.   1881  ;  Kans.  S. 

conf. ;  assistant  past,  of  Lerado. 
Morgan,  J.  F.,  Conneaut,  0. ;  ord.  1879 ;  N.  Y,  E.  conf  ;  past,  of 

Conneaut. 
Morgan,  Wm.,  Markhara,  Ont. ;  past,  of  Markham. 
Morrill,  A.  H.,  Eddytown.  Yates  Co.,  N.  Y.  ;  ord.  1872:  N.  Y.  E. 

conf ;  president  of  Starkey  College. 
Morrill,  W.  S.,  Sonth  Danbury,  N.  H. ;   ord.  1844 ;  ^lerrimac  conf  ' 
jNIorris,  Alvin  N.,  Muncie  City,  Ind. ;    M.   Res.  conf;  past  of  As- 

berry  Chapel,  Pleasant  Valley. 
Morris,  Ida,  Rural.  Ind. ;  ord.  1889  ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Morris,   S.   T.,   Mt.  Sterling,  O. ;   0.  S.  conf;   past,   of  Antioch, 

Renick. 
:Morrow,  G.  W.,  West  Randolph,   Vt. ;  ord.   1889  ;    X.  Y.  E.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  West  Randolph. 
Morton,  A.  A.,  S.  Portsmouth,  R.  I.;  ord.  1885;  R.  I.  and  Mass. 

conf :  pist.  of  S.  Portsmouth.  R.  I. 
Morton,  A.  G.,  Lubec,  Maine ;  ord.  1828 ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf 
Morton,  D.  A.,  Jadwin,  Mo. ;  Ozark  conf. 
Moses,  T.  G.,  Franklin,  X.  H. ;  ord.  1862  ;  Merrimac  conf  ;  past,  of 

Franklin. 
jNIott,  E    F.,  Knoxville,  Tioga  Co.,  Pa. ;    ord.  1874 ;  Tioga  River 

conf  ;  past,  of  West  Pike,  Pa. 
Mount,  Jasper,  I^each,  O. ;  ord.  1881 ;  0.  E.  conf 
Mower,  Frank,  N.  ^Manchester,  Ind. .  Eel  River  conf 
Mudge,  E.,  Durand,Mich  ;  ord.  1857  ;  Mich,  conf  ;  past,  of  Holly, 

Richfield,  Durand  (not  organized). 
Mugridge,  J,  H.,  Kittery  Point,  ^h\  :  ord.  1872;  Y.  and  C.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Kittery  (Point). 
Mullin,  Francis  M. ;  ord.  1883 ;  M.  Res.  conf  ;  past,  of  Black  Creek, 

Crain  Pond. 
Mullin,  W.  F.,  Farmland,  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf  ;  past,  of  Eaton,  New 

Libert}^  (Randolph  Co.),  Union  Chapel. 
Mullinax,  .John,  Murphysboro,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf 
Murray,  D.   B.,  115  Devonshire  St.,  Boston,  Mass. ;    ord.  1867  ; 

Rockingham  conf 
Myers,  C,  Greene,  Ind. ;  ord.  1884 ;  Ind.  E.  conf 
j\Iyers,  Eli,  Ohio,  St.  Clair  Co.,  Mo.  ;  Osage  conf ;  past,  of  Prairie 

Home. 
Myers,  Joel,  Le  Grand,  la. ;  ord.  1878 ;  la.  C.  conf 
Nathaniel,  Isaac,  Beaufort,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1875 ;  N.  C.  conf 
Naufsinger,  A.,  Dupont,  O. 

Nealeigh,  Wm.,  Arcanum,  0.;  ord.  1842;  Ind.  E.  conf 
Neese,  J.  L.,  Truett,  Ala. ;  Ga.  and  Ala.  conf  :  past,  of  Macedonia. 
Nelson,  A.  S.,  Big  Oak,  N.  C. ;  Deep  River  conf 
Nelson,  Nathaniel,  Giyen,  0. ;  ord.  1872 ;  0.  conf  ;  past,  of  Sandy 

Creek. 
Newberry,  F.  M. ;  Ga.  and  Ala.  conf 
Newhouse,  J.  T.,  Sulphur  Springs,  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf  ;  past,  of 

\Miite  Union,  Blountsville,  Sulphur  Springs,  Mooreland. 


124  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Newhouse,  S.  S.,  420  W.  Ash  St.,  Piqua,  0. ;  ord.  1862  :    Miami 

conf. ;  past,  of  Piqua. 
Newitt,  H.  I.,  De  Ruyter,  Madison  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1868;  N.  Y.  S. 

conf. 
Newman,  J.  W.,  Elon  College,  N.  C.  ;  ord.  1883 ;  N.  C.  and  Va. 

conf.;  past,  of  New  Providence. 
Newman,  N.  G.,  Elon  College,  N.  C. ;  Va.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Morris- 

ville  (Wake  Co.),  Sliallow  Ford,  Shallow  Well. 
Nichols,  J.  S.,  Wallace,  Ind. ;  Ind.  W.  conf 
Nicholls,  R.  J.,  Hampton,  Conn. ;  ord.  1874;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf  ; 

past,  of  Howard  Valley,  Conn. 
Nicholson,  A.  W.,  Harmony  Ind. ;  Ind.  W,  conf. 
Noel,  S.  T.,  Middletown,  Montgomery  Co.,  Mo. ;  Mo.  N.  E.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Bible  Chapel. 
Noffsinger,  A.,  Vaughnsville,  0.;  ord.  1887;  0.  N.  W.  conf;  past. 

of  Ottawa  River,  Vaughnsville,  Maple  Grove. 
Norman,  Henry,  Covert,  Mich.;  ord.  1879. 
Oakley,  H.  M.,  Maplewood,  Shelby  Co.,  0.;  ord.  1876;  O.  N.  W. 

conf.;  past,  of  Muchinippi,  North  Salem,  O. 
Offill,  Johnson,  Lawton,  Ky. ;  ord.  1871 ;  Ky.  No.  2  conf. 
O'Laughlin,  John,  Richmond,  la.;  ord.  1853';  Union  C.  conf  ;  past. 

of  Oak  Grove,  Palestine,  la. 
Older,  George,  Ithaca,  Mich. ;  past,  of  Emerson. 
Oliver,  John  W.,  Wingate,  Ind. ;  ord.  1874;  Ind.  W.  conf. 
Onslow,  Jacob,  Wilmington,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of  St. 

Lewis. 
Orr,  W.  H.,  Lebanon,  0. ;  ord.  1871 ;  Miami  conf. ;  past,  of  Bethany. 
Osburn,  Alfred,  Eclipse,  Jackson  Co.,  Ind. ;  ord.  1878  ;  Bible  Union 

conf.;  past,  of  Antioch,  Bethel,  Liberty. 
Overlander,  Adison,  Piney  Creek,  Pa. ;  ord.  1885;  Ray's  Hill  conf. 
Owens,  A.  J.,  Towanda,  Kan.;  ord.  1876;  Kan.  S.  conf. 
Packer,  D.  E.,  Portlandville,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1887  ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. 
Pasfe,  Ira  J.,  Dexter,  Me.  ;  ord.  1872  ;  Me.  E.  conf. 
PaFmer,  S.  E.,  Willett,  Cortland  Co.,  N.  Y. 
Pangburn,  Wm.,  Georgetown,  O. ;  ord.  1864  ;  0.  S.  conf. 
Park,  C.  F.,  Bradyville,  O. ;  I.  S.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant  Hill, 

Enon. 
Parker,  B.  G.,  Salisbury    Point,   Mass.  ;  ord.    1877  ;  Rockingham 

conf. 
Parker,  Chas.,  North  Scituate,  R.  I. ;  R.  I.  and  INLass.  conf. 
Parker,  W.  G.,  Summittville,  Ind. ;  ord.  1874  :  M.  Res.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Clear  Creek,  Paw  Paw,  Whetstone  Chapel,  Salimon}^ 
Parmenteer,  L.  C. ;  Tioga  River  conf 
Parr,  J.  A.,   Boston,  Ind. ;  Ind.    W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Boston,  Silver 

Creek,  Ind. ;  Bethlehem,  0., 
Parson,  J.  M.,  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 

Parsons,  C.  V.  ;  York,  Me  ;  N.  Y.  C.  conf.  ;  past,  of  York. 
Parsons,  De  W.  C,  Appleton,  O.  ;  ord.  1882  ;  O.  C.  conf. 
Parvin,  E.  F.,  Bridgeboro,  N.  J.  ;  ord.  1870;  N.  J.  conf. 
Passage,  C.  E.,  Mellott,  Ind. 

Passage,  Henry,  Mellott,  Ind. ;  Ind.  W.  conf  ;  past,  of  Center,  Gar- 
field. 


CHKISTIAN    MINISTERS.  125 

Patrick,  F.  M.,  Kirlin,  Ind. 

Patterson,  J.  J.,  810  Gilbert  St.,  Danville,  111.;  ord.  1876;  111.   C. 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Pilot  Chapel,  Hope,.  111.,  Mt.  Pleasant,  Ind. 
Patton,  Geo.,  Zeering,  la.  ;  la.  Cent.  conf. 
Patton,  John   W.,  Liberty,  Randolph    Co.,N.  C. ;  ord.    1887;  Va. 

E.  conf.;  past,  of  Liberty,  Pleasant  Hill,  Staley's,  Parks' Cross 

Roads,  Pleasant  Ridge. 
Pazey,  Samuel,  Allensville,  Ind.  ;  Ind.  C  conf. 
Pearce,  Z.  A.,  Palestine,  111. ;  Ind.  W.  conf. 
Pearson,  Phineas  C,   Sheridan,   Hamilton  Co.,   Ind. ;  ord.    1864  ; 

Miami  Res.  conf. 
Peirce,  H.  N.,  Hinesburg,  Vt. ;  N.  Y.  N,  conf. 
Pendell,  David  L.,  So.  Berne,  Albany  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1855 ;  N.  Y. 

E.,conf. ;  past,  of  South  Berne,  Reidsville. 
Percy,  W.,  Stouffville,  Ont. ;  Ont.  conf. 

Perdue,  Wm.,  Warren,  Ind. ;  ord.  1875  ;  past,  of  Warren,  Xenia. 
Peters,  Enos,  Appleton,  0. ;  ord.  1869  ;  Mt.  Vernon  conf.  ;  past,  of 

Fairview,  Utica,  Svlvania,  Sugar  Grove,  Licking. 
Phelphs,  A.  C.,  Keene,' Portage  Co.,  Wis. ;  ord.  1876  ;  Wis.  N.  conf. ; 

Daton,  Nasonville. 
Phelps,  E.  P.  ;  Castile,  N.  Y. 

Phelps,  0.  F.,  Watseka,  111. ;  ord.  1855  ;  Ind.  W.  conf. 
Phillips,  C,  C,  Fletcher,  0. :  Miami  conf. 
Phillips,  E.  R.,  Belmont,   N.    H.  ;  ord.  1888 ;  Rockingham  conf. ; 

past,  of  Belmont. 
Phillips,  G.  B.  Wooster,  Jefferson  Co.,  la. ;   U.  C.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Ebenezer,  Shiloh. 
Phillips,  J.  R.,  Tuftonboro  Center,  N.  H. ;  ord.    1852  ;  Merrimac 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Sanford,  Lebanon. 
Phillips,  J.  T.,  Graysville,  Sullivan  Co.,  Ind. ;  ord.  1868 ;  Ind.  W. 

conf. ;    past,    of    New    Liberty,    Osborn   Prairie,   Evansville, 

Prairie  Chapel,  Antioch. 
Phillips,  Lewis,  Wolfborough,  N.  H. ;    ord.;  1852;    Vermont  C. 

conf. 
Phillips,  L.  W.,  Wolfboro,  N.  H.  ;  ord.  1879 ;  Rockingham  ;  past. 

of  Lubec,  Me. 
Pierce,  J.  L.,  Green,  R.  I.  ;  ord.  1849  ;  R.  I.  and   Mass.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Congregrational  Church  at  Sekonk,  R.  I. 
Pierce,  N.  C.,  Gueda  Springs,  Kans. ;  ord.  1887  ;  Kans.  S.  conf. 
Pilkey,  J.  C,  Little  Brittain,  Ont. ;  Ont.  conf. 
Pinnix,  J.  W.,  Kernersville,  N.  C, ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Pleasant  Ridge. 
Piper,  J.  W.,  LeGrand,  la. ;  ord.  1875 ;  la.    Cent,    and    la.   State 

conf. ;    past,  of  Glenwood. 
Pitcher,  C.  S.,  Presque  Isle,  Me. ;  Me.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Easton  1st, 

Presque  Isle,  Washburn. 
Pittman,  R.  W.,  Goodland,  Kans. ;  N.  Kans.  conf. ;  past,  of  Sher- 

manville,  Edson,  Pleasant  Valley. 
Pittman,  W.  H.,  Rileyville,  N.  J.  ;  ord.  1853  ;  N.  J.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Hopewell. 
Place,  R.,  Miller  Citv,  0.  ;  ord. ;  1887  ;  O.  N.    W.  conf. ;  past,   of 

Miller  City. 


12G  CHRISTIAN    MINISTEES. 

Plaisted,  Henry,  Sanforcl,  Me. ;    Y.  and  C.  conf. 
Plummer,  E.  H.,  Camden,  N.  J. ;  ord.  1854 ;  N.  ,f.  conf. 
Plunkett,  J.  M.,  Trimble,  111. ;  ord.  1875  ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Willow  Creek,  Mt.  Zion. 
Pocock,  Lloyd  A.,  Arlington,  Reno  Co.,  Kans. ;  ord.    1881  ;  Kans. 

S.  conf. 
Poflf,  C.  M.,  Viola,  Wis. :  Richland  Union  conf. 
Pointer,  P.,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. 
Policy,  Moses,  Bismarck,  Clayton  Co.,  Iowa. 
Polmanteer,  L.  C,  Blood's  Depot,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1874;  Tioga  River 

conf. 
Pond,  E.   K.,  Clifford,  Ind. ;  Ind.  C    conf.;  past,  of  Little    Blue 

River,  Old  Union,  New  Bethel,  Young's  Creek. 
Post,  S.  C,  Hillsdale,  Mich. ;  ord.  1844 ;  Mich.  S.  E.  conf. 
Poste,  Zenas  A.,  Medway,  Greene  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1876 ;  N.  Y.   E. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Stepliensville,  Medway. 
Potter,  Geo   E  ,  Monticello,  Me. ;  ord.  1873;  Me.  E.  ct)nf. ;  pas.t.  of 

^lonticello,  Me. 
Potter,  Nathan,   Anaraosa,   Jones   Co.,    la.  ;  ord.  1865 ;  la.    Cent. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Antioch. 
Potter,  P.,  Thurston,  N.  Y. ;  past,  of  Cameron. 
Pottle,  John  S.,  Centre    Lovell,  Me. ;  ord.   1858 ;  Y.  and  C.    conf.  ; 

past,  of  Stoneham. 
Potton,  Geo.,  Zeering,  la. ;  la.  C.  conf. 
Potts,  Emanuel,   Galien,  Berrien  Co.,  Mich. ;  W.    Mich,   and   N. 

Ind.  conf. ;  past,  of  Union,  Lee. 
Powell,  Dalla,  Darlington,  Montg.  Co.,  Ind.  ;  ord.  1889  ;  Ind.    W. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant  View,  Mt.  Olive. 
Powers,  A.  G.  B.,  Hopewell,  Grant  Co.,  West  Va. ;  ord.  1878 ;  West 

Va.  conf. ;  past,  of  Oak  Dale. 
Powers,   O.  W.,  Castile,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1878 ;   Miami  conf.  past,   of 

Castile. 
Pratt,  Joseph,  Perth,  Fulton  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  N.  E.  conf. 
Pretty,  Robert,  Meeksville,  N.  C. ;  N.  N.  C.  (Col.  conf.  past  of  New 

Bethel  (Johnson  Co.),  Fuller  Chapel,  Hickory  Grove. 
Prosser,  D.,  Oshawa,  Ont. ;  Ont.  conf. ;   past  of  Keswick,  Oshawa. 
Prosser,  S.,  Drayton,  Ont. ;  Ont.  conf. ;  past,  of  Castleton. 
Puckett,  Thomas,  North  Branch,  Kans. ;  N.  Kans.  conf. 
Pugh,  J.  A.,  Kilbourne,  0. ;  ord.  1842 ;  0.  C.  conf. 
Pugh,  James  N.,  Greenup,  Ky. 

Pulley,  J.  R.,  Soldier's  Grove,  Richland  Co.,  Wis.;  ord.  1880;  Rich- 
land Union  conf. ;  past,  of  Knapp's  Creek,  Wis. 
Pusey,  E.  G.;   ord.    1884;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf.;  past,  of  Howard 

Chapel,  Mt.  Pisgah. 
Putnam,  D.  I.,  Quaker  St.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1870;  N.  Y.  E.  conf.;  past. 

of  Quaker  Street. 
Putnam,  Nelson,  Quaker  St.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1872. 
Quillin,  Thomas,  Crawfordsville,  Ind. ;  Ind.  W.  conf. 
Ramey,  R.,  Watkins  (S.  Greenfield)  Mo. ;  Ozark  conf. 
Randall,  B    F.,  Agra,  Kans. 

Rapp,  B.  F.,  Bluffton,  Ind.  ord.  1858;  Miami  conf. 
Rapp,  E.  M.,  Fletcher,  0. ;    Miami  conf. 


CHRISTIAN    iMINISTERS.  127 

Rawls,  Robert,  Wilson,  N.  C. ;  Va.  E.  conf. 

Ray,  D.  S.,  Marietta,-  111. ;  111.  W.  conf.;  past,  of  Salem,  Pleasant 

Ridge. 
Rave,  C.  W.,  Burlington,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of  Archer 

Grove,  Ebenezer,  Mt.  Pisgah,  Summerville. 
Raye,  J.  N.,  Franklinton,  N.C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of  Watson's 

Tabernacle. 
Reed,  A.,  Mapleton,  Ivans. ;  Kans.  S.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  White  Hall, 

Mt.  Pleasant. 
Reed,  B.  P.,  Fairfield,  Me.  ;  ord.  1842 ;  Me.  C.  conf.;  past,  of  Clinton, 

North  Fairfield. 
Reed,  E.  S..  Versailles,  0. ;  Miami  conf. 
Reed,  E.  S.,  Woodsworth,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 
Reed,  John,  Thayer,  Union  Co.,  Iowa ;  Des  Moines  conf.  ;  past,  of 

Liberty  Center,  Hill  of  Zion,  Hopeville. 
Reed,  W\  H.,  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 
Reed,  W.  R.,  Wolf  Creek,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. 
Reedy  (Spade),  Mrs.  Emma,  Green,  Jay  Co.,  Ind. ;  Ind.  K.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Prairie  Grove,  Mt.  Gilead. 
Reeves,  Asa,  Nashville,  Ind.  ;  Ind.  C.  conf. 
Reynolds,    W.    J.,    Lewisburg,    Pii. ;    N.  Y.    E.    conf.;    past,    of 

Lewisburg. 
Rhodes,  H.  J.,  No.  10  San  Chome  Odawara  Cho  Tsukyi,  Tokio, 

Japan  ;  ord.  1873 ;  Rockingham  conf. ;  missionary  in  Japan. 
Rice,  Thomas  J.,  Glen  Roy,  0. ;   0.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Wickline 

School-house. 
Richards,  H.  M.,  Brown  City,  Mich. ;  ord.  1845;  Mich.  E.  conf. 
Richards,  Joel,  St.  Louis,  Mich. 
Richardson,  Wm.,  Hamer,  Paulding  Co.,  O.;  ord.  1887;  0.  N.  W. 

conf. 
Richardson,  W.  B.,  Bulla,  N.  C. ;  ord.   1857;  Deep   River  conf.; 

past,  of  Patterson's  Grove,  St,  Johns,  Shady  Grove. 
Rickerson,  L.  B.,  Bear  Lake,  Warren  Co.,  Pa.,  or  Spring  Creek  Sta.; 

Erie  conf. 
Ricks  R.  A.,  Burlington,  N.  C. ;  Va.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Bethany,  Va., 

Providence  (Norfolk  Co.),  Burlington,  Reidsville,  N.  C. 
Rickets,  W.  C,  Ohio  ;  ord.  1889 ;  O.  C.  conf. 
Ridlon,  Nathan  T.,  Freedom,   N.  H. ;  Y.  and  C.  conf. ;  past,   of 

Freedom. 
Right,  Jonathan,  Farmland,  Ind. 
Riile,  J.  H.,  Ohio  ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. 
Riley,  Wm.  M,  Wis.;  Richland  Union  conf. 
Rimer,  W.  C,  Columbus  Grove,  Putnam  Co.,  0. ;  ord.    1874 ;  O.  N. 

W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Middle  Creek,  St.  John's,  Blanchard,  Middle 

River. 
Rippey,  G.  W.,  Atwood,   111. ;  ord.    1874 ;    111.  C.  conf. ;  past,   of 

McCabe,  Arthur. 
Rittenhouse, -Lacob,  W\awaka,  Ind.;  ord.   1864;  Eel   River  conf.; 

past,  of  North  Webster,  Pleasant  Hill  (Noble  Co.). 
Roach,  W.  A.,  High  Point,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1882;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. ; 

past,  of  HighPoint,  Sage  Garden,  Big  Falls,  Catawba  Springs. 
Roberds,  Elias,  Warnertown,  Coffey  Co.,  Kans.;  ord.  1873;  Kans. 

S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Mt.  Pleasant. 


128  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Roberds,  James,  Eaton,  Ind. ;  ord.  1854  ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 

Roberds,  Phinneas,  Roll,  Blackford  Co.,  Ind.;  ord.  1850;  M.  Res. 

conf. 
Roberts,  F.,  Roll,  Ind. ;  M.  Res.  conf. 
Roberts,  F.  J.,  Orting,  Washington. 
Roberts,  0.  A.,  Boston,  Mass. ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Roberts,  P.,  Clinton  Corners,  Dutchess  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1834;  N.  Y. 

E.  conf. 
Robinson,  Eliza,   Coesse,  Ind. ;   Eel  River  conf. ;   past,  of  North 

Union,  Peabody,  Union  Branch,  Maple  Grove,  Dunfee. 
Robinson,  Jos.  T.,  M.D.,  cor.  Bucyrus  and  Columbus  Sts.,  Cresline. 

O. ;  ord.  1843  ;  0.  C.  conf. 
Robinson,  Peter,  Farmland,  Ind.;  ord.  1880;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Rockwell,  Geo.,  Bear  Lake,  Pa. ;  past,  of  Pine  Valley. 
Rodenbaugh,  Jacob,  Locktown,  N.  J.;  ord.  1836;  N.  J.  conf. 
Rodgers,  A.  W.,  933  Sylvan  St.,  St.  Paul,  Minnesota  ;  ord.  1872 ; 

Richland  Union  conf. 
Rodgers,  Martin,  Hillsborough,  Vernon  Co.,  Wis. ;  Richland  Union 

conf. ;  past,  of  Plum  Valley,  Beaver  Valley,  West  Lima. 
Rofif,  N.,  Iowa ;  la.  C.  conf. 

Rogers,  B.  J.,  Oshawa,  Out. ;  ord.  1834  ;  Ont.  conf. 
Rogers,  J.  H.,  Payne,  O. ;  O.  N.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Duey. 
Roiph,  F.  B.,  Taylor,  111.;  ord.  1845;  N.  111.  and  S.  Wis.  conf. 
Roof,  Nathan,  Asley,  Mich. ;  ord.  1870  ;  past,  of  Pleasant  Valley. 
Root,  V.  S.,  Tustin,  Osceola  Co.,  Mich. ;  Mich.  N.  conf. 
Ross,  S.  H.,  Carey,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf.  ;  past,  of  Oak  Level 

(Wake  Co.),  O'Kelly's  Chapel. 
Ross,  Wesley,  Farmland,  Ind.;  111.  N.  conf. 
Rowland,  Chas.  H.,  Raleigh,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Roy,  W.  J.,  Cortland's,  W.  Va. ;  ord.  1875  ;  W.  Va.  conf. 
Rumsey,  Miles,  Trumbull's  Corners,  N.  Y. ;  Tioga  River  conf. 
Rush,  H.  Y.,  West  Milton,  Miami  Co.  ;  Ohio ;  ord.  1857  ;  Miami 

conf. ;  past,  of  West  Milton,  Shiloh  Springs. 
Russ,  J.  L.,  Grafton,  Ont. ;  ord.  1840;  Ont.  conf. 
Russell,  Artemas  F.,  Fanslers,  Guthrie  Co.,  Iowa  ;  ord.  1853. 
Ryker,  P.  L.,  412  West  First  St.,  Marion,  Ind. ;  ord.  1879;  Ind.W. 

conf. 
Sage,  E.  W.,  Washington,    la. ;    U.   C.   conf. ;    past,    of  Antioch, 

Zion. 
Salt,  J.  S.,  Groomsville,  Ind. ;  Miami  Res.  conf. 
Samuels,  W.  D.,  North  Manchester,  Ind.;  ord.  1877;  Eel  River 

conf. ;  past,  of  N.  Manchester,  Pleasant  View,  New  Madison. 
Sanders,  G.  W.,  111. ;  ord.  1887  ;  111.  W.  conf. 
Sanders,  James  H.,  Muse's  Mills.  Ky. ;  Ky.  conf. 
Sanford,  A.  F.,  North  Hamden,  N.  Y. 
Sarter,  J.,  Miami  Res.  conf. 

Savage,  W.  C,  Blackman's  Mills,  Mo.  ;  Osage  conf. 
Sawyer,  Parker,  Oconomowoc,  Waushara  Co.,  Wis. 
Sayles,  S.  V.,  Mannville,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1845  ;  N.  Y.  N.  conf. 
Schmuck,  E.,  Miami  Res.  conf. 
Scott,  G.  W.,  Boonsville,  Wise  Co.,  Texas  ;  past,  of  Christian  Chapel, 

LLamilton     (Indian     Territory),     Independence,     Plainview, 

Prairie  Branch. 


CHKLSTIAN    MINISTERS.  129 

Scott,  J.  A.,  Linnville,  Va. ;  ord.  1882;  Deej)  River  conf. 
Seaman,  F.  N.,  Triuiibull  Corners,  Tompkins  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  past,  of 

Newfield  1st,  N.  Y. 
Seely,  R.  H.,  Fremont  City,  0. ;  Miami,  Oliio,  conf. 
Seever,  B.,  Springfield,  0. ;  ord.  1835  ;  Miami  conf 
Sellman,  J.  B.,  Athens,  Texas ;  0.  S.  conf. 
Sellon,  P.  R.,  Castile,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1864;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. 
Selson,  James  P.,  Foxport,  Fleming  Co.,  Ky. ;  Ky.  conf 
Sexton,  Riley,  Garner,  Boyd  Co.,  Ky. ;  ord.  1887  ;  Ky.  No.  2  conf. 
Shacklee,  D.  W.,  Summerset,  la. ;  ord.  1852 ;  Des  Moines  conf. ; 

past,  of  Greencastle,  Lowery  School-house. 
Shafer,  Alonzo,  Hartwick,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1884 ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ;  past. 

of  Hartwick  Village,  Christian  Hill. 
Shane,  G.  W.,  Box  211,  Milford  Centre,  0. ;  0.  C.  conf  ;  past,  of 

Milford  Centre,  Dublin. 
Shannahan,  J. ;  111.  S.  conf. 

Sharp,  C.  M.,  Hill  Grove,  Darke  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1856;  Miami  conf. 
Shaw,  Mrs.  S.  E.  G.,  Robinson,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  conf. 
Shear,  Geo.  D.,  McLallen's  Corners,  Erie  Co.,  Pa. ;  ord.  1884 ;  N. 

Y.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  AVashington,  Pa. 
Sheet,  S.  L.,  Noble,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. 
Shelton,  John,  Mo. ;  ord.  1858 ;  Ozark  conf. 
Shepherd,  J.  A.,  Noble,  Richland  Co.,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf  ;  past. 

of  Shiloh. 
Sheridan,  Thomas,  Enfield,  111. ;  Ind.  S.  conf. :  jnist.  of  Pleasant 

View,  Ind.,  Richwood,  111. 
Sherman,  G.  W.,  Croswell,  Mich.  ;  ord.  1843 ;  Mich.  E.  and  Mich. 

State  conf. ;  past,  of  Lexington,  Huckin's  Corners. 
Sherow,  N.  W.,  Lerado,  Kan. 
Shinkle,  L.  M.,  Industry,   111.;  ord.   1879;   0.  S.   conf.;  past,   of 

Industry. 
Shipley,  Elijah,  Piney  Creek,  Bedford  Co.,  Pa. ;  Ray's  Hill  conf. 
Shirk,  S.,  Marysville,  0. ;  0.  C.  conf. 
Shoemaker,  D.  M.,  Owensville,  Ind. ;    ord.  1870  ;    Ind.  S.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Antioch. 
Shoemaker,  J.  S. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. 
Shoults,  J.  H.,  Orono,  Ont.  ;  Ont.  conf. 
Shultz,  P.  M.,  Filley,  Mo. ;  111.  C.  conf. 

Shumway,  \Vm.,  Reedsburg,  Wis. ;  ord.  1844 ;  Wis.  N.  c(,)nf.. 
Simington,  S.,  Montpelier,  Ind. 
Simms,  J.  D.,  Weaubleau,  Mo. ;  ord.  1851 ;  Osage  conf  :  past,  of 

Pleasant  Hill  or  King's  Prairie. 
Simonds,  Clark ;  ord.  1864 ;  Vt.  E.  conf. 
Simpson,  C,  Colfax,  Ind. 

Simpson,  Peleg  H.,  Augusta,  Mich. ;    ord.  1858 ;  Mich.  conf. 
Simons,   E.    D.,   Yeddo,  Ind. ;    Ind.    W.    conf. ;    past,    of   Union 

Chapel,  Freedom,  Christian  Liberty,  Russiaville,  Prairieville. 
Singer,  C.  L.,  Feesburg,  Brown  Co.,  0. ;  0.  S.  conf.  ;  past,  of  Fees- 
burg,  Eagle  Chapel,  Antioch. 
Singer,  John,  Larned,  Kan. 

9 


130  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Sipes,  Mason  L.,  Emmaville,  Fulton  Co.,  Pa.;  Pa.  S.  conf. ;  i)ast.  of 

Gapsville,  Cedar  Grove,  Mt.  Union. 
Sisco,  H.  C. ;  ord.  1873;  Vt.  W.  conf. 
Sisney,  T.  W.,  Poplar  Bluff,  Butler  Co.,  Mo. 
Sisson,  C.  H.;  Long  Plain,  Mass.  ;  past,  of  East  Freetown. 
Slane,  J.  M.,  Wetsel,  0. ;  ord.  1887  ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  An- 

tioch. 
Sleei)er,  I).  H.,  Des  Moines,  la. ;  ord.  1858. 

Small,  A.,  Pamlico,  N.  C. ;  E.  At.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past,  of  Small  Tem- 
ple, St.  Antioch. 
Smith,  C.   P.,  14  French  St.,  Pawtucket.  R.  I. ;  Rockingham  conf. 
Smith,  Cyrus,  Bluffton,  Ind. ;  Eel  River  conf. 
Smith,  E.  F.,  Lime  Ridge,  Wis. ;  ord.  1883  ;  Richland  Union  conf. ; 

past,  of  Smith  Valley. 
Smith,  Francis,  Swaj'zee,  Ind. ;  ord.  1867 ;  Miami  Res.  conf. 
Smith,  -J.  v..  Pine  Grove,  Gallia  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1880 ;  0.    E.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Campaign  ;  Union  Chapel. 
Smith,   .Jubilee,  Richland,  Ga. ;  ord.    1846  ;    Ga.  and   Ala.   conf. ; 

past,  of  Liberty,  Providence  Chapel,  Reds  Hill. 
Smith,  L.,  N.  Wis.  conf. 

Smith,  Mrs.  R.  E.  A.,  Williamsport,  O. ;  ord.  1887 ;  O.  S.  E.  conf. 
Smith,  Samuel,  Walnut,  la. ;  ord.  1859  ;  la.  S.  W.  conf. 
Smith,  S.  E.,  Dupont,  0. ;   ord.  1872 ;   0.  N.  W.  conf.  ;  past  of 

Worstville. 
Smith,  Solomon,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. 
Smith,  W.C,  Albion,  Marshall  Co.,  la.,  ord,  1852 ;  la.   C.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Fairview. 
Smoot,  Samuel,  Pilot,  111. ;  111.  C.  conf. 
Smuck,  E.,  Hackleman,  Ind. ;  M.  Res.  conf. 
Smutz,  E.  W.,  Fresno,  Cal. ;  111.  C.  conf. 
Snethen,  Mrs.  N.  E.,  Bellville,  Kans. ;  Mo.  N.  conf. 
Snow,  Henry,  Buffalo,  Mo. ;  Osage  conf. 
Snyder,   S.,  Oxford,  Mich. ;  ord."  1853  ;    Mich.  E.   conf. ;  past,    of 

Thorn  ville. 
Snyder,  Thomas,  Pilot,  111. ;  111.  C.  conf. ;  past,  of  Milmine. 
Sooter,  C.  M.,  Iberia,  Mo. ;  past,  of  Mt.  Zion,  Mt.  Gilead,  INIt.  Etna. 
Sorrell,  M.  J.,  West  Point,  Ga. 

Sortor,  Jacob,  Kokomo,  Ind.;  ord.  1873;  M.  Res.  conf. 
Sosson,  Isaac  R.,  Manhattan,  Ind. ;  past,  of  Scotland. 
Southward,  John,  Mt.  Sterling,  Madison  Co.,  O. ;  O.  S.  E.  Assembly. 
Spade,  D.  F.,  Portland,  .Jay  Co.,  Ind. ;  ord.  1852 ;    Ind.  E.  conf. ; 

l)ast.  of  Portland. 
Spade,  Wm.,  Brvant,  Ind. ;  ord.  1869;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Spaid,  W.  R.,  Portsmouth,  N.  H.  ;  ord.  1887;  past,  of  Portsmouth. 
Spencer,  Newman  H.,  Shideler,  Ind.;  ord.  1889;  Ind.  E.  conf.; 

past,  of  Girah. 
Spicer,  James,  Hillard,  0. ;  0.  Cent.  conf. ; 

Sprigg,  J.  J.,  Camba,  0. ;  ord.  1858  ;  Ohio  conf. ;  past  of  Antioch. 
Spring,  Geo.  E.,  Corry,  Pa. ;  ord.  1886  ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf.  ;  i)ast.    of 

Bear  Lake,  Hare  Creek,  Blue  Eye,  Corrv  (Mission). 
Sprouse,  J.  A.,  Byer,  0. ;  O.  S.  E.  conf. 
Stackpole,  N.,  Plymouth,  Me. ;  Me.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  East  Dixmont. 


CHKLSTIAN    .MINISTERS.  131 

.Staftord.  T.  L.,  EhvoocL  Ind.  :  ord.   1882;  Miami  Res.  eonf. :  jiast. 

of  Christian  Chapel,  Elwood,  Ironwood,  Tetersburg,  Tanipico. 
Stalev,  W.  W.,  Suffolk,  Va. :  ord.  1874  ;  Va.  E.  conf. :  past,  of  Suf- 
folk. 
Stamp,  Wm.  K..  Almyra.  Ark. :    ord.   186/  :  Ark..  Grand    Prairie 

conf. 
Stearns,  Frank,  Eureka,  Humbolt  Co.,  Cal. ;  Me.  E.  conf. 
Stettler,  James.  Wisconsin  :  Richland  Union  conf. 
Stewart,  E.,  Kansas  ;  Kans.  S.  E.  conf. 
Stewart,  Hattie,  Merom.  Ind. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf.  :  ord.  1890:  past. 

of  Mt.  Pleasant.  Fairview. 
Stewart,  J.  W.  R.,  Liberty.  Tioga  Co..  Pa. :  ord.  1862:  Tioga  River 

conf. 
Stewart,  R.,  Smithtield  111. :  W.  111.  conf. 
Stewart,  Wm.,  Greenbush,  Sheboygan  Co.,  Wis.:  ord.  1856  ;  Wis. 

N.  conf. :  past,  of  Greenbush,  Downing. 
Stewart.  Wm.  W.,  Warren,  Ind. :  Eel  River  conf. 
Stockton,  J.  K.,  W.  111.  conf. 
Stone.  S.  M.,  Conio,  Jav  Co..  Ind. ;  ord.  1854  :  past,  of  Blountsville. 

Mt.  Zion  (Randolph  Co.). 
Stoner,  C.  C,  Concordia,  Kansas. 
Storrer,  John,  Mich. ;  W.  Mich,  and  N.  111.  conf. 
Storrs,  N.  C,  Winterset,  Madison  Co..  la.;  ord.  1845:  la.  S.   W. 

conf. 
Stovenour,  Fred.,  Portland,  Ind. 
Strait,  J.  F.,  168  West  Main  St.,  Springfield,  0.  :  ord.  1881  ;  Miami 

conf. ;  past,  of  Springfield. 
Strange,  J.  S.,  Lincoln.  Kans. ;  ord.  1879  ;  Kans.  X.  conf. :  past,  of 

Lincoln. 
Strange,  Sarah  A.,  Kans. ;  Kans.  N.  conf. 
Strange,  T.  M.,  Lincoln,  Kans. ;  ord.  1883;  Kans.  X.  conf.:  past. 

of  Prairie  Grove. 
Stratton,  H.  A.,  Lawrenceville.  Pa. ;  ord.  1872 ;  Tioga  River  conf. : 

past,  of  East  Lawrence. 
Strevell,  Geo.,  Stephentown.  Renssalaer  Co..  N.  Y.  :  ord.  1848 ;  X. 

Y.  E.  conf. 
Strickland,  C.  V.,  Argos.  Ind. ;  ord.  1878  ;  Eel  River  conf. :  }»ast. 

of  Argos,  Sidney,  Burrows.  Pleasant  Grove.  Eel  River. 
Stricklancl,  F.  G.,  Mctoui.  Ind. ;  ord.  1890;  Ind.  X.  W.  conf:  pa.st. 

of  Enon,  0. 
Strickland,  Mrs.  M.  A.,  Argos,  Ind.  :    ord.  1885  :  Eel  River  conf. ; 

co-past,     of   Argos.   Sidney.    Eel    River.    Burrows.    Pleasant 

Grove. 
Stroud,  J.  W..  Va.  E.  (Col.)  conf. 
Stroud,  T.  W..  Chapel  Hill,  X.  C. :  ord.  1889 :  X.  C.  and  Va.  conf.  : 

past,  of  Ebenezer. 
Sulzer,  I.  P.,  Tolesborough.  Ky. ;  Ky.  Xo.  1  conf. 
Summerbell,  B.  F.,  Mqscow\  Pa. ;  X.  J.  conf. 
Summerbell,  J.   J..  2ftO  W.  Xorris  St.,  Philadelphia,  Pa.  :  ord. 

1865  ;  X.  J.  conf. ;  Sec'y  A.  C.  C. 
Summerbell,  Martyn,  Lewiston,  Maine;  ord.  1867;  X.  Y'.  E.  conf.  : 

past,  of  Free  Baptist  church,  pres't  of  Correspondence  College. 


132  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Summer,  J.  S.,  Virginia  ;  past,  of  Lone  Star. 

Sutton,  B.,  Bird  Creek,  N.  C. ;  E.  Atlantic  (Col.)  conf. 

Sutton,  F.,  Pamlico,  N.  C. ;    E.  A.  (Col.)    conf.;    past,  of   Green 

Chapel. 
Sutton,  J.  A.,  Argos,  Ind. ;  past,  of  Shiloh. 
Swank,  Mrs.  Martha  A.,  Fort  Jefferson,  O. 
Sweet,  Geo.  Earnest,  Stanfordville,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. :  past,  of 

Clove. 
Sweet,  G.  W.,  Itley,  Erie  Co.,  Pa. ;  ord.  1862 ;  Erie  conf. 
Sweet,  W.  0.,  381  Potter's  Avenue,  Providence,  R.  I. ;    ord.  1865  ; 

R..  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Swisher,  Sam'l.,  Danville,   111. ;    111.  C.  conf. ;    past,  of  Pleasant 

Grove,  Muncie,  Forest  Hill. 
Tackett,  Sherwood,  Wesleyville,  Carter  Co.,  Ky. ;  ord.  1872;  Ky. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Boon  Furnace. 
Tague,  John,  Cherokee,  Kan. ;  Spring  River  conf. ;    past,  of  Fly 

Creek. 
Tamkin,  John,   Edith,  Shenandoah  Co.,   Va. ;  ord.  1872;  Va.  C. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Mt.  Lebanon. 
Tate,    W.   H.   H.,   Pikeville,    Darke    Co.,    0.;    ord.    1884;    Ind. 

E.  conf. 
Tayler,  Thomas,  South  Valley,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1858 ;  N.  Y.  W.  conf. ; 

past,  of  South  Valley. 
Taylor,  E.  N.,  Kokomo,  Ind.  ;  M.  Res.  conf. 
Taylor,  J.  B.,  Bear  Creek,  Scioto  Co.,  0. ;    ord.   1878 ;    past,   of 

Pleasant  Valley. 
Taylor,  Wm.  H.,  Cottage  Home,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  New 

Fellowship. 
Tenney,  Geo.,  Barnard,  Kan. ;  ord.  1869  ;   Kan.  N.  conf. ;    past,  of 

Brush   Creek,   Sunnyside. 
Terrell,  Mrs.  Melissa,  Forest  Home,  la. ;  ord.  1867  ;  la.  C.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Barnes  City,  Lynnville,  Forest  Home. 
Terrell,  Wm.,  Windsor,  Randolph  Co.,  Ind. 
Terwilliger,  David,  New  Buffalo,   Berrien  Co.,  Mich. ;    ord.  1853  ; 

W.  Mich,  and  N.  Ind.  conf. ;  past,  of  Fairview. 
Teter,  M.  L.,  Goldsmith,  Ind. ;  Miami  Res.  conf. 
Thomas,  C.  J.,  Long  Point,  Ark. ;  ord.  1853 ;  Ark.  Grand  Prairie 

conf.;   past,  of  Long  Point,  Van  Camp's  School-house,  New 

Hope. 
Thomas,  Joel,  Arcanum,  O. ;   ord.   1840 ;  Miami  conf. ;   past,  of 

Losantville,  Ind.,  Pleasant  Grove,  Park  Co.,  Ind. 
Thomas,  John  ;  S.  Mich,  and  N.  Ind.  conf. 
Thomas,  M.,  Carmel,  Me. ;  Me.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Winterport. 
Thomas,  S.  K.,  Essex,  la.  ;    ord.   1849  :    la.  S.  W.  conf. ;    past,  of 

Pleasant  Hill. 
Thomas,  T.  C,  Ark.  ;  Ark.  Grand  Prairie  conf. 
Thompson,  F.,  Peace  Valley,  Mo. ;  Ozark  conf. 
Thompson,  Mrs.  Flora,  Manchester,  0. ;  ord.  1889. 
Thompson,  Coats,  Sharp  Co.,  Ark. 
Thompson,  Scott,  Hillsdale,  Mich. ;    ord.  1890  ;  Mich.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Adams. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  133 

Thorn,  .C.  C,  Union   Mills,  Fulton  Co.,  N.  Y.  ;  past,  of  Galway, 

Union  Mills. 
Thorn,  N.  F.,  Greenup,  Ky. ;  ord.  1856 ;  past,  of  Short  Branch. 
Thornburg,  E.,  Burr  Oak,  .Jewell  Co.,  Kan.;  ord.  1863:    Kan.  N. 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Olive  Bethel. 
Tlirelkield,  J.  H.,  Moonev,  Ind.  :  Ind.  C.  conf. ;  past,  of  Pleasant 

Ridge,  Mt.  Zion. 
Tibbets,  James,  Hartland,  Me. ;  ord.  1854 ;    Me.  E.  conf. ;    past,  of 

North  Canaan,  AA^est  Hartland,  West  Palmyra. 
Tichnor,  Enoch  S.,  Nunica,  Ottawa  Co.,  Mich. ;  ord.  1844  ;  N.  Y. 

N.  conf.; 
Tillinghast,  C.  A.,  327  Potter's  Ave.,  Providence,  Pv.  I.  ;  ord.  1868  ; 

R.  I.  and  M.  conf.  ;  past,  of  Providence  (Broad  St.). 
Tingle,  .J.  F.,  Defiance,  O. ;  O.  N.  W.  conf. ;   past,  of  Rosehill. 
Tinnen,  R.  G.,  Cedar  Grove,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1849  ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Toll,  T.  J.,  Manchester,  Adams  Co.,  O. ;  ord.  1849  ;  Kv.  conf. 
Tompson,  W.  H.,  O. ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. 
Tood,  N.  C,  O.  ;  0.  N.  W.  conf. 

Topping,  J.  P.,  Hope.  N.  J^ ;  Stafford  conf. ;  past,  of  Hope. 
Torrey,  Geo.  R.,  Watertown,  N.  Y. ;    ord.  1870 ;    N.   Y.   X.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Sanford's  Corners. 
Towner,  J.   L.,  Corning,  la. ;    Des  Moines  conf. ;    past,  of  Truro, 

Thayer,  Osceola. 
Tiacy,  C.  A.,  Lvsander,  0. ;  0.  S.  E.  conf. 
Tracy,  .J.  A.,  Kibble,  111.;  ord.  1883;  S.  Wab.  111.   conf.;  past  of 

Liberty,  Bethlehem,  Shiloh,  ]\It.  Zion  (Crawford  Co.). 
Treacle,  Thomas,  Grant.  Fulton  Co.,  Ind. ;  Ind.  X.  W.  conf. ;  past. 

ofMt.  Zion. 
Trotter,  F.  P.,  Darlington.  Ind.;  ord.  1882;  Ind.  W.  conf.;  past. 

of  Darlington,  Pleasant  Hill.  Center  Grove,  Liberty. 
Try  on,  Isaac  C,  Westbm-v,  Cayuga  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1865;  N.  Y. 

W.  conf. 
Turner,  Restore.  Greene,  Ind. 

Turney,  W.  H.,  Montpelier,  Ind. ;  past  of  Chester,  Center. 
Twiggs,  John  M.,  Mt.  Carmel,  Audrain  Co.,  Mo. ;  Mo.  N.  E.  conf. 
Tyler,  Myron,  905    Walnut   St.,  Erie,   Pa.  ;  ord.  1876 ;  Erie  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Erie. 
Tyree,  Z.,  Olive  Hill,  Carter  Co.,  Kv. ;  ord.  1829  ;  Kv.  conf. 
Ulery,  James,  Bluflton.  Ind. ;  ord.  "1888;  Ind.  X.  W.  conf..  past. 

of  Crooked  Creek.  Twelve  Mile,  Greentown,  Bluffton. 
Ullery,  J.  F.,  Franklinton,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1878;  Miami  conf.;  Presi- 
dent of  Franklinton  College. 
Underwood,  G.  R.,  -Jonesboro,  X^.  C. ;    ord.  1887  ;    X.  C.  and  Va. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Mt.  Pleasant,  Christian  Light.  Grace's  Cliapel, 

Winder. 
Upton,  G.  W.,  Kentucky  ;  past,  of  Elk  Lick. 
Upton,  I.  X.,  Burtonvilie,  Ky. ;  Ky.  conf. 
Vandament,  J.  C,  Xew  Hope,   Brown  Co.,  O. ;    ord.   1865 ;  O.  S. 

conf. 
Vandeveer,  Mattie,  Murray,  Wells  Co.,    Ind.  ;    Eel  River    conf.  ; 

past,  of  Murray,  Buena  Vista. 
Van  Dyke,  Romain  M..  West  Oneonta,  N.  Y. 


134  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

VanHorn,  W.  M.,  Galena,  Kans.  ;  Spring  River  conf. 

Vaughn,  B.    F.,  Centerville.  Montgomery  Co..  0. ;    IMiami  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Union  Christian,  Woodburn. 
Vermillion,  E.  N.,  Felicity,  O. ;  0.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Walnut  Grove. 
Vestal,  H.  C,  Moffit's  Mills,  N.  C. ;  Deep  River  conf. 
Vinson,  Mrs.  M.  J.,  Veedersburg,  Ind. 
Voliva,  Wilber  G.,  Merom,  Sullivan  Co.,  Ind. ;    ord.  1890;  Ind. 

W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Linden. 
Vose,  A.  H.,  Manton,  Wexford  Co.,  Mich. ;  Mich.  N.  conf ;  past. 

of  Cedar  Creek. 
Vreeland,  Warren,  Shelby  Center,  Orleans  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1870 ; 

N.  Y.  W.  conf. ;  past,  of  North  Pembroke. 
Wade,  E.  R.,  McLean,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1848 ;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. 
Wade,  John,    Red  Creek,  Tucker  Co.,  West  Va.  ;  W.  Va.   conf  ; 

past,  of  Rich  Mountain,  Red  Creek. 
AVade,  John,  Greenup,  111.  ;  ord.  1854 ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. 
Wade,    Pleasant,  Greenup.  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. ;  past,  of  Mt. 

Moriah. 
Wade,  Wm.  G.,  DePeyster,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  C.  conf. 
Waggoner,  N.  F.,  Newark,  O. ;  Mt.  Vern.  conf 
Wait,  C.  W.,  Neville,  0. ;  ord.  1869 ;  O.  S.  conf  ;  past,  of  Christian 

.    Chapel,  Liberty  Chapel,  O.,  Antioch,  Ky. 
Wait,  0.  J.,  Fall  RiVer,  Mass. ;  ord.  1836  ;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Walker,  J.  L.,  Buncombe,  111.  ;  111.  S.  conf. 
Walker,  W.  T.,  Greensboro,  N.  C.  :  Va.  E.  conf. 
Wallace,  Maggie,  Tarkio,  Mo. ;  ord.  1880 ;  la.  S.  W.  conf  ;  past,  of 

Lone  Chapel,  Union  (Tarkio). 
Walters,  Nicholas,  Grisvvold,  Cass  Co.,  la. ;  ord.   1876 ;  la.  S.  W. 

conf. 
Waltze,  Orrin  F.,  ord.  1883;  R.  I.  and  Mass.  conf. 
Walworth,  John,  Richland  Center,  Wis. ;  R.  Union  conf 
Warbinton,  W.  T.,  Covington,  0. ;  ord.  1858;  Miami  conf. ;  past,  of 

Covington. 
Ward,  Franklin  0.,  Augusta,  Me. ;  ord.  1876 ;  Me.  C  conf. 
Warner  D.  P.,  Hunter's  Land,  N.  Y. ;  ord.   1856  ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ; 

past,  of  2d  Berne  (Hunter's  Land). 
Warner,  W.,  Beaver  Meadow,  N.  Y. ;  past,  of  Beaver  Meadow. 
Warner,  W.  A.,  West  Liberty,  0. ;  ord.  1868 ;  O.  C.  conf 
Warren,  Geo.  S.,  Humboldt,  la.;  ord.  1831. 
Warrener,  Wm.  J.,  Amesville,  0. ;  ord.  1876 ;  0,  S.  E.  conf. 
Washburn,  Jas.,  Parkman,  Me. ;  Me.  E.  conf  ;  past,  of  Troy,  Burn- 
ham. 
Washburn,  S.,  Franklin,  Erie  Co.,  Pa. 
Waskom,  Isaac,  Mooney,"Ind. ;  Bible  Union  conf. 
Watson,  C.  E.,  St.  Johnsville,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1883 ;  Mich.  conf. ;  past. 

of  St.  Johnsville. 
Watson,  C.  P.  G.,  Bennington,  0. ;  O.  C.  conf. 

Watson,  J.  P.,  Dayton,  O. ;  ord.  1855;  Miami  conf  ;  })ast.  of  Trot- 
wood  ;  editor  of  Herald  of  Gospel  Liberty. 
Watson,  J.  W.,  Marengo,  0. ;  0.  C.  conf. 

Way,  P.  T.,  Jonesboro,  N.  C. ;  Va.  E.conf.;  past,  of  Pophir  Branch. 
Way,  S.  Houston,  Brown's  Store,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1885 ;  Deep  River  coiii'. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  135 

Wayman,  A.  J.,  Portlandville,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of  Povt- 

landville,  ^Mar^'land. 
Waymire,   Isaac   C.,  Jamton,    Montgomery    Co.,   O. ;    ord.    1S77 ; 

Miami  conf. ;  past,  of  Union  Chapel. 
Waymire,  Jacob,  Neodasha,  Kans. ;  Kans.  S.  E.  conf. 
Weaver,  J.  H.,  Kensington,  0.;  ord.  18S0;  Mt.  Vernon  conf. ;  past. 

of  Berlin,  New  Chambersbiirg. 
Webb,  J.  M.,  Rush  ton,  Scioto  Co.,  0. ;  Ohio  conf. 
AVebb,  Lafa3'ette,  Almena,  Norton  Co.,  Kans. ;  ord.   1879 :  Miami 

Res.  conf.  ;  past,  of  Star  School-house,  Hoovier,  New  Liberty. 
Webb,  Wm.,  Montezuma,  la. ;  ord.  1862 ;  la.  C.  conif. 
Webster,  C.  W.,  Gait,  i\Io. ;  :\ro.  N.  conf. 
Webster,  J.  A.,  Franklinville,   N.   C. ;  Deep  River  conf. ;  past,  of 

Antioch,  Pleasant  Cross,  Macedonia. 
AA'ebster,  .J.  W.,  Newport,  Me. ;  ord.  1883 ;  Y.  and  C.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Newport,  Union  Church. 
Webster,  T.  S.,  New  Buffalo,  Berrien  Co.,  :Mich.;  ord.  1844;  W. 

Mich,  and  N.  Ind.  conf. ;  past,  of  Oak  Grove  (Michigan),  Olive 

Chapel  (Ind.). 
Weeks,   J.  W.,   Dayton,   0. ;    ord.    1861 ;  Miami   conf. ;    past,   of 

Hanna's  Creek,  Ind. 
Weeks,  T.  S.,  45  Grove  Ave.,  Westerly,  R.  I. ;  ord.  1881 ;  N.  Y.  E. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Westerlv. 
Welch,  J.  R.,  New  Philadelphia,  111. ;  W.  111.  conf. 
W^elch,  S.,  Miami  Res.  conf. 
Wellons,  J.  W.,  Franklinton,  N.  C  ;  ord.  1856 ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Pope's,   Mt.  Carmel,  Good   Hope,  Liljerty,  Walnut 

Grove. 
Wells,  E.,  Poplar  Plains,  Kv. 
Wells,  .Tared  .J.,  East  Sidney,  Delaware  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Ijoomis,  Finch  Valley,  E.  Sidnev  Hill. 
Wells,  T.  S.,  Troy,  O. ;  Miami  conf. 
Welton,  A.  J.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.  ;  ord.  1843  :  N.  Y.  S.  conf. ;  past. 

of  West  Windsor. 
West,  A.  D.,  Lexington,  Mich. 
West,  A.  L.,  New  Waverly,  Ind. ;    ord.    1889;    Ind.  N.  W.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Tiosa. 
West,  Edward  W.,  Hyde  Park,  Lamoille  Co.,  Vt. ;  ord.  1873;  R.  L 

and  Mass.  conf. ;  past,  of  Union  (Hyde  Park),  Green  River. 
West,  K.  E.,  Young  America,  Cass  Co.,  Ind.  ;  ord.  1877  ;  Ind.  N. 

W.  conf. ;  past,  of  Union  Chapel,  Deer  Creek,  Young  America, 

Buffalo,  Thomas'  Chapel. 
Westbrook,  Hiram,  Newton,  la.;  la.  C.  conf. 
Weston,  J.  B.,  Stanfordville,N.  Y.;    ord.  1844;    N.   Y.   E.   conf.; 

president  of  Christian  Biblical  Institute. 
Wetzel,  J.  A.,  Farmland,  Randolph  Co.,  Ind. ;  Ind.  E.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Olive  Branch. 
Wheaton,  A.  H.,  Greenwood,  Steuben  Co.,  N.  Y. ;    past,   of  Ben- 
nett's Creek,  Canisteo,  2d. 
Wheeler,  B.  F.,  Worcester,  Vt.  ;  ord.  1881 ;  Vt.  E.  conf. 
Wheeler,  O.  P.,  Farmer,  Mo. ;  ord.  1857  ;  N.  E.  Mo.  conf. 


136  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Wheeler,  Samuel  G.,  Easton,  Me.;  ord.  1865;  Me.  E.  conf. 
Whitaker,  John,  Weaiibleaii,  Mo. ;  Osage  conf. ;  principal  of  Weau- 

bleau  Institute. 
Whitaker,  Rufus  T.,  Raleigh,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1881 ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. ; 

past,  of  Rocky   Branch,  St.  Stephen,  Maple  Temple,  Union 

Chapel. 
White,  J.  P.,  Ordinary,  Elliott  Co.,  Ky. ;    ord.  1874;    Ky.   No.   2 

conf. ;  past,  of  Rock  Spring,  and  co-pastor  of  Leatherwood. 
White,  J.  T.,  Beef  Creek,  Chickasaw  Nation,  I.  T. ;    ord.   1886 ; 

Kan.  S.  conf. 
White,  Thomas  ;  la.  C.  conf. 
Whiteman,  John  A.,  Reidsville,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1887  ;    N.  C.  and  Va. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Happy  Home,  Howard's  Chapel,  Kallum  Grove, 

Mt.  Bethel,  Palmyra*. 
Whitemore,  B.  D.,  Belvidere,  Vt. 
Whiting,  Asa,  Carmel,  Me.  ;  Me.  E.  conf. 

Whiting,  N.  S.,  Covington,  Tioga  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  Tioga  River  conf. 
Whitman,  Thos.  W.,  Edinboro,  Erie  Co.,  Pa.;  ord.  1844 ;  Eel  River 

conf. 
Whitney,  Joseph,  North  Berwick,  Me. ;  ord.  1846  ;  Strafford,  N.  H. 

conf. 
Whitt,  J.  C,  Hackleman,  Ind. ;  Vt.  E  conf. 
Whitted,  S.  R.,  Fort  Barnwell,  N.  C. ;  E.  At.  (Col.)  conf.  ;  past,  of 

Green  Chapel. 
Wicker,  J.  D.,  Osgood,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. ;  past,  of  Bela, 

Lockville,  Martha's  Chapel,  O'Kelley's  Chapel,  Hank's  Chapel, 

Oak  Level. 
Wicker,  W.  C,  Elon  College,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Wiggin,  D.  A.,  Wolf  borough,  N.  H. ;  ord.   1864;  Strafford  conf.; 

past,  of  Tuftonborough,  Wolfborough. 
Wiggins,  C.  P.,  Stewart,  Athens  Co.,  0. ;  ord.  1859 ;  0.  S.  E.  conf. ; 

past,  of  New  Bethel,  Pleasant  Valley,  Stewart,  Union  Chapel. 
Wiggins,  J.  D.,  Carmi,  111. ;  ord.  1889 ;  Ind.  S.  conf. ;  past,  of  Texas 

City,  Arrington. 
Wilber,  H.  C,  Vandalia,  Cattaraugus  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  W.  conf. ; 

past,  of  Bear  Hollow. 
Wilcox,  David,  Harford  Mills,  N.  Y. ;  ord.    1848  ;  N.  Y.   S.  conf. 
Wilcox,  John,  Pittsford,  Mich. ;  Mich.  conf. 
Wiles,  M.  M. ;  ord.  1890 ;  Miami  Res.  conf. 
Wilgus,  Vina,  Sidney,  0. ;  ord.  1882;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Wiliey,  B.  W.,  Kans. ;  Spring  River,  conf. 
Williams,  A.  A.,  38  Silsbee  St.,  Lynn,  Mass.;  ord.   1857;  Vt.  W. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Lyim. 
Williams,  A.  C. ;  Nashville,  Barton  Co.,  Mo. ;  Spring  River  conf. ; 

past,  of  Fairview,  North  Star. 
Williams,  B.,  Burlington,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 
Williams,  C.  A.,  Raymond,  Union  Co,   0. ;  0.  C.   conf. ;  past,   of 

Union,  Newton,  Pompy,  Stantontown. 
Williams,  D.  M.,  Eion  College,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Williams,  W.  B.,  Burhngton,  N.  C.  ;  N.  C.  (Col)  conf.  ;  past,  of  Mt. 

Pisgah,  Pilgrim's  Chapel. 


CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS.  137 

Williams,  Wm.,  Franklinton,  N.  C. ;   N.   C.   (Col.)  conf.;  past,  of 

Kinch's  Chapel,  Pope's  Chapel,  Rocky  Springs. 
Willis,  A.  W.,  Sodus.  Berrien  Co.,  Mich.  ;*  W.  Mich,  and  N.   Ind. 

conf. ;  past,  of  Royalton. 
Willis,  E.  A.,  Naomi,  Mich. 
Willis,  H.,  Vinton,  Ohio;  0.  conf.;  past,   of  Jefferson   Furnace, 

Hamilton. 
Willison,   Eli,   Sugar   Grove,  Wis.  ;  ord.   LS85  ;    Richland  Union 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Harmony. 
Willmarth,  I.  J.,  Westhurv,  N.  Y.  ;  past,  of  Westbury. 
Willoughby,  John,  Stonffville,  Ont. ;  ord.  1875 ;  Ont."  conf. 
Wilson,  Geo.  E.,  Pittsford,  Mich. ;  Mich.  conf. 
Wilson,  J.  W.,  Marion,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1883  ;  N.  Y.  S.  conf. ;  past,   of 

Marion. 
Wilson,  Joel,  Kittery  Depot,  Me. ;  ord.  1831  ;  Rockingham  conf. 
Wilson,  John,  Griswold,  Cass  Co.,  la. ;  ord.  18S1. 
Wilson,  John    R.,  Pike's  Peak,    Brown    Co.,    Ind.  ;  Bible    Union 

conf. 
Wilson,  S.  G.,  Portland,  Jay  Co.,  Ind. 
Wilson,  Thos.  P.,  New  Berne,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. 
Winans,  B.  F.,  Edinbnrg,  Christian  Co..  111. ;  ord.  1877 ;  111.    W. 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Waterford. 
Winans,  J.  P.,  Drayton,  Ontario ;  Ont.  conf. 
^\'inchester,  C.  M.,  Middletown,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  186G  ;  no.  conf.  ;  past. 

of  Middletown. 
Winchester,  L.  E.,  Carbondale,  111. ;  111.  S.  conf. 
Winebrenner,  Peter,  North  Manchester,  Ind.  ;  ord.  1859 ;  Eel  River 

conf. ;  past,  of  Kelso,  Leesburg,  Sugar  Grove,  No.  Webster. 
Winegardner,  W.  Y^.,  Loganport,  Cass  Co.,  Ind.  ;  ord.  1831 ;  Ind. 

N.  W.  conf.;  past.  ofMt.  Zion,  Kokomo,  Tippecanoe. 
Winley,  S.,  Wilmington,  N.  C. ;  E.  At.  (Col.)  conf. ;  assistant  past. 

of  Watson  Tabernacle. 
Winston,  M.  L.,  Creedmore,  N.  C. ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf. 
Wodkins,  Noah  H.,  Greenupsburg,  Ky. ;  Ky.  conf. 
Wolford,  C.  J.,  West  Va. ;  W.  Va.  conf. 
Womble,  W.  C,  Farmer,  Mo  ;  Mo.  N.  E.  conf. 
Woodard,  Amos,  Odessa,  Big  Stone  Co.,  Minn.;  N.  Wis-  conf. 
Wooley,  Wm.,  Grover  Hill,  Paulding  Co.,  0  ;  past,  of  Six  Mile. 
Worden,  John,  Fulton,  Oswego  Co.,  N.«  Y. 
Woten,  Hugh,  Jordan,  Ind. ;  ord.  1878 ;  Ind.  E.  conf. 
Wright,  C,  Sand  Bluff,  Bladen  Co.,  N.  C.  ;  E.  A.  (Col.)  conf. :  past. 

of  Christian  Temple. 
Wright,  D.  Murray,  Mooney,  Ind.  :  Ind.  Cent.  conf. 
Wright,  E.  H.,  Hill,  N.   H.  ;  ord.  1860;  Merrimac  conf.;  past,  of 

Hill  Center,  Hill  &  Sanborn  ton. 
Wright,  J.  B.,  Sumner,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.    conf.  ;  past,  of  Willow 

Branch. 
Wright,  J.  R.,  Newton,  111. ;  S.  Wab.  111.  conf. ;  past,  of  Washing- 
ton Grove. 
Wl-ight,  J.  W.,  Willow  Brook,  Coshocton  Co.,  O. ;  ord.  1870 ;  Mt. 

Vernon  conf. ;  past,  of  Mt.    Pleasant,   Appleton,  Cooperdale, 

Mt.  Hermon. 


138  CHRISTIAN    MINISTERS. 

Wright,  James,  Britton,    Lenawee   Co.,  Mich.;    ord.   1875;  Mich. 

conf.  ;  past,  of  Britton,  Ridgeway,  1st. 
Wright,  James,  Charleston  Four  Corners,  Montgomery  Co.,  N.  Y. 
Wright,  R  ,  Ringwood,  Ont. ;  Ont.  conf. 
Wright,  Z.  M.,  Griswold,  la. ;  ord.  1875  ;  la.  S.  W.  conf  ;  past,  of 

Edna  Grove,  Valley,  Griswold. 
Wykert,  H.  C,  Troy,  Kansas  ;  N.  Mo.  conf. 
Wyraan,  O.  T.,  Dewittville,  N.  Y. ;  ord.  1862;  Erie  conf. ;  past,   of 

Dewittville. 
Yarborough,  D.  R.,  Forkade,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1889 ;  N.  C.  and  Va.  conf.  ; 

past,  of  Amelia. 
Yazoll,  Daniel  C,  Plumville,  Mason  Co.,  Ky. ;  Ky.  conf. 
Yingling,  J.  E.,  Chilicothe,  Ross  Co.,  O. ;  past,  of  Chilicothe  mis- 
sion. 
Youmans,  J.  T.,  Whitney's  Point,  N.  Y. ;  N.  Y.  S,  conf  ;  past,  of 

E.  Willet. 
Young,  A.  L.,  Mapleton,  Ks. ;  Ks.  N.  E.  conf 
Yonng,  Brutns,  R'aleigh,  N.  C. ;  ord.  1871 ;  N.  C.  (Col.)  conf. ;  past. 

of  Holly  Springs^  Mt.  Zion,  St.  Paul,  Pleasant  Hill,  Tar  River 

Union,  "Hank's  Chapel,  New  Bethel  (Wake  Co.). 
Young,  C.  H.,  Iowa;  Des  Moines  conf 
Young,  Geo.,  Laurens,  N.  Y.  ;  ord.  1861 ;  N.  Y.  E.  conf. ;  past,  of 

Laurens,  West  Laurens. 
Young,  J.  A.,  Marshall,  Mich.;    ord.   1859;  Mich,  conf.;    past,  of 

Marshall. 
Young,  .John,  Sunapee,  N.  H. ;  Merrimack  conf  ;  past,  of  George's 

Mills. 
Young,  J.  W.,  Berwick  Branch,  York  Co.  Me. ;  ord.  1843;  Y.  and 

C.  conf. 
Young,  Orin  Alonzo,  Mapleton,  Ks. ;  ord.  1876. 
Zeigler,  E.  G.,  Pleasant  Hill,  O. ;  ord.  1877  ;  Mich.  S.   K.  conf 
Zeigler,  P.,  Pont,  Erie  Co.,  Pa.  ;  Erie  conf. 


CHRISTIAN  PUBLISHING  ASSOCIATION. 


THE  MINUTES. 


In  pursuance  of  a  legal  notice,  the  Christian  Publishins;  Association  met 
in  quadrennial  session  in  the  Christian  Temple,  at  Marion,  Indiana,  October 
8,  1890,  at  3.15  P.M. 

The  Association  was  called  to  order  by  the  President,  Rev.  D-  A. 
Long,  D.D. 

After  reading  Article  IV.  of  the  Constitution,  by  the  Secretary,  which 
defines  the  membership  of  the  Association,  the  President  declared  a  quorum 
present. 

The  President  was  requested  to  read  the  Agent,  Rev.  Mills  Harrod's 
report,  in  connection  with  his  own  report.  In  virtue  of  the  fixct  that  the 
Agent's  report  was  printed  and  distributed  through  the  audience,  the  reading 
of  it  by  the  President  was  dispensed  with.  The  President  gave  his  own 
report  as  follows : 

Mr.  President  axd  Members  op  C.  P.  A.  : 

In  accordance  with  your  requirements  I  now  submit  my  report,  together 
with  the  ofiicial  letters  received,  and  copies  of  those  sent  out,  as  a  port  of  the 
permanent  property  and  history  of  the  Association 

Our  Christian  Publishing  Association.— Your  Editors,  Agent  and  Trustees 
worked  faithfully  for  the  cause  of  the  Association  during  the  past  four  (4) 
years.  The  reiDort  for  the  present  year,  with  a  recapitulation  of  the  credits, 
debits,  gains  and  losses  for  the  four  years,  you  have  in  printed  form.  If 
the  gains  be  small,  you  may  be  thankful  that  we  did  not  increase  the  debt. 

I  recommend  that  we  amend  the  Constitution  of  the  C.  P.  A. 

Amendments  recommended : 

Art.  V.  Strike  out  and  insert  so  as  to  read  : 

The  officers  of  this  Association  shall  consLst  of  a  President,  a  Vice- 
President,  a  Treasurer,  a  Secretary,  and  a  Board  of  Trustees,  all  of  whom 
shall  be  elected  by  ballot  by  the  Association  at  its  regular  sessions. 

Art.  VI.  Amend  by  striking  out  and  inserting.     (Section  1  would  read.) 

Sec.  1.  The  Board  of  Trustees  of  this  Association  shall  consist  of  nine  ('.») 
members,  including  its  President  and  Secretary,  who  shall,  rx  officio,  be 
members,  and  also  be  President  and  Secretary  of  the  Board. 

(Section  3  would  read.) 

Sec.  3.  Within  three  months  after  their  election  they  shall  meet  and 
organize,  and  choose  an  Executive  Committee  of  five  (.5)  persons. 

Sec.  5.  This  Association  shall,  at  its  quadrennial  meeting,  elect  by  ballot 
such  editor  or  editors  as  the  best  interests  of  the  Association  may  require. 


140  CHRISTIAN    PUBLISHING    ASSOCIATION. 

Said  editor  or  editors  shall  serve  for  four  years,  unless  removed  by  deatli,  or 
for  cause,  or  shall  resign ;  in  either  case  the  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  the 
Board  of  Trustees,  as  any  other  vacancies  are  filled.  Said  Board  of  Trustees 
shall  have  power,  ad  interim,  to  remove  for  cause  any  editor,  provided  that 
any  one  so  removed  shall  have  the  right  to  appeal  from  such  action  of  said 
Board,  to  the  Association,  at  its  nest  meeting  thereafter. 

Sec.  6.  All  agents  and  employees  shall  be  employed  by  the  Trustees,  and 
follow  such  regulations  in  the  management  of  the  business  of  the  Association 
as  the  Trustees  may  deem  wise  and  prudent.  All  persons  handling  property 
for  the  Association,  or  doing  business  for  the  same,  shall  give  such  bond  as 
the  Trustees  may  deem  sufiicient  to  guard  the  Association  against  loss. 

Art.  VIII.  Orders  for  money,  etc.  Strike  out  this  Article  entirely  and 
substitute : 

All  money  or  other  property  belonging  to  the  Association  shall  be  paid  out 
or  transferred  only  on  the  order  of  the  Board  of  Trustees,  or  the  Executive 
Board.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Trustees  to  appoint  a  Committee  on 
Finance,  to  consist  of  three  persons,  whose  duty  it  shall  be  to  examine  the 
vouchers  as  often  as  necessary,  to  examine  the  books  of  the  Treasurer, 
Secretary  and  President  at  such  times  as  it  finds  necessary  to  fully  understand 
everything  in  regard  to  the  work  and  financial  condition  of  the  Association. 
The  Treasurer,  the  Agent  and  the  Chairman  of  the  Committee  on  Finance, 
must  be  practical  business  men,  who  understand  bookkeeping.  Before  any 
funds  can  be  paid  out  for  any  purpose,  the  accounts  of  any  and  all  persons 
doing  business  for  the  Association  must  first  be  examined  by  the  Committee 
on  Finance  and  approved ;  then  attested  by  the  President  and  Secretary  of 
the  Board  of  Trustees. 

It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  officers  and  agents  to  keep  an  itemized  account 
of  all  business — a  letter-book,  with  copies  of  every  official  letter  sent  out  and 
every  official  letter  received  to  be  tiled,  at  all  times  to  be  open  to  every  mem- 
ber of  the  Association,  and  to  be  turned  over  to  their  successors  in  office,  as 
a  part  of  the  permanent  propei'ty  and  history  of  the  Association. 

I  recommend : 

1.  That  the  business  of  the  Association  be  brought  to  an  absolute  cash 
basis  on  the  1st  day  of  January,  1891,  and  remain  on  a  cash  basis. 

2.  That  the  Association  select  a  new  location  for  our  publishing  house. 

3.  That  the  Association  authorize  the  Trustees  to  sell  the  plant  of  the 
publishing  house  at  Dayton,  Ohio,  as  soon  as  they  think  it  wise  to  do  so,  pay 
every  cent  of  debt,  arrange  to  publish  the  Herald  of  Gospel  Liherty  and 
such  other  papers  and  literature  as  may  be  done  by  a  Christian  Publishing 
Association. 

4.  Other  things  being  equal,  to  use  every  effort  to  employ  laborers  who 
are  with  us  and  of  us.  We  say  in  Art.  II.  of  Constitution  of  C.  P.  A.  in 
regard  to  the  object  of  this  Association  :  "It  shall  be  to  promote  the  union 
of  Christians  and  the  conversion  of  the  world  by  the  publication  of  books, 
tracts,  papers  and  periodicals. ' ' 

The  report  was  received  and  referred  to  a  committee  of  five,  consisting  of 
the  following  persons  :  Bev.  Albert  Dunlap,  Rev.  I.  H.  Coe,  Rev.  C.  A. 
Beck,  Rev.  L.  Gander  and  Mr.  M.  O.  Adams. 

Voted  to  request  the  Agent  to  read  his  report.  In  accordance  with  the 
request  Rev.  Mills  Harrod,  the  agent,  read  the  following  recapitulation  of 
the  work  of  the  Publishing  House  for  the  term  of  four  years  and  nine 
months  : 


MINUTES.  141 

Report  of  M.  Harrod,  Agent  op  Christian  Publishing  Association, 
From  January  1,  1890,  to  October  1,  1890. 

Real  Estate $22,000  00 

H.  G.  L.  Paper '^4  00 

S.  S.  Papers,  Cuts,  etc 668  50 

Books,  Shelving,  etc 1,198  02 

Lesson  Leaves,  Bible  Class  Quarterly  and  Interme- 
diate   -100  OO 

Little  Teacher,  Paper,  Cuts,  etc 385  00 

Hymnals,  Books  and  Plates 628  00 

Cash 646  73 

News  Room — Tj^pe,  etc 1,273  22 

Press  Room — Presses,  Engine,  etc 4,849  00 

Quadrennial  Book 779  16 

Stamps  38  00 

JobRoom— Type,  Paper,  etc.... f '^9*?  ^^ 

Personal  Accounts  (persons  owing  us) 5,758  24 — $43,515  87 

Liahilities. 

Bills  Payable $8,987  75 

Personal  Account  (persons  we  owe) 2,232  78 — $11,220  53 

NetCapital $32,295  34 

Assets  October  1,  1890 $43,515  87 

Assets  January  1,  1890 38,715  57 

Increase  of  Assets $4,800  30—$  4,800  30 

Liabilities  January  1,  1890 $11,972  75 

Liabilities  October  1,  1890 11,220  53 


•)      Ov 


Decrease  in  Liabilities $  "52  22 — $      752 

Net  Gain $  5,552  52 

G  edits. 

Herald  of  Gospel  Liberty, $     580  34 

Sunday  School  Herald 981  41 

Books  742  01 

Lesson  Leaves 2,410  87 

Little  Teachers -37  98 

Hymnals 393  82 

Debt  Account 19  50 

Rent ^JS  00 

Advertising 724  30 

Job  Room i,326  58 

R.  Estate  ordered  by  the  Trustees 4,000  00— $11,640  81 

Outlai/. 

Fuel  Account ■■  $  264  57 

Expenses — Insurance,  taxes,  agent,  editor,   clerk's 

salary,  etc • 3,180  50 

Stock  Account — Supplies  sent  on  stock  interest 375  85 

Interest -, 671  48 

Profit  and  Loss— Old  Debts 821  83 

Repairing 187  85 

Stamps 286  21 

Jones'  Expenses 300  00-$  6,088  29 

Net  Gain 15,552  52 


142  CHK18T1AN    i'UBl.ISHljyG    A8,S(JOIATIO>f. 

Recapitidation. 

Credits.  Debits.  Gains.  Losses. 

Herald  of  Gospel  Liberty...     $4,573  67  $3,993  33  $580  34     

Sunday-school  Papers 2,736  11  1,754  70  98141     

Books 3,207  35  2,465  34  742  01     

Lesson  Leaves 4,319  23  1,902  36  2,416  87     

Little  Teachers 1,30155  1,063  57  237  98     

Hymnals 954  81  560  99  393  82    

Coal  Account 264  57     264  57 

Debt  Account 19  50     19  50    

Expense 3,180  50     3,180  50 

Stock  Account 375  85     375  85 

Interest 671  48      671  48 

Profit  and  Loss 82183     82183 

Rent 218  00     218  00     

Repairing 187  85     187  85 

Stamps 404  82  691  03     286  21 

Advertising 724  30     724  30     

Jones' Expenses 300  00     300  00 

Job  Room 13,955  83  12,629  25  1,326  58     

R.  Estate 4,000  00     


$11,640  81     $6,088  29 
6,088  29 


Gain $5,552  52 

Real  Estate 4,000  00 


$1,552  52 


Recapitulation  for  Four  Years  and  Nine  Months. 

Amount  of  debt  January  ] ,  1886 $24,635  61 

Interest  paid  in  1886 1,908  64 

Total  debt  for  1886 26,544  25 

Paid  from  collections  on  pledges  and  bequests 11,377  69 


15,166  56 
Paid  from  proceeds  of  House , 1,529  16 


Debt  January  1,  1887 13,637  40 

Second  Year. 

Debt  of  House  January  1,  1887 .' $13,637  40 

Interest  paid  in  1887 1,249  60 


_  Total  debt  for  1887 14,887  00 

Paid  from  pledges 677  11 


14,209  89 
Paid  from  proceeds  of  House 1,731  28 


Debt  January  1,  1888 12,478  61 


MINUTES.  143 


Tliird  Ycc 


Debt  January  1,  JSSN *"1i-',-17n  61 

Interest  paid  in  1888 1,223  04 

Total  debt  for  1888 13,7U2  25 

Paid  irom  pledges 15  00 

13,687  25 
Paid  iVoiu  proceeds  of  House 947  77 

Debt  January  1,  \><^'d 12,730  48 

Fourth    Year. 

Debt  January  1,  1889 $?12,739  48 

Interest  due  in  1889 1,224  04 

13,963  52 
Donated  iu  settling  claims 533  34 

Total  debt  in  1889 14,496  86 

Paid  by  bequest 906  52 

13,590  34 
Paid  from  proceeds  of  House 1,617  59 

Debt  January  1,  1890 11,972  75 

Nine  Months. 

Debt  of  House  January  1.  1890 $11,972  72 

Interest  paid  in  1890 1,047  28 

Total  debt  for  1890 13,020  03 

Paid  from  pledges 19  50 

13,000  53 
Paid  from  proceeds  of  House 1,780  00 

Debt  October  1,  1890 11,220  53 

Recapltidatldn. 

Debt  January  1,  1S86 $24,635  61 

liiteiest  ])aid  in  4  years  and  9  months 6,653  20 

Protit  and  Lu.'^s— Worthless  accounts 2,123  99 

Tumid  octr  to  us  : 

Salary  of  associate  editors 2,891  80 

Total  indebtedness  for  4  years  and  9  months 36, 304  60 

Paid  by  pledges  and  bequests 12,995  82 

23,308  78 
].iabilities  October  1,  1890 11.220  53 

raid  from  proceeds  of  the  House 12,088  25 

Avcrase  amount  paid  each  year  on  debt  and  intrrest 2,544  89 

Liabilities  October  1 f 11,220  53 

Deduct  cash  in  bank  and  personal  account 6,405  97 

Leave  present  debt $  4,814  56 

We  hold  bequest  notes  to  the  amount  of 3,000  00 


144  CHRISTIAN    PUBLISHING    ASSOCIATION. 

Recapitulation  of  Earnings  of  the  Job  Room. 

Job  Room  loss : 

For  the  year  ending  November  15,  1885.. |3,451   87 

For  the  year  ending  January  1,  1886,  increase  above  the  j^ear 

before 2,503  77 

And  yet  a  loss  of. 948  10 

A  gain  in  1888  over  1887  of 621  33 

And  yet  a  loss  of 326  77 

From  1888  to  1889,  increase  of 705  78 

And  a  gain  of 379  01 

From  1889  to  1890  a  gain  of 452  97 

And  from  January  1,  1890  to  October  1  1890,  9  months,  there 

was  a  gain  in  the  Job  Room  of 1,326  58 

Amount  of  Stock  {or  Loans). 

7]  Shares  of  Stock  of  1100 .' $7,100  00 

49  Shares  of  Stock  of     50 2,450  00 

1  Share  of  Stock  of      75 75  00 

1  Share  of  Stock  of      66 66  00 

1  Share  of  Stock  of      20 20  00 

$9,711  00 
Twenty-three  Shares  stock  surrendered,  the  owners  to  recieve  the  Herald 
through  their  life. 

Report  received  and  referred  to  the  same  committee  to  which  was  referred 
the  President's  report. 

On  motion  of  Rev.  J.  J.  Summerbell,  it  was  voted  to  make  the  election 
of  officers  the  special  order  of  business,  Friday  10  A.M. 

Report  of  Committee  on  Amendments  to  Constitution  made  the  special 
order  for  Friday,  9.30  A.  M. 

Voted  to  receive  the  report  of  the  Secretary  of  the  Publishing  Department 
of  the  A.  C.  C,  which  was  transferred  to  this  Association  by  the  Conven- 
tion, and  refer  the  same  to  the  committee  of  five,  already  created. 

The  Minutes  of  last  session  of  full  Board  of  Trustees,  and  of  the  Execu- 
tive Committee  were  read  by  the  Secretary  and  ratified  by  the  x\ssociation. 
All  the  records  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  and  of  the  Executive  Committee, 
together  with  the  file  of  the  oificial  correspondence,  were  placed  in  the  hands 
of  the  committee  of  five  for  examination. 

Moved  by  Rev.  J.  J.  Summerbell  that  when  this  session  adjourns,  it 
adjourns  to  meet  Friday  at  9.30  a.m.,  and  when  that  session  adjourns,  it 
adjourns  to  meet  Monday  at  10  a.m.  as  per  programme  arranged  by  the 
Executive  Committe  of  the  A.  C  C.     Motion  carried.     Adjourned. 

FRIDAY'S  SESSION. 

October  lOtb,  9.30  a.m. 

Association  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Minutes  of  previous  session 
read  and  approved. 

Special  order  called  for. 

The  committee  to  which  were  referred  the  proposed  amendments  and 
recommendations,  etc.,  presented  the  following  report: 

Your  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  address  of  the  President  with 
the  accompanying  papers,  having  examined  the  same,  beg  leave  to  report : 


MIXUTES.  145 

Amendments  to  Constitution  and  recommendations  by  the  President. 
Art.  V.  After  the  word  "Secretary"  insert  "  a  Treasurer. " 
Art.  VI.  See.  1.  Strike  out  the  word  "fifteen  "  and  insert  "nine.'" 
Sec.  3.  Strike  out  the  word  "seven"  and  substitute  and  add  "Who  shall 
perfect  a  plan  of  keeping  accounts  that  shall  provide  a  system  of  checks  and 
vouchers  sufficient  to  protect  the  association  against  loss  by  its  employees." 
Sec.  5.   Strike  out  the  word  "agent"  or  "agents"  wherever  it  occurs. 
Sec.  8.  Substitute  the  word  "an"  for  "the"  before  "editor." 
Art  VIII.     Strike  out  the  whole  of  the  article  and  substitute  the  follow- 
ing :  "The  business  of  the  Publishing  House  shall  be  conducted  as  far  as 
practicable  on  a  cash  basis.     And  the  agent  and  other  employees  shall  keep 
an  itemized  account  of  all  their  transactions,  subject  to  the  inspection  of  any 
of  the  Board  of  Trustees.     And  all  money  shall  be  paid  to  the  Treasurer, 
and  no  money  shall  be  paid  out  by  him,  except  on  the  order  of  the  Board  of 
Trustees  or  the  Executive  board  thereof." 

Recommendations. 

1.  We  recunnueiid  fur  adoption  the  following  resulutiuns  : 

Resolved,  That  whenever  the  Board  of  Trustees  shall  deem  it  advisable  to 
sell  the  ])resent  building  of  the  Association,  in  Dayton,  Ohio,  and  to  locate 
elsewhere,  they  shall  be  authorized  to  do  so,  subject  to  the  provisions  of  the 
Constitution  relative  to  the  sale  of  property  of  the  Association,  and  to  make 
such  provisions  for  the  publication  of  our  paper  and  other  literature  as  may 
be  necessary. 

2.  We  recommend  to  the  Executive  Board  the  careful  consideration  of 
the  printing  of  The  Witness. 

3.  We  recommend  that  the  report  of  the  Secretary  of  the  Publishing 
Department,  be  referred  to  the  Board  of  Trustees  for  such  action  as  they 
shall  deem  advisable. 

4.  After  a  careful  examination  of  the  Agent's  report,  your  committee 
find  that  it  sets  forth  the  facts  as  they  exist,  and  shows  an  encouraging  con- 
dition of  the  affairs  of  the  Publishing  House. 

5.  Inasmuch  as  the  fact  has  been  established  that  the  printing  of  objection- 
able matter  has  been  done  at  the  Publishing  Hou.se,  confessedly  without  the 
knowledge  of  the  Agent,  we  recommend  a  careful  scrutiny  by  the  Ageut  and 
Executive  Committee  of  the  work  done. 

I.  H.  CoE, 
Albert  Dlnlap, 
C.  A.  Beck, 
L.  Gander, 
M.  0.  Adams, 

Colli  uiittce. 

Voted  to  take  up  report  seriatim. 

Upon  roll-call  16<S  members  of  the  Association  were  found  to  be  present. 
It  requiring  two-thirds  vote  to  change  the  Constitution,  ]ll2  affirmatives 
were  necessary  for  the  adoption  of  any  amendment. 

Art.  V.  was  amended  as  recommended  by  the  Committee. 

Art.  VI.  Sec.  1  amended  by  substituting  "9"  for  "15." 

Sec.  3.  Moved  to  amend  by  substituting  "  5  "  for  "7,"  and  adding  the 
following:  "  Who  shall  perfect  a  plan  of  keeping  accounts  that  shall  i)ro- 
vide  a  system  of  checks  and  vouchers  sufficient  to  protect  the  Association 
from  loss  by  its  employees." 

Motion  carried. 

Sec-  5  was  amended  by  striking  out  the  word  "agent"  or  "agents" 
wherever  it  occured.  Report  was  laid  on  the  table  till  Monday  10  A.M. 
Adjourned. 


146  CHRISTIAN    PUBLISHING    ASSOCIATION. 

MONDAY'S  SESSION. 

October  ]3th,  10  A.M. 

Association  reconvened.  President  Long  called  liev.  I.  H.  Coo  to  the 
chair.     3Iinutes  of  the  previous  session  read  and  approved. 

A^'oted  to  proceed  to  the  election  of  officers  of  the  Association.  Rev.  D. 
A.  Long  moved  to  reconsider  the  vote  to  the  election  of  officers.  Carried. 
Motion  to  proceed  with  the  election  of  officers,  lost. 

Moved  to  take  from  table  the  report  of  the  Committee  to  whom  were 
referred  the  President's  proposed  amendments  and  recommendations. 
Motion  carried.  By  count,  113  members  were  found  present;  76  necessary 
for  the  adoption  of  any  amendment.  Amendment  to  Art  VI.,  Sec.  8.  read 
and  adoi)ted.    Art.  VIII.  was  amended  as  proposed  by  committee. 

A  motion  to  adopt  the  amendments  as  a  whole  was  carried. 

Recommendations. 

1st  Resolution.  Moved  to  amend  resolution  by  striking  out  the  word 
"  building  "  and  substituting  the  word  "  property."     Carried. 

The  resolution  which  as  amended,  reads  as  follows  : 

Reaolved^  "That  whenever  the  Board  of  Trustees  shall  deem  it  advisable  to 
sell  the  present  property  of  the  Association  in  Dayton,  Ohio,  and  to  locate 
elsewhere,  they  shall  be  authorized  to  do  so,  subject  to  the  provisions  of  the 
Constitution  relative  to  the  sale  of  projterty  of  the  Association.  And  to 
make  such  provision  for  the  publication  of  our  paper  and  other  literature  as 
may  be  necessary,"  was  adopted. 

No.  2.  Recommendation  2d,  respecting  The  Witness,  was  adopted. 

No.  3.  In  regard  to  the  report  of  the  Secretary  of  the  I^iiblishing  Depart- 
ment of  A.  C  C,  adopted. 

No.  4.  In  regard  to  the  Agent's  re]>ort,  adopted. 

No.  5.  Concerning  the  printing  of  objectionable  matter,  adopted  as 
recommended. 

Voted  to  proceed  to  the  election  of  officers  of  the  Association.  Revs.  C. 
E.  Goodwin,  S.  S.  Newhouse,  D.  W.  Moore  and  G-  B.  Merritt  appointed 
tellers.  Proceeded  to  nominations  for  editor  of  the  Herald  of  Gospel 
Liberty.  Rev.  J.  P.  Watson,  of  Dayton,  Ohio,  was  the  only  nominee  pre- 
sented to  the  Association.  But  when  the  ballot  was  taken  and  counted,  it 
stood  J.  P.  Watson,  106  ;  J.  J.  Summerbell,  1 ;  M.  Summerbeil,  1  ;  T.  M. 
McWhinney,  1. 

Rev.  J.  P.  Watson  was  declared  elected,  and  the  election  Avas  made 
unanimous. 

The  Association  proceeded  to  the  nominations  for  President. 

Revs.  D.  A.  Long,  S.  S.  Newhouse,  A.  H.  Morrill  and  A.  Dunlai>  were 
nominated. 

Bros.  Newhouse  and  Dunlap  declined. 

An  informal  ballot  was  taken,  after  which  a  formal  vote  was  cast,  which 
resulted  as  follows :  D.  A.  Long,  82;  A.  H.  Morrill,  44  ;  S.  S.  Newhouse,  4  ; 
Albert  Dunlap,  2  ballots.  Rev.  D.  A.  Long  having  received  a  majority  ot 
all  the  votes,  was  declared  elected.  On  motion  of  A.  H.  Morrill,  the  elec- 
tion was  made  unanimous. 


MINUTES.  147 

The  nuiuinations  for  Vice-President  were  next  in  order.     Kevf?.   S.  S. 
Ncwhouse  and  J.  B.  Weston  put  in  nomination. 
Recess  till  2  P.  M. 

AFTERNOON   SESSION. 

2    P.M. 

Association  called  to  order  by  the  President,  D.  A.  Long. 

Singing — "A  Charge  to  Keep  I  Have."  Prayer  by  Prof.  H.  E.  Long, 
^linutes  of  morning  session  read  and  approved.  Nominations  for  Vice- 
President  continued.  Revs.  W.  W.  Staley  and  A.  H.  Morrill  were  nomi- 
nated. Ballot  was  taken  and  tellers  reported  as  follows:  Rev.  W.  W. 
Staley,  51  ;  Prof  A.  H.  Morrill.  13,  and  Rev.  S.  S.  Newhou.se,  2.  Rev. 
W.  W.  Staley  was  declared  the  choice  of  the  Association,  and  the  election 
was  made  unanimous.  Passed  to  the  election  of  Secretary.  C.  W.  Choate 
was  nominated.  There  being  no  other  nominations.  Rev.  J.  J.  Summer- 
bell  was  instructtd  to  cast  the  ballot  of  the  Association  for  Secretary. 

The  ballot  was  cast  forC.  W.  Choate,  and  he  was  declared  elected.  Mr. 
M.  O.  Adams  was  unanimously  elected  Treasurer,  Rev.  J.  J.  Summerbell 
casting  the  ballot  for  the  Association.  Revs.  J.  B.  Weston,  Gr.  D.  Black 
and  Albert  Godley  were  a]ipointed  a  committee  to  nominate  seven  Trustees. 

For  prudential  reasons.  Dr.  J.  B.  Weston  asked  to  be  excused  from 
serving  on  the  committee,  and  Rev.  ]).  E.  Millard  was  appointed  in  his 
stead. 

Recess  till  5  P.M. 


October  13th,  5  p.m. 

C.  P.  A.  called  to  order.  President  Long  presiding.  ^Minutes  of  previous 
session  read  and  approved. 

Committee  on  nominations  presented  the  names  of  3Ir.  George  W. 
Gunder,  of  Marion,  Ind.,  Rev.  A.  H.  Morrill,  of  Stanfordville,  N.  Y., 
Rev.  T.  M.  McWhinney,  of  Marion,  Ind.,  Rev.  Albert  Godley,  ofWeaubleau, 
Mo.,  Mr.  Isaac  Hewit,  of  Maple  Rapids,  Mich.,  Rev.  E.  A.  De^^ore,  of 
3Ierom,  Ind.,  and  Mr.  George  F].  Hoar,  of  Fall  River,  ^lass. ,  lor  Trustees 
of  this  A.ssociation. 

The  Secretary  was  directed  to  cast  the  ballot  of  the  Association  for 
Trustees.  He  voted  ibr  the  above-named  persons,  and  tliey  were  declared 
duly  elected. 

Adjourned  to  meet  Tuesday,  10  a.m. 


TUESDAY'S  SESSION. 

October  14th,  10  x.si. 
Association  re-convened,  with  President  Long  in  the  chair.     The  minutes 
of  previous  session  read  and  approved. 

Moved,  that  the  Hymn   Book  Committee,  appointed  by  the  Executive 
Board  of  A.  C.  C,  for  revision  and  enlargement  of  the  Gospel  Hymnal,  be 
appointed  by  the  C.  P.  A.,  for  the  same  purpose^carried. 
Adjourned  sine  die. 

C.  W.  Choate,  D.  A.  Long, 

Secretary.  President, 


CHRISTIAN  PUBLISHING  ASSOCIATION. 


CONSTITUTION  AND  BY-LAWS. 


PREAMBLE. 


The  Christian  Publishing;  Association,  in  accordance  with  the  plans 
adopted  by  the  Christian  Convention,  assembled  in  Ogden,  Henry  county, 
Indiana,  on  the  14th  day  of  December,  18(U,  and  amended  at  the  several 
meetings  of  the  Association  to  wit:  At  Covington,  Ohio,  on  the  21st  day  of 
June,  1870;  at  Utica,  Ohio,  on  the  11th  day  of  June,  1884;  at  New  Bed- 
ford, Mass.,  October,  1886,  and  at  Marion,  Indiana,  October,  1890,  do 
adopt  the  following  Constitution  : 

Article  I. — Name. — This  organization  shall  be  known  as  the  Christian 
Publishing  Association. 

Ar'UCLE  II. —  Object. — The  object  of  this  Association  shall  be  to  promote 
the  union  of  Christians  and  the  conversion  of  the  world  bj'^  the  publication 
of  books,  tracts,  and  periodicals,  and  to  do  such  other  work  as  may,  with 
l)ropriety,  be  done  by  a  Cliristian  Publishing  Association. 

Article  III. — Meetings. — Section  1. — The  regular  sessions  of  this  asso- 
ciation shall  be  held  quadrennially  in  connection  with  those  of  the  American 
Christian  Convention,  at  such  time  and  place  as  shall  be  mutually  agreed 
upon  by  the  two  bodies,  or  by  the  executive  boards  thereof;  and  three 
months'  notice  of  such  meetings  shall  be  published  in  the  Herald  of  Gos- 
pel Liberty. 

Sec.  '1. — Special  meetings  may  be  called  in  the  same  manner,  whenever 
deemed  expedient  by  the  Board  of  Trustees- 

Article  IV. — Members. — The  members  of  the  American  Christian  Con- 
vention, at  the  corresponding  session  thereof,  shall,  ex-officio,  be  members 
of  this  Association. 

xVrticle  V. — Officers. — The  Officers  of  this  Association  shall  consist  of  a 
President,  a  Vice-President,  a  Secretary,  a  Treasurer,  and  a  Board  of 
Trustees,  all  of  whom  shall  be  elected  by  ballot  by  the  Association,  at  its 
regular  session. 

Article  VI. — Trustees. — Section  1. — The  Board  of  Trustees  of  this 
Association  shall  consist  of  nine  (9)  members,  including  its  President  and 
Secretary,  who  shall,  ex-offiGio,  be  members,  and  also  President  and  Secre- 
tary of  the  Board. 

Sec.  2. — The  Trustees  shall  have  general  charge  of  the  business  and 
property  of  the  As.sociatiou,  and  shall  have  such  power  and  responsibility 
as  usually  belong  to  Trustees  of  such  an  incorporation.  A  majority  of  the 
Trustees  shall  constitute  a  quorum. 

Sec.  3. — Within  three  months  after  their  election  thej^  shall  meet  and 
organize  and  choose  an  Executive  Committee  of  five  (5)  persons,  who  shall 
perfect  a  plan  of  keeping  accounts  that  shall  provide  a  system  of  checks  and 
vouchers  sufficient  to  protect  the  Association  from  loss  by  its  employees 

Sec.  4. — The  Executive  Committee  shall  have  such  power  as  the  Trustees 
may  invest  in  them  ;  may  meet  when  and  where  they  deem  useful  to  the 
Association  ;  and  shall  keep  a  full  journal  of  their  proceedings,  which 
shall  be  submitted  to  the  Trustees  for  their  ratification  whenever  called  for. 

Sec.  5. — This  Association  shall,  at  its  quadrennial  meeting,  elect  by  ballot 


CONSTITUTION    AND    BY-LAWS.  149 

such  editor,  or  editors,  as  tlie  best  interest  of  the  Association  raa.y  require. 
Said  editor,  or  editors,  shall  serve  for  four  (4)  j-ears,  unless  removed  by 
death,  or  for  cause,  or  shall  resign  ;  in  either  case  the  vacancy  shall  be 
filled  by  the  Board  of  Trustees  as  other  vacancies  are  filled.  Said  Board  of 
Trustees  shall  have  power,  ad  interim,  to  remove  for  caiise  any  editor, 
])r(ivided  that  any  one  so  removed  shall  have  the  right  to  appeal  from  such 
action  of  said  Board  to  the  Association  at  its  next  meeting  thereafter. 

Sec.  6. — All  agents  and  employees  shall  give  such  bonds  as  the  Trustees 
may  deem  sutficient  to  guard  the  Association  against  loss. 

Sec.  7. — All  vacancies  that  may  happen,  either  of  officers  or  trustees,  by 
refii.«al  to  serve,  resignation,  removal  for  cause,  or  in  any  other  manner, 
shall  be  filled  by  the  Trustees. 

Sec.  8. — To  remove  an  editor,  officer,  or  trustee  for  cause,  two-thirds 
(1)  of  the  Trustees  must  vote  for  such  removal,  and  the  yea  and.  nay  vote 
be  recorded  by  the  Secretary. 

Sec.  9. — It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  to  pre.sent  full  and 
elaborate  reports  of  the  condition  of  the  Association,  submitting  the  various 
rejiorts  of  the  treasurer  and  agents,  and  all  other  reports  of  subordinates 
submitted  to  them,  with  a  report  of  all  their  transactions,  to  the  session  of 
this  Association  at  which  their  term  of  office  expires,  or  at  any  other  time 
when  called  uiion  by  the  Association  in  called  or  extra  session. 

Article  A"  11. — Lrt/td  Papers. — The  President  and  Secretary  of  the 
Board  of  Trustees  shall  sign  in  behalf  of  the  Association,  all  legal  instru- 
ments of  writing  in  the  purchase,  sale,  or  transfer  of  any  real  estate,  or  of 
any  evidence  of  the  indebtedness  of  the  Association. 

Article  VIIT. — The  business  of  the  Publishing  House  shall  be  con- 
ducted, so  fixr  as  is  practicable,  on  a  cash  basis.  And  the  agent  and  other 
employees  shall  keep  an  itemized  account  of  all  their  transactions,  subject 
to  the  inspection  of  any  of  the  Board  of  Trustees.  And  all  money  shall  be 
paid  to  the  Treasurer,  and  no  money  shall  be  paid  out  by  him  except  on  the 
order  of  the  President  of  the  Board  of  Trustees,  or  the  Executive  Com- 
mittee thereof. 

Article  IX. — Liahility  of  Tnisteea. — Section  1. — ^^For  all  debts  con- 
tracted over  and  above  moneys  and  outstanding  assets,  the  Trustees  shall 
be  personally  liable,  excei>t  such  trustee,  or  trustees,  as  at  the  time  protest 
against  the  action  and  shall  have  such  protest  entered  upon  the  minutes. 

Sec.  2. — The  Trustees  shall  be  personally  liable  for  the  failure  or  defi- 
ciency of  any  employee  of  whom  they  have  not  taken  sufficient  bond  and 
security. 

Article  X. — Fiscal  Year. — The  fiscal  year  of  the  Association  shall  com- 
mence on  the  first  day  of  January  of  each  year. 

Article  XI. — Donations. — Bequests  and  donations  made  to  this  Asso- 
ciation must  be  applied,  if  for  special  purpose,  in  accordance  with  the  ex- 
pressed wish  of  the  testator  or  donor. 

Article  XII. — Amendments. — This  Constitution  may  be  amended  at 
any  quadrennial  meeting  of  the  A.ssociation  by  a  two-thirds  (f )  vote  of  all 
the  members  present. 


MINUTES 

OF   THE 

AMERICAN     CHRISTIAN     CONVENTION, 

IN  QUADKENNIAL  SESSION 

AT 

MARION.  INDIANA.  OCTOBER  Tth-14th,  1890. 


MINUTES. 

Marion,  Indiana,  Oct.  7th,  7.30  p.m. 

The  American  Christian  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President, 
Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.,  in  the  Christian  Temple,  at  Marion,  Indiana. 
Scriptures,  Romans  12th  chapter,  were  read  by  the  President,  and  prayer 
was  offered  by  Rev.  J.  E.  Bruce,  Ph.D.  The  hymn  "All  Hail  the  Power 
of  Jesus'  Name,"  was  sung. 

Rev.  T.  M.  McWhinney,  D.D.,  the  pastor  of  the  Marion  Church,  made 
remarks  of  welcome  to  the  Convention.  Response  was  made  by  the 
President  as  follows  : 

Dr.  McWhinney,  Ladies  and  Gentlemen  :— In  behalf  of  the  Convention, 
I  take  pleasure  in  saying  that  we  accept  the  kind  hospitalities  of  the  citizens 
of  the  beautiful  city  of  Marion,  and  greet  you  as  followers  of  Christ  and  fel- 
low-laborers in  the  same  cause  for  God  and  humanity.  We  trust  that  we 
will  not  forget  that  we  are  here  as  representatives  of  the  Christian  Denomi- 
nation. That  we  are  the  servants  of  God.  That  in  our  intercourse  with 
one  another  we  will  cultivate  a  brotherly  spirit  and  show  to  all  that  we  love 
one  another.  We  will  enter  the  families  of  those  whose  hospitalities  may  be 
extended  us,  as  Christian  men  and  women,  and  when  our  session  is  over  we 
will  return  to  our  homes  with  our  Christian  characters  untarnished  by  any 
undue  lightness,  foolish  jesting,  unbecoming  tale-telling,  or  other  unguarded 
conversation.  We  will  strive  to  make  the  friends  who  entertain  us,  happy. 
We  expect  to  carry  away  pleasant  recollections  of  Marion.  Your  children, 
hired  helps,  manufacturers,  merchants,  lawyers,  judges,  clergymen,  editors, 
and  reporters  shall  all  feel  better  because  we  came  to  Marion.  We  have  no 
fears  about  accommodations. 

And  when  the  hour  f(5r  adjournment  arrives,  our  hearts  will  be  tendered  ; 
we  will  all  feel  that  we  have  increased  zeal  for  God,  His  Church,  and  His 
Cause. 

This  Christian  Temple  is  an  object  lesson  for  us  all.  It  shows  the  pious 
sagacity  of  the  shepherd  of  this  flock,  and  will  ever  stand  as  a  beautiful  and 


152  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

useful  monument  to  show  what  results  may  come  from  enthusiastic,  united 
and  consecrated  effort  in  erecting  a  place  for  the  solemn  and  delightful  ser- 
vice of  Grod.     The  glor.y  of  this  latter  house  is  greater  than  the  former. 

Christianity,  of  which  you  speak  so  beautifully,  I  think  is  that  system  of 
religion  of  which  our  Lord  and  Saviour,  Jesus  Christ,  is  the  founder.  It  is 
true  that  a  mighty  work  was  accomplished  by  His  spirit  through  the  ajios- 
tles  and  others.  We  must  not  forget  that  this  must  be  referred  to  Christ 
no  less  than  that  which  was  performed  by  His  own  direct  agency.  Is  Chris- 
tianity a  system  of  doctrines?  No.  Is  Christianity  a  collection  of  historical 
facts?  No.  Is  Christianity  a  code  of  morals?  No.  Well,  Christianity  must 
be  a  body  of  religious  observances.  No,  Christianity  is  all  these  and  much 
more.  It  is  a  new-born  heavenly  life,  emanating  from  Christ,  conformed  to 
His  example  and  to  all  truth,  embracing  all  virtue,  intimately  blended  with 
nature  and  history,  and  manifesting  itself  in  acts  of  homage  to  God  and  love 
to  men.  "Christianity  reveals  itself  in  every  phase  of  humanity,  whether 
individual  or  social."  "  It  reaches  further  and  comprehends  more  than  the 
Church. "  "The  Church  does  not  embrace  the  State,"  but  is  rather  its  coun- 
terpart. We  say,  "The  Church  and  the  State  represent  two  aspects  of 
human  life,  the  religious  and  the  .seculai*."  "  Christianity  relates  equally  to 
both."  The  State  of  Indiana,  the  United  States,  is  to  be  Christian,  but 
not  ecclesiastical.  Again,  "  philosophy,  science,  literature,  art,  business,  pri- 
vate and  social  life,  are  all  to  be  Christian,  but  surely  not  ecclesiastical." 
When  the  day  shall  dawn  that  every  individual  shall  be  like  Christ,  inwardly 
as  well  as  outwardly,  every  day  will  be  a  holy  day,  and  every  act  will  be  a 
Christian  act  ;  "then  Christianity  will  witness  a  complete  triumph."  The 
Christiaji  Denomination,  or  any  other  Denomination  working  for  Christ  uses 
organization,  papers,  etc.,  as  a  means  to  this  high  and  glorious  end. 

The  activity  of  Churches  or  Denominations  exerted  only  under  religious 
forms,  is  often  very  naturally  supposed  to  be  a  complete  and  adequate  repre- 
sentation of  Christianity.  It  is  owing  to  this  that  many  writer-  erroneously 
charge  all  the  sins  and  shortcomings  of  Church  organizations  and  Church 
memberstoChristianit.y.  .  .  .  They  considered  Christianity  and  the  Church 
as  identical." 

"The  m.ystery  of  redemption  by  Christ  we  may  not  be  able  to  explain," 
but  that  a  whole  embryo  Christianity  lies  concealed  in  the  wonderful  life  and 
death  of  the  incarnate  Son  of  God  is  too  evident  to  admit  of  doubt. 

There  is  one  feature  in  Christianity  that  has  appeared  with  more  or  less 
distinctness,  to  the  greatest  minds,  through  all  the  stages  it  has  ])assed.  It 
is  that  view  of  Christ  which  presents  him  as  the  ideal  of  humanity.  The 
want  of  such  an  ideal  has  always  been  felt  in  the  soul  of  man."  To  the 
(juestion,  What  precisely  should  men  strive  to  be?  no  satisfactory  reply 
was  ever  given  until  Christ  gave  it. 

Colonel  Ingersoll,  writing  on  Tolstoi,  in  the  Norili  American  Revietv, 
defends  his  sincerity,  but  adds:  "The  Philosophy  of  Palestine  is  not 
adapted  to  an  industrial  or  commercial  age .  Christianity  was  born  when  the 
nation  that  produced  it  was  dying.  It  was  a  requiem,  a  declaration  that 
life  was  a  failure,  that  the  world  was  about  to  end,  and  that  the  hopes  of 
mankind  should  be  lifted  to  another  sphere."  Even  Colonel  Ingersoll  is  the 
child  of  Christianity,  though  he  denies  and  smites  his  mother.  The  ])hil- 
osophy  of  Palestine  and  all  the  philosophies  of  the  world  could  not  answer 
the  question,  "What  precisely  should  men  strive  to  be?"  Christianity 
answers  it.  Christianity  contains  a  germ  of  living  truth  and  power  that 
can  never  die.  The  moral  character  of  all  Christian  nations  "is  precisely 
what  their  various  attempts  to  attain  to  the  excellence  of  this  model  have 
made  it."  No  man  who  ever  walked  this  earth  has  equalled  Christ ;  nor  has 
the  whole  school  of  His  disciples  collectively  attained  to  the  virtues  of  the 
founder  of  Christianity.  Yes,  Christianity  lifted  the  "  hopes  of  mankind 
to  another  sphere,  when  the  nation  that  first  received  it  was  dying,"  and  it 
continues  to  lift  the  hopes  of  mankind  to  another  sphere  in  this  glorious 
and  growing  Republic,  where  we  see  rising  star  after  star,   increasing  bril- 


MINUTES.  153 

liancy  in  that  sky  of  oiiv  country'?  lilory,  where  once  all  was  dark.  Yon  are 
right,  Dr.  ^IcWhinney,  philosophy  will  not  save  the  race,  or  the  Greeks 
and  all  who  heard  them  would  have  been  saved  by  the  philosophy  of 
Socrates,  Plato  and  Aristotle — Christianity  is  not  a  philosophy — it  is  a  life — 
Christ  was  "  God  manifest  in  the  flesh."  His  life  showed  his  disciples  all 
that  he  wished  them  to  be  ;  and  the  reproduction  of  himself  in  them 
individually,  by  a  spiritual  energy,  was  the  chief  aim  of  his  religion,  and 
his  success  in  this  undertaking,  in  the  aijostolic,  the  speculative,  the  dark 
age,  and  the  progressive  periods,  is  the  chief  glory  of  Christianity. 

This  progressive  age  has  thrown  new  responsibilities  upon  us.  Once  we 
were  excluded  from  the  pulpits  and  j^latforms  of  other  denominations.  It 
is  not  so  now — to-day  we  have  an  influence,  place  and  power  for  good  we 
never  had  before.  The  eyes  of  the  Christian  world  are  turned  toward  the 
position  we  occupy,  and  as  the  Christian  union  feeling  "  widens  and  deepens 
in  the  public  mind,  we  shall  be  brought  more  and  more  prominently  for- 
ward— our  influence  greater  and  greater. ' ' 

A  convention  of  this  character  is  not  merely  for  social  intercourse,  for 
domestic  arrangements,  and  following  out  of  a  long  established  roiitine  of 
business.  We  must  get  awayfrom  this  idea  and  bend  our  energies  upon  the 
opening  of  new  plans  and  arrangements  for  the  responsibilities  of  the  future. 
Here  are  delegates  from  the  North  and  the  South,  from  the  East  and  tlie 
West,  from  the  United  States  and  Cadada — my  heart  rejoices.  3Iay  God, 
for  Christ's  sake,  be  with  us  in  spirit  and  in  truth,  in  all  our  deliberations. 
x\men. 

Hymn  G92  was  sung.     Eemarks  were  made  by  Rev.  J.  B.  Weston.  D.T).. 
president  of  the  Christian  Biblical  Institute.     Hymn  '.).">  was  sung. 
Adjourned. 

J.  J.  SrMMERBET.L,  D.   A.   LONC, 

Secretary.  President. 


Octolier  8,  1890,  9  a.m. 
The  American  Christian  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  Px-esident, 
Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.     The  following  hymn,  composed  for  the  occasion, 
by  Rev.  D.  E.  Millard,  was  then  sung  : 

CONTENTION  SONG. 

We've  come  again,  a  Christian  band. 

From  north,  south,  east  and  west, 
To  do  for  God  and  native  land. 

Of  gospel  work,  our  best. 
We're  here,  as  by  the  spirit  sent, 

With  prayerful  hearts  and  true  : 
And  earnestly,  with  one  intent. 

Our  work  we"  11  gladly  do. 

'May  love  our  evry  action  seal, 

]NIay  wisdom  guide  each  thought ; 
And  nhile  inspired  with  fervent  zeal, 

^lay  all  show  we  have  brought 
The  Master's  spirit,  meek  and  fair, 

To  help  us  through  each  hour, 
While  we  in  counsel,  or  in  pray'r, 

Are  guided  by  his  power. 


154  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

But,  oh  !  we  miss  some  noble  men 

We  oft  have  met  before  ; 
Their  forms  we  seem  to  see,  as  then. 

We'll  see  them  now  no  more. 
Their  work  on  earth  was  grandly  done  ; 

Grod  called  them  to  their  rest ; 
By  grace  divine  we'll  meet  them  soon 

In  mansions  of  the  blest. 

Scriptures  were  read,  and  the  Convention  was  led  in  prayer  by  Prof  A. 
H.  Morrill,  A.M. 

The  roll  of  Conferences  was  called,  and  it  was  declared  that  the  Christ- 
ians of  the  United  States  and  Canada  were  represented.  The  reading  of 
the  minutes  of  the  American  Christian  Convention,  and  of  the  Executive 
Board  was  dispensed  with. 

The  committee  on  roll  was  appointed,  as  follows :  Rev.  Albert  Dunlap, 
Rev.  Byron  Long,  Rev.  B.  R  Clayton,  Rev.  C.  C.  Phillips,  Rev.  Mrs.  C. 
v.  Strickland. 

Moved,  by  Rev.  J.  B.  Weston,  D.D.,  that  the  programme  of  the  Con- 
vention, offered  by  the  Executive  Board  as  the  order  of  the  day,  be 
approved.     Carried. 

The  chair  appointed  the  following  committees: 

Condolence. — Rev.  James  Maple,  D.D.,  Rev.  J.  W.  Wellons,  Rev.  John 
Wright,  Bro.  J.  D.  Thomas. 

Organization. — Rev.  J.  J.  Summerbell,  Rev.  T.  M.  McWhinney,  D.D.; 
Rev.  J.  B.  Weston,  D.D.;  Rev.  E.  A.  De  Vore,  A.M.;  Rev.  H.  J. 
Duckworth. 

Finance.— Rey.  C  W.  Garoutte,  Rev.  P.  L.  Ryker,  Rev.  W.  T.  War- 
binton,  Rev.  W.  W.  Staley,  A.M. 

Temperance.— Rey.  C.  A.  Tillinghast,  Rev.  S.  S.  Newhousc,  Mrs.  J.  G. 
Bishop,  Rev.  H.  Lizzie  Haley,  A.M.,  Rev.  Myron  Tyler. 

Sunday  Schoob.-Uev.  J.  B.  Merritt,  A.M.;  3Iiss  Ella  Kifer,  Rev.  D. 
E.  Millard.  Rev.  M.  L.  Hurley. 

Edncation.—Vrof.  G.  R.  Hammond,  Ph.D.;  Rev.  E.  Mudge,  A.M.; 
Rev.  W.  S.  Long,  D.  D.;  Rev.  G.  B.  Merritt,  A.  M.;  Prof  A.  H.  Morrill, 
A.M. 

Missions.— Rev.  H.  Y.  Rush,  Rev.  J.  A.  Mace,  Rev.  C.  V.  Strickland, 
Col   A.  Savage,  Rev.  Myron  Tyler. 

The  chair  declined  to  appoint  a  committee  on  nominations. 

Rev.  J.  B.  Weston,  D.D.,  moved  that  nominations  be  made  in  the  open 
house  by  members  of  the  various  district  conventions,  each  district  conven- 
tion nominating  one  member  of  the  committee  on  nominations.     Carried. 

Rev.  J.  B.  Weston,  D.D. ,  was  called  to  the  chair. 

The  President  of  the  Convention  then  delivered  his  address  or  report. 

Moved  by  Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.,  that  clergymen  of  other  denomina- 
tions be  introduced  to  the  American  Christian  Convention  by  any  brother, 
at  any  time,  when  no  business  is  pending.  Carried.  Rev.  M.  Swadence 
and  Rev.  A.  Greenman  were  then  introduced. 

Moved  that  any  Christian  minister  present  be  invited  to  become  a  deliber- 
ative member.     Carried. 


MINUTES.  1 55 

It  was  voted  tliat  Rev.  J.  B.  Weston,  D.D..  be  a  regular  correspondent  of 
the  press. 

The  following  resolutions  were  offered  bj'  Rev.  A.  L.  Ferguson,  and  on 
motion  of  Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.,  were  accepted  and  referred  to  the  Exec- 
utive Board  of  the  American  Christian  Convention  : 

To  the  American  Christian  Convention  assembled  at  Marion,  Indiana  : 

The  following  resolution  was  unanimouslj^  adopted  at  the  59th  annual 
session  of  the  Erie  Christian  Conference  held  at  Beaver  Centre,  Pa.,  Sep- 
tember 20-28,  1S90 :  .  .    . 

'''ResolveJ,  That  the  Erie  Christian  Conference,  in  its  .59th  annual  session, 
would  recommend  to  the  coming  session  of  the  American  Christian  Conven- 
tion at  Marion,  Indiana,  the  urgent  need  and  demand  of  the  establishment 
of  a  home  for  superanuated  ministers,  and  that  we  pray  the  Convention  to 
take  immediate  steps  to  meet  such  demand. 

"^Resolved,  That  our  delegates  carry  and  present  these  resolutions  to  the 
Convention."  Hermon  Eldridge, 

Secretary  Erie  Christian  Conference. 

A  communication  from  Rev.  Thomas  Bartlett,  A.M.,  President  of 
Lincoln  College,  was  read  by  Rev.  T.  M.  McWhinney,  D.D..  and  referred 
to  the  committee  on  education. 

Voted  that  laymen  present  be  invited  to  participate  in  the  proceedings  of 
the  Convention  as  deliberative  members. 

Voted  that  the  report  of  the  President  be  referred  to  the  respective  com- 
mittees to  which  the  various  portions  of  the  report  pertain. 

The  following  fragments  of  the  President's  address,  or  report,  were 
returned  to  the  Secretary  from  the  various  committees. 

REPORT  OF  D.  A.  LONG,  PRESIDENT  OF  THE  A.  C.  C. 

Maeiox.  IihI.  Oct.  8.  1890. 

Mr.  Pre.sident  and  Members  of  the  A.  C.  C  : 

In  accordance  with  the  ret|uirements  of  the  Constitution  of  the  Conven- 
tion, I  herewith  submit  my  report,  together  with  official  letters  received  and 
letters  sent  out.  These  I  turn  over  to  you  as  a  part  of  the  permanent  prop- 
erty and  history  of  our  work. 

Home  Missions. 

While  we  have  the  pastoral  work,  we  must  have  evangelistic.  It  is  the 
gospel  order  to  have  both  stationed  and  travelling  preachers.  The  report  of 
the  Secretary  is  in  your  hands.  I  recommend  that  the  funds  be  spent  in 
fewer  places,  in  order  that  we  may  be  more  firmly  established  in  a  few  well 
chosen  points.  We  must  remember  that  the  greatest  and  most  successful 
missionaries  of  the  world  stuck  to  the  centres  of  population,  like  Corinth, 
Ephesus,  Antioch,  Athens  and  Rome. 

I  herewith  submit  the  report  of  the  Secretarv.  Rev.  J.  J.  Summerbell, 
D.D. 

The  Secretary  has  an  elaborate  report. 

His  work  has  been  arduous,  faithful,  and  very  beneficial  to  our  Cause. 
The  great  importance  oY  having  an  efficient,  pains-taking  secretary  will 
certainly  appear  to  every  one  who  really  understands  the  nature  of  the  work 
we  are  doing. 

I  recommend  that  the  Convention  arrange  to  pay  whatever  may  be  due 
on  his  salar}',  and  see  to  it  that  it  is  paid  promptlj',  hereafter. 


156  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

Rev.  D.  A.  Loiui,  D.D.,  Prrmlnit  A.   C.  C: 
Dear  Brother : 

[Note — This  report  has  been  published  in  the  Herald;  onl.y  tlie  following 
extracts  are  here  given:] 

Orders  for  the  following  objects  have  been  issued  during  the  jieriod  frouj 
January,  1887,  to  September  18,  1890,  about  3 1  years. 

Education, $  4009  67 

H(tnie  Missions, 87G0  03 

Foreign  Missions, 2974  48 

American  Christian  Convention, 445f)  43 

Miscellaneous, 407  50 

Total, $21,268  11 

Of  the  sums  received  by  the  Convention  for  its  own  uses,  nearly  (|350) 
ihree  hundred  and  fifty  dollars,  was  received  by  the  Secretary  for  services  in 
supi)ly  and  protracted  meetings,  and  credited  to  the  Convention. 

A  strong  majority  of  our  pastors  and  active  churches  are  now  heeding  the 
requests  of  the  Convention.  There  is  a  general  drifting  into  more  system- 
atic methods  of  work,  and  the  outlook,  in  nearly  all  directions,  is  encour- 
aging. 

The  Secretary  would  recommend  that  some  measures  be  adopted  by  which 
churches  that  are  not  members  of  any  conference,  may  secure  representation 
or  influence  in  the  Convention.  I  would  only  grant  this  right,  however,  to 
churches  that  stand  upon  the  Christian  platform,  and  hel])  bear  the  burdens 
of  our  general  body. 

The  Secretary  would  recommend  that  the  Convention  adopt  resolutions 
directing  that  luinisters  and  churches  that  wish  to  be  considered  simply 
Christian  ministers  and  Christian  churches  be  rerpiested  to  furnish  to  the 
Secretary  of  the  Convention  full  and  accurate  information  of  the  pastoral 
relations  entered  into  and  dissolved  between  ministers  and  churches,  and  of 
changes  of  churcli  clerks. 

That  conferences  and  assemblies  be  requested  to  furnish  to  the  Secretary 
of  the  Convention  prompt,  accurate,  and  full  information  of  all  churches 
and  ministers  received  and  dismissed  by  the  various  conferences  and  assem- 
blies. 

The  Christians  are  responsible,  as  no  other  people  in  existence  is  respon- 
sible, for  great  results  as  to  labor.  We  should  sacrifice  more  ;  we  should 
labor  more  than  any  other  brotherhood:  for  our  leader,  our  name,  our  creed, 
our  origin,  our  fellowship,  in  their  heavenly  character  and  nature,  impose  on 
us  heavenly  obligations. 

The  Christian  should  cultivate  a  spirit  of  love  for  the  body,  for  the 
brotherhood.  This  is  not  bigotry ;  it  is  common  sense;  it  is  not  sectarian- 
ism ;  it  is  Christianity.  Respectfully, 

J.    J.    SUMMERBELL, 

Secretary. 

I  recommend  that  the  Convention  elect  a  President  who  can  give  his  en- 
tire time  to  the  pressing  and  responsible  duties  of  his  office.  The  work  is 
growing.  We  can  take  no  step  backward.  Our  people,  the  great  solid 
mass  of  them,  are  ripe  for  a  forward  movement  all  along  the  line. 

I  have  recommended  some  radical  changes  in  our  work.  Not  in  the  spirit 
of  fault-finding.  We  are  not  here  for  that.  Yet,  in  the  spirit  of  brotherly 
kindness,  our  people  must  know  the  facts,  as  far  as  we  can  give  them,  in 
regard  to  all  our  denominational  enterprises,  and  in  their  combined  wisdom 
ai)ply  the  remedy. 

Four  years  have  passed  away  since  we  assembled  at  New  Bedford,  where 
J)r.  Osborn  called  this  Convention  to  order ;  where  Elder  D.  P.  Pike  read 
a  portion  of  Scripture,  and  Dr.  N.  Summerbell  led  us  all  in  i>rayer.     When 


MINUTES.  157 

Piosident  Lincoln  tell  General  Garfield  said  :  ""  There  were  times  when  the 
veil  which  separated  us  from  those  we  loved  seemed  so  thin  that  we  could 
feel  the  heart  throbs  of  those  on  the  other  side."  When  we  think  of  the 
tliree  .crand  men  I  have  mentioned,  and  a  host  of  others,  who  walked  with 
God,  we  feel  that  what  we  do  must  be  done  quickly. 

Voted  on  account  of  the  absence  of  Rev.  C.  J.  Jones,  D.D.,  that  the 
time  allotted  to  the  address  of  the  "General  Evangelist"  be  assigned  to  the 
report  of  tl)e  Board  of  Control  of  the  Franklinton  Institute. 

A  paper  from  George  D.  McClure,  the  recording  elder  of  tlie  Church  of 
Christ  in  Christian  Union,  at  Huntstown,  Indiana,  and  a  similar  paper 
from  Peter  Cratsinger,  deacon  of  Antioch  Church  of  the  Christians,  Butler 
County,  Ohio,  were  received,  and  referred  to  the  Committee  on  Christian 
Union. 

Adjourned  with  benediction  by  Rev.  S.  S.  Xcwhousc. 

J.  J.  SlMMERBELL.  D.    A.   LONG, 

Sccretaiy.  President. 


2  P.M.,  Oct.  8,  1890. 

The  American  Christian  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President, 
Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.      Singing.     Prayer  by  Rev.  C.  I.  Deyo. 

3Iinutes  were  read  and  adopted. 

Rev.  H.  J.  Duckworth,  President  of  the  General  Council  of  the  Christian 
Union,  was  introduced  to  the  Convention,  and  made  remarks. 

The  partial  report  of  the  Committee  on  the  Roll  was  offered  by  Rev. 
Byron  Long. 

The  report  of  the  Secretary  of  the  Publishing  Department  was  oflFered 
by  Rev.  Albert  Godley.  This  report  was  very  able  and  voluminous,  and 
was  referred  to  the  Christian  Publishing  Association,  but  we  have  space 
here  for  these  extracts  : 

We  recommend  that  "all  appeals  and  calls  for  monej',  except  those  au- 
thorized by  the  Executive  Board  of  the  Convention,  or  by  the  Missionary 
Board,  be  omitted  from  the  pages  of  tlie  Brruhl." 

We  recommend  that  tht;  text:  "That  they  all  may  be  one,"  or  something 
similar,  find  a  place  at  the  top  of  the  first  page,  and  that  on  the  editorial 
page  a  brief  statement  of  our  position  and  of  tlie  interests  to  which  the 
paper  is  devoted  be  kept  standing. 

We  should  also  issue  a  quarterly,  giving  focts  and  figures  and  plans, 
encouraging  benevolence.  We  should  urge  it  as  an  educator.  (This  sub- 
ject was  developed  at  length,  and  the  idea  was  adopted  later  by  the  Con- 
vention.) 

The  following  paper  was  read  b\'  J.  S.  Frost : 

From  the  N.  Y.  C.  C.  Conference  at  its  session,  June,  1890: 
Whereas,  The  blanks  now  furnished  by  the  American  Christian  Con- 
vention for  Church,  Sunday-school,  and  ministers'   reports  are  in  several 
respects  unsuitable  for  such  purjioscs,  therefore 

R&iolval,  That  it  is  the  desire  and  hope  of  this  Conference  that  at  its 
next  session  said  Convention  will  make  a  careful  revision  of  the  same,  and 
also  publi.sh  suitable  blanks  for  tabulating  such  reports,  to  the  end  that  our 
statistics  shall  he  reasonably  full,  uniform,  and  easily  understood. 

L.  Coffin, 

Cbairmau  of  Committee  on  Resolutions. 


158  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

The  names  of  the  various  district  conventions  were  called,  and  the  follow- 
ing persons  were  elected  as  members  of  the  committee  on  nominations,  the 
various  brethren  being  nominated  by  the  districts  which  they  represented  : 
I.  H.  Coe  for  New  England,  W.  W.  Staley  for  the  South,  A.  H.  Morrill 
for  New  York,  S.  S.  Newhouse  for  Ohio,  C  I.  Deyo  for  Michigan,  J. 
Alexander  Clapp  for  Indiana,  A.  Grodley  for  Kansas,  D.  M.  Hellinstine  for 
Iowa. 

It  was  voted  that  the  matter  on  organization  be  referred  to  the  com 
mittee  on  organization. 

The  following  resolution,  offered  by  Prof  A.  H.  Morrill,  A.M.,  was 
adopted  : 

Rcsnlvcd,  That  a  committee  be  appointed,  by  this  Convention,  to  prepare 
a  tract,  for  free  distribution,  to  express  the  difference  between  the  Christians 
and  Disciples. 

The  following  i)ersons  were  appointed  the  committee  :  Martyn  Summer- 
bell,  A.  H.  Morrill  and  A.  Dunlap. 

Adjourned,  to  give  time  for  the  meeting  of  the  Christian  Publishing 
Association. 

J.  J.   SUMMERBELL,  D.  A.   LONG, 

Secretary.  President. 

Note  by  Secretary: — After  the  technical  adiournment  of  the  Conven- 
tion, the  following  brethren,  representatives  of  the  Christian  Church  South, 
Rev.  W.  W.  Staley.  A.M.,  Rev.  M.  L.  Hurley,  Rev.  J.  P.  Barrett,  D.D., 
Rev.  J.  W.  WeUons,  Rev.  W.  S.  Long,  D.D.  and  Col.  A.  Savage,  during 
the  technical  meeting  of  the  Christian  Publishing  Association,  were  intro- 
duced to  the  Convention,  and  successively  were  called  upon  and  made 
remarks. 

Rev.  J.  P.  Barrett,  D.D.,  in  presenting  a  cane  to  the  President  of  the 
Convention,  used  the  following  words  : 

I  hold  in  my  hand  a  walking  cane  which  has  a  most  interesting  history. 
On  the  4th  of  August,  1794,  just  two  years  after  the  inaugui'ation  of  the 
Christian  movement,  which  was  then  known  under  the  name  of  "Republi- 
can Methodists,"  the  brethren  had  assembled  in  Lebanon  Church,  Surrey 
Co.,  Va.,  and  smarting  as  they  were  under  the  lash  of  sectarianism,  and 
ham{)cred  by  a  partisan  name.  Rev.  Rice  Haggard,  with  an  abiding  love  for 
'/// of  God's  people,  with  a  purpose  to  regain  the  primitive  name  and  to" 
strike  boldly  for  the  union  spirit  among  God's  people,  arose  and  moved  to 
adopt  the  name  Christian,  to  the  exclusion  of  all  party  or  sectarian  names. 
The  motion  was  declared  carried.  On  that  sacred  spot  long  stood  the  house 
of  worship  in  which  that  memorable  conference  was  held.  Time  has  dealt 
gently  with  its  timbers,  some  of  which  yet  remain. 

This  cane  (holding  it  in  full  view  of  the  Convention)  was  made  from  one 
of  the  sills  in  that  house.  I  present  it  to  you,  3h-.  President,  as  the  repre- 
sentative of  the  American  Christian  Convention,  to  be  kept  by  you,  and  by 
3'ou  delivered  to  your  successor,  as  the  insignia  of  the  Presidential  office  in 
this  body. 


I 


MINUTES.  159 

October  8,  1890,  7.35  p.m. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  tlie  President,  Rev.  D.  A.  Long-, 
D.D.     Prayer  by  Rev.  A.  Dunlap. 

Rev.  J.  P.  Watson,  the  Secretary  of  the  Mis.sionary  Department,  offered 
the  following  report  upon  Home  Missions  : 

HOME  MISSION  REPORT. 

Home  Mission  work  is  of  the  first  importance.  Jesus  emphasized  this 
fact  in  that  he  did  not  go  beyond  the  borders  of  Canaan  in  his  own  work, 
and  in  affirming  that  he  was  sent  only  to  the  lost  sheep  of  the  house  of 
Israel.  His  jiersonal  ministry  was  for  the  Jews,  and  confined  to  their  land, 
and  so  was  the  ministry  of  the  apostles,  until  after  the  enduement  with 
power  from  on  high.  The  seventy  might  not  even  enter  into  any  city  of  the 
Samaritans,  though  they  were  of  Jewish  faith,  in  a  restricted  sense.  Both 
Jesus  and  his  disciples  did,  indeed,  minister  somewhat  indeed  to  the  Samari- 
tans and  to  the  Canaanites,  but  in  a  very  limited  Avay,  enough  so  to  excite 
our  surprise  and  lead  to  the  questions  :  Was  the  gospel  for  the  Jew  oidy? 
Did  Jesus  possess  a  partial  feeling  for  the  Jews  in  his  works?  And  would 
he  restrain  the  disciples  from  pressing  the  cup  of  salvation  to  the  lips  of  the 
Gentiles?  Surely,  Jesus  tasted  death  for  every  man.  He  came  into  the 
world  to  seek  and  save  the  lost.  He  was  the  Lamb  of  God  that  took 
away  the  sin  of  the  world,  and  in  his  lifting  up,  he  would  draw  all  men  unto 
himself  There  was  nothing  partial  in  the  feelings  of  Jesus ;  to  him  the 
Jew  was  not  more  than  the  Gentile  ;  he  of  Jerusalem  was  not  more  precious 
in  his  sight  than  he  of  Rome,  Athens,  Ephesus,  Alexandria,  or  Samaria. 
And  his  gospel  was  not  partial  in  its  ])romises,  warning  and  invitations. 

But  the  Law  had  been  confined  to  the  Jews  as  a  nation,  and  the  sacrifices, 
strictly  in  harmony  with  the  divine  will,  were  offered  exclusively  on  Jewish 
altars.  His  own  church  was  Jewish  in  name,  and  his  only  recognized 
temple  was  in  Jerusalem.  The  true  God  was  truly  worshipped  only  by  the 
Jews,  and  God's  commissioned  prophets  had  almost  wholly  come  to  them 
and  were  wholly  of  their  blood.  Therefore,  it  was  fitting  that  Jesus  should 
come  to  the  Jews,  that  the  apostles  should  be  of  their  nationality,  and  that 
the  brief  work  of  the  Messiah  should  be  among  his  own  people.  They 
best  could  understand  him  ;  they  only  were  prepared  to  receive  him  ;  and  so 
the  foundations  of  his  future,  universal  Church,  could  best  be  laid  in  Jewish 
soil  and  hearts. 

A  Home  work,  properly  inaugurated,  would  be  the  natural  basis  for  a 
foreign  work.  The  Jews,  redeemed  in  goodly  numbers,  then  might  they  go 
forth  bearing  the  offer  of  salvation  to  other  people.  Thus  the  Home  work 
was  to  be  perpetuated  in  anj'thing  like  an  exclusive  sense,  only  until  the 
times  were  ripe,  the  foundations  properly  laid,  and  the  hosts  of  God,  as  an 
invincible  army,  were  properly  marshaled.  All  nations  and  people  have 
worked  on  this  same  plan.  The  gospel  to  their  own  first,  has  been  the 
order.  Modern  Europe  was  evangelized  before  the  borders  of  Africa,  Asia 
and  America  were  reached,  while  America  was  not  ready  to  go  forth  until 
her  own  people  were  thoroughly  gospelized.  As  with  nations,  so  with 
denominations.  Methodism  became  a  Home  power  before  it  inaugurated 
work  among  the  heathen,  and  the  same  was  true  with  Presbyterianism, 
Lutherism,  Congregationalism,  etc. 

The  effort  to  spread  the  gospel  at  home,  then,  is  most  commendable  and 
wholly  in  keeping  with  the  example  of  Jesus  and  the  apostles.  Several 
times  they  traversed  the  iphole  of  Palestine,  that  the  people  might  hear  the 
words  and  see  the  works  of  Jesus.  And  the  Church  of  all  ages  was  to 
prosper,  only  as  it  made  strenuous  effort  to  strengthen  its  stakes  and  extend 
its  immediate  borders. 

}Vhen  we,  as  a  people,  have  been  most  inspired  with  the  evangelistic 
spirit,  we  have  most  thoroughly  deepened  our  central  foundations,  and  the 


160  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    COxNVENTION. 

giowtli  of  the  churches  has  been  most  rapid.  To  strengthen  the  things  that 
remain  is  well,  if,  therewith,  the  borders  are  pushed  outward  and  the  banner 
is  carried  just  beyond  to  new  fields.  Reported  successes  by  the  general 
evangelists  always  inspire  the  pastor  and  the  local  church  to  a  redoubling  of 
zeal.  But  work  on  the  borders  and  in  new  Home  centers  can  be  carried  on 
successfullj'  only  as  the  established  churches  unite  in  providing  the  agencies 
and  the  means,  for  a  time.  The  pioneer  alone  is  not  to  be  expected  to  build 
up  his  church,  and  support  his  ministry.  His  means  are  limited,  while  his 
numbers  are  few.  Nor  is  the  evangelist,  qualified  to  carry  the  gospel  to  the 
thinly  settled  communities,  or  to  enter  on  work  in  new  towns,  reasonably 
expected  to  go.  forth  at  his  own  charges.  The  strong  must  support  the 
weak,  and  the  few  must  be  ministered  to  by  the  many.  Nothing  has  so 
weakened  us  in  the  way  of  our  work  as  a  ])eople,  as  the  inclination  on  the 
part  of  our  clergy  so  generally,  to  the  settled  pastorate  and  the  disinclina- 
tion to  entering  the  work  of  the  wide  field.  A  single  evangelist  can  build  a 
conference,  but  the  strength  of  the  conference  can  be  maintained  only  as  the 
evangelistic  spirit  is  fostered.  More  attention  should  be  given,  then,  to 
home  evangelism  by  us,  and  in  proportion  as  we  will  enlarge  our  work  in 
this  direction,  shall  we  grow  in  all  other  ways.  That  we  liave  done  some- 
thing in  this  line,  and  that  the  evangelistic  spirit  among  us  is  growing,  will 
be  seen  by  the  following  statistical  statement,  covering  the  four  years  past : 

STATEMENT. 

Cash  received  for  home  work,  or  for  all  work  not  foreign  in  its 

nature,  since  October  1,  1886,  by  the  Mission  Secretary $16,953  18 

Against  a  total  for  all  work,  for  the  eight  preceding  years,  of....     17,033  34 

THE     ^V0RK3IEN. 

The  total  number  of  workmen  employed  fur  the   four  years  past,  has 

been ." 68 

The  average  number  engaged '-2 

Number  of  States  worked  in ; 18 

Conferential  or  general  workers 2.5 

Local  workers,  in  one  or  more  towns 42 

CENTERS    OF  WORK. 

Among  our  centers  of  work  have  been  Agusta,  Bangor,  and  Skowhegan, 
Maine;  Manchester  and  Walpole,  New  Hampshire  ;  Mattapoisett  of  Massa- 
chusetts; Newark,  Sanford's  Corners,  Memphis,  Coeymans  Junction,  Bing- 
hamton,  and  West  Windsor,  of  New  York ;  Erie  and  Levvisburg,  of  Penn- 
sylvania; Lcaksville  and  Norfolk,  of  Virginia ;  Grraham,  New  Berne,  and 
Raleigh,  of  North  Carolina;  Sidney.  Harold,  Springfield,  Dayton,  and 
Jacksonville,  of  Ohio  ;  Winchester,  Hagerstown,  Bluffton,  Goshen,  and 
Veedersburg,  of  Indiana;  Colonia,  Holly,  Durand,  and  Marshall,  of  Michi- 
gan ;  Urbana,  Henry,  and  Newton,  of  Illinois;  Beloit,  of  Wisconsin; 
Winterset,  Tliayer,  Polk  City,  and  Madrid,  of  Iowa  ;  St.  Joseph  and 
Weaubleau,  of  Missouri,  and  several  other  State  centers. 

SPECIAL    GRANTS. 

Special  grants  have  been  made  to  the  following  cliurches  :  Graham,  New 
Berne,  Youngsville,  North  Carolina  ;  Berkley,  Virginia  ;  Springfield,  Ohio  ; 
Newton  and  Urbana,  Illinois. 

COLORED   STUDENTS. 

Several  hundred  dollars  have  been  donated  to  colored  theological  students, 
in  aid  of  their  preparation  for  work,  at  Franklinton,  North  Carolina. 

No  form  of  hel))  has  been  more  gratefully  appreciated  or  more  fully  bene- 
ficial than  this.     It  should  be  continued  and  enlarged. 


161 


SPECIAL   MISSIONS. 


The  late  Eev.  Dr.  Nicholas  Sumnierbell  was  first  commissioned  by  the 
IMissioii  Board  as  a  Fraternal  Messenger  to  our  Southern  brethren,  and  later 
to  the  World's  Missionary  Congress  at  London,  England,  as  the  joint  repre- 
sentative of  our  Mii^sion  J>(iKirtment  and  the  American  Christian  Conven- 
tion. But  for  his  untimely  death,  a  full  report  of  these  missions  would 
have  been  presented  to  this  Convention.  Both  services  were  performed  with 
fidelity  and  with  luiquestioned  profit  to  the  general  cause. 

EXPENDITURES   BY   STATES. 

Maine  has  received  $595.00;  New  Hampshire,  $850.00  ;  Massachusetts, 
$1)0.00;  New  York,  $735.00;  Pennsylvania,  $785.00;  West  Virginia, 
$3.50.00;  North  Carolina,  S475.00 ;  Ohio,  $1244.00;  Kansas,  $413.00; 
Virgimi,  $373.00;  Michigan,  $'244.00 ;  Indiana,  $460.00  ;  Illinois,  $432.00  ; 
Wisconsin,  $80.00;  Iowa,  $5G0.00  ;  Nebraska,  SlOO.OO  :  Texas,  Si 36. 00  ; 
Missouri,  $181.00. 

SPECIAL  EVANGELISTIC  WORK. 

Conjointly  with  the  Executive  Board  of  the  American  Christian  Con- 
vention, the  Mission  Board  in  June,  1888,  authorized  Bro.  C.  J.  Jones  to 
enter  upon  work  as  general  evangelist.  On  his  work  for  the  two  years 
ended  July  1,  1890,  we  paid  $536.00  in  addition  to  $260.35  secui-ed  by  the 
authorized  Newhouse  appeal;  a  total  of  $796.35.  His  work  has  been 
attended  with  very  happ3'  results,  but  the  details  of  his  work  we  have  not 
been  able  to  obtain. 

Mission  Work  in  Detail. 

The  results  of  the  general  mission  work  cannot  be  stated  in  figures,  but 
the  following  data  will  give  some  idea  of  the  work  reported  to  us  for  the 
four  years  past : 

Sermons  preached,  12,172;  pastoral  calls,  25,630;  meetings  held,  16,162; 
converts  in  work,  3210;  members  received,  2998;  baptisms  performed, 
1005;  churches  organized,  40;  Sunday-schools  organized,  192. 

The  results  accomplished  by  the  appropriations  made,  have,  in  some  cases 
been  unsatisfactory,  while  in  other  cases  they  have  been  of  value  beyond 
estimate.  While  a  goodly  number  of  new  churches  have  been  organized, 
several  old  and  important  churches  have  been  saved  from  perishing.  If  but 
one-third  of  the  converts  reported  in  work,  have  been  reached  by  such 
moral  forces  as  the  Mission  Department  has  set  in  motion,  these  alone  have 
jiaid  us  fully  for  all  the  outlay  on  the  Home  field,  while  beyond  question,  for 
every  dollar  expended  by  us,  there  has  been  a  materud  gain  often  dollars. 

So  far,  the  work  of  the  Mission  Department  has  been  really  auxiliary  to 
the  state  and  conferential  bodies,  but  we  feel  that  the  time  has  now  come  for 
us  to  undertake  special  and  independent  work  in  im))ortant  centers.  See- 
ing new  work  inaugurated  by  us,  the  general  pnblic  will  feel  justified,  we  are 
sure,  in  more  generous  doiuitions  to  the  cause.  We  have  therefore  set 
apart  a  special  sum  for  the  inauguration  of  work  in  Piqua,  Oliio  ;  an  enter- 
prising city  of  some  10,000  souls.  Work  will  begin  with  November  1st, 
under  most  favorable  auspices,  and  with  a  most  competent  and  safely  trusted 
workman,  the  Rev.  S.  S.  Newhouse,  as  under  shepherd.  We  think  that 
henceforth,  one  such  enterprise  may  be  safelj'  inaugurated  annually. 

ENDOWMENTS. 

Through  the  irracious  goodness  of  our  lamented  Brother  and  Sister  John 
G.  and  Eniilv  Wilson,  late  of  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  we  have  in  hand,  endow- 
ment stock  valued  at  $3333.00  ;  from  Sister  Roxana  Abbott,  late  of  Castile, 
New  York,  $400.00  ;  from  the  lamented  Mrs.  Jane  Veasey,  late  of  North- 
wood  Ridge,  N.  H.,  $300.00  for  endowment,  and  a  wardrobe  fund  of  $95.00 

11 


162  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

for  immediate  use ;  while  anotlicr  noble  lady  of  New  York  has  passed  to 
our  hand  for  similar  use,  $250.00;  and  still  another  in  Pennsylvania, 
$300.00  more.  Our  total  endowment  fund  is  therefore  $4633.00,  and  we 
trust  it  may  be  speedily  increased. 

children's  DAY  COLLECTIONS. 

These  collections  have  gone  so  far  for  Home  Mission  work  and  as  this 
work  was  really  inaugurated,  in  its  widest  sense,  through  the  children  as  an 
agency,  the  offerings  on  Children's  Day  should,  henceforth,  as  in  the  past, 
go  to  the  Home  Mission  work. 

The  offerings  for  the  four  years  past  have  been  substantially  as  follow  : 

1887 $2047  00 

1888 1770  00 

1889 2344  00 

1890 2621  00 

Contrasting  these  offerings  with  the  preceding  five  years,  as  given  below, 
we  find  some  cause  for  encouragement. 

1882 $750  00 

1883 1050  00 

1884 1150  00 

1885 1250  00 

1886 1650  00 

This  year  the  offering  has  been  the  largest  ever  taken.  We  do  well  to 
foster  Children's  Day.     It  is  the  grand  anniversary  of  our  church. 

HOME  MISSION  CASH  STATEMENT. 

Cash  on  hand,  October  1,  1886 $1,100  45 

Since  received,  to  October  1,  1800 16,953  18 

Total  Cash $18,053  63 

We  have  paid  cash  as  follows  : 

State    Missions $7,963  60 

Evangelist  Jones 536  00 

LeGrand  Institute 64  38 

Lincoln  College, 10  00 

Antioch  College 8  00 

Christian  Biblical  Institute..... 70  00 

Christian  Publishing  Association 206  28 

Summerbell's  Missions 260  00 

Convention  Secretarj^ 309  68 

Church  Appropriations 280  00 

Franklinton  School 1253  63 

(xeneral  Expenses 613  50 

Herald  Engravings 102  20 

Mrs.  Veasy'sGift 95  00 

Lost  Account 10  00 

Endowment 4633  00 

Total  paid $16,415  27 

Cash  in  hand $1638  36 

Gratefully  thanking  God   for  the   peculiar  blessings  with  which  he  has 


MINUTES.  163 

crowned  our  work  in  the  past,  we  join  our  brotherhood  in  beseech iiiL'  liis 
special  favor  on  our  work  in  tlie  future. 

Respectfully  submitted, 

J.  P.  Watson, 

Daytou,  Ohio,  October  1,  1890.  Secretaiy. 

Singing,  in  Evangelists'  Songs  of  Praise,  page  114. 
Eev.  J.  P.  Barrett,  D,  P.,  read  the  following  paper: 

SYSTEMATIC  MISSIONARY  EFFORT  THE  HOPE  OF  THE 
CHRISTIANS. 

^Ir.  President  and  Brethren  : — Near  the  close  of  the  fifteenth  century 
workmen  who  were  making  excavations  in  the  ruins  of  the  buried  city  of 
Antiiun,  exhumed  a  magnificent  piece  of  statuary,  the  Apollo  Belvedere, 
which  master  sculptors  have  pronounced  the  greatest  production  of  human 
genius.  Having  taken  it  from  the  d&jr!s  of  the  ages  and  removed  the  stains 
which  despoiled  its  beauty,  it  was  restored  to  its  place  as  a  work  of  art.  Later  it 
was  given  a  pedestal  in  the  Vatican  at  Rome,  where  it  has  long  stood  a  model 
for  sculptors  and  the  admiration  of  the  art-loving  world,  a  splendid  monu- 
ment to  the  genius  which  gave  it  birth.  Its  restoration  marked  a  new  era 
in  the  sculptor's  art. 

This  faultless  statue  had  been  torn  by  violent  hands  from  its  original  foun- 
dation and  buried  under  the  rubbish  of  ages  in  an  unknown  grave.  Regained, 
the  stains  were  removed,  but  no  effort  to  reshape  its  beautiful  form  was  per- 
mitted ;  nothing  was  added  and  nothing  was  taken  from,  its  rare  beauty  and 
its  striking  individuality  must  remain  untouched  ;  it  must  be  its  own  original, 
a  model  for  artists  yet  unborn. 

Further  back  in  the  history  of  the  world  another  model  had  been  unfolded 
and  by  the  Divine  hand — it  was  the  church  of  Christ — complete  in  all  its 
parts  and  equipments,  a  very  Apollo  Belvedere,  pedestaled  on  the  chief 
corner-stone,  Jesus  Christ.  No  addition,  no  subtraction  was  needed.  Later 
ignorance  and  superstition  engulfed  the  world  in  the  "Dark  Ages."  In 
the  delirium  of  that  dreadful  period,  the  church  of  Christ  was  buried  beneath 
the  debris  of  ecclesiastical  thought.  Years  came  and  went  till  the  dawning  of 
the  morning  of  the  Reformation,  when  the  gray  streaks  of  light  which  fell 
athwart  the  eastern  sky,  showed  plainly  the  return  of  the  sunlight  of  truth, 
then  bursting  upon  the  ruins  which  the  hand  of  folly  had  made  of  the  original 
model. 

Returning  light  awakened  slumbering  hearts,  and  hungry  minds  began  to 
search  for  the  truth,  the  original  model.  The  search  was  protracted,  but 
not  without  a  reward.  Grand  men  of  God  were  engaged  in  the  mines  of 
truth,  seeking  to  lift  the  original  model  from  the  debris  of  the  times,  under 
which  it  had  been  buried,  to  its  original  pedestal,  Jesus  Christ.  Unlike  the 
friends  of  the  recovered  statue,  the  friends  of  the  church  fancied  that  they 
could  add  to,  or  take  from,  as  they  might  wish  aud  thereby  increase  its  beauty 
and  its  power.  Each  great  thinker  must  chisel  a  niche  in  the  original  model 
which  should  contain  his  own  individual  views.  The  work  began,  decrees 
were  ordered,  edicts  were  issued,  creeds  were  formulated,  and  confessions  of 
faith  authorized,  each  seeking  to  conform  the  original  to  his  own  idea;  a 
man-made  concept.  Speculation  led  the  work  and  its  rash  hand  so  marred 
the  beauty  and  symmetry  of  the  original  that  when  the  mists  of  the  Dark 
Ages  had  cleared  away  the  church  appeared  pedestaled  on  human  dogma, 
and  the  body  itself  was  a  comjiosite  of  creed,  confession  and  form,  truly  an 
imposing  affair,  but  not  the  beautiful  original  which  Christ  had  given. 

A  temple  was  built  for  the  sun.  That  all  possible  light  might  be  admitted, 
it  was  of  glass  and  it  was  a  success ;  light  flooded  the  vast  structure  in  every 
part.  Soon  too  much  light  was  the  cry  of  the  worshippers.  They  conceived 
the  idea  of  shutting  out  a  part  of  the  light  by  painting  parts  of  the  glass. 


164  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

The  painting  idea  grew  into  the  thought  of  decoration.  Then  everybody 
wished  to  decorate,  and  so  they  did,  till  the  light  was  quite  shut  out,  and  the 
temple  was  left  in  the  gloom  of  an  ominous  twilight.  So  the  church  came 
out  of  the  Dark  Ages  all  streaked  with  decrees,  edicts,  confessions  of  faith, 
and  the  like,  till  the  light  of  the  Sun  of  Righteousness  had  departed  and  the 
church  was  cold  and  formal.  This  pitiable  state  of  the  church  was  a  humilia- 
tion to  thousands  of  the  devoted  followers  of  Christ  and  a  great  hindrance 
to  the  spread  of  the  gospel  among  men. 

In  1792  a  few  brave  men  sought  to  inaugurate  a  second  reformation,  which 
should  break  the  fetters  and  shackles  of  human  dogma  and  of  human  creeds 
and  again  give  the  church  the  word  of  God  as  its  only  guide.  They  made  a 
bold  effort  to  regain  the  original  model.  The  day  was  threatening  and  storms 
tilled  the  air,  while  the  thunders  of  high  ecclesiastics  rolled  across  the  conti- 
nent, amid  the  lightnings  of  their  fury,  but  the  work  went  on.  Brave  hearts 
bared  their  breasts  to  the  coming  battle,  meeting  it  like  heroes  who  never 
falter.  In  their  fight,  manful  and  brave  and  long,  as  it  was,  they  lost  sight 
of  the  strongest  ally  on  the  human  side  of  their  work.  So  intent,  so  deter- 
mined, were  they  on  gaining  a  victory  over  human  dogma  and  bigotry  that 
they  lost  sight  of  the  most  powerful  lever  known  in  modern  Christian  effort 
—the  missionary  work.  This,  in  the  very  beginning,  clipped  the  wings  of 
their  success,  leaving  them  helpless  in  a  large  measure  to  push  the  Reforma- 
tion to  a  successful  issue.  The  ecclesiastical  autocrats  and  dogma-men,  seeing 
their  mistake  quickly  utilized  the  missionar}  idea,  and  so  repaired,  as  far  as 
possible,  the  loss  they  had  sustained  in  their  methods  and  principles  by  the 
bold  work  and  fearless  movements  of  the  reformers. 

To-day,  after  the  smoke  of  battle  has  cleared  away,  and  the  fields  are  in 
full  view,  I  hesitate  not  a  moment  to  declare  that  the  most  serious  mistake 
made  in  that  grand  movement  was  the  failure  on  their  part  to  become  an  ac- 
tive and  aggressive  missionary  people  in  the  beginning.  As  a  people,  we 
have  spent  most  precious  time  standing  guard  over  the  dry  bones  of  the 
creeds,  while  many  golden  opportunities  for  the  introduction  and  spread  of 
the  gospel — for  the  upbuilding  of  the  Redeemer's  Kingdom  in  the  world — 
have  passed  beyond  our  reach  and  have  gone  to  swell  the  multitudes  and  to 
increase  the  influence  and  usefulness  of  those  who  were  wiser  in  their  organ- 
ization than  we  were.  Long  since  the  creeds  have  been  comparatively  harm- 
less— in  fact  they  are  only  huge  skeletons  hung  up  in  the  ecclesiastical  closets — 
things  of  the  past — mere  mummies  of  dead  issues. 

Standing  tlius  for  yeai's  as  sentinels  over  dead  enemies,  the  Christians 
have  suffered  for  the  want  of  a  real,  living,  moving,  saving,  issue  ;  for  with- 
out a  well-defined  issue,  vigorously  pushed,  a  popular  movement  must  be  a 
drag.  jMany  years  ago  an  issue  was  sprung  in  Congress.  Soon  Mason  and 
Dixon's  line  was  drawn.  The  issue  was  upon  the  people.  It  was  agitated. 
War  came.  The  men  of  the  South,  who  were  North,  went  South  ;  and  the 
men  of  the  North,  who  were  South,  went  North — the  line  loomed  up  as  a 
mountain  before  the  nation^ — the  issue  moved  the  people,  the  battle  was 
fought  and  the  issue  was  established.  No  issue,  no  battle  ;  no  battle,  no  vic- 
tory ;  no  victory,  no  crown.  Grive  us  an  issue,  and  under  the  blessings  of 
God  and  the  leadership  of  Christ,  we  will  sail  the  seas,  cross  the  moinitains, 
ransack  the  dark  continent  and  march  to  the  ends  of  the  earth.  We  want 
an  issue,  a  real,  saving,  living,  moving  issue.  The  mere  sounding  of  eccles- 
iastical gongs  is  a  mockery — draw  the  line  sharply  between  the  church  and 
the  world.  Let  the  rallying  cry  be  the  freedom  of  the  slaves  of  sin.  Let  us 
raise  an  army  of  missionaries,  men  and  women,  who  are  tried  and  true,  and 
send  them  to  the  front  to  agitate  the  issue  and  push  the  fight.  Let  us  see 
that  the  home  forces  are  well  organized,  able  and  willing  to  support  the 
fieldmen.  till  the  last  charge  is  made,  the  last  stronghold  of  the  kingdom  of 
darknes.s  is  destroyed  and  the  banner  of  King  Immanuel  shall  wave  in 
triumph  over  the  hearts  freed  from  the  curse  of  sin.  Then  we  may  join  ni 
the  chorus  of  redemption's  song  : 


MINUTES.  165 

"  All  hail  the  power  of  Jesus'  name, 
Let  angels  prostrate  fall  ; 
Bring  forth  the  roj-al  diadem. 
And  crown  Him  Lord  of  all." 

For  nearly  a  centurj'  we  stood  before  a  dying  world  without  a  living  issue' 
in  fact  a  non-missionary  people,  watching  the  dead  bones  of  the  creeds,  lest 
they  come  to  life  and  reassert  their  t3Tannj'  over  the  consciences  of  men  and 
women.  Let  us  thank  (tod  and  take  courage  since  we  have  lived  to  see  the 
day  when  we  are  becoming  a  missionary  people.  Travellers  entered  a  cave 
by  the  flickering  light  of  a  candle.  They  saw  but  little,  were  discouraged, 
and  began  to  retrace  their  steps.  Suddenlj*  the  electric  light  was  turned  on. 
and  in  a  moment  their  eyes  were  gazing  on  wonderland,  displaj'ing  grandeurs 
in  the  handiwork  of  God,  which  to  that  moment  they  had  not  seen,  though 
standing  in  their  verj'  midst. 

As  a  people,  we  have  felt  that  our  principles  were  Heaven-born  and  our 
work  God-ordained,  and  therefore  success  must  come.  We  have  stood  in 
the  very  shadow  of  a  sin-cursed  world,  with  our  eyes  half  shut,  regarding 
missionary  eft'ort  as  of  secondary  importance,  while  grand  opi>ortunities  were 
all  about  us.  Thank  God  the  light  is  dawning,  the  shadows  are  disappearing 
and  new  worlds  of  opportunities  for  God's  service  are  opening  to  us  in  every 
direction.  Oh,  my  brethren,  let  us  enter  and  occupy,  for  the  possibilities  of 
systematic  missionar3'  effort  are  yet  unknown  to  us.  We  are  now  tunneling 
the  mountain  in  this  work  ;  the  real  harvest  field  is  beyond.  Hear  me,  I 
plead  with  men  and  women  into  whose  hands  God  has  committed  this  great 
trust.  I  declare  that  our  shij)  has  been  sailing  on  a  sluggish  sea,  drifting 
without  a  pilot.  Up,  men  and  women  of  the  cross,  man  the  floating  craft, 
every  man  to  his  post  and  every  hand  to  the  work,  and  soon  our  ship  will 
sail  in  unknown  waters,  fight  new  battles  and  gain  new  trophies  for  redeem- 
ing love.  The  ship  does  not  sail  the  seas  without  a  iiilot,  the  earth  does  not 
yield  up  to  man  her  hidden  treasures  except  by  the  miner's  hand,  the  dark 
continent  is  not  explored  without  a  Stanley,  and  Christianity  will  not  pene- 
trate everj^  nook  and  hamlet,  or  search  the  mountain  slopes  without  a  mis- 
sionarj^  and  he  cannot  go  except  he  be  sent,  and  he  cannot  be  sent  without 
money,  and  money  can  not  be  provided  till  there  is  a  sj'stematic  and  eflfeetive 
organization  of  our  churches  and  our  conferences.  Men  and  money  we  need. 
men  and  money  we  must  have,  as  we  are  in  possession  of  a  gi'eat  trust,  and 
as  helpless  as  an  engine  without  steam.  God  will  furnish  the  men  and  open 
the  fields  to  us,  but  the  church  must  train  the  men  and  support  them.  This 
is  God's  plan  ;  the  church  must  accept  in  one  shape  or  another,  or  be  an 
idler,  cumbering  the  ground. 

We  live  in  a  period  of  the  world's  history  when  in  all  departments  of 
human  activity  progress  is  the  watchword — everything  is  moving.  A  buried 
talent  is  a  weight  and  a  curse. 

The  time  was  when  Golgotha  faced  and  defied  progress,  but  now  it  looks 
the  other  waj' — after  the  fogy  and  the  sluggard.  Upward  has  been  the  ten- 
dency of  the  church  in  every  age.  From  Eden's  garden  to  Gethsemane  ; 
from  the  Patriarchs  to  the  Prophets  and  from  the  Prophets  to  the  Apostles ; 
from  the  thunders  of  Sinai  to  the  thunders  of  Calvary  ;  from  the  ofliering  of 
Abraham's  son  to  the  offering  of  God's  son  ;  from  Elijah's  rising  chariot  of 
fire  to  the  Ascension  of  Christ  ;  from  the  early  church  to  the  Reformation  ; 
from  the  Reformation  to  modern  missionary  effort.  So  the  Church  of  God 
has  come  down  through  the  ages  to  our  day  in  a  state  of  progress,  lighted 
by  a  galaxy  of  victories,  such  as  never  attended  another  conquest.  We  can 
not — we  dare  not  longer  lag  behind. 

The  religion  of  Christ  is  essentially  missionary,  its  purpose  is  the  salva- 
tion of  the  world,  but  God  has  made  its  success  dependent  in  a  Ijirge 
measure  upon  human  agency.  Paul  declares  that  we  are  workers  together 
with  God.  To-day  our  country  is  threatened  with  gravest  perils.  We  are 
confronted  with  the  conflict  of  capital  and  labor,  which  holds,  as  in  the 


166  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

hollow  of  the  hand,  the  happiness  of  the  masses.  Mormonism  has  boldl.y 
threatened  the  sanctity  of  home  and  the  marriage  relation.  Romanism 
dominated  by  ecclesiastics  and  Jesuits  has  assumed  alarmino:  proportions, 
and  is  boldly  seeking  to  control  the  government  of  this  country,  preparatory 
to  another  baptism  of  blood  for  Protestantism.  Socialism,  or  the  devil's 
government,  though  dwarfed  in  Chicago,  yet  lives  in  the  hope  of  a  brighter 
day  for  its  mad  work.  Its  eyes  are  fixed  upon  America  as  its  second  battle- 
field. Infidelity  is  to-day  a  dangi'rous  power,  imperiling  the  influence  and 
usefulness  of  the  Church.  Immiizration  is  boldly  emptying  into  our 
coiuitry  the  vilest  hordes  of  foreign  lands.  Verily,  we  are  confronting 
licj-ilsof  no  ordinary  magnitude.  Perils  of  "capital  and  labor.  "  Perils  of 
Mormonism.  Perils  of  Romanism.  Perils  of  Socialism.  Perils  of  infi- 
delity. Perils  of  intemperance.  Perils  of  immigration.  In  every  direc- 
tion, in  the  commercial,  social,  civil,  political,  and  religious  world,  the 
barometer  of  human  passion  portends  gathering  storms  and  fearful  tornadoes 
in  human  thought. 

How  shall  these  be  met?  Not  by  man  alone,  nor  yet  by  God  alone,  but 
with  the  co-operation  of  man  and  God.  The  gospel  must  be  preached 
among  all  nations.  It  is  a  co-partnership  work.  The  engine  and  the  driv- 
ing-wheel work  together,  and  the  machinery  moves.  God  and  man  work 
together,  and  the  gospel  is  preached.  Here  is  our  hope,  the  gospel  as  the 
balm  for  all  wounds,  for  equalizing  the  burdens  and  settling  the  grievances 
of  the  human  family.  Teach  the  people  to  do  unto  others  as  they  would 
have  others  do  unto  them,  and  the  whole  problem  is  solved,  and  the  gather- 
ing storms  are  speedily  scattered  to  the  fair  winds  of  heaven.  The  gospel 
is  the  antidote  for  all  these  perils.  It  only  needs  a  faithful  application. 
But,  brethren,  we  have  had  nearly  a  full  century  in  which  to  do  our  part  of 
this  work,  and  yet  there  are  only  a  few  cases  in  this  broad  land  where  the 
green  bowers  of  Eden  bloom  as  the  result  of  our  labors.  We  are  perhaps 
strangers  in  three-fourths  of  our  rural  districts,  while  in  all  ])robability  nine- 
tenths  of  our  towns  and  cities  know  us  not.  Brethren,  shall  this  condition 
of  our  Zion  continue  to  stare  us  in  the  face?  Verily,  Israel's  forty  days  of 
unfaithfidness  added  forty  years  to  their  wanderings  in  the  wilderness. 
Alas  !  alas  !  May  not  our  years  of  inactivity  in  the  missionary  work  add  to 
the  delay  of  coming  prosperity  so  many  years  that  our  grandchildren  shall 
never  see  the  full  splendors  of  prosperity  in  our  work. 

Perils  threatening  America !  Indeed  !  But  why  not  missions  threaten 
the  perils?  Here  is  our  hope.  Let  the  perils  in — they  are  but  opportun- 
ities to  spread  the  gospel.  God  sees  the  inactivity  of  his  church.  The 
engine  is  running,  but  the  driving-wheel  is  standing  still.  He  opens  the 
gateways  to  America  and  turns  in  Mormonism,  Romanism,  Socialism,  Infi- 
delity, Intemperance,  and  Immigration.  Is  it  that  these  shall  subdue  the 
Church,  wreck  our  institutions  and  destroy  our  Government?  Nay,  nay! 
God  is  giving  his  people  a  shake-)ip  that  he  may  prepare  them  for  conflict 
and  duty.  He  opens  the  gateways  of  our  country  to  these  perils,  not  to 
give  them  advantage  over  his  church,  but  that  his  church  may  have  the 
decided  advantage  of  fighting  the  enemy  on  his  own  soil.  Did  God  open 
this  land  to  Mormonism  that  it  might  destroy  the  sanctity  of  the  home  and 
the  marriage  relation?  Never;  but  that  the  Church  might  Christianize 
Mormonism  and  give  it  the  Christian  home  and  the  Christian  marriage. 
Has  the  Church  accomplished  this?  Instead  of  boldlv,  aggressively  under- 
taking the  work,  we  have  been  inactive  till  Mormonism  has  made  inroads 
upon  the  territory  of  the  Church,  and  to-day  would  be  entirely  free  but  for 
the  timely  action  of  Congress. 

Romanism  has  already  assumed  such  alarming  proportions  as  to  make 
Protestantism  tremble  in  its  tracks. 

Where  is  the  Church  with  her  open  Bible  and  her  missionaries?  Alas  ! 
the  Church  is  inactive,  disunited,  and  in  many  instances  fighting  with  its 
own  ranks,  with  a  closed  Bible  ;  and  as  for  the  missionaries  they  are  not, 
for  they  never  were. 


MINUTES.  167 

Dare  I  say  it  ?  I  will.  The  church  is  idling  away  her  time.  a]nng  the 
wisdom  of  men,  trying  to  do  things  as  the  world  does  them.  Why  may  not 
the  Christians  meet  Romanism  with  the  gospel  in  all  its  beautiful  simplicity, 
and  so  win  them  from  the  teachings  of  Rome  to  the  teachings  of  Christ. 

Infidelity  is  a  great  force  in  this  country — persistent  in  its  efforts  to  preach 
the  gosjiel  of  darkness.  It  works  boldly.  It  has  secured  the  influence  of  the 
jirinting  press,  it  has  accomplished  the  enactment  of  laws  fivorable  to  itself. 
Meanwhile  the  church  is  standing  on  its  own  soil,  trembling  in  its  knees, 
afraid  of  infidelity.  God  is  on  the  side  of  the  church.  If  the  church  will 
do  half  of  its  duty.  He  Avill  give  her  the  victory.  He  is  only  testing  our 
courage  and  our  convictions,  but  giving  us  the  opportunity  to  preach  the 
gospel  to  the  blind. 

Servants  of  Israel's  God,  why  stand  ye  all  the  day  idle?  Men  and  women, 
we  are  co-workers  with  God.  The  church  is  stagnant,  the  circulation  is 
poor.  The  church  is  dying  of  inactivity.  God  opens  the  sluiceways  of 
immigration,  and  hordes  of  the  vile  of  foreign  lands  come  flocking  to  our 
shores.  They  threaten  the  safety  of  American  society  ;  they  defy  law  and 
imperil  our  liberties.  The  church  cries  out  for  protection  at  the  hands  of 
the  law,  instead  of  going  to  meet  them  with  the  gospel  in  the  hands  of  ouv 
missionaries,  and  thus  subdue  them,  not  only  for  Christ,  but  for  the  peace 
and  happiness  of  ourselves.  The  gospel  is  the  power  of  God,  a  two-edged 
sword  piercing  to  the  heart  of  man. 

These  perils  were  sent  as  oi)portunities  to  the  church  that  it  might  work 
together  with  God.  The  perils  remain  to  afflict  us  because  the  work  has 
not  been  done.  We  have  not  met  them  with  the  gospel-  The  missionary 
has  not  seen  them — lie  has  not  been  sent  to  them.  Here  we  are,  130.000 
Christians,  proud  to  wear  the  name,  and  yet  we  have  barely  begun  the  mis- 
sionary work.  Our  members  generally  are  well  sheltered  in  comfortable 
homes,  our  churches,  in  the  main,  are  well  supplied  with  preachers  of  the 
gospel ;  our  families  are  in  the  churches,  and  our  money  is  well  stored  away 
in  the  coffers  of  greedy  gain  ;  while  the  men  and  women  who  make  possible 
these  perils  are  standing  about  us  in  the  depths  of  sin.  neither  fearing  God. 
nor  regarding  man.  What  can  the  church  do  ?  What  ought  it  to  do  ? 
Missionary  funds  must  be  increased  a  hundred  fold,  and  missionaries  must 
be  sent  out  in  armies  till  these  perils  are  broken  and  their  supporters  are 
captured  for  Christ. 

The  church  must  organize  its  forces,  combine  its  strength  and  concentrate 
its  efforts,  and  go  forth,  convjuering  and  to  conquer,  in  the  name  of  Israel's 
God. 

Organized  and  S3'Stematized,  we  can  work  a  revolution  in  our  missionary 
operations  within  four  years.  We  need  the  plan,  and  willing  hearts  and 
ready  hands,  with  open  purse  strings,  to  carry  the  plan  into  effect.  Com- 
bined under  God,  we  shall  do  valiantly  for  His  cause,  but  divided,  with  Satan 
helping  our  division,  we  shall  fall  beneath  the  heavy  tread  of  these  perils. 

On  the  morning  of  May  30,  1889,  there  might  have  been  seen  huge  engines 
moving  grandly  up  the  Allegheny  Mountains,  with  the  falling  rain-drops 
dashing  against  them.  But  what  cared  the  engines,  moving  under  steam? 
Every  rain-drop  fell  a  harmless  missile,  to  be  crushed  beneath  the  mighty 
engine.  But  wait  a  moment,  the  scene  will  shift.  Already  these  rain-drops 
are  gathering  from  the  mountain  sides  into  a  pond  in  the  Conemaugh  A^'alley. 
One  by  one  they  unite  till  the  tremendous  pressure  bursts  the  dam,  and  the 
mad  water  rushes  on  furiously  upon  Johnstown,  dashing  everything  in  its 
reach  to  destruction.  In  the  engine-house  are  a  dozen  or  more  of  these 
monster  iron  horses,  which,  the  day  before,  had  mocked  the  pelting  rain- 
drops, as  if  in  derision  of  their  weakness.  Now  the  feeble  rain-drops  have 
combined  into  mad  waters  carrying  death  and  ruin  in  their  grasp.  They 
catch  up  the  engines  by  the  dozen,  and  dash  them  in  pieces  to  destruction, 
as  if  they  were  playthings.  What  did  it?  Rain-drops  combined  and  given 
the  opportunity,  and  the  work  was  complete,  the  destruction  was  terrible. 

So  it  is  with  the  church  and  the  jierils  which  confront  us  to-day.     The 


168  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

mighty  engines  of  infidelity,  of  Romanism,  of  Mormonism,  of  intemperance, 
of  immigration,  are  moving  up  the  hills  against  our  homes,  our  government, 
our  benevolent  institutions  and  our  churches  on  fast  time.  Like  the  rain- 
drops, we  are  striking  them  singly  and  without  system  or  concentration.  We 
are  helpless  because  unorganized,  divided  and  inactive.  Let  us  gather  our 
strength  into  the  valley  of  Baca  and  make  it  a  river,  organize  our  forces, 
concentrate  our  strength  and  systematize  our  eiforts.  Then,  like  the  rain- 
drops of  the  Conemaugh,  we  may  meet  our  perils  and  dash  them  to  the  four 
winds  of  destruction.  Thus  organized  we  may  catch  up  the  perils  of  infidelity, 
of  Romanism,  of  intemperance  and  of  immigration,  and  under  God,  hurl 
them  to  destruction,  while  the  glorious  ( Jospel  shall  speed  its  way  to  the  ends 
of  the  earth,  hastening  the  coming  and  making  ready  for  the  hour  when  the 
kingdoms  of  this  world  shall  become  the  kingdom  of  our  Lord  and  his 
Christ. 

0,  church  militant,  awake !  Put  on  the  whole  armor  of  God,  and  go  forth 
to  battle  till  these  enemies  of  the  cross  shall  be  subjugated,  and  Christ  shall 
be  all  in  all  forever.  But  if  not,  then  what?  Ah,  these  perils  will  baptize 
the  Chnich  in  blood,  our  liberties  will  go  down  in  the  crash,  and  we  shall  be 
as  the  captives  in  Babylon,  our  harps  will  hang  on  the  willows  of  our  sorrow, 
and  our  tongues  will  be  silenced  and  our  lips  closed  under  the  mockery  of 
our  enemies. 

It  is  said  that  the  nightingale  never  strikes  her  highest  and  sweetest  note 
till  in  the  darkness  of  the  midnight  hour,  she  leans  her  breast  against  a  thorn. 
Tlien,  with  the  thorn  piercing  her  vitals,  the  depths  of  her  nature  are  touched, 
and  she  sounds  her  highest  and  sweetest  note.  So  it  may  be  that  the  idle, 
inactive,  non-progressive  church  shall  never  know  its  power,  and  never  fill 
its  highest  mission  to  man,  till  she  goes  down  in  darkness  under  the  wreck 
of  tliese  perils,  with  their  daggers  striking  for  her  life.  Then  she  may  rise 
from  this  baptism  of  blood,  and  strike  her  highest  note  of  service  for  God 
and  humanity,  and  sound  it  out  so  loiid  that  all  the  world  may  hear  and  know 
that  Jesus  came  to  save  from  sin. 

Back,  back,  ye  perils!  Make  way  for  the  church  of  the  living  God,  as 
she  goes  forth  to  battle  under  Jesus,  the  captain  of  the  Lord's  hosts.  May 
she  march  to  the  ends  of  the  earth,  "conquering  and  to  conquer,"  and 
returning  with  the  trophies  of  redeeming  love,  present  herself,  the  church 
triumphant,  without  blemish,  spot  or  wrinkle. 

' '  0  soldiers  of  Jesus !  arm,  arm  and  away ; 
The  foe  is  before  you,  then  haste  to  the  fra}^ 
How  long  shall  his  insolent  banners  defy 
The  hosts  of  Jehovah?     Come,  conquer  or  die." 

Singing  in  Evangelists'  Songs  of  Praise,  page  118,   "Crown  Him  Lord  of 
All."     "God  be  With  You,"  was  also  sung. 
The  convention  adjourned  with  benediction  by  Rev.  James  Maple,  D.D. 

J.  J.   SUMMERBELL,  D.  A.  LONG, 

Secretarv.  President. 


9  A.M.,  October  9,  1890. 

The  convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President,  Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D. 
Singing.  Scriptures  were  read  and  prayer  offered  by  President  G.  R.  Ham- 
mond, Ph.D. 

The  minutes  were  i-ead  and  approved. 

Rev.  C.  I.  Dej'o  was  appointed  on  the  Committee  on  Condolence  in  place 
of  Rev.  James  Maple. 


MINUTES.  169 

A  letter  from  H.  L.  Frick  was  referred  to  the  Comuiittee  on  Missions. 
The  following  resolution  was  offered  bj'  Eev.  E.  Mudge,  A.M.  : 

Whereas,  The  Christian  church  property  at  Fairfield  A''illage,  Michigan,  is 
deeded  in  trust  to  the  A.  (?.  C,  and 

Whereas,  8aid  church,  from  various  causes,  has  become  weak  and  ready 
to  die,  therefore 

Resolred,  1.  That  the  trustees  of  the  A.  C.  C  are  authorized  to  act  with 
said  church  and  society  in  the  removal  of  their  house  of  worship  to  the  village 
of  Jasper,  and  acquiesce  in  the  decision  of  said  church  in  the  disposition  of 
the  present  site,  and  apiu-opriation  of  i)roceeds  at  the  new  location. 

2.  Should  said  church  and  society  dissolve  by  mutual  consent,  thus  trans- 
ferring said  property  to  the  sole  control  and  disposition  of  the  A.  C.  C ,  with 
request,  prior  to  or  at  time  of  said  dissolution,  that  the  proceeds  of  sale  be 
appropriated  to  mission  woik  in  the  State  of  I\Iichigan,  then  the  trustees 
shall  honor  said  request. 

Moved  to  grant  the  request.     Carried. 

The  Secretary  stated  that  lie  had  been  informed  by  the  Treasurer  of  the 
convention,  Hon.  F.  A.  Palmer,  that  he  could  not  be  present,  and  that  the 
Treasurer  had  sent  the  accounts  to  him  to  be  presented  to  the  Convention. 

Voted  that  an  auditing  committee  be  appointed  to  consider  the  accounts 
of  Hon.  F.  A.  Palmer. 

The  following  persons  were  appointed  the  auditing  committee :  Eev.  D. 
W.  Moore,  Rev.  S.  S.  Newhouse,  Rev.  J.  E.  Bruce,  Ph.D. 

Moved  by  Prof.  A.  H.  Morrill,  A.M.,  to  make  the  matter  of  tem iterance 
the  special  order  for  Fridaj\  11.1.5  a.m. 

Moved  by  Rev.  D.  E.  Millard  to  amend  the  motion  by  making  Saturday 
evening  the  hour. 

The  amendment  was  carried,  and  the  motion  as  amended  was  carried. 

The  hour  having  arrived  for  the  report  of  the  Board  of  Control  of  Frank- 
linton  Institute,  it  was  postponed  on  account  of  the  absence  of  its  President 
on  committee  work,  and  the  report  of  Rev.  C.  J.  Jones.  D.D.,  the  General 
Evangelist,  was  read  by  Rev.  J.  W.  Lawton. 

The  President  of  the  A.  C.  C.  ruled  on  points  of  order. 

Moved  to  refer  to  the  Committee  on  Missions.     Carried. 

A  letter  from  Rev.  "W.  R.  Adams,  on  Christian  Union,  was  referred  to  the 
Committee  on  Christian  Union. 

Voted  to  hear  the  report  of  the  Board  of  Control  of  Franklinton  Institute. 
The  report  was  read  by  Rev.  C.  A.  Beck,  as  follows  (aiid  the  report,  on 
motion  of  Rev.  S.  A.  Hutchinson,  was  adopted.) : 

REPORT  OF  THE  BOARD    OF    CONTROL    OF   THE  FRANK- 
LINTON LITERARY  AND  THEOLOGICAL 
CHRISTIAN  INSTITUTE. 

From  October  1,  1880,  to  September  1,  1890. 

To  the  American  Chrisfian  Convention  : 

The  Board  of  Control  presents  this,  its  first  report  to  the  American  Chris- 
tian Convention. 

The  board  was  instituted  by  the  Convention  at  its  last  session  at  New  Bed- 
ford, upon  the  earnest  solicitation  of  the  then  general  agent,  J.  E.  Brush. 


170  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

The  board  consisted  of  J.  E.  Brush,  John  Blood,  M.  Summerbell,  Charles 
A.  Beck,  and  Miss  Belle  Cullom. 

Subsequently  Miss  Cullom  resigned,  and  Miss  M.  EmniaGodley,  of  Milford, 
New  Jersey,  was  elected  in  her  jilace  by  the  Convention  Executive  Board. 
Upon  the  death  of  the  late  Deacon  J.  E.  Brush,  J.  J.  Summerbell  was 
elected  for  the  unexpired  term,  by  the  same  authority. 

The  board  organized  at  New  Bedfoi-d,  and  elected  Charles  A.  Beck,  Presi- 
dent and  Secretary,  and  J.  E.  Bnisli,  Treasurer.  The  aiTangements  for  the 
ensuing  school  year  had  been  about  perl'ected,  and  the  board  confirmed 
them,  continuing  the  Rev.  George  Young  as  Principal  of  the  school. 

February  6,  1889,  the  Treasurer,  J.  E.  Brush,  suddenly  ended  his  life  by 
accident  in  the  city  of  New  York.  The  Bev.  Charles  A.  Beck  was  elected 
by  the  board  to  his  place  as  Treasurer,  and  the  Bev.  John  Blood  was  elected 
Secretary. 

March,  1889,  the  Principal,  Rev.  George  Young,  resigned,  to  take  effect 
from  the  close  of  the  school  term.  At  a  meeting  of  the  board  held  at  Stand- 
fordville.  New  York,  this  re.signation  was  accepted.  Efforts  were  made  dur- 
ing the  early  part  of  summer  to  secure  a  Principal,  but  the  board  did  not 
succeed  in  finding  one  willing  to  take  tlie  work.  After  careful  and  mature 
consideration  it  was  decided  to  be  highly  advisable  for  the  President  to  take 
charge  of  the  school  for  the  coming  term,  as  the  one  best  informed  and  fitted 
for  that  position.  The  judgment  of  the  board  was  so  decided  that  all  i>er- 
sonal  objections  of  the  President  were  overruled,  and  he  finally  consented  to 
take  the  charge  imposed  upon  him. 

Some  changes  were  made  in  the  management  of  the  school.  All  the  mov- 
able property  of  anj'  nature  whatsoever  became  the  propei'ty  of  the  Ameri- 
can Christian  Convention.  Supplies  of  furniture  were  greatly  needed,  and 
were  purchased.  The  buildings  were  much  in  need  of  repairs,  and  these  were 
made  so  far  as  possible.  The  whole  year  was  a  success.  The  school  has 
been  generously  cared  for  by  the  church.  Everything  necessary  for  the  full 
equipment  of  beds  in  Boarding  Hall  and  dormitories  has  been  provided,  and 
many  little  things  of  use  and  ornament  supplied.  The  whole  property  is 
suscei^tible  of  improvement,  and  might  be  made  very  charming  by  the  ex- 
penditure of  a  little  money.  Increased  school  building  conveniences  are 
desirable.  The  present  arrangement  does  not  give  to  pupils  the  accommoda- 
tions required.  The  school  building  is  bare  of  all  sorts  of  school  helps. 
The  desks  are  for  the  most  part  unsuited  to  the  pupils.  Yet  the  work  goes 
on  and  much  good  is  done.  Many  of  the  pupils  are  ready  and  eager  to 
learn.  The  service  is  fjiscinating  to  those  who  engage  in  it.  We  hope  the 
school  may  long  continue  to  bless  those  souls  so  dear  to  the  Lord  Jesus 
Christ. 

The  following  is  the  financial  report.  It  is  divided  so  as  to  show  the  sepa- 
rate work  of  J.  E.  Brush,  whose  treasurership  extended  to  about  two  and 
one-half  years. 

He  received  from  all  sources $3746  16 

He  paid  as  follows: 

Principal $2992  49 

Borrowed  money 150  00 

Ti-avel 130  11 

Repairs  and  furniture 97  05 

Beneficiary 85  42 

Insurance 43  75 

Incidentals 18  21 

Incorporation 12  00     ($3529  03) 

Balance 217  13       $3746  16 

The  present  Treasurer,  Charles  A.  Beck,  in  one  and  one-half  years,  received 

from  all  sources $2899  83 

Balance  from  J.  E.  Brush 217  13 

$3116  96 


MINUTES. 


171 


The  following  is  the  detail  of  receipts: 

Individual  contributions $1833  30 

Dividends 424  Sf) 

American  Christian  Convention 372  4S 

Missionary  Board 100  00 

Money  borrowed 51  00 

Tuition 42  85 

Clothing  sold 30  79 

N.  Carolina  Conference,  repairs 28  32 

Beneficiary 10  00 

Topavfreight 3  61 

Sundries 2  63       $2899  83 

He  paid  out  as  follows  : 

Principal $2100  00 

Repairs  and  furniture 240  0] 

Travel 116  76 

Borrowed  money 51  00 

Insurance 43  75 

Incidentals 49  48 

Deficiency,  boarding  hall 32  33 

Clothing  expenses 27  35 

Beneficiary 10  00 

Balance,  general  fund 397  28     ($2670  68) 

Balance,  improvement  fund 49  00       $3116  96 

Received  by  J.  E.  Brush $3746  K) 

Received  by  C.  A.  Beck 2899  83 

Total $6645  99 

Paid  by  J.  E.  Brush $3529  03 

Paid  by  C.  A.  Beck 2670  68 

Cashinhand 446  28       $6645  99 


The  past  year  has  been  very  successful  financially.  There  were  extraordi- 
nary draughts  on  the  Treasury,  but  these  have  been  met,  and  at  the  close  of 
the  school  year,  April  30th,  there  was  a  small  balance  in  the  treasury,  over 
and  above  all  indebtedness. 

The  thanks  of  the  board  have  been  sjiecially  due  to  the  unselfish  labors  of 
Miss  Tillie  Perry,  of  Covington,  Ohio,  in  visiting  several  conferences  during 
the  fall  of  1889,  and  so  winning  Franklinton  upon  the  hearts  of  the  peo))le  as 
to  secure  large  contributions  toward  it.  She  was  singularly  faithful  and  suc- 
cessful. Her  work  highl.v  commends  her  to  our  confidence  and  Christian 
love. 

The  board  are  of  the  opinion  that  the  work  of  the  school  should  be  con- 
ducted substantially  as  during  the  past  session,  with  whatever  improvements 
in  the  school  building  and  furniture,  and  in  the  helps  so  much  needed,  can 
be  had.  If  more  abundant  means  are  provided  to  make  building  and  fur- 
nishing improvements  it  will  greatly  facilitate  the  work  of  the  school.  Dur- 
ing the  past  summer  the  pi-operty  has  been  in  the  general  care  of  Wm.  H. 
Hester,  of  Franklinton,  and  the  particular  care  of  Mrs.  Jane  Mitchell,  our 
devoted  and  faithful  cook,  who  permanently  resides  in  the  Boarding  Hall. 

With  much  respect,  your  obedient  servants, 

*•  Charles  A.  Beck,  President  and  Trea.surer. 

John  Blood,  Secretary. 

M.  SUMMERBELL, 

M.  Emma  Godley, 

J.  J.   SuMMERBELL, 

Board  of  Control. 


172  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

Voted  to  proceed  to  A.  C.  C.  matters  proper. 

The  Secretar}'^  of  the  Convention  introduced  paragraphs  from  his  report, 
and  made  comments.  He  tlien  read  the  report  of  the  Committee  on  Organi- 
zation, and  made  remarks  upon  it. 

Voted  to  consider  the  report  of  the  Committee  on  Organization  aeriafim. 

The  report  was  read  by  Dr.  Weston,  of  the  Committee.  Articles  first 
and  second  were  adopted.  On  article  third  it  was  moved  to  amend,  by 
making  the  second  Sunday  in  October,  instead  of  the  second  Sunday  in  Sep- 
tember, the  date  for  the  Foreign  Mission  collection;  but  the  motion  to  amend 
was  lost  by  a  vote  of  55  to  69  ;  and  the  article  was  adopted.  Article  four 
was  adopted.  On  article  five  Rev.  B.  Mason  offered  an  amendment,  to 
the  eiFect  that  all  ministers  should  send  their  contributions  to  the  General 
Secretary.  This  motion  pending  the  report  was  laid  upon  the  table  ;  and  it 
was  voted  that  the  rei)ort  be  made  the  first  unfinished  business  until  dis- 
posed of. 

The  Committee  on  Christian  TTnion  reported,  in  part,  concerning  union 
with  the  South,  and  the  report  was  adojited.  By  request  of  the  President, 
Mrs.  E.  J.  Sunimerbell,who  was  present  when  the  Southern  delegates  withdrew 
from  the  Cincinnati  Convention  in  1854,  made  remarks.  The  hymn  "Blest 
be  the  Tie,"  w.os  sung.  The  full  rei)ort  of  the  committee  Avas  adopted,  as 
follows : 

Your  committee  ajipointed  at  your  last  session  to  act  ad  interim,  on  the 
subject  of  Christian  Union,  beg  leave  to  report: 

At  the  meeting  of  our  Convention  four  j'ears  ago,  there  were  before  us  for 
our  consideration  propositions  looking  to  union  from  three  other  Christian 
I  todies : 

1.  From  our  brethren  of  the  South,  who  were  originally  one  with  our- 
selves, and  to  whom,  though  sejiarated  since  1854,  we  are  still  bound  by 
many  fraternal  ties.  2.  From  the  Christian  Union  denomination,  especially 
in  Ohio,  between  whom  and  our  brethren  of  the  West,  negotiations  had 
adready  made  considerable  progress,  and  3.  From  brethren  of  the  Free  Bap- 
tist denomination,  whose  origin  in  New  England  was  closely  allied  to  our 
own,  between  whose  early  ministers  and  our  own,  the  denominational  lines 
were  very  lightly  drawn,  and  between  some  of  whose  prominent  ministers  and 
our  own  there  had  been  friendly  negotiations  looking  to  co-operation  and  final 
union. 

The  subject  received  large  attention  from  the  Convention,  and  to  both  its 
general  and  special  phases  much  time  and  interest  were  given.  The  report 
of  the  committee,  which  was  adopted  by  the  Convention,  expressed  our 
thankfulness  at  the  growing  spirit  of  union  among  all  the  followers  of  Christ, 
accepted  with  approval  the  action  for  union  between  this  Christian  Union 
body  and  our  own  ;  approved  the  spirit  of  the  negotiations  with  the  Free 
Baptist  brethren,  an(l  advised  continued  efforts  in  both  denominations,  for 
union  when  the  bases  are  acknowledged  by  both  bodies. 

In  accordance  with  the  recommendations  of  this  report,  your  committee 
of  five  was  appointed  to  confer  with  all  churches  and  religious  organizations 
with  reference  to  the  subject  of  Christian  Union,  and  to  make  any  arrange- 
ments which  they  thought  would  advance  the  cause. 

Your  committee  have  not  found  it  necessary  to  call  any  meeting  ;  but  have 
conducted  their  work  by  correspondence.  They  have  watched  with  interest 
all  developments  on  the  line  entrusted  to  them,  and  have  approved  all  judi- 
cious action  submitted  to  them. 


MINUTES,  173 

UNION  OF  CHURCH  SOUTH. 

....  Between  our  brethren  of  the  South  and  ourselves,  no  concessions 
and  no  readjustment  of  principles  is  required,  as  in  this  respect  we  stand  on 
the  same  ground  ;  besides,  between  us  and  them  a  spirit  of  union  largely  pre- 
vails and  is  practically  manifested.  Ministers  from  the  South  coming  North, 
or  of  the  North  going  South,  are  received  with  the  unquestioning  welcome 
and  fellowship  of  brethren  of  the  same  denomination.  Ministers  of  the 
North  have  been  editors  and  contributors  for  tlie  Southern  papers,  and 
Southern  ministers  are  regular  contributors  to  our  Northern  papers,  and 
Southern  ministers  have  by  us  been  made  Vice-Presidents  of  our  Convention. 
Organic  co-operation  by  the  sending  of  delegates  to  our  Convention  is  all  that 
is  necessary  to  complete  organic  union.  As  our  President  has  well  said,  no 
concessions  or  modifications  of  local  polity,  and  no  interference  with  the  inde- 
pendence or  autonomy  of  local  churches,  conferences,  or  conventions  would 
be  required.  For  such  a  union,  our  doors  are  open  and  our  hands  of  welcome 
ready. 

{ Sub-  Comm  if  tee  s  Reporl. 

In  response  to  the  above  sentiment,  our  brethren  from  the  South  through 
their  re]n-esentativcs,  desire  to  be  admitted  in  the  manner  indicated  by  the 
fuUmchif/,  to  wit  : 

The  General  Convention  of  the  Christian  Church  (South)  agrees  to  send 
delegates  to  the  American  Christian  Convention,  upon  the  following  con- 
ditions, to  wit  : 

1st.  That  the  Greneral  Convention  of  the  Christian  Church  maintain  its 
autonomy  in  every  sense  undisturbed. 

2d.  That  the  General  Convention  of  the  Christian  Church  shall  be 
bound  by  no  action  of  the  American  Christian  Convention  to  which  it  lins 
not  given  its  official  consent. 

3d.  That  the  Southern  delegates  shall  have  the  right  to  vote  in  the 
American  Christian  Convention  only  upon  subjects  which  their  convention 
has  apjiroved  or  does  approve,  by  their  vote,  which  vote  shall  be  subject  to 
the  ratification  of  the  General  Convention  itself. 

Board  of  Commissioners  froin  the  Southern  Convention. — W.  W.  Slaley, 
A.  Savage,  J.  P.  Barrett,  D.D.,  W.  S.  Long,  D.D.,  M.  L.  Hurley,  J.  W. 
Wellons). 

The  union  with  the  Christian  Union  body  has  been  more  and  more  lecog- 
nized,  and  it  received  important  advance  by  a  meeting  recently  held  in  Spring- 
field, Ohio,  where  fresh  action  was  taken  to  which  your  committee  have 
given  their  formal  approval.     It  is  as  follows  : 

1.  The  Holy  Bible  our  only  rule  of  faith  and  i)ractice. 

2.  Christ,  the  only  Head  of  the  Church. 

3.  Christian  character  the  only  test  of  fellowshij). 

4.  Individual  interpretation  of  Scripture  the  right  and  duty  of  all. 
."i.  The  union  of  all  the  followers  of  Christ  without  controversy. 

6.  Each  local  church  governs  itself. 

Between  our  Free  Baptist  brethren  and  ourselves  the  closest  and  widest 
approaches  were  in  the  State  of  New  York,  and  tlie  phase  of  united  woi'k 
which  seemed  most  easy  to  undertake,  and  to  give  the  best  promise  of  results, 
was  in  the  educational  line.  There  was  a  hopeful  proposition  to  unite  in 
establishing  a  strong  educational  institution  in  the  central  portion  of  the  State, 
with  surroundings  adapted  to  a  summer  resort  and  assemblies.  Eddytown 
and  Starkey  College  Avith  the  beautiful  Seneca  Lake  lying  adjacent,  was 
looked  ujion  as  a  place,  where  by  the  combined  efforts  of  the  two  bodies,  the 
plan  might  be  consummated.  A  joint  meeting  of  representatives  of  the  two 
denomiiuitions  was  held  at  Starkey  Seminary  to  consider  the  matter,  but  local 
encouragement,  such  as  the  enterprise  recfuired,  was  wanting,  and  the  locality 
was  in  some  respects  not  adapted  to  the  purpose.  Another  location  on  Keuka 
Lake,  near  Penn  Yan,  was  suggested,  and  on  examination  seemed  much 


174  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

better  fitted  for  the  purpose.  Besides,  the  people  of  Penn  Yan  made  very 
liberal  oiFers  of  aid  to  the  undertaking.  So  it  was  decided  by  the  Free  Bap- 
tist brethren  to  accept  that  offer.  Many  circumstances  seemed  to  forbid  the 
trustees  of  Starkey  to  give  up  their  institution  and  join  the  new  enterprise, 
and  so  this  prospect  of  united  work  failed  to  be  realized.  Starkey  holds  its 
own  in  its  old  locality  and  with  its  former  methods  and  constituency,  while 
the  Free  Baptist  brethren  are  pushing  the  Keuka  enterprise  with  ostensibly 
flourishing  results.  As  a  consequence,  while  friendly  relations  exist  between 
the  two  bodies,  and  friendly  co-operation  continues  where  place  and  circum- 
stances invite  it,  each  is  devoting  its  energies  to  work  under  its  own  control. 
There  had  never  been  in  either  body,  a  desire  to  push  the  work  of  union  any 
farther  than  it  could  carry  with  it  the  general  consent;  but  a  well-under- 
stood determination  to  preserve  the  union  and  harmony  of  their  own  denom- 
inations intact.  The  effect  of  the  failure  of  this  one  project  has  been  felt 
throughout  both  bodies,  and  has  checked,  for  the  time  being,  the  active  nego- 
tiations for  union.  In  this  our  own  brethren  are  not  responsible,  nor  have 
they  changed  their  ground  in  any  particular  as  to  the  desirableness  of  union 
or  the  basis  on  which  it  should  be  effected,  nor  their  readiness  to  co-operate 
towards  bringing  it  about  in  any  favorable  way. 

There  is  one  thing  in  our  own  fundamental  principles  which  we  hold  with 
uncompromising  satisfaction,  but  which  in  some  cases  lies  in  the  way  of 
union  with  other  bodies.  It  is  the  fact  that  we  avow  nothing  and  hold  noth- 
ing, that  is  not  absolutely  essential  to  Christian  character,  fellowship,  and 
work.  A  union  is  generally  expected  to  be  the  result  of  mutual  concessions. 
A  body  a]iproaching  us  with  propositions  for  union  often  asks  naturally : 
"What  will  you  yield  as  an  offset  for  what  we  must  yield  as  a  condition  of 
compromise?  "  ^^s  we  hold  nothing  which  we  can  compromise,  or  be  asked 
to  compromise,  without  sacrificing  the  very  basis  of  the  Christian  religion, 
as  we  hold  now,  and  hold  only  the  position  on  which  all  Christians  must 
stand  whenever  a  general  union  is  effected,  there  is  nothing  that  we  can  part 
with  in  the  negotiations.  So  there  is  apt  to  arise  the  feeling:  "We  are  giv- 
ing up  everything  and  you  nothing  in  this  proposed  action."  So  this  affects 
denominational  pride,  and  lies  in  the  way  of  success. 

We  can  have  no  hesitation  in  saying,  however,  that  our  loyalty  to  Christ 
compels  us  to  be  loyal  to  our  principles,  and  to  our  organization  for  work 
based  on  these  principles.  It  requires  no  compromise,  no  change  of  atti- 
tude, but  only  a  spirit  and  bearing  consonant  with  our  avowals  to  stand  ever 
ready  for  any  union,  co-operative  or  organic,  which  tends  to  the  harmony 
and  consolidation  of  the  body  of  Christ  for  spiritual  and  moral  upbuilding, 
and  for  aggrsesive  work  for  the  redemption  of  the  world  in  the  broadest  and 
fullest  sense  in  which  the  world  needs  to  be  redeemed. 

Committee.— 3.  T.  Phillips,  J.  B.  Weston,  D.  E.  Millard,  C.  A.  Tilling- 
hast,  A.  H.  Morrill. 

Address  was  then  offered  by  Rev.  H.  J.  Duckworth,  the  President  of  the 
General  Council  of  the  Christian  Union. 

Adjourned  with  the  benediction  by  Rev.  H.  J.  Duckworth. 

J.    J.  SUMMERBELL,  D.    A.    LONG, 

Secretary.  President. 


2  p.  M.,  October  f),  1890. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Prayer  by  Rev. 
0.  T.  Wyman.     Singing. 

Minutes  Avere  read  and  approved. 

Rev.  W.  S.  Long,  D.D. ,  was  appointed  to  speak  on  Saturday  afternoon 
at  half-past  two  o'clock,  in  place  of  W.  T.  Walker,  who  was  absent. 

The  following  paper  was  read  by  Prof.  A.  H.  Morrill  : 


MINUTES.  175 

"  The  New  York  State  Cliristian  Association,  by  its  Executive  Boanl, 
has  changed  the  time  of  its  collection,  so  that  tliere  may  be  no  conflict,  in 
the  least,  with  the  Foreign  Mission  collection." 

Rev.  I.  H.  Coe  was  called  to  the  chair. 

Rev.  S.  M.  Farlo  was  presented  to  the  Convention. 

The  report  of  the  Committee  on  Organization  was  taken  up  as  unfinished 
business.  Article  5,  of  the  report,  was  referred  to  a  special  committee,  con- 
sisting of  the  following  persons  :  Rev.  B.  Mason.  Rev.  E.  Mudge.  A.M., 
Rev.  J.  F.  Burnett,  I.  L.  Lefevre,  and  Rev.  S.  Q.  Helfenstine.  On 
Article  6,  a  motion,  by  Prof.  A.  H.  ^loriill,  to  make  the  Greneral  Secretary 
the  editor  of  the  Year  Book,  was  ruled  by  the  President  out  of  order.  It 
was  then  moved  to  recommit  the  first  paragraph  of  the  article  to  the  com- 
mittee. The  motion  to  recommit  was  carried.  The  second  paragraph 
considered.  It  was  moved  to  amend  by  adding  the  clause.  "  except  in  ea.'^e 
of  churches  in  the  first  year  of  their  organization  or  reorganization."  The 
amendment  was  carried  and  the  second  paragraph  of  the  article  as  amended 
was  adoi>ted.  Prof.  Morrill  moved  to  refer  Article  7  to  the  special 
committee,  appointed  to  consider  the  first  paragraph  of  Article  6.     Carried. 

The  Convention  proceeded  to  the  order  of  the  day,  Foreign  Missions. 

Rev.  J.  P.  Watson,  the  Secretary  of  the  Missionary  Department,  read 
the  Foreign  Mission  report  as  follows  : 

FOREIGN  MISSION  REPORT. 

If  the  life  of  Jesus  may  be  said  to  have  covered  Palestine  alone,  surely 
the  death  of  Jesus  was  made  to  cover  the  world,  forin  death  he  was  God'sgift 
to  men.  and  the  Lamb  of  God,  which  taketh  away  the  sin  of  the  world.  No 
nation  of  people  on  earth  who  have  learned  of  Jesus,  fail  to  see  in  him 
their  Saviour.  That  he  came  to  the  Jews,  in  no  way  lessens  faith  in  him  as 
a  universal  Saviour. 

Calvary  is  not  only  the  natural  center  of  the  denominations,  the  one  hill 
around  which  they  can  circle  in  brotherly  love,  but  it  also  seems  to  the 
nations  as  the  one  natural  center  of  the  world. 

Toward  no  other  center  do  the  eyes  of  the  races  turn  instinctively;  not 
even  Rome  to  the  Catholic,  nor  Jerusalem  to  the  Jew.  is  so  natural  a  center 
to  the  Catholic  or  Jewish  Christian,  as  Calvary.  And  this  same  one  center 
is  as  naturally  and  easily  adopted  by  the  convert  of  any  and  all  heathen 
nations,  as  with  the  American,  English  or  German  Christian. 

Looking  at  the  cross,  we  read  the  inscription  thereon,  in  the  three  chief 
tongues  of  the  world — the  Greek,  Latin  and  Hebrew ;  as  though  God  would 
thereby  teach  the  world  that  it  was  the  natural  center  of  their  faith,  and 
that  he  who  hung  on  the  cross  was  the  only  one  medium  of  their  redemp- 
tion, and  even  in  the  form  of  his  death,  with  arms  extended,  the  Christ 
appears  as  though  he  would  embrace  the  world  in  the  largeness  of  his  fel- 
lowship. But  if  the  intended  universality  of  the  Gospel  Church  may 
seem  to  us  as  not  symbolized  in  any  or  all  of  these  things,  we  may  find 
further  support  for  such  fliith,  in  the  two  converts  made  by  Jesus  while  in 
the  agonies  of  the  crucifixion.  The  Jewish  thief  represented  the  race  to 
which  Jesus  belonged  in  blood  and  tongue,  and  the  Roman  Centurion  the 
wider  nationalities  of  earth.  The  Jew  and  Gentile  were  among  the  cross 
tro]ihies,  as  also  the  ignoble  and  the  noble  in  station,  as  well  as  the  debased 
and  the  honorable  in  character.  But,  if  all  these  symbolizations  fail  to 
impi-ess  man  with  the  universal  nature  of  our  religion,  the  fact  must  be 
manifest  in  the  lessons  of  Olivet.  There,  Jesus  commissioned  the  eleven 
to  bear  the  gospel,  not  only  to  all  the  world,  but  to  every  creature  within  it. 


176  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN   CONV-ENTIUN. 

If,  on  the  cross  he  tasted  death  for  every  man,  and  bore  the  sins  of  many, 
surely,  also,  his  benediction  in  the  ascension,  was  for  all  members  of  that 
one,  wide  race  to  which  the  apostles  were  commissioned. 

The  universal  Church  of  to-day,  perhaps  without  a  single  exception, 
takes  this  commission  as  to  itself,  and  everywhere,  through  its  appointed 
missionaries,  it  is  seeking  to  carry  the  gospel  of  redemption  to  a  lost  and 
ruined  race. 

A  grander  spectacle  has  no  part  nor  place  in  human  history  to-day  than 
that  army  of  6000  missionaries,  winged  with  faith,  bearing  the  ark  of  sal- 
vation, the  banners  of  the  cross,  and  the  Word  of  life  before  it  into  the 
centers  of  univeral  darkness,  misery  and  death.  And  we  may  well  thank 
God,  that  at  last,  we  as  a  people,  have  entered  into  this  work,  and  are 
sharing  somewhat  in  the  burdens  and  blessings  thereof. 

Four  years  ago,  we  had  a  mite  of  $1281.69  in  our  treasury,  but  no  man  in 
the  field  to  work,  nor  had  we  positively  any  man  in  view  therefor.  Wc 
adopted  Japan  as  our  field,  and  looked  to  God  for  the  man  to  carry  our 
batnier  forth.  The  women,  too,  with  their  sanctified  and  sympathetic 
natures,  bowed  to  the  cross,  and  organized  for  the  work  at  that  time ;  and 
later,  they  will  disclose  to  us  the  results,  in  part,  of  their  endeavors. 

Immediately  following  the  New  Bedford  Convention,  our  brother,  the 
Rev.  Z.  A.  Poste,  whom  we  had  had  in  view  as  our  banner-bearer,  declined 
to  enter  upon  the  work,  much  to  the  regret  of  many,  but  almost  at  once, 
Rev.  D.  F.  Jones  and  wife,  of  North  Carolina,  offered  themselves  for  the 
mission,  having  long  felt  that  God  was  calling  thein  to  the  work. 

About  New  Year,  1887,  after  a  final  farewell  meeting  in  Irvington,  New 
Jersey,  they  set  sail  for  Japan,  by  way  of  England,  reaching  their  field  of 
labor  about  May  1  st,  of  that  year.  The  work  was  immediately  commenced 
at  Iskinomaki,  a  town  about  17,000  population,  and  located  northward  from 
Tokio,  about  240  miles.  This  center  of  work  also  embraced  eight  surround- 
ing towns,  ranging  in  population  from  1250  to  5000.  Here  we  have 
erected  our  only  meeting-house  in  Japan,  and  constructed  a  residence  for  the 
pastor.  Up  to  July  1st,  this  year,  500  meetings  had  been  held  in  Ishino- 
maki,  and  in  the  general  work  of  that  center,  several  hundred  more.  A 
total  of  57  members  have  been  received  there. 

In  1888  the  Ichinosaki  Church  was  organized  in  a  rented  house,  where 
they  still  worshii).  It  is  the  center  of  seven  out-stations,  villages  ranging 
from  600  to  3100  souls.     A   total  of  32  members  have  been  received  there. 

The  second  church  is  northwest  of  the  first  church  45  iniles.  Tokio 
Church  was  organized  in  1889,  and  has  a  goodly  number  of  out-stations. 
there  being  in  all  the  work  33  regular  stations  for  preaching.  The  number 
of  members  received  at  Tokio  has  been  39  in  all,  and  the  total  present  mem- 
bership of  the  three  churches  is  92.  In  all,  128  persons,  to  July  1st,  have 
been  received  to  membership  ;  93  by  profession  and  35  by  letter.  Tlie^  ba_p- 
tisms  had  been  about  100  in  number.  We  own  very  poor  buildings  in  Tokio, 
but  not  the  ground  on  which  they  stand.  Buildings  for  worship  and  scIkioI 
are  very  greatly  needed,  and  $5000  would  afford  us  suitable  uci-.iniiiuHlalions 
in  (he  present  centers  of  our  work.  It  would  be  a  very  great  lik'ssing  to  our 
cause  if  God  should  direct  some  one  of  means  to  furnish  this  sum  tor  imme- 
diate use.  Great  numbers  would  be  attracted  to  our  work  if  our  material 
ai)pearance  could  only  be  in  keeping  with  the  grand  things  we  |)roclaini  and 
with  tlie  surroundings  of  other  denominations.  If  our  people  in  this  city 
woishiped  in  a  hundred-dollar  house,  they  would  hardly  reach  the  best 
elements  of  the  people. 

Wakaya,  a  town  of  8000  souls,  14  miles  west  of  Ishinomaki,  is  a  centre  of 
work  to  nine  out-stations.  Several  desire  organization  there,  and  very  soon 
this  will  doubtless  become  our  fourth  church.  The  work  done  by  oui- 
brethren  and  sisters  is  not  easily  expressed,  although  they  present  to  us 
elaborate  reports,  which  are  open  to  examination.  Rev.  D.  F.  Jones,  to 
July  1st,  had  preached  300  sermons,  and  had  also  taught,  until  the  coming 
of  JBrother  Rhodes,  from  one  to  three  hours  daily.     The  native  preachers 


MINUTES.  177 

for  tlie  .same  time  preached  1569  sermons,  received  from  parties  interested 
in  religion,  2264  calls,  and  made  3261  family  calls  in  the  line  of  their  work. 
The  work  of  the  women,  by  calls,  meetings,^  classes  for  industrial  instruction 
and  sabbath-schools,  is  attended  with  much  difficulty  but  many  blessings, 
and  they  think  they  have  directly  brought  12  ladies  to  the  confession  of 
Jesus.     They  hold  from  three  to  six  meetings  weekly. 

Some  20  different  students  have  been  taught.  Brother  Jones,  reporting  to 
November  29,  18S9,  a  total  (»f  849  classes  by  himself  and  his  native  helpers. 
At  that  time  the  work  passed  to  Biother  Rhodes.  The  present  students  in 
theology  are  five  in  number,  but  this  number,  it  is  expected,  will  largely 
increase.  Brother  Rhodes  began  work  on  August  31,  1889,  and  reports  for 
the  vear  ending  August  31,  1890,  86  sermons.  5  baptisms,  28  places  visited 
in  the  interest  of  the  work  and  409  hours  given  to  his  Japanese  classes. 
There  seems  at  present  to  be  a  force  of  11  workers  in  Japan,  7  of  Avhom  are 
natives.  To  meet  current  expenses  in  Japan  for  the  year  to  come,  will 
require  not  less  than  $2500,  and  $5000  will  really  be  needed  on  the  work  to 
give  it  proper  character  and  secure  the  desired  results.  This  sum  ought  to  be 
raised  without  difficulty.  And  with  co-operation,  even  on  the  simi)lest  scale, 
the  sum  could  be  easily  raised,  for  $5000  means  but  an  average  of  5  cents 
per  member  annually  for  100,000  members. 

EXPENDITURES   BY   YEARS. 

1887,  we  used  on  the  work $1462  73 

1888 1608  86 

1889 2923  86 

1890,  to  October  1st 2706  36 

Total  paid  on  work $8701  81 

CASH   STATEMENT. 

In  hand  October  1 ,  1886 $1281  69 

Since  received 7019  38 

Total  cash $8301  07 

CASH  PAID. 

Z.  A.  Poste,  on  settlement $  230  53 

D.  F.  Jones 6806  76 

H.  J.  Rhodes 1626  06 

Expense 38  46 

Total  paid $8701  81 

Cash  outof  hand $400  74 

The  condition  of  our  treasury  is  not  a  happy  one,  and  a  statement  of  it 
ought  to  awaken  us  into  an  anxious  enthusiasm.  Funds  in  Japan  will  carry 
the  work  to  about  December  1st.  The  coming  general  collection,  if  it 
averages  with  former  collections,  will  pay  our  debt  and  leave  us  with  about 
$600  in  hand.  But  this  is  too  narrow  a  margin  for  such  heroic  work  as  we 
are  now  doing  in  Japan.  By  some  means  we  must  raise  more  money  for  our 
foreign  work.  We  must,  with  all  the  advantages  of  our  boasted  liberty,  as 
a  peoi)le,  begin  to  show  a  more  generous  hand  for  our  own  work.  The 
worth  of  our  work  to  ourselves  is  the  standard  by  which  the  people  will 
measure  the  worth  of  our  work  to  the  world. 

We  ought  to  esteem  our  free  Christian  principles  as  highly  as  tlie  Presby- 
terian does  his  creed,  or  the  Methodist  his  discipline.  Do  we?  The  meas- 
ure of  our  generosity  toward  our  cause  will  somewhat  clearly  answer  this 

12 


178  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

question.  How  much  per  capita  do  Episcopalians  give  to  their  foreign 
work?  Thirty-Jive  cents  a  year.  How  much  do  Methodists  per  capita  annu- 
ally give  to  their  foreign  mission  work?  Forti/  cents.  How  much  do  Bap- 
tists give  annually  per  capita  to  their  foreign  work?  -Fifty  cents.  How 
much  do  Presbyterians  annually  per  capita  give  to  their  foreign  missions? 
One  dollar  and  twenty-eight  cents.  How  much  do  the  Congregationalists 
annually  per  capita  give  to  their  foreign  missions?  One  dollar  and  forty- 
four  cents.  How  much  annually  per  capita  do  the  Christians  give  to  their 
foreign  missions?  Let  us  vail  our  faces  for  shame,  brethren  and  sisters ! 
Let  us  lift  our  eyes  to  Heaven  and  penitently  and  tearfully  proclaim  of  our- 
selves, Unworthy  and  unprofitable  servants !  We  give,  if  we  are  100,000 
strong,  two  cents  a  year  per  capita  to  our  foreign  toork!  We  tell  the  sad 
truth  to  the  world  only  that  we  may  impress  it  on  the  hearts  of  our  own 
peoi)le. 

Let  us  arise  in  the  majesty  of  our  strength  and  in  the  generosity  of  a  real 
Christian  nature,  and  lift  our  cause  in  Japan  into  a  grand  and  glorious  suc- 
cess. Thanking  God  for  the  grand  things  he  has  already  done  by  us  and  for 
us,  let  us  go  forward  trusting  in  him  who  has  promised  to  lead  his  Church 
into  world-wide  victories.  Respectfully  submitted, 

J.  P.  Watson, 

Dayton,  Ohio,  October  1,  1890.  Secretary. 

It  was  voted  to  accept  the  report. 

The  following  paper,  "The  Victories  Won  on  the  Foreign  Mission  Field," 
was  read  by  Prof.  A.  H.  Morrill,  iV.M. 

THE  VICTORIES  WON  ON  THE  FOREIGN  MISSION  FIELD. 

Victories  won  in  foreign  mission  work  mean  victories  for  Christ,  for  the 
Church,  for  truth,  for  right,  for  humanity  ;  and  discomfiture,  defeat  for  the 
enemies  of  Christ,  defeat  for  the  false,  the  wrong. 

The  history'  of  missions  is  a  narrative  of  victory,  remarkable  victory. 
Amid  all  the  trials  of  missionary  undertaking  and  enterprises  there  is  a 
bright  line  of  victory. 

if  there  is  any  work  of  the  Church  concerning  which  we  may  say : 
"  Hitherto  hath  the  Lord  helped  us,"  it  is  in  its  foreign  mission  Avork. 

The  story  of  victory  is  common  to  all  fields  and  to  all  workers.  Not 
every  point  that  is  evangelized,  not  every  community  where  the  missionary, 
the  Bible  reader,  or  lay  worker  has  sought  to  lead  men  to  Christ,  may  pro- 
duce a  church  or  a  Christian  day  school,  but  nearly  every  one,  however  brief 
its  history,  will  have  one  paragraph  of  triumph. 

To  mention  all  the  notable  victories  won  in  the  foreign  work  would 
require  intimate  and  minute  knowledge  of  the  entire  field.  It  will  be  im- 
possible, then,  in  the  limits  of  this  paper  to  do  more  than  to  cull  here  and 
there  some  of  the  accounts  of  missionary  success,  and  to  accept  these  as 
samples  of  the  whole. 

Nor  will  I  say  anything  of  the  success  of  our  own  work  in  Japan,  as  you 
will  learn  of  this  from  the  report  of  the  missionary  secretary  in  addition  to 
the  reports  made  in  the  Herald  of  Gospel  Liberty. 

I  would  like  to  suggest,  in  a  general  way,  that  some  important  home  vic- 
tories have  been  won  on  the  foreign  field. 

Among  these  I  include  (1)  the  increased  willingness  to  give  of  our  sub- 
stance for  the  work  ;  (2)  the  development  of  a  larger  faith  in  the  work,  and 
in  the  gospel  itself,  and  (3)  the  heroic  zeal  that  inspires  personal  consecra- 
tion to  the  work. 

Such  enterprises  as  are  seen  in  Bishop  Taylor's  work,  and  in  the  latest  ven- 
ture in  this  direction  by  Dr.  Pentecost  must  be  regarded  home  victories, 
won  on  the  foreign  field. 

The  increased  spiritual  life  that  cometh  almost  without  exception  to  the 


MINUTES.  179 

persons,  churches,  or  denominations  that  are  in  hearty  service  for  the  salva- 
tion of  the  heathen  are  worth  to  theni  far  more  than  the  cost  of  the  foreign 
work.  It  has  been  claimed  by  one  familiar  with  the  history  of  missions,  as 
also  with  the  religious  condition  of  New  England  nearly  75  j^cars  ago,  that 
the  awakened  and  increased  interest  in  foreign  missions  exerted  a  mighty 
influence  in  arresting  the  decay  of  the  churches  in  that  part  of  our  country. 

This  work  gave  a  strong  uplift  to  Christian  activity,  deepened  Christian 
experience,  thus  saving  from  a  total  defection  from  the  faith. 

The  preservation,  then,  of  spiritual  life,  and  the  growth  of  home  activity 
in  Christian  enterprises  ought  to  be  reckoned  as  victories  vital  to  our  Chris- 
tian communication,  but  having  their  source  on  the  foreign  field.  Commerce 
and  business  interests  have  shared  the  result  of  victories  won  on  the  foreign 
field,  and  these  are  not  to  be  entirely  ignored,  especially  when  we  seek  to 
awaken  interest  in  this  work  among  those  who  are  busied  with  varied 
business  concerns. 

Some  of  the  missionary  fields  were  once  inhabited  by  ferocious  and  canni- 
bal people.  I  may  instance  only  the  Ladrone  Islands,  where  Magellan  fell; 
the  Sandwich  Islands,  where  Captain  Cook  was  murdered  ;  the  Samoas  and 
New  Zealand.  Here,  as  a  result  of  missionary  work,  ship  captains  may 
touch  at  their  ports  and  obtain  the  supplies  they  need,  or  engage  in  trade. 
If  vessels  are  wrecked  the  Christian  natives  assist  in  saving  the  cargoes 
instead  of  stealing  them  as  they  did  when  they  were  heathens. 

The  work  of  the  missionaries  opens  new  ports  for  our  fleets,  new  markets 
for  our  products,  increasing  our  foreign  trade.  Moreover,  the  acce])tance  of 
the  gospel  by  the  heathen  causes  them  to  adopt  many  of  the  customs  of  the 
civilized  and  Christian  countries,  which  also  adds  to  the  demand  for  our 
manufactures. 

A  missionary  says;  "When  we  went  to  Zulu  land  we  found  only  the 
rudest  implements  of  farming.  A  clumsy  hoe  was  used  for  breaking  up  the 
ground,  for  hoeing  the  crops,  etc.  All  the  burdens  of  agriculture  came  on 
the  women,  who  were  bought  and  sold  as  chattels.  But  the  missionaries 
took  plows  there,  and  used  wagons,  trained  oxen  to  the  yoke,  etc.,  thus 
creating  immediately  a  demand  for  the  products  of  civilized  manufacture, 
such  as  agricultural  implements,  products  of  the  loom,  furniture,  cooking 
utensils,  wagons,  carts,  harness,  books,  etc.  In  the  negotiating  of  treaties, 
victories  have  been  gained  for  right  and  justice,  for  which  the  missionaries 
were  directly  responsible.  When  the  first  treaty  was  negotiated  with  China 
the  United  States  Commissioner,  Mr.  Cashing,  asked  the  Prudential  Com- 
mittee of  the  American  Board  for  permission  to  employ  their  missionaries 
to  aid  him  in  the  work,  and  such  permission  was  granted,  and  it  is  said  by 
a  former  government  officer  that  without  such  aid  probably  no  satisfactory 
treaty  could  have  been  made. 

A  writer  has  said:  "  Wherever  commerce  and  government  have  taken  the 
initiative  in  the  way  of  gaining  access  to  the  barbarous  nations  the  efi'ort 
has  usually  failed.  Policy,  stategy,  or  violence  has  too  often  been  the 
resource  or  instrument  employed.  But  when  the  ground  has  been  antici- 
pated by  Protestant  missionaries,  and  the  confidence  of  the  people  gained 
by  some  kind  Christian  treatment,  the  movements  of  government  in  the 
interests  of  commerce  and  civil  intercourse  have  usually  been  successful." 
Better  forms  of  government  have  been  established  through  the  eff"orts  of 
missionaries,  as  witness  the  Sandwich  Islands.  Their  civilization  and  gov- 
ernment is  largely  American.  The  missionary  helped  in  the  solution  of 
difficult  problems.  It  has  been  well  remarked  that  geography  and  philol- 
ogy are  largely  missionary  sciences.  We  should  know  much  less  of  the 
origin  of  Greek  philosophy,  of  Plato  and  Aristotle,  of  Gnosticism,  Parsee- 
ism  and  the  like  were  it  not  for  the  missionary  work  in  the  East. 

The  knowledge  of  the  missionaries,  obtained  on  the  field,  is  of  the  most 
reliable  kind,  and  has  been  laid  under  contribution  to  the  enrichment  of  a 
world's  treasury  of  information. 

I  need  refer  only  to  one  illustration  to  enforce   the  last  remark,    and 


180  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

that  is  the  work  of"  the  lieroie,  self-denying  Livingstone,  whose  work 
opened  the  way  to  our  larger  knowledge  of  the  Dark  Continent,  preparing 
the  way  for  Stanley  and  other  explorers,  as  well  as  opening  a  vast  field  for 
missionary  operations. 

Again,  the  evidences  of  Christianity  have  been  strengthened  against  the 
assaults  of  modern  skepticism  by  the  wonderful  results  of  modern  missions. 
The  changes  wrought  in  transforming  the  grossest  forms  of  barbarism  and 
wretchedness  into  orderly  and  civilized  communities  are  little  short  of  mira- 
cles. 

While  the  work  of  our  Divine  Lord  in  healing  the  sick,  opening  blind  eyes,  • 
causing  the  lame  to  walk,  the  deaf  to  hear,  the  dumb  to  speak,  the  dead  to 
come  back  to  life,  helped  those  who  saw  His  works  and  heard  His  words  to 
believe  in  the  divinity  of  his  mission  and  the  truthfulness  of  His  clamis,  so 
the  great  object-lessons  of  conversion  and  reformatio^,  following  as  a  result 
of  the  religious  teachings  of  the  heralds  of  the  cross  give  proof  of  God's 
presence  with  His  servants,  and  that  the  teaching  it  is  owned  of  Him. 

Skepticism  loses  the  force  of  its  argument  before  the  solid  facts  of  Chris- 
tian experience,  continuously  wrought  in  the  foreign  work,  where  the  gospel 
has  elevated  men,  rescued  the  family  relation  from  ruin,  improved  govern- 
ments, fostered  industry  and  thrift,  and  caused  intelligence  and  virtue  to 
take  the  place  of  ignorance  and  crime. 

Charles  Darwin,  the  naturalist,  found  the  inhabitants  of  Terra  del  Fuego 
the  most  depraved  and  brutal  people  living  on  the  earth  ;  in  many  respects 
worse  than  brutes.  After  a  marvellous  work  of  grace  had  been  accomplished 
there  Mr.  Darwin  visited  the  island  again  a  short  time  before  his  death 
and  became  satisfied  of  the  power  of  the  gospel  to  redeem  even  the  most 
savage  tribes. 

Thrilling  incidents  marking  victories  are  to  be  found  everywhere.  They 
are  primarily  victories  of  faith.  Every  removal  of  a  barrier  to  mission  work 
is  a  victory  gained,  and  they  are  found  wherever  the  gospel  has  been  carried. 

The  conduct  of  the  native  Christians  in  India,  during  the  Sepoy  rebellion 
in  1857  manifesting  their  loyalty  to  the  government,  changed  the  attitude  of 
the  government  from  that  of  hostility  to  missions  as  manifest  in  its  bestowal 
fivc'V^^'irs  before  of  $4,000,000  from  the  public  treasury  for  the  support  of 
idol  worship,  first  to  neutrality  and  then  lo  connncndatidn,  thus  opening  the 
heart  of  Asia  to  Protestant  missions.  Surely  tlie  removal  of  barriers  that 
had  prevented  mission  work  among  300,000,000  of  people,  thus  making 
them  accessible  to  the  gospel,  causing  them  to  wait  for  "  the  Light  of  the 
World  ' '  to  displace  the  fading  light  of  Asia  and  to  reveal  Heaven  instead  of 
(Niwassa)  is  a  great  victory  achieved. 

"  No  other  such  opportunity  has  ever  been  offered." 

This  work,  done  in  the  way  and  at  the  time  it  was,  has  brought  the  very 
intellect  of  Asia  into  readiness  to  accept  the  gospel.  The  English  tongue  is 
so  widely  diffused  that  Pres.  Seelye  and  Joseph  Cook  were  able  to  speak  to 
large  audiences  of  native  Brahmins  without  an  interpreter.  Greater  vic- 
tories are  sure  to  be  won  there,  when  the  obliteration  of  caste  shall  be  ac- 
complished through  the  loving  influence  of  the  gospel,  and  the  more  reason- 
able religion  of  Jesus  Christ  shall  take  the  place  of  Hinduism,  and  India 
shall  be  as  truly  a  Christian  people  as  England. 

God  hasten  the  day.  Max  Muller  said  that  he  knew  of  no  people  as  ri]ic 
for  Christianity  to-day  as  the  East  Indians.  There  is  good  promise  that  in 
20  years  there  will  be  2,000,000  native  Christians  in  India.  An  eminent 
gentleman  said  of  the  work  of  Christianity  that  it  was  eftecting  changes, 
moral,  social,  and  political,  which  for  extent  and  rapidity  of  effect  are  far 
more  extraordinary  than  anything  witnessed  by  the  present  generation  or  its 
predecessors  in  modern  Europe. 

The  increasing  political  influence  of  native  Christians  is  a  victory  for 
missions. 

It  is  an  interesting  fact  for  us  that  in  the  recent  election  in  Japan,  among 
the  300  persons  chosen  to  the  lower  House  of  the  new  Parliament  are  eleven 


MINUTES.  181 

Christian  men,  while  others  are  friendly  to  Christianity.  A  Japanese  gen- 
tleman writing  to  a  Boston  editor,  says  of  these  eleven  men  :  "  They  are  all 
leading  men  in  political  circles.  Every  possible  use  of  the  fiict  that  they 
are  Christians  was  made  by  their  opponents  so  as  to  prejudice  electors  against 
them,  but  their  pathways  to  election  are  marked  with  clean  records." 

Well  does  the  editor  remark  "  with  such  leaven  in  politics  there  is  great 
promise  for  the  future  of  Japan."  It  certainly  seems  that  the  old  edict 
which  made  such  threats  against  not  only  the  Christian  but  his  Grod  has  fully 
passed  away.  The  change  may  be  well  expressed  in  the  words  of  a  Japanese 
convert,  a  student  of  Johns  Hopkins  University,  who  said  that  nothing  was 
left  in  Japan  as  it  was  thirty  years  ago  save  "  the  natural  scenery,"  and  that 
"the  Light  of  Asia  is  fading  and  waning  ;  but  while  it  is  at  its  sunset,  the 
Light  of  the  World  is  rising  in  that  island  empire." 

Every  transformation  of  a  soul  from  heathenism  is  a  victory. 

It  is  possible  that  soine  of  the  work  done  in  foreign  fields  is  not  as  lasting 
as  could  be  wished,  yet  I  believe  the  jiroportion  of  steadfast,  faithful  con- 
verts to  the  number  making  profession  is  nearly  as  large  as  in  our  own  land. 

This  is  all  the  more  to  their  praise  as  they  had  difficulties  to  meet,  trials  to 
endure  of  which  we  know  nothing. 

When  we  learn  of  the  self-denial  practiced  by  these  native  Christians, 
because  of  their  Christian  faith  we  need  not  doubt  the  genuineness  of  the 
work. 

In  a  village  in  China,  a  teacher  in  the  school  gave  all  he  received  to  sup- 
port a  catechist,  and  then  sold  his  field  that  he  might  have  his  own  means  of 
living.  Others  in  the  same  place  pawned  their  own  clothing  even,  that  they 
might  redeem  their  pledges  of  assistance  in  such  work. 

Such  instances,  the  like  of  which  can  be  found  in  every  part  of  the  great 
mission  field,  certainly  prove  the  sincerity  of  their  faith,  which,  it  would 
seem,  is  sufficiently  genuine  to  be  of  that  kind  which  the  Apostle  John 
declared  to  be  the  "  victory  that  overcometh  the  world."  A  former  Pough- 
keepsie,  N.  Y.,  pastor,  who  made  a  tour  of  many  mission  stations,  says  of  a 
Bombay  church  this:  "Altogether  I  may  say  that  I  have  never  found  a 
ciiurch  at  home,  more  full  of  the  true  spirit  of  the  coming  kingdom,  more 
ready  to  learn  and  teach,  to  pray  and  labor  to  receive  from  God,  and  to  give 
and  do  for  God,  than  this  company  of  ninety-six  Indian  Christians  in  the 
city  of  Bombay.  ...  If  all  the  native  churches  may  share  the  spirit  and 
accomplish  the  work  of  this  little  Bombay  church,  the  kingdom  of  God  will 
soon  come. " — And.  Review,  September,  1887. 

Such  testimony  as  this  is  worth  much.  The  victory  over  selfishness  and 
the  love  of  gain,  two  things  that  greatly  hinder  the  work  of  the  churches  in 
our  own  land,  has  been  quite  fully  achieved  in  mission  fields.  I  quote  inci- 
dents illustrative  of  this  :  The  converts  on  one  of  the  New  Hebrides  Islands 
volunteered  to  give  the  price  of  a  season's  crop  of  cocoaiuits  for  the  purpose 
of  roofing  two  churches  with  coiTugated  iron.  As  this  involved  the  giving 
of  their  chief  source  from  which  they  obtain  their  foreign  goods,  it  com- 
pelled them  to  dispense  with  the  comforts,  not  to  say  the  necessaries  of  life. 
"While  engaged  in  this  work  of  self-denial,  one  of  the  churches  was 
destroyed  by  a  hurricane,  and  so  the  peo]ile  pro])osed  in  addition  to  what 
they  had  done  to  devote  the  proceeds  of  the  annual  arrowroot  contribution 
toward  this  object.  Giving  like  this,  were  it  general!}'  jiracticed,  would 
make  the  Lord's  treasury  overflow." — And.  Review,  July,  1890. 

The  native  converts  of  one  of  the  Society  Islands,  having  no  money  to 
give  for  benevolent  purposes  being  intensely  desirous  of  doing  so,  were 
advised  by  their  native  pastor  to  pray  about  it.  They  followed  the  advice 
and  very  soon  tradei-s  came,  offering  to  buy  a  sea  slug,  foimd  in  large  quanti- 
ties on  the  reefs,  and  regarded  as  a  great  delicacy  by  the  Chinese. 

Every  able-bodied  person  engaged  in  the  work  of  collecting  these,  while 
others  attended  to  the  drying  process,  and  very  soon  several  tons  of  the  arti- 
cle were  ready,  and  as  a  result,  a  contribution  of  $840  was  sent  to  the  London 
Misionary  Society,   an  aver.age  of  three-fourths  of  a  dollar  for  every  man, 


182  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTTION. 

woman  and  child  on  the  island.     What  a  lesson  for  American  Christians ! 
What  a  lesson  for  us  of  this  Convention,  and  the  people  we  represent. 

Old  suspicions  and  prejudices  have  been  largely  conquered  in  many  parts 
of  the  mission  field. 

A  missionary  of  the  English  United  Presbyterian  Church  says  of  a  part  of 
North  China;  "Fifty  years  ago,  not  a  missionary  from  any  Protestant 
church  in  the  world  was  found  in  this  region.  .  .  .  Now  there  are  scores  of 
devoted  men  and  women  from  the  Evangelical  churches  of  England  and 
America,  not  only  visiting,  but  living  from  year  to  year  among  the  people. 
The  old  suspicion  and  prejudice  have  to  a  large  extent  passed  away.  The 
story  of  the  cross  has  penetrated  into  almost  every  city  and  hamlet  through- 
out the  two  provinces.  Many  thousands  have  entered  the  portals  of  the 
Christian  church,  and  many  more  are  believers  in  secret. 

Even  those  who  are  engaged  in  their  idolatrous  worship  are  ready  to  hear 
the  truth,  nay  are  anxious  to  hear  it. 

A  missionary  of  the  London  Missionary  Society  relates  an  incident  that 
occurred  as  he  was  passing  through  a  village  in  China. 

Entering  a  temple  he  engaged  in  conversation  with  an  aged  worshipper, 
told  him  of  God  and  of  Jesus  Christ,  and  when  he  left  the  white-haired 
patriarch  cried  out:  "Oh,  do  stay  and  teach  us.  We  did  not  know  this 
was  wrong;  our  fathers  worshipped  thus  ;  we  cannot  find  the  door." 

What  a  transformation  the  gospel  has  wrought  in  the  islands  of  the  sea  ! 

Fifty-five  years  ago,  not  a  Christian  on  the  Fiji  Islands  ;  now  about  1000 
chapels,  1500  day-schools,  and  more  than  one-third  of  the  population 
church  attendants. 

Fifty-five  years  ago  the  great  stone  standing  in  front  of  the  chief  temple 
in  the  city  of  Bau,  was  frequently  stained  with  the  blood  of  those  destined 
for  their  cannibal  orgies,  now  transformed  into  a  baptismal  font !  What  a 
testimony  is  this  from  the  Encyclopaedia  Britannica:  "No  portion  of  Chris- 
tendom is  better  supplied  with  religious  instruction  than  the  Christianized 
islands  of  Polynesia,  and  nowhere  is  there  more  regard  paid  by  the  people 
generally  to  Sabbath  observance,  to  public  worship,  and  to  other  outward 
duties  of  religion.  Family  worship  is  almost  invariably  observed.  Go  back 
with  me  in  your  imagination  nearly  eighty  years,  and  witness  a  young  man 
with  his  bride,  setting  sail  for  the  far  East,  involving  a  sea- voyage  of  thou- 
sands of  miles,  before  the  time  of  swift  steamships,  to  be  followed  by 
unknown  hardships.  Reaching  Calcutta  the  almost  all-powerful  East  India 
Company  would  not  permit  the  missionaries  to  remain,  fearing  that  they 
might  interfere  with  their  despicable  corruption. 

They  go  to  the  still  more  inhospitable  country  of  Burmah.  Subjected  to 
perils  and  hardships  they  persistently  labor  six  years  before  a  single  convert 
is  won  to  the  faith.  What  a  victory  was  gained,  and  thankfully  appreciated, 
when  Judson  baptized  his  first  convert,  June  27,  1819. 

But  his  heroic  wife,  of  delicate  health,  j^et  of  strong  intellectual  powers, 
and  as  fully  imbued  with  missionary  zeal,  won  her  victories  also. 

Compelled  to  remain  at  home  alone,  while  her  husband  went  to  distant 
places  to  preach,  and  when  his  life  was  in  danger  while  he  was  in  prison,  she 
showed  such  wonderful  courage,  such  unconquerable  devotion  and  will,  that 
it  has  been  truthfully  said  of  her,  "  She  was  a  real  heroine."  The  annals  of 
the  East  present  us  with  no  parallel." 

It  was  her  eloquent  and  forcible  appeals  to  the  government  that  paved  the  , 
way  for  peace,  when  the  Burmese  were  at  war  with  England.  When  this 
war  was  ended,  all  the  English  prisoners  would  have  been  slain  but  for  her 
patient,  self-denying  labors  in  their  behalf  By  the  quiet  dignity  of  her 
Christian  life,  she  conquered  the  Burmese,  and  as  evidence  of  her  victory, 
she  walked  from  palace  to  prison,  fearless  and  repected  when  the  jiopulace 
was  excited  and  full  of  hatred  of  the  English.  Look  at  the  work  of  Board- 
man  and  Judson  among  the  Karens,  the  wild,  enslaved,  despised  men  of 
Burmah.  After  ten  years  of  toil,  there  is  but  one  church  of  eighteen 
members. 


MINUTE«.  1 83 

But  come  down  fifty  years  later,  and  that  handful  of  corn  has  produced 
fruit  that  shakes  like  Lebanon,  for  that  church  has  become  over  400,  while 
the  donations  made  to  the  Baptist  Missionary  Union  give  them  the  third 
rank,  only  Massachusetts  and  New  York  giving  more,  the  latter  being  less 
than  $S()(lO  in  advance  of  them. 

What  astonishing  progress  is  this !  In  this  connection  I  wish  to  introduce 
a  quotation  from  the  Grovernment  Blue  Book  of  India,  published  in  1886, 
which  says,  speaking  of  the  missionaries;  "No  statistics  can  give  a  fair 
view  of  all  that  they  have  done.  The  moral  tone  of  their  preaching  is 
recognized  by  hundreds  who  do  not  follow  them  as  converts.  The  lessons 
which  they  inculcate  have  given  to  the  people  new  ideas  not  only  on  purely 
religious  questions,  but  on  the  nature  of  evil,  the  obligation  of  law,  and  the 
motives  liy  which  human  conduct  should  be  regulated.  Insensibly,  a  higher 
standard  ofninral  conduct  is  becoming  familiar  to  the  people." 

Behold  Iu)))ert  Morrison,  the  father  of  Protestant  Missions  in  China, 
seventy-five  years  ago,  toiling  hard  to  produce  a  Chinese  version  of  the  Scrip- 
tures. See  him,  as  in  a  secluded  spot,  at  a  spring,  he  baptized  his  first 
Chinese  convert. 

Now  behold  all  the  mission  workers  in  that  vast  empire,  and  the  goodly 
measure  of  success  that  has  attended  their  labors  with  the  Christian  religion, 
and  the  teachers  of  it  protected  by  treaty.  Witness  also  the  evangelistic 
movement  under  the  lead  of  Hudson  Taylor,  with  his  300  helpers,  who  pro- 
pose to  reach  every  soul  of  the  middle  kingdom  within  the  next  five  years. 
Certainly  this  ancient  kingdom  is  no  longer  walled  against  gospel  influences 
and  agencies,  and  there  is  evjery  reason  for  the  greatest  hopefulness  as  to  the 
future  of  the  woik,  from  the  victories  already  gained.  What  a  victory  was 
that  won  at  the  Berhn  Conference  in  1884,  which  met  to  determine  the  con- 
stitution of  the  Congo  Free  State,  representing  fifteen  nations,  under  the 
presidency  of  Prince  Bismai'ck. 

Article  VI.  of  that  instrument,  after  speaking  of  the  suppression  of  slavery 
and  the  slave  trade,  of  protecting  without  distinction  of  creed  or  nationality, 
all  institutions  and  enterprises,  religious,  scientific  or  charitable,  says : 
"Christian  missionaries,  men  of  science,  etc.,  to  be  equally  the  object  of 
our  special  protection.  Liberty  of  conscience  and  religious  toleration  are 
expressly  guaranteed  to  the  natives,  as  well  as  to  the  inhabitants  and  for- 
eigners. 

"The  free  and  public  exercise  of  every  creed,  the  right  to  erect  religious 
buildings  and  to  organize  missions  belonging  to  every  creed,  shall  be  subject 
to  no  restriction  or  impediment  whatever!  " 

What  a  spectacle!  Protestant,  Greek,  Catholic  and  Moslem  uniting  to 
protect  mission  enterprise  !  Nor  do  I  believe  that  it  would  ever  have  been 
done  but  as  a  result  of  foreign  mission  work,  and  hence  I  put  it  as  one  of  the 
victories  won  on  the  foreign  field. 

Another  victory  won  on  the  foreign  field  is  the  uplifting  of  woman.  Before 
the  missionary  found  her,  she  was  the  servant,  the  slave,  the  chattel  of  man, 
given  the  work  of  the  beast  of  burden,  trampled  upon. 

The  gospel  lifts  her  at  once,  and  places  her  upon  an  equality  with  man, 
believing  her  to  have  a  soul  as  well  as  he,  and  capable  of  intellectual  and 
spiritual  development.  The  barriers  that  have  prevented  access  to  her  in 
foreign  lands  are  breaking,  and  much  greater  progress  may  be  expected  in 
her  elevation. 

It  is  said  that  the  needle  of  a  missionary's  wife  was  the  means  God  blessed 
to  give  access  to  the  Oriental  Zenanas. 

A  piece  of  embroidery  found  its  way  there,  awakened  interest  among  the 
inmates,  and  with  the  cordial  consent  of  the  husband,  the  missionary's  wife 
was  welcomed  to  the  home,  and  while  she  taught  them  embroidery,  she  also 
told  them  of  Christ.  Such  was  the  manner  in  which  the  gates  of  steel  were 
opened,  allowing  Christian  women  access,  almost  without  restraint,  to  the 
homes  of  Turkey,  India  and  China.  Had  such  access  been  hinted  twenty-five 
j'earsago,  a  missionary  says  :  "  I  would  have  replied,   'All  things  are  pos- 


184  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

sible  to  God,'  but  I  don't  expect  such  a  glorious  event  in  my  day.  But  what 
has  God  wrought?  More  than  we  asked  or  thought,  expected  or  praj^ed  for. 
His  name  he  praised  !  To  more  than  1200  seraghos  the  agent  of  the  Female 
Normal  School  and  Instruction  Society  has  access."  While  we  rejoice  in  all 
this,  is  it  not  also  a  victorj'-  worthy  of  thankfulness  that  our  women,  in  com- 
mon with  hundreds  of  thousands  of  others,  are  entering  u]jon  this  mission- 
ary work  ? 

In  the  Ottoman  empire  the  existing  Christian  community  is  an  unanswer- 
able proof  of  what  the  gospel  can  do,  even  in  soil  as  hopeless  as  that  of  the 
Sultan's  dominions.  From  the  Tigris  to  the  Bosphorus,  in  the  midst  of  the 
fierce  opposition  and  persecuting  hostility  of  the  Turkish  government,  Pro- 
testant churches  have  outlived  all  hindrance  to  life  and  growth,  and  have 
waxed  strong,  and  it  is  hoped  will  soon  be  able  to  dismiss  missionary  oversight 
and  become  self-propagating. 

Some  eleven  years  ago.  President  Seelye,  of  Amherst  College,  an  institution 
that  has  reason  to  be  specially  interested  in  missions  because  of  the  large 
number  of  its  alumni  that  have  become  missionaries,  moved  the  following 
deliverance,  which  represents  something  of  the  victory  achieved  in  Japan, 
at  the  meeting  of  the  American  Board  :  ' '  Never  before  has  the  gospel  wrought 
such  great  and  speedy  changes  as  during  the  jiast  seven  .years  in  Japan.  It 
is  not  only  the  most  remarkable  chapter  in  the  history  of  modern  missions, 
but  there  is  nothing  in  the  history  of  the  world  to  compare  with  it.  We 
talk  about  the  early  triumphs  of  Cliristianity,  but  the  early  records  of  the 
church,  bright  as  they  may  be,  pale  in  the  light  of  what  is  taking  place 
before  our  eyes  at  the  present  time.  Even  Madagascar  offers  nothing  to 
compare  with  Japan."  Seven  hundred  Buddliist  temples  have  been  aban- 
doned in  Japan  within  the  last  twenty  years. 

One  victory  that  ought  to  be  especially  interesting  to  us,  is  the  advanced 
and  advancing  union  sentiment  among  the  mission  workers.  This  work  has 
a  strong  tendency  in  the  direction  of  unity.  When  in  some  great  heathen 
city  there  is  a  small  company  of  Christians,  and  a  thousand  times  their 
number  of  unbelievers,  the  advent  of  other  missionaries  or  lay  workers, 
representing  some  other  denomination,  is  usually  welcomed  because  bringing 
more  helpers  for  the  one  work. 

In  such  cases,  teachers  and  preachers  have  their  hands  and  hearts  full  of 
other  work  than  the  building  up  of  division  walls  and  the  fostering  of  sectarian 
jealousies.  The  fields  are  white  and  ready  to  harvest ;  multitudes  are  in  total 
ignorance  of  the  great  salvation,  and  are  daily  drawing  nearer  to  death  with- 
out Christ,  and  hence  the  great  desire  of  the  true  missionary  is  to  save  them 
ere  they  pass  beyond  his  reach. 

They  have  no  energies  or  strength  to  waste  in  denominational  strife.  The 
enemy  is  so  powerful  that  the  instinct  of  self-preservation  would  prompt  to 
co-operation  rather  than  to  division  of  forces. 

While  occasionally  there  may  appear  to  be  something  of  division  lines  in 
the  foreign  field,  it  may  usually  be  traced  to  the  home  field  and  home  encour- 
agement. 

Thank  God,  it  is  so  largely  true,  as  a  writer  has  said,  that  sectarianism 
'"does  not  ordinarily  outlive  the  first  sea-voyage."  I  would  that  all  the 
sectarianism  of  our  land  could  be  packed  off  for  a  sea-voj'age  before  the  Ides 
of  October. 

Let  us  be  thankful  that  it  is  generally  in  a  decrepit  condition  in  our  own 
land.  In  the  range  of  my  own  personal  experience,  I  am  glad  to  bear  testi- 
mony that  something  of  the  victory  of  distant  fields  is  enjoyed  at  home. 
May  we  not  accept  this  triumph  on  the  foreign  field  as  prophetic  of  the 
victory  that  soon  will  be  won  here? 

Beloved,  great  victories  have  alread}^  been  won,  but  greater  ones  are  before 
us  in  response  to  greater  sacrifices  in  furnishing  means  and  laborers  for  the 
work. 

May  what  we  have  done  and  are  doing  be  multiplied  many  fold,  that  we 
may  help  to  win  the  world  speedily  to  Christ. 


MiNtJTES.  185 

The  paper  of  Prof.  Morrill  was  ordered  to  be  printed.  Convention  joined 
in  singing  "From  Greenland's  Icy  Mountains." 

The  following  paper  was  read  by  Rev.  H.  Y.  Rush,  on  "  Our  Duty  to  the 
Foreign  Mission  Work  :  " 

OUR  DUTY  TO  THE  FOREIGN  MISSION  WORK. 

Nothing  among  the  Christians  is  so  prophetic  of  future  growth  as  the 
development  of  the  missionary  spirit.  Phis  spirit  measures  the  normal 
unfolding  of  church  life.  As  it  grows  the  church  grows.  As  help  is  sent 
abroad,  new  strength  and  enlarged  abilities  arise  at  home.  As  in  the  realm 
of  nature,  so  in  that  of  grace,  reflex  influence  is  an  inexorable  law.  Thus  it 
is  that  giving  does  not  impoverish,  but  brings  enlargement. 

Among  us,  as  among  all  other  denominations,  there  was  once  an  indiffer- 
ence to,  and  a  prejudice  against,  foreign  missions.  A  better  understanding 
of  the  Bible,  and  of  the  true  spirit  and  purpose  of  Christianity,  lias,  in  the 
main ,  removed  these  hindrances.  The  people  have  come  to  see  that  all 
religion  emanating  from  God,  and  adapted  to  universal  humanity,  must  be 
missionary  in  its  nature.  So  Christianity  has  in  it  a  heart,  a  charity,  a  mag- 
nanimity, a  versatile  energy  known  to  no  other  system.  It  accepts  and 
makes  tributary  to  its  triumphs  all  goodness,  all  true  reforms,  all  develop- 
ment of  science,  of  soul,  of  intellect  of  the  man.  This  is  the  religion  that 
makes  a  key  of  commerce,  of  common  schools,  of  diplomacy,  of  tJhe  print- 
ing press,  of  electric  cables,  of  the  arts  of  civic  life,  of  peace,  of  war,  of 
conquest  and  treaty  to  unlock  the  portals  of  benighted  nations,  and  to  make 
accessible  the  places  where  otherwise  the  pioneers  of  Christianization  were 
in  peril.  By  inspiration,  by  the  highest  earthly  wisdom  this  law  of  God  is 
pi-onounced  perfect.  Hence,  to  withhold  it  from  those  who  have  it  not 
would  be  selfish,  cold  hearted,  criminal.  Christ  himself  has  declared  that 
this  religion  is  for  the  evangelization  of  the  world.  The  world's  history  has 
given  proof  that  no  other  religion  possesses,  as  does  this,  the  potency  of 
Christian  civilization  in  every  part  of  the  earth. 

The  divinely-announced  purpose  of  the  gospel  points  to,  and  is  proof  of, 
our  duty  to  foreign  missions. 

The  religion  of  Christ  was  brought  to  earth  to  disciple  all  nations.  Its 
ministers  and  its  churches  are  to  act  under  its  Author's  great  commission, 
which  is- none  the  less  a  grea.t  commnud.  The  church  cannot  be  obedient 
and  suffer  the  nations  to  go  without  the  gospel.  The  church  has  a  divine 
commission,  to  conquer  the  world  for  Christ,  just  as  the  Israelites  had  a 
commission  from  God  to  possess  the  land  of  Canaan.  We  are  commanded 
to  wage  that  aggressive  warfare  against  home  and  heathen  wickedness,  which 
shall  culminate  in  the  captivity  of  the  earth  for  Christ. 

Our  duty  to  the  foreign  work  is  further  emphasized  by  the  inadequacy  of 
the  forces  now  employed  to  the  vastncss  of  the  field. 

In  our  own  country  we  have  35,000  clergymen,  or  one  to  about  every  1700 
of  our  population.  But  in  Africa  there  is  but  one  missionary  to  every  300,- 
000  of  population.  In  Japan,  which  is  receiving  special  missionary  atten- 
tion, from  both  Europe  and  America,  there  is  yet  but  one  missionary  to 
every  75,000  of  population.  Adjoining  our  country,  on  the  southwest,  is 
our  sister  republic,  Mexico.  Of  her  ten  millions  of  population,  only  one 
million  are  able  to  read,  and  the  great  majority  of  her  population  yet  live 
in  moral,  as  well  as  intellectual  darkness.  This  vast  sin-ridden  and  priest- 
ridden  population  must  look  to  Protestant  missions  for  relief  There  is 
proof  of  this  in  the  fact  that  their  condition  is  thus  morally  and  mentally 
deplorable,  notwithstanding  Romanism  has  had  300  years  to  Christianize 
and  enlighten  them. 

The  duty  of  the  pulpit  to  the  foreign  work. 

The  pastor  should  in  all  things  be  an  instructor  and  guide  to  his  people. 
If  he  is  ignorant  of  the  character  and  demands  of  the  foreign  missions,  his 


180  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

peoi)le  will  be  ignorant.  If  he  is  indifferent  thqi  will  betray  the  same  uncon- 
cern. It  is  therefore  the  pastor's  duty  to  study  the  nature,  condition,  and 
demands  of  the  foreign  mission  work.  It  is  his  duty  to  present  these  with 
reasonable  frequency  to  his  congregation.  He  may  do  this  partly  through 
missionary  discourses  and  partly  through  sermons  whose  very  spirit  inspires 
a  longing  for  the  salvation  of  all  men.  It  is  clearly  within  the  province  and 
power  of  a  pastor  to  create,  diffuse,  and  strengthen  the  spirit  of  missions. 
Wlienever  a  collection  is  to  be  taken  for  foreign  missions,  the  people  should 
first  hear  a  sermon  upon  that  subject.  If  the  pastors  do  not  instruct  the 
])ooi)le  in  the  purpose  of  their  giving,  his  busy,  hard-working  hearers  are 
likely  to  say  :  "  I  wish  he  had  told  us  a  little  about  the  missions,  where  they 
are,  what  they  are  doing,  and  how  our  mo'iey  is  to  be  used."  A  certain 
pastor  preached  on  the  double-mindedness  of  Felix,  and  then  said  :  "  The 
collection  for  foreign  missions  will  now  be  taken."  How  much,  how  intelli- 
gently, how  heartily  anybody  gave,  can  be  easily  inferred. 

Our  press,  also,  owes  a  duty  to  foreign  missions. 

On  this  topic  its  editorial  voice  should  be  clear  and  strong  and  convincing. 
Its  correspondence  should  come  from  various  points  of  the  field  to  aid  the 
editor  in  inspiring  interest  throughout  the  brotherhood.  Its  columns  might 
every  week  give  a  synopsis  of  news  from  the  whole  foreign  field.  In  this 
way  our  weekly  journals  may  become — as  they  already  largely  are — instru- 
ments for  enlisting  all  our  families  in  the  foreign  work.  What  the  people 
often  read  about  they  become  interested  in,  and  often  regret  that  they  had 
not  sooner  seen  the  greatness  of  some  work  that  they  might  have  assisted  in 
its  accomplishment. 

Our  sabbath-school  literature  should  also  give  prominence  to  the  foreign 
mission  work.  Occasionally,  at  least,  and  especially  in  the  issues  preceding 
the  missionary  collections,  the  children's  paper  might  make  prominent  mis- 
sionary intelligence,  experience,  incidents,  results,  etc.,  in  connection  with 
appropriate  engravings.  In  this  way  children  and  youth  will  be  enlightened, 
and  enlisted  in  liberality  and  labor  for  sending  the  gospel  abroad.  Educate 
the  children  to  mission  work.  Give  them  opportunities  to  honor  the  Lord 
with  their  gifts  as  well  as  with  their  lips. 

Missionary  trad  literature  has  been  largely  neglected  among  us.  Gifts 
and  legacies  should  be  bestowed  in  behalf  of  this  inexpensive  but  effective 
method  of  reaching  the  good  sense  and  the  conscience  of  the  people.  We 
should  secure  the  means  for  the  publication  of  such  tracts,  and  then  give 
them  a  wide-spread  circulation  in  the  families  of  our  congregations.  We 
liave  among  us  able  tract-writers.  A  field  should  be  opened  for  the  exercise 
of  their  ability  thus  to  educate  and  interest  the  people  in  behalf  of  foreign 
missions. 

Sabbath-schools  must  also  be  made  tributary  to  the  foreign  mission  work. 
Ofiicers  of  the  church  and  of  the  sabbath-school  should  see  to  it  that  the 
children  are  trained  and  taught  in  the  practice  of  contributing  to  mission 
support.  A  sabbath-school  that  does  not  teach  the  children  in  the  matter 
of  missions,  and  train  them  in  benevolence  toward  all  missionary  endeavor, 
does  injustice  to  childhood  and  falls  short  in  an  important  duty.  Were  the 
childirn  carefully  taught  in  this  matter  and  its  importance  properly  kept  be- 
fore them,  nearly  every  conference  could  keep  a  missionary  of  its  own  in  the 
foreign  field. 

Our  duty  to  foreign  missions  demands  that  we  enlist  our  sisterhood  more 
largely  in  their  behalf. 

in  every  department  of  this  interest  women  have  proved  themselves  the 
most  effective  workers.  This  efficiency  has  been  displayed  in  public  presen- 
tatiotis  of  the  topic,  in  organizing  local  societies,  in  soliciting  funds, ^and  iii 
successful  religious,  school,  and  hospital  work  in  heathen  lands.  Experi- 
ence lias  proved  that  in  this  work  woman  is  the  indispensable  associate  of 
man,  that  the  unmarried  man  is  but  a  fractional  missionary  abroad,  as  he  is 
but  a  fractional  man  at  home;  that  woman's  qualities  of  mind  and  of  heart, 
her  example  in  the  Christianized  social  and  domestic  relations,  are  all-im- 


MINUTES.  187 

portant  aids  in  supplanting  heathenisiu  with  the  religious,  social  and  domestic 
life  of  a  Christian  civilization.  Moreover,  it  is  a  noteworthy  fact,  that  there 
are  over  200  heathen  women  looking  to  everj'  Christian  woman  in  America 
for  salvation.  Christian  women,  behold  these  eyes  fixed  pleadingly  upon 
you  !  Spare  no  jiains  to  enlist  all  your  sisters  in  the  work  of  conveying  gospel 
light  to  the  benighted  wouianhuod  of  the  world. 

A  further  duty  to  the  foreign  field  is,  therefore,  in  sending  thither  more 
laborers.  To  this  end  prayers  are  still  needed  unto  the  Lord  of  the  harvest. 
Remember  that  forty  millions  of  heathen  die  every  year.  For  every  breath 
we  draw  four  pass  from  this  world  to  the  next  without  ever  having  heard  of 
Christ.  Hence  the  call  that  comes  for  more  laborers  is  the  call  of  the  perish- 
ing. So  piteous  is  this  plea  from  abroad  that  we  feel  sure  that  a  hearty 
response  to  it  would  bring  renewal  of  strength  at  home.  A  good  man  has 
said:  "If  young  men  would  rise  in  large  numbers  and  go  to  the  foreign 
fields,  there  would  be  such  a  revival  at  home  that  men  would  flock  into 
the  ministry."  "But,"  says  one,  "there  are  heathens  enough  at  home!" 
Shame  that  we  should  make  the  imperfections  of  onrselres  and  our  near 
neighbors  an  excuse  for  indiflFerence  to  our  fellow-creatures  abroad.  Take 
another  view  of  it :  In  the  United  States  we  have  an  average  of  one  minister  to 
seven  hundred  men,  women  and  children.  Only  one  and  three-tenth.s  per  cent, 
of  the  Protestant  ministers  of  America  go  to  the  foreign  field.  According  to 
the  latest  figures,  out  of  each  100,000  communicants  in  America,  only  twenty- 
one  persons  go  to  the  foreign  field;  and  out  of  each  100,000  communicants 
in  all  Christendom — Europe  and  America,  only  twenty-three  persons.  Our 
own  people  should  have  at  least  five  times  their  present  number  of  missionary 
workers  in  the  field.  All  our  college  students  combined,  and  contributing 
fifty  cents  per  annum  each,  could  sustain  one  foreign  missionary  and  wife. 
Every  conference,  by  equal  individual  gifts,  could  do  the  same.  A  few 
brethren  of  wealth  could  unite  their  charity  of  fift^'  dollars  a  year  each,  and 
support  a  foreign  missionary.  Fifty  persons,  contributing  each  twenty  cents 
a  week,  will  pay  the  salary  of  one  foreign  missionary  and  wife.  We  have 
among  us  one  hundred  fifties  that  could  give  twenty  cents  per  week,  and  they, 
without  con.scious  financial  loss,  could  sustain  one  hundred  foreign  mission- 
aries. I  have  not  figured  on  large  salaries.  Missionaries  do  not  expect 
liberal  pay.  They  are,  and  ought  to  be,  self-sacrificing  in  spirit.  Some  have 
worked  their  passage  across  the  ocean  before  the  mast.  Some,  like  Bishop 
Taylor,  have  made  their  missions  self-sustaining.  Twelve  missions  of  the 
Zenana  Society  of  England  are  self-supporting.  The  first  missionaries  of 
New  England  were  not  sent  abroad  until  they  showed  a  willingness  to  woi'k 
their  way.  We  cannot  lay  on  our  brethren  these  strict  exactions.  But  to 
be  filled  with  the  Spirit;  to  be  moved  by  self-denial;  to  feel  that  if  the 
wicked  die  in  their  iniquity  their  blood  will  be  required  at  our  hands,  is 
essential  to  foreign  missionary  labor  and  success.  One  consecrated,  liberal 
soul  can  do  more  in  giving,  in  self-sacrifice  than  a  multitude  of  persons  who 
are  penurious  and  half-hearted.  For  example,  last  year  700  members  of  the 
royal  family  of  England  gave  in  all  but  $5000  to  foreign  missions,  while 
three  otheis  of  tliat  family  are  devoting  their  generous  fortunes  to  the  sup- 
port of  several  missionaries  in  India,  besides  the  support  of  schools,  hos- 
pitals, industrial  farms,  and  other  instrumentalities  of  Christianization.  Many 
have  the  ability  to  do,  who,  for  the  want  of  willingness,  do  nothing. 

For  promoting  a  larger  interest  in  the  foreign  work,  it  is  our  duty  occa- 
sionally to  make  it  the  topic  of  the  social  and  prayer  meeting  of  the  Minis- 
terial Association,  of  the  annual  conference,  and  one  of  the  miscellaneous 
ini|uiries  of  the  question-box.  On  these  occasions  the  freshest  figures  and 
the  most  interesting  facts*  should  be  produced  for  instruction,  and  made 
practical  and  forcible  in  their  application.  Essays  may  be  assigned  and 
read  in  these  meetings.  They  may  be  upon  topics  like  these:  What  do 
the  Scriptures  teach  concerning  foreign  missions?  What  apostles  or  other 
( N.  T. )  preachers  were  especially  called  to  this  work?  Relate  the  cirfum- 
stances,  miraculous  or   otherwise,  under  which  they  were  called.     What 


188  AMERICAN  Christian  convention. 

noted  foreign  mission  results  grew  out  of  the  first  persecution  of  Christians 
after  the  crucifixion  ?  How  much  of  the  Scriptures  is  missionary  ?  Which 
were  the  first  countries  Christianized  after  the  death  of  Christ?  How 
much  of  the  prophetic  books  of  the  Old  Testament  is  missionary  ?  How 
much  of  the  Acts  of  the  Apostles  is  occupied  with  missionary  themes?  Do 
the  Psalms  contain  missionary  texts?  and  other  questions  that  may  awaken 
inquiry  and  interest  in  the  direction  of  foreign  missions. 

For  the  prosecution  of  foreign  mission  work  our  geographical  location  as 
a  country  lays  a  special  obligation  upon  us. 

Reaching,  as  our  country  does,  across  the  continent,  from  sea  to  sea,  our 
harbors  give  easy  access  to  both  the  great  oceans,  and  hence  to  the  heathen 
world.  From  the  harbor  of  New  York  and  from  San  Francisco,  the 
Golden  Gate,  our  ships  are  within  comparatively  short  sail  of  the  great 
foreign  mission  fields  of  the  earth.  This  itself  seems  like  a  Macedonian 
voice  to  America  to  carry  gospel  help  to  the  whole  world.  Once  all  our 
foreign  missionaries  sailed  from  the  harbor  of  New  York.  Now  they  ni ay 
go  to  sea  three  thousand  miles  westward.  Shortening  distance  and  avoiding 
dangers,  many  important  fields  are  readily  reached,  and  the  work  is  greatly 
benefited  by  opportunities  of  more  frequent  communication.  Moreover,  in 
no  foreign  lands  are  there  any  serious  commercial  or  political  prejudices  to 
hinder  the  success  of  American  missions.  On  this  very  ground  China  is 
more  oi^en  to  evangelization  by  America  than  to  any  other  country.  We 
must  seize  these  opportunities  to  press  our  innovation  of  thoughts,  of  civi- 
lization, of  social  and  domestic  life  upon  China  and  Japan,  and  upon  the 
immense  population  that  have  been  so  long  dominated  by  the  evils  of  the 
idolatrous  religions  of  the  East.  Our  purpose  of  evangelization  must  keep 
pace  with  the  impulse  of  exploration  and  discovery.  Wherever  the  ambi- 
tious traveler  has  penetrated,  the  gospel  standard  may  be  planted.  Where 
commerce  can  go,  the  missionary  and  the  Bible  must  follow.  Commerce 
and  Christianity  are  mutual  friends.  Commerce  may  carry  her  wares 
abroad,  but  Christianity  must  have  made  for  them  a  market.  Where  men 
once  clothed  themselves  a  year  for  ten  cents  each,  now  hundreds  of  weavers 
and  tailors  earn  a  competency  in  providing  the  garments  suited  to  Christian 
civilization.  Surely  godliness  is  profitable  for  industrious  hands,  and  for  the 
families  of  the  hungry  ;  profitable  for  the  body  as  well  as  for  the  soul.  A 
converted  heathen  is  not  only  a  commercial  blessing  ;  intellectually  and 
socially  he  becomes  a  needful  contributor  to  the  ever-enlarging  sum  of 
human  good. 

The  Duty  of  Financial  Support. 

The  great  question  is  :  How  much  mnnej/ are  we  Christians,  we  trustees 
of  the  Lord's  money,  willing  to  give  toward  the  world's  conversion?  Here 
is  a  way  in  which  we  can  all  he  missionaries.  We  may  not  be  able  to 
cross  the  sea,  but  we  may  pay  the  passage  of  one  to  whom  comes  the  Mace- 
donian call.  We  may  not  be  able  to  preach  in  person  to  heathens  far  away, 
but  we  can  support  those  called  and  qualified  for  the  foreign  work.  It  has 
been  estimated  that  there  is  sufficient  unused  and  unneeded  money  in 
America  to  evangelize  the  world.  Will  we  rise  to  this  duty  and  employ 
such  power  as  we  have  to  bring  the  world  to  Christ?  This  is  an  obligation 
resting  not  on  ministers  alone,  but  upon  the  whole  church.  The  wealth  of 
the  world  to-day  is  in  the  hands  of  gospel  nations.  England  controls  the 
woild's  money-market,  and  America  is  perhaps  equally  rich  in  national  and 
individual  treasure,  while  her  unmined  mineral  and  undeveloped  commercial 
wealth  is  great  beyond  possible  computation. 

Generosity  is  one  mark  of  a  true  church.  Let  no  person  deem  himself  a 
Christian  who  does  not  exhibit  something  of  it.  Without  it,  he  cannot  put 
himself  in  a  position  of  gospel  obedience,  nor  in  line  with  Barnabas,  the  very 
father  of  the  early  church  missions,  for  he  was  the  first  one  specially  named, 
who,  "  having  land,  sold  it  and  brought  the  money  and  laid  it  at  the  apostles" 
feet."  Would  you  be  the  successor  of  so  self-sacrificing  a  spirit?  called  even 
the  "son  of  consolation. "     The  whole  host  of  Christian  givers, — the  Clarks, 


MINUTES.  189 

the  Gaj'lords,  the  Lawrences,  the  Peabodys,  the  Lenoxes,  the  Tappans,  the 
Stuarts,  the  Fisks,  the  Dodges,  are  all  successors  of  this  "son  of  consola- 
tion."' This  title  of  mercy,  of  magnanimity,  bespeaks  a  noble  character. 
■'He  who  has  consolation  gives  it,  and  he  that  gives  consolation,  has  it." 
How  slow  are  we  to  learn  the  law  of  sacrifice — to  learn  that  God  is  most 
glorified,  and  that  the  life  of  man  is  most  glorious,  when  we  die  unto  self 
that  we  may  live  unto  him  and  for  others.  If  to  this  end  we  would  give  the 
tenth  of  our  income,  the  $9  left  would  go  further  and  do  more  good  than  if 
the  $1  had  not  been  taken  out  for  benevolence.  Appropriate,  then,  as  the 
gospel  requires,  a  fair  per  cent,  of  your  means  to  benevolence,  and  you  will 
be  the  richer  and  happier  for  it.  Some,  in  giving,  say  :  "Well,  here's  the 
money;  I  suppose  that's  what  you  want— the  money!"  "No,  the  main 
thing  the  mission  work  wants  is  the  man,  the  woman,  the  giver,  the  heart, 
the  sympathy,  the  prayers,  and  then  the  cause  of  missions  is  sure  of  its 
share  of  the  money.  Charity  is  the  unfailing  fruit  of  the  spirit.  A  pro- 
fessor who  does  not  bear  this  fruit  in  free-will  oflFerings,  is  not  fed  upon  the 
vital  forces  of  the  gospel.  He  is  not  grafted  into  the  true  vine.  He  gives 
oif  no  good  because  he  has  imbibed  no  life,  no  love,  no  tender  syinpath}',  no 
outgoing  good-will  to  fallen  man.  Now  all  the  moral  forces  we  accumulate 
by  the  services  of  worship,  by  meditation,  by  prayerful  study  of  the  word, 
by  the  business  and  inspiration  of  this  Convention,  we  should  expend  in  the 
legitimate  channels  of  benevolence — in  wide-awake,  practical  usefulness.  If 
Judson  sacrificed  himself  for  Asia ;  if  Livingstone  and  Stanley  i»enetrated 
the  center  of  Africa  to  raise  that  ''dark  continent"  from  degradation;  if 
Florence  Nightingale  soothed  the  agonies  of  battle,  and  of  the  cholera- 
stricken  poor  by  her  angel-like  presence,  shall  not  the  Church  of  Christ  put 
a  fair  measure  of  its  heart  and  its  wealth  into  the  work  of  bringing  benighted 
men  into  the  health  and  peace  and  joy  of  regenerated  life?  The  church 
must  rise  above  all  human  institutions  in  benevolence,  and  labor,  and  sacri- 
fice to  rescue  the  perishing.  The  church  of  the  Lord  must  be  more  living 
than  the  living  world ;  must  be  deeper  than  science  ;  more  ambitious  than 
art,  lovelier  than  poetry,  sweeter  that)  music,  more  humane  than  the  state, 
more  enterprising  than  commerce,  and  more  daring  than  explorers.  Thus 
romnunditig  itself,  thus  commanding  the  world's  faith,  thus  consecrated,  to 
God  and  devoted  to  humanity,  the  conquest  of  the  earth  must  at  last  be  hers. 

The  paper  of  Mr.  Rush  was  also  ordered  printed. 

The  following  resolution,  offered  by  Rev.  C.  L.  Jackson,  was  adopted  : 

Resolved,  That  Prof  Morrill  be  requested  to  condense  his  address  within 
the  limits  of  a  16-page  tract,  of  the  envelope  size,  and  that  the  same  be 
published  by  this  Convention,  to  be  gratuitously  distributed  among  our  con- 
gregations, for  the  fostering  of  the  missionary  spirit. 

The  following  report  of  the  committee  on  condolence  was  read  by  Rev.  C. 
I.  Pevo  : 


REPORT  OF  COMMITTEE  ON  CONDOLENCE. 

Your  committee  appointed  to  the  performance  of  this  sad  duty,  of  report- 
ing to  you  a  list  of  those  who  have  passed  the  silent  river  we  call  death, 
since  the  last  meeting  of  the  American  Christian  Convention,  beg  leave  to 
report  the  following  ministers  : 

Rev.  N.  Snmmerbell,  Ohio;  Rev.  L  C.  Goff,  New  Jersey;  Rev.  D.  P. 
Pike,  Massachusetts;  Rev.  J.  W.  Osborne,  Massachusetts;  Rev.  G.  H. 
Hibbard,  New  York ;  Rev.  E.  Crosby,  Michigan ;  Rev.  D.  Brewer,  Ohio ; 
Rev.  M.  Candler,  Ohio;  Rev.  Thomas  Connor,  Ohio;  Rev.  N.  C.  Edmond, 
Ohio:  Rev.  S.  Wilson,  Ohio;  Rev.  Z.  M.  Wilkins,  Indiana;  Rev.  James 
Paul,  Indiana ;  Rev.  Mary  J.  Fear.  Indiana  ;  Rev.  J.  A.  Killin,  Missouri ; 
Rev.  F.  E.  May,  Missouri;  Rev.  E.   C   Ruth,  Missouri;  Rev.  James  H. 


190  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

Shreve,  Wisconsin;  Rev.  T.  M.  Sheffield,  Wisconsin;  Rev.  J.  P.  Miller, 
Michigan ;  Rev.  J.  M.  McDaniel,  Nebraska ;  Rev.  F.  McCoy,  Indiana : 
Rev.  George  Price,  Michigan  ;  Rev.  Ira  Warner,  Michigan ;  Rev.  E.  Tjler, 
New  York;  Rev.  C.  B.  Palmer,  New  York;  Rev.  C.  Newel,  Pennsylvania; 
Rev.  H.  L.  Puckett,  Wisconsin ;  Rev.  D.  B.  Goodwin,  New  Hampshire  ; 
Rev.  P].  Williamson,  Iowa:  Rev.  Thomas  Henry,  Iowa;  Rev.  D.  S.  Jacobs, 
Iowa;  Rev.  Alfred  Apple,  Virginia;  Rev.  W.  G.  Brady,  North  Carolina; 
Rev.  A.  Wolverton,  Indiana;  Rev.  P.  G.  Watson,  Ohio;  Rev.  Henry 
Williams,  Ohio ;  Rev.  Oscar  Prosser,  Ohio ;  Rev.  A.  L.  Hubbs,  Michigan  ; 
Rev.  D.  M.  Fuller,  New  York ;  Rev.  A.  L.  Carney,  Indiana ;  Rev.  A.  G. 
Hammond,  New  York  ;  Rev.  G.  W.  Henderson,  Kansas;  Rev.  J.  Haines, 
Iowa;  Rev.  T.  B.  Tutt,  Indiana;  Rev.  Thomas  Hayner,  Indiana  ;  Rev. 
Asa  Chapin,  New  York ;  Rev.  H.  Graves,  Indiana;  Rev.  A.  G.  Hanimad, 
New  York;  Rev.  G.  A.  Carr,  New  York;  Rev.  J.  B.  Ansley,  North  Caro- 
lina; Rev.  Ezra  Smith,  Michigan. 

Also  the  following,  as  prominent  Christian  workers : 

David  Clark,  Connecticut ;  J.  E.  Brush,  New  York ;  Alice,  wife  of  Rev. 
G.  K.  Mill.  Ohio;  Orphia,  wife  of  Rev.  Darlington,  Ohio;  Mary,  wife  of 
Rev.  C.  C.  Phillips,  Indiana;  Deacon  B.  Remner,  Indiana;  Elsie,  wife  of 
Rev.  J.  A.  Young,  ]Michigan  ;  J.  P.  Murray,  Indiana. 

We  find  three  names  associated  among  our  honored  dead,  as  constituting 
the  committee  of  condolence,  four  j'ears  ago,  at  New  Bedford,  Mass.,  viz: 
N.  Summerbell,  D.  P.  Pike  and  I.  C.  Goff.  These  brethren,  men  among 
the  most  devoted  watchmen  in  our  Zion,  and  their  names  are  household  words 
in  the  families  of  the  Christian  Church.  The  readers  of  our  literature  recog- 
nize them  with  the  names  of  Osborne,  Hibbard,  Wilkins,  J.  E.  Brush  and 
David  Clark,  with  others  we  could  name  as  stalwart  Christians  and  uncom- 
promising woi'kers  in  our  Beloved  Zion. 

How  impressive  is  the  lesson  of  this  hour  !  Four  years  ago  many  of  those 
added  to  our  death-roll  responded  to  their  names  and  were  active  workers  of 
the  Convention.  To-day  they  are  inhabitants  of  the  Father's  Home  of 
Many  Mansions.  We  are  now  the  workers,,  but  a  to-morrow  will  come 
sometime,  when  we  shall  hear  the  roll-call  in  the  spiritual  realms,  and 
must  answer  to  o>o' names.  They  are  "within  the  veil."  They  have 
reached  the  mountain  slope  of  immortality,  while  we  are  as  travellers  jour- 
neying in  the  night.  But  by-and-by  a  hand  that  men  in  their  ignorance 
shrink  from,  but  which  is  as  kindly  as  the  hand  of  a  nurse  to  tired  children, 
will  lay  its  gentle  clasp  in  ours  and  lead  us  out  of  all  shadows,  up  the  wyaA 
of  endless  life  into  the  presence  of  Him  whose  "  presence  is  fulness  of  joy, 
and  at  whose  right  hand  are  pleasures  forevermore. " 

Your  committee  would  close  its  report  in  the  language  of  the  lamented 
Dr.  N.  Summerbell,  in  his  last  memorial  address  to  the  American  Christian 
Convention.  "As  we  contemplate  this  roll,  we  see  by  the  eye  of  faith  the 
continuous  line  of  ministers  passing  from  labor  to  reward.  They  went  forth 
weeping,  bearing  precious  seed,  and  return  rejoicing,  bringing  their  sheaves 
with  ihem.  Mournfully  sorrowful  is  the  parting  with  those  they  love  heie, 
but  joyful  is  the  meeting  with  those  they  love  in  heaven  ;  yet  how  many 
homes  are  made  desolute  by  their  death,  how  many  congregations  made  sad, 
how  many  pulpits  vacant.  Zion  mourns  her  heroes  falUen,  heaven  rejoices 
the  veterans  coming.  Their  names  are  eni-olled  among  those  who  stood 
forth  in  the  reform  of  the  nineteenth  century,  which  restored  the  Christum 
iKime  to  the  church,  the  communion  to  the  Saints,  the  Bible  to  its  place  of 
liiglicst  authority,  and  Christ  to  His  throne  of  Supreme  leader  ;  which 
n-storcd  the  knowledge  of  God  as  '  Our  Father  '  and  all  Saints  as  His  church, 
because  they  are  His  children.  May  their  memory  be  blessed  forever. — N. 
Summerbell."  C.  I.  Deyo, 

J.  W.  Williams, 
J.  D.  Thomas, 
fJoHN  Wright, 

Committee. 


MINUTES.  191 

Remarks  by  Rev.  D.  W.  Moore.  Gloved  that  all  that  know  of  errors,  give 
them  to  the  committee  in  'writin.ir.  Carrierl.  The  report  was  adopted. 
Prayer  was  oifered  by  Rev.  0.  J.  Wait,  A.M.     The  doxology  was  sung. 

The  Convention  adjourned  with  the  benediction  by  Rev.  Mrs.  E.  G.  Gustin. 

J.  J.  SUMMERBEIX,  D.   A.  LONG, 

Secretarv.  President. 


7.40  P.M.,  October  9th. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Reading  of  Scrip- 
tures by  Mrs.  Emily  K.  Bishop.  Prayer  by  Rev.  Mrs.  Flora  Thompson. 
Singing  by  a  selected  quartette,  "Tell  Me  More  of  Jesus." 

Rev.  Mrs.  Ellen  G.  Gustin,  the  Corresponding  Secretary  of  the  Women's 
Board  cf  Foreign  Missions,  read  her  report  as  follows  : 

REPORT  OF  THE  CORRESPONDING  SECRETARY  OF  THE 
WOMEN'S  BOARD  OF  FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 

Pierson  says,  "Results  that  effect  a  human  soul,  its  character,  history, 
destiny,  are  not  to  be  gauged  by  quantity;  not  to  be  counted  by  numbers,  but 
weighed  in  the  scale  of  God. ' ' 

As  Con-esponding  Secretary  of  the  W.  B.  of  F.  M.  I  give  you  the  result 
of  our  work  for  four  years,  and  to  inspire  in  you  the  resolution  of  the  lepers 
of  old:  "Then  they  said  one  to  another,  we  do  not  well  ;  this  day  is  a  day 
of  good  tidings,  and  we  hold  our  peace ;  if  we  tarry  till  the  morning  light 
some  mischief  will  come  upon  us. "  One  thousand  million  of  men,  women 
and  children  are  starving  for  the  bread  of  life;  God's  bountiful  provisions 
are  heaped  up  all  about  us.     The  gospel  table  is  filled  with  richest  viands. 

Three  years  and  nine  months  have  passed  since  a  few  of  us  met  at  Irving- 
ton,  N.  J.,  for  a  ftarewell  meeting  to  be  given  to  Rev.  D.  F.  and  Mrs.  Amelia 
Jones  about  to  sail  for  Japan  to  establish  a  station  for  the  preaching  of  the 
gospel  sent  and  supported  by  the  Christian  denomination.  Some  of  us 
had  long  felt  deeply  upon  this  subject,  saw  the  great  need  and  Jonc/cd  to  enter 
the  zealous  ranks  of  workers  who  believe  the  world  is  the  field  and  have 
heard  the  Master's  "Go  ye,"  but  feared  our  people  were  not  prepared  to 
participate,  and  kept  silence,  but  when  our  eyes  opened  wide  to  see  what 
great  things  were  accomplished  in  the  Home  Mission  by  Brother  Watson's 
effort  among  the  children,  the  suggestion  to  undertake  some  foreign  work 
encouraged  our  fiiith  and  met  a  cordial  response.  So  at  once.  West  and  East, 
a  few  women  in  a  few  churches,  met  together  and  organized  themselves,  by 
sixes  and  tens  into  Foreign  Missionary  Societies.  A  small  number  of  these 
women  knew  anything  of  the  subject ;  probably  many  of  theni  had  never 
read  a  dozen  articles  upon  it,  but  they  came  together  and  talked  about  what 
Jesus  had  left  them  to  do.  and  those  of  them  who  had  read,  and  who  had 
mingled  with  women  of  other  denominations  engaged  in  the  work,  imparted 
their  knowledge  and  finally,  the  rest  were  interested  to  read,  until  in  a  short 
time  it  was  really  surprising  to  see  the  amount  of  inteUigence  that  existed 
among  these  little  societies  upon  the  subject  for  which  they  were  organized. 

It  is  now  four  years  since  at  the  Quadrenial  convention  held  in  New  Bedford 
the  Woman's  Board  of  Foreign  Missions  was  organized.  Since  that  time 
the  cause  among  us  has  prospered  greatly.  Conferences  have  adopted  the 
work  of  appointing  Secretaries  to  look  after  it.  In  several  conferences  a 
Woman's  Board  has  been  formed  :  New  York  Eastern,  York  and  Cumber- 
land, Rhode  Island  and  Massachusetts,  Merrimac,  Ohio  Southern,  and  three 
others. 

When  our  missionaries  sailed  for  their  field  of  labor  they  went  forth  with 
the  prayers  of  an  anxious  people — we  had  little  money  to  give  them  for  a 


192  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

long  dreary  voj'age,  upon  an  untried  mission,  and  little  promise  of  supjiort 
for  the  future,  because  but  few  were  interested  at  home.  They  went  forth 
alone — no  home,  no  friend  awaited  them — thej'  were  to  find  a  place  to  stay, 
eat,  sleep,  and  sit  down  among  strangers,  between  whom  and  themselves 
was  nothing  in  common,  not  even  their  language ;  and  knowing  that  such  an 
enterprise  required  large  capabilities  we  feared  lest  our  friends  were  not 
equal  to  the  undertaking.  They  arrived  in  Japan  in  March  and  found  their 
situation  as  they  expected — that  of  "Strangers  in  a  strange  land;"  but 
they  loerc  equal  to  it  because  iYvaxr  faith  in  God  was  unfaltering;  they  had  all 
the  time  from  the  first  followed  Christ.  They  have  been  in  Japan  three 
years  and  six  months ;  they  set  up  housekeeping  in  three  rooms,  one  bed- 
stead was  about  the  only  article  of  furniture;  they  had  straw  mattings  on  the 
floors,  a  dry -goods  box  served  for  their  little  girl's  bed,  another  for  table, 
another  for  book-case  or  writing,  toilet,  chairs,  etc.  Theodore  Parke  I'ose 
from  reading  the  life  of  Judson  to  declare  that  if  missions  had  jiroduced  but 
one  such  hero  all  costs  were  repaid.  So  we  may  well  say  to-day  that  an  en- 
terprise in  line  of  Christ's  commandments  with  such  heroes  in  the  field,  has 
God's  promise  of  permanent  growth.  A  little  more  than  a  year  ago  Brother 
and  Sister  Rhodes,  with  their  two  beautiful  children,  set  sail  for  Japan,  and 
though  there  were  many  sad  hearts  at  jmrting,  we  were  filled  with  joy 
that  God  had  honored  them  and  us  by  setting  them  apart  to  the  work.  After 
a  comfortable  voyage  they  met  and  gladdened  the  hearts  of  Brother  and 
Sister  Jones  and  took  their  places  beside  them  in  the  work.  Brother 
Rhodes  instructs  the  young  men  preparing  for  the  ministry,  makes  very 
good  progress  in  study  of  the  language,  preaches,  sings,  and  teaches  singing 
in  his  meetings  and  Sunday-school,  Mrs.  Jones  and  Mrs.  Rhodes — by  help  of 
an  interpreter— teach  the  women  to  read  the  Bible,  and  by  visiting  them  in 
their  homes  and  receiving  them  into  their  own  homes,  instruct  by  example  of 
good  housekeeping,  careful  motherhood  and  wifely  judgment  to  make  practical 
the  word  of  God,  and  so  as  Brother  Jones  has  written,  they  follow  it  up  encour- 
agingly. It  must  be  nevertheless  discouraging,  unless,  like  the  good  martjT 
Neeisimus,  of  this  same  country,  after  giving  thirty  beautiful  years  (at  first 
for  many  years  almost  a  failure,  in  the  eyes  of  the  world)  his  faith  looked 
each  day  for  results. 

At  one  time  he  is  said  to  have  expressed  in  a  letter  to  a  friend  in  a  stanza 
of  Japanese  poetry :  "Every  morning  I  look  with  anxiety  to  see  if  the  white 
clouds  have  lifted  which  shut  out  the  blossoms  on  the  mountain  of  Gosh ee," 
and  to-day  Protestant  Christians  are  three  thousand  strong,  yet  millions 
are  unconverted  and  call  for  thousands  of  workers.  We  have  four 
churches  in  Japan— Ishinomaki,  Ichinosaki,  Wayaga,  and  Tokio.  An  aggre- 
gate of  about  one  hundred  members.  About  one  hundred  and  forty  prob- 
ably have  been  received  in  all,  and  the  same  number  about  have  been  bap- 
tized. Six  or  seven  Sunday-schools,  as  Tokio  has  several,  and  about  thirty 
out-stations  for  preaching.  The  theological  class  is  our  only  school  with 
perhaps  seven  scholars — count  three-fourths  of  one  hundred  and  forty  mem- 
bers as  converts,  some  have  come  by  letter,  about  one  hundred  and  fifty  I 
think  in  Sunday-school.  One  church  house  at  Ishinomaki  and  buildings  in 
Tokio  for  church  and  residence.  Our  members  vary  greatly.  Say  seven 
native  preachers,  Bible  women  from  two  to  four,  not  steadily  employed. 
We  have  raised  and  used  in  the  foreign  work  in  the  four  years  nearly  eight 
thousand  dollars.  How  can  we  ask  better  success?  Where  are  the  men 
and  women  at  home  who  can  say  the  Lord  has  blest  their  service  more 
abundantly?  lam  glad  to  acknowledge,  I  think  them  brave;  more,  I 
believe  them  called  and  anointed  to  ju-each  the  gospel  to  those  lost  in 
idolatry,  and  my  whole  soul  is  inspired  by  their  sacrifice  to  do  more  for 
this  cause  of  the  Master. 

The  members  of  the  W.  B.  are  noble,  intelligent  women,  and  put  their 
finest  energies  into  the  work  for  the  cause  which  they  represent  and  our 
whole  Sion  through  them.  I  expect  strength  and  refinement  in  Christian 
character  in  years  to  come.     We  have  rare  women  among  us,  women  of  broad 


MINUTES.  193 

thought,  and  all  they  need  is  to  accustom  themselves  to  Christian  activities  to 
make  them  a  totoer  of  strength  among  the  world's  noblest  workers.  In  one 
letter  from  Brother  Jones  he  writes  of  one  of  his  preaching  trips,  "This  seed- 
sowing  is  one  of  the  great  privileges  we  have  ;  it  is  often  very  consoling  to 
tliink  that  our  dear  people  and  ourselves — meaning  the  Christian  Church — 
represented  by  this  body,  have  such  opportunities  to  scatter  the  word  of  eternal 
life  among  those  sitting  in  darkness.  Could  we  all  realize  that  so  far,  in  several 
places  we  have  been,  and  are,  the  only  Protestant  Church  holding  forth  the 
word  of  Life,  I  think  it  would  spur  us  to  do  yet  far  more  for  these  dear  heathen 
than  to  know  that  Grod  said  "  My  words  shall  not  return  unto  me  void,  but 
it  shall  accomplish  that  which  I  please."  Brother  Rhodes  writes  of  the 
poverty  of  the  people  :  "  The  want  of  the  lower  classes  is  distressing;  the 
Government  has  no  poor-houses  or  other  organized  charities  ;  it  is  said  that 
one  hundred  thousand  of  these  people  are  living  upon  herbs  and  barks  of 
trees.  One  evening  a  woman  came  and  said  she  had  cut  off  her  hair  and 
sold  it  to  obtain  food  for  herself  and  children,  and  while  she  was  after  a  dish 
I'rom  which  to  eat  it,  it  was  stolen  from  them."  The  gospel  will  educate 
and  lift  this  people  above  want,  and  how  wise  the  suggestion  to  which  so 
much  thought  is  now  given,  that  various  mechanic  arts  possess  possibilities 
for  grand  gospel  work  among  the  heathen  people,  that  the  carpenter,  black- 
smith, bridge-builder,  farmer,  dressmaker,  and  every  phase  of  practical  work 
have  each  a  talisman  to  draw  men  and  women  to  Christ  if  they  will  go  forth 
with  consecrated  lives.  Our  missionaries  are  giving  their  best  years  to  make  it 
simple  to  them  ;  for  the  sake  of  Him  who  died  for  us,  shall  they  not  be  kept 
at  work  and  supported  above  anxiety  for  their  personal  needs  ?  There  is 
treasure  enough  in  the  hands  of  the  Lord's  anointed  among  our  people  !  Be- 
loved, we  have  under  Grod's  leading  made  a  good  beginning  ;  let  us  take  no 
backward  steps,  but  continue  to  merit  the  favor  of  Uod  in  this  work,  until 
the  world  shall  cease  to  move.  If  these  souls  gotten  for  Christ  shall  live, 
shall  prove  salt  that  saves,  light  that  illuminates,  how  much  good  shall  be 
accomplished  in  the  next  generation  ?  If  this  work  at  home  begun,  goes  on 
in  our  children  and  children's  children  when  ice  have  left  it,  how  .strong 
to  help  will  our  church  be  at  home  and  abroad  at  the  end  of  the  next  cen- 
tury ;  what  stars  will  be  added  to  the  galaxy  of  God  by  our  people.  Then 
let  us  work  to  educate  our  children  to  the  interest  of  foreign  missions  so 
that  they  njay  as  Whittier  says  :  ' '  Finish  what  I  begin,  and  all  I  fail  of  win. ' ' 
"  I  feel  the  earth  move  sunward,  I  join  the  great  march  onward,  and  take  by 
faith  while  living,  my  free-hold  of  thanksgiving." 

The  W.  B.,  advised  by  the  w-isdom  of  some  of  our  helpful  brethren,  has 
secured  an  act  of  incorporation,  so  that  now  we  are  prepared  to  hold  property, 
receive  bequests,  etc.,  like  other  legal  organizations.  We  have  raised, 
through  our  local  societies  and  by  private  donations, 

From  October  8,  1886,  to  August  1,  1887 $248  83 

From  August,  1887,  to  August,  1888 491  83 

From  August,  1888,  to  August,  1889 583  34 

From  August,  1889,  to  October  1,  1890 904  60 

Total $2228  60 

but  have  taken  the  responsibility  of  raising  one  thousand  dollars  tins  year, 
and  we  sltaJl  do  it  without  doubt,  because  we  shall  have  the  help  of  our 
women  among  all  the  churches.  The  thousand  dollars  that  I  expect  to  raise 
upon  this  floor,  with  the  permission  of  the  Convention,  Mr.  President,  is 
NOT  to  meet  that  obligation.  When  King  Pyrrhus  set  off  with  his  army  for 
Ital3^  Cineas — the  philosopher — asked  him,  '"What  shall  we  do  with  all 
these  men  and  means,  Pyrrhus?  "  "  Subdue  Rome  and  Italy,"  said  Pyrrhus. 
''What  then?"  "Sicily  will  be  easily  conquered."  "What  next?" 
■ '  Carthage  and  Lybia  may  be  subdued. "     "  And  then?  "   .  "  Then  we  secure 

13 


194  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

Macedon  and  Greece."  "And  then?"  said  Cineas.  "Then,  we  may  dis- 
course and  pray."  "  Why  not  do  that  at  once?  "  said  Cineas.  What  we 
WAXit  first  and  most,  and  must  have,  is  the  Holy  Spirit  among  us — indwidual 
drawing  near  to  Christ.  There  is  nothing  that  will  keep  the  heart  in  touch 
with  the  necessities  of  the  world  lying  in  wickedness,  but  communion  with 
Him.  The  world's  missionary  committee  of  Christian  women  recommend 
that  Christian  women  of  all  denominations  unite  in  observing  the  hour 
between  five  (5)  and  six  (6)  on  Sundays  in  prayer  for  the  conversion  of  the 
world.  Surely,  dear  sisters,  it  will  be  easily  remembered,  in  that  quiet  time 
when  chui'ch  service  is  over,  and  dinner  over,  while,  in  low  tones,  some  of 
us  sing : 

"  Silently  the  shades  of  evening, 

Gather  around  my  lonely  door, 
Silently  they  bring  before  me, 

Faces  I  shall  see  no  more." 

And  with  aching  hearts  and  tearful  eyes  we  cry,  "Oh  for  the  touch  of  a 
vanished  hand,  and  the  sound  of  a  voice  that  is  still!  "  The  necessity  of 
the  hope  of  immortality  to  us,  possible  to  the  soul  only  in  the  gospel,  must 
COJIPEL  us  to  in-ay  for  the  world's  conversion  to  God.  Why  may  it  not  be 
in  this  generation  ? 

The  following  paper,  entitled  "Woman's  Work  in  Foreign  Missions,"  was 
read  by  Mrs.  A.  E.  Weston,  A.M. : 

WOMAN'S  WORK  IN  FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 

Woman  is,  by  nature,  a  missionary,  and  self-giving  her  native  breath. 
This  unselfishness  and  public  spirit  are  illustrated  by  the  patriotism  of  woman, 
both  in  ancient  and  modern  times.  The  women  of  Carthage  and  of  Rome 
gladly  gave  their  tresses  to  be  made  into  bow-strings  for  the  soldiers,  in  the 
wars  between  those  cities.  The  women  of  Tyre  did  the  same  to  help  defend 
their  city  against  Alexander.  The  women  of  Ephesus  gave  their  jewelry  to 
restore  Diana's  temple. 

Not  less  heroic  were  the  Abigail  Adams  and  Martha  Washingtons  of  our 
own  revolutionary  times.  And  in  our  more  recent  war,  while  husbands,  sons 
and  brothers  were  exposing  themselves  at  the  perilous  front,  with  what  self- 
sacrificing  devotion  did  the  American  women  care  for  the  homes  and  farms, 
and  at  the  same  time  band  themselves  together  with  untiring  industry  to  send 
aid  to  soldiers  in  field  and  hospital. 

All  this  commands  our  admiration.  But  woman's  religious  nature  gives  to 
this  self-sacrificing  spirit  a  higher  inspiration,  and  turns  it  into  a  wider 
channel.  Women,  drawn  by  a  feeling  of  gratitude  for  what  He  had  done  for 
them,  were  the  devoted  followers  of  the  Saviour  from  the  time  He  began  His 
ministry.  Christianity  was  the  uplifting  power  by  which  woman  began  to 
find  her  true  place  in  the  world.  In  every  age  and  in  every  country  outside 
oF  Christendom  woman  has  been  the  slave,  the  tool,  the  victim  of  man. 
"Woman  owes  even  her  social  and  domestic  dignity  and  liberty  to  the 
gospel." 

When  Jesus  went  throughout  the  cities  and  villages  of  Galilee,  preaching 
the  glad  tidings  of  the  kingdom  of  God,  many  women  followed  Him  and 
ministered  unto  Him  of  their  substance.  Some  of  these  same  women,  with 
others  who  came  up  with  Him  to  Jerusalem,  were  interested  witnesses  of  the 
crucifixion,  cleaving  to  their  Master  till  the  last.  And  their  faithfulness  and 
love  brought  them  early  to  the  sepulchre,  made  them  the  first  witnesses  of 
His  resurrection,  and  gained  for  them  the  first  commission  to  go  and  tell  the 
disciples  of  the  risen  Jesus. 

Phebe  and  Priscilla  and  other  women  are  recognized  by  Paul  as  strong 
assistants  and  supporters  and  laborers  with  him  in  the  gospel.  The  history 
of  the  church  is  replete  with  ejfamples  of  the  devotedness  of  Christian 


MINUTES.  195 

women  to  the  work  of  spreading  the  gospel;  showing  that,  in  spite  of  the 
hmitations  which  custom  has  put  upon  woman,  with  all  the  warmth  and 
fullness  of  her  nature  she  is  ready  and  fitted  for  self-sacrificing  and  successful 
missionary  work. 

This  brings  me  to  consider,  in  the  second  place,  woman  as  a  practical 
missionary  in  the  field. 

In  the  early  days  of  the  missionary  movement  women  went  out,  not  as 
missionaries,  but  as  missionaries'  wives  ;  and  in  this  relation  what  indispen- 
sable work  was  done  by  them!  How  diiferent  would  have  been  the  success 
of  Adoniram  Judson  but  for  the  help  and  support  and  cheer  given  him  by 
those  three  talented  and  devoted  women  who  were  successively  his  wives ! 
If  one  wishes  to  become  acquainted  with  examples  of  Christian  heroism  let 
him  read  the  lives  of  the  three  Mrs.  Judsons.  Equally  were  other  early 
missionaries  sustained  and  aided  by  the  wives  who  bore  with  them  hardships, 
privations  and  labors  of  the  missionary  life.  But  it  soon  became  evident 
that  woman  was  needed  for  more  direct  missionary  work.  Our  early  mission- 
aries saw  that  the  heathen  world  could  never  be  converted  to  Christ  if  the 
men  alone  listened  to  the  gospel — that  the  heart  of  heathenism  lay  in  the 
ignorance  and  subjection  of  woman,  and  that  if  the  light  could  be  let  in  to 
her  darkened  soul  this  would  be  the  entering  wedge  which  would  lead  eventu- 
ally and  most  surely  to  the  disintegration  of  the  system. 

But  by  the  laws  and  customs  of  most  Asiatic  countries,  no  foreigners, 
man  or  woman,  could  have  access  to  their  women,  not  even  as  a  physician, 
and  the  face  of  a  man,  except  those  in  their  own  family,  they  might  never 
see. 

In  India  a  large  proportion  of  the  women,  the  highest  caste  Brahmin 
women  excepted,  are  shut  up  in  zenanas.  What  is  a  zenana?  It  is  the 
name  given  in  India  to  the  portion  of  the  house  assigned  to  women.  A 
house  in  India  is  described  as  being  in  its  front  portions,  where  the  men 
reside,  somewhat  like  an  English  or  American  house.  If  the  owner  has 
some  wealth  he  supplies  his  rooms  with  furniture,  books,  pictures,  etc., 
after  good  European  taste.  But  to  reach  the  women's  apartments  you  are  led 
back  through  a  dark,  narrow  passage-way,  or  alley,  to  an  open  court,  around 
which  are  Arranged  the  rooms  for  the  female  portion  of  the  faruily,  lo^y, 
dark,  usually  with  one  window,  uuventilated,  and  all  opening  into  this 
court.  These  are  the  zenanas.  Here  the  women  are  kept  as  the  slaves 
and  drudges  of  their  husbands,  fathers,  and  brothers.  Shut  up  in  this 
prison,  and  shut  out  thus  from  all  contact  with  the  outside  world,  they  are 
never  allowed  to  learn  to  read  nor  to  know  anything  except  the  rules  and 
observances  of  their  religion  as  taught  them  by  their  priests.  They  are  not 
allowed  to  look  even  ui)on  the  ftice  of  the  physician  who  visits  them  and  pre- 
scribes for  them  in  their  sickness.  Not  long  ago  a  zenana  woman  noticed 
the  hand  of  her  phj'sician  and  made  some  remark  about  it.  To  have  seen 
and  noticed  the  hand  of  a  man  was  a  thing  so  horrible  that  the  woman  was 
put  to  death. 

The  Pundita  Raraabai  has  made  us  acquainted  with  the  forlorn  condition 
of  Indian  widows,  of  all  castes,  high  or  low.  Betrothed,  which  is  decreed 
equivalent  to  marriage,  in  their  childhood  by  the  parents,  sometimes  even 
Avhen  the  age  is  counted  in  months,  they  are  kept  to  the  age  of  fourteen  to 
become  the  wife — that  is,  the  slave — of  the  husband,  and  to  suiFer  brutalities 
which  civilization  would  not  allow  to  be  inflicted  upon  a  brute.  And  if  at 
any  time  after  the  marriage  the  husband  dies,  the  wife  is  charged  with  being 
the  cause,  though  she  may  never  have  seen  his  face  or  been  in  his  presence. 
To  appease  the  gods  whom  she  is  believed  to  have  oiFended  in  some  pre- 
vious state  of  existence,  she  is  stripped  of  all  ornaments,  while  her  husband 
is  being  burned  on  the  funeral  pyre,  clothed  in  the  meanest  rags,  her  head 
is  shaved,  and  she  is  treated  with  the  worst  cruelty  even  by  her  own  parents. 
Forbidden  to  marry  again,  she  is  thereafter  an  outcast  from  all  the  common 
privileges  of  life,  with  no  chance  for  respite  till  death  comes  to  her  relief 
No  wonder  that  many  beg  the  mercy  of  being  burnt  upon  the  funeral  pile 


196  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

with  the  husband.  Of  these  child-widows  in  India  there  are  78,976  under 
nine  years  of  age,  from  ten  to  fourteen  there  are  207,388,  from  fifteen  to 
nineteen  there  are  389,736. 

The  work  that  Ramabai  has  done  in  arousing  the  sympathy  of  England 
and  America  in  behalf  of  these  widows,  and  that  which  she  herself  is  now 
doing  in  her  own  countrj'  shows  that  a  woman's  heart  is  a  woman's  heart, 
whether  born  in  Christendom  or  heathendom. 

In  many  countries  women  are  believed  to  have  no  soul,  and  no  future.  A 
dog  may  come  into  the  roj^al  presence  of  the  King  of  Siam  ;  for  a  woman  to 
do  so  would  be  a  pollution  and  a  horror.  When  such  facts  come  to  the 
knowledge  of  Christian  women  no  wonder  that  their  souls  are  stirred  to 
their  deepest  depths.  No  wonder  that  they  cry  to  God  to  open  for  them  some 
door  of  relief  for  their  benighted  and  suffering  sisters.  No  wonder  that 
they  feel  that  there  is  no  hope  of  breaking  the  bonds  of  heathenism  so  long 
as  the  foot  of  social  custom  is  so  heavy  upon  the  neck  of  woman.  Think  of 
telling  woman  here  to  shut  her  eyes  to  this,  to  repress  the  aching  throbs  of 
her  sympathizing  woman's  heart,  and  let  these  suffer  on  and  die  in  cold 
neglect,  because  the  women  of  Christian  lands  are  not  yet  all  converted.  How 
to  reach  the  women  thus  shut  up  in  absolute  seclusion  was  a  problem  before 
the  minds  and  hearts  of  missionary' women.  One  devoted  missionary  woman 
after  much  prayer  and  study  conceived  the  idea  of  converting  her  needle 
into  a  key.  A  head  of  one  of  these  families  was  attracted  by  the  skill  and 
deftness  of  her  embroidery  needle.  He  saw  thatif  one  woman's  fingers  had 
wrought  such  a  marvel  of  beauty  other  women's  fingers  might  be  taught  to 
do  the  same.  And  so  admission  was  granted  to  teach  the  needle  work,  and 
with  it  the  gospel  came  to  them,  bringing  the  blessed  revelation  of  the  pos- 
sibilities of  woman. 

Thus  an  entering  wedge  is  gained.  Then,  followed  up  by  women's  min- 
istrations as  teacher,  nurse,  and  perhaps  most  of  all  as  medical  missionary, 
the  gospel  in  the  hands  of  women  has  found  its  way  into  the  forlorn  condition 
of  the  zenanas  and  brought  a  fulness  of  heavenly  light  into  the  meaning  of 
wife,  mother,  and  home.  What  volumes  might  be  written  on  work  in  this 
direction  already  achieved  by  the  transforming  power  of  the  gospel !  What 
volumes  on  the  work  remaining  to  be  done  !  What  influences  upon  a  whole 
nation  have  been  wrought  by  the  establishment  of  a  Christian  home  with 
woman  in  her  proper  sphere !  For  these  zenanas  there  is  a  special  work 
for  missionary  women. 

In  the  capacity  of  teacher,  home-maker,  nurse,  doctor,  friend  and  Bible 
reader,  woman  has  been  doing  this  work  for  the  Master  in  foreign  lands 
these  many  years.  "  In  Heaven's  light,  how  the  list  of  women  who  have 
served  the  Master  in  missions  will  glow!"  I  name  but  a  few.  Among 
them  will  be  found  the  wife  of  Rev.  J.  Buckley,  who  saw  forty-three  years 
of  service  in  Orissa,  India  ;  Mrs.  Bennet,  fifty-six  years  in  Burmah ;  Mrs. 
Eliza  Thompson,  fifty  years,  mostly  in  India;  Mrs.  Sarah  I.  Lyman,  fifty- 
three  years  in  Hawaiian  Islands;  Mrs.  Levi  Spalding,  fifty-five  years  in 
Ceylon,  and  Mrs.  Peter  Wright,  who  died  in  South  Africa,  May,  1886,  after 
sixty-four  years  of  service  there.  These  women,  most  of  them,  have 
entered  into  rest,  but  their  works  do  follow  them.  Besides  the  thousands 
who  found  the  Saviour  through  their  influence,  there  are  the  orphanages 
they  helped  to  establish,  the  girl's  boai'ding  schools,  the  women's  training 
schools  for  native  women,  the  medical  missionary  work,  the  zenana  work, 
the  work  among  pilgrim  women,  and  the  beautiful  example  of  Christian 
mother  and  wife.  Besides,  many  of  these  women  missionaries  have  helped 
in  the  translation  of  the  Bible  into  the  various  languages  where  they  were 
located. 

Many  women  are  working  independently  of  any  missionary  society,  sus- 
taining large  enterprises  under  their  own  supervision,  and  largely  at  their 
own  expense,  with  the  aid  of  such  voluntary  contributions  as  may  be  sent 
them.  Such  is  Mrs.  Mumford,  since  her  husband's  death  carrying  on  a 
grand  work  of  her  own  in  Bulgaria;  Misses  Walker  Arnott  and  Mungan, 


MIXUTES.  197 

one  sustaining  a  large  school  and  the  other  a  medical  mission  in  Jaffa;  Miss 
Auste}',  in  Kolar,  India,  who  devotes  her  life  and  her  wealth  to  establishing 
orphan  schools  and  mission  stations  in  India,  and  who,  in  her  own  person, 
is  said  to  be  board  of  trustees,  architect  of  mission  buildings,  examiner  of 
schools,  treasurer  and  preacher,  all  in  one,  and  Miss  Whateley,  who  has 
been  more  than  twentj-eight  j'ears  in  Egj'pt,  and  is  teaching  a  school  of  600 
pupils  from  the  Moslems.  These,  and  the  many  others  like  them,  are 
examples  of  the  work  which  woman  has  done  and  is  doing,  showing  how 
large  the  place  and  how  loud  the  demand  for  her  in  the  mission  field. 

The  facts  thus  brought  to  light  as  to  the  condition  of  women  in  heathendom, 
especially  when  presented  with  the  touching  pathos  of  the  Christian-hearted 
women  who  were  at  work  in  their  behalf,  touched  the  heart  of  women  at 
home,  and  led  to  organizations  among  themselves  for  this  special  work. 

3.  This  brings  me  to  speak,  in  the  third  place,  of  woman's  work  for  for- 
eign missions  at  home.  More  than  fifty  years  ago,  a  missionary  returning 
from  the  east,  visited  England  on  his  way  home,  and  fired  the  heart  of  Eng- 
lishwomen in  behalf  of  their  benighted  and  down-trodden  sisters.  Coming 
to  New  York,  he  addressed  the  women  there.  As  a  result,  women  of  wealth 
and  influence  in  New  York  City,  of  different  denominations,  under  the 
leadership  of  a  Mrs.  Doremus,  undertook  regular  personal  contributions  to 
this  work. 

This  continued  for  about  twenty -five  years.  In  1861  the  movement  was 
consolidated  into  the  Union  Missionary  Society,  a  non-denominational  organi- 
zation, doing  independent  work.  This  mother  of  all  woman's  missionary 
organizations  is  still  active  in  the  field.  About  twenty  years  ago,  in  1870-71, 
separate  Woman's  F.  M.  Societies  and  Boards  began  to  be  organized  to  aid 
in  the  missionary  work  of  their  several  denominations. 

This  was  not  long  after  our  late  war,  when  so  many  women  were  left 
bereaved  and  needing  some  new  object  on  which  to  ex]iend  their  sympathies 
and  their  means.  Moreover,  the  associations  formed  among  the  women  all 
over  our  country  to  raise  money  for  the  sanitary  and  Christian  commissions, 
and  other  benevolent  work  in  behalf  of  soldiers,  had  prepared  them  for 
associated  work  in  behalf  of  missions. 

At  the  present  time  over  thirty  such  organisations  exist,  and  among  them, 
nearl}"  the  last,  but  not  the  least  in  importance  to  vs,  is  our  own  W.  B.  F. 
M.,  which  began  four  j^ears  ago. 

What  we  have  accomplished  our  Corresponding  Secretary  has  already 
told  you,  that  is,  so  far  as  it  is  possible  to  make  it  known  by  words  and 
figures. 

While  our  people  are  sustaining,  in  whole  or  in  part,  their  hundreds  of 
home  missionaries,  aiding  weak  churches  and  establishing  new  ones,  and 
preaching  the  gospel  to  the  poor  of  Christendom,  there  went  out  under  the 
joint  appointment  of  our  two  conventions,  our  Brother  and  Sister  Jones. 
With  meagre  pay,  but  zealous  and  consecrated  hearts,  they  went  into  the 
Japan  field,  where,  in  churches  organized  and  converts  baptized  from  heath- 
enism and  led  to  Christian  life,  they  have  done  a  noble  work.  Two  years 
ago,  Brother  Rhodes  took  his  family  and  went  to  join  Brother  and  Sister 
Jones.  Besides  keeping  up  the  work  in  the  churches  first  instituted,  a 
church  has  been  established,  and  a  house  of  worship  purchased  in  Tokio, 
where  they  are  now  faithfully  doing  the  Master's  work.  The  money 
expended  according  to  the  work  has  been  meagre.  Our  hearts  go  upward 
and  outward  with  gratitude  to  God  for  his  blessing,  and  to  our  missionaries 
for  their  self-denying  faithfulness.  We  have  much  to  encourage  us,  and 
much  to  be  thankful  for.  But  we  must  strive  to  do  much  more  in  the  next 
four  years. 

What  women  of  other  denominations  have  done  in  the  mission  cause,  in 
the  last  two  decades,  shows  us  what  our  women  of  the  Christian  Church 
may  do. 

In  the  reports  of  the  W.  F.  M.  S.  and  boards  of  the  various  churches  we 
find  everywhere  encouraging  results.     In  them  all  woman's  work  has  been 


198  AMKRIOAN    CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

carried  on  as  auxiliary  to  the  General  Board.  The  Woman's  Baptist  For- 
eign Mission  Society,  of  the  West,  only  one  of  several  in  that  denomina- 
tion, have  sent  out  fifty-two  women  as  missionaries  since  their  organization, 
in  1871  ;  twenty  of  these  to  Burmah,  nine  to  Assam,  nine  to  China,  six  to 
India,  five  to  Africa,  two  to  Japan  and  one  to  Liberia.  Their  last  annual 
report  gives  $29,802.91  cash  receipts  from  contributions  during  the  fiscal 
year  ending  April  20,  1890.  TJiey  support  seventy-nine  schools,  with  an 
aggregate  of  1759  pupils,  thirty-one  native  teachers  and  forty -seven  Bible 
women. 

It  is  a  satisfaction  to  remember  that  the  first  missionary  sent  out  by  this 
Board,  Miss  Alvira  Stevens,  was  a  pupil  of  mine  from  about  twelve  to  fifteen 
years  of  age,  and  that  she  dates  the  impulses  that  called  her  to  missionary 
consecration  to  the  praj'er-meeting  that  all,  teacher  and  ]iupils  held  in  that 
little  country  school-house  on  the  prairie,  near  Chicago,  at  the  close  of  the 
weekly  school  work.  Her  work  among  the  Karens  of  Burmah,  she  was  com- 
pelled to  give  up  on  account  of  ill  health,  and  she  is  now  Home  Secretary  of 
that  Board  in  Chicago. 

The  Woman's  Board  of  the  Congregational  Church  reports  108  women 
missionaries,  all  single  women  and  widows.  Schools  at  fifty-five  different 
stations,  from  one  to  twenty  schools  at  each  station,  and  148  Bible  women, 
all  sustained  by  that  board.  Their  expenditures  last  j'^ear  were  over  $1 30,000. 
New  life  has  been  infused  into  the  whole  mission  vrork,  at  home  and  abroad, 
by  the  zeal  and  effectiveness  of  these  Women's  Boards.  In  every  denomina- 
tion that  is  doing  anything  for  missions  the  women's  organizations  are  a 
powerful  auxiliary.  It  is  a  pleasure  to  think  of  this  army  of  workers.  Not 
alone  in  the  missionary  field  are  the  self-sacrificing  devotees  giving  their 
lives  and  all  their  resources  of  their  natures  to  direct  labors  to  break  the  yoke 
from  the  neck  of  their  sisters  and  to  bring  to  them  the  light  of  gospel  life, 
but  the  other  thousands  at  home,  working,  praying,  and  planning  to  send 
needed  aid  to  the  workers  in  the  field. 

Dear  sisters  of  the  Christian  Church,  let  us  thank  God  the  slumber  that 
has  too  long  shut  our  own  senses  to  this  great  call  of  God  is  passing  away, 
that  we  are  at  least  rubbing  our  eyes  preparatory  t^  a  full  awakening.  What 
we  have  done  is  praiseworthy  and  God  has  blessed  it ;  but  how  many,  many 
times  more  ought  we  to  do  !  How  ought  the  voices  of  these,  our  sisters  in 
womanhood,  who  are  suffering  these  untold  wrongs  and  degradations  to  echo 
in  our  ears  and  thrill  the  chambers  of  our  souls !  Can  we  call  ourselves 
Christians,  can  we  look  our  Saviour  in  the  face,  in  prayers?  Can  we  con- 
sistently plead  for  ourselves  the  mercy  of  Him  who  gave  his  life  for  us  and 
to  whose  heart  the  humblest  woman  is  as  dear  as  the  strongest  man,  if  our 
ears  are  deaf  and  our  hands  helpless  while  the  cries  of  these  suffering  ones 
call  for  help  and  deliverance  ? 

Are  we  Christian  women,  are  we  women  at  all,  if  our  sympathies  are  not 
moved  and  our  energies  aroused  by  the  thought  on  one  hand  of  the  pall  of 
heathenism  that  still  rests  upon  so  many  millions,  and  especially  of  the  ray- 
less  darkness  and  brutal  wrongs  of  the  women  sunk  and  suffering  in  the 
depths  of  paganism  ;  and  on  the  other  hand,  of  the  army  of  martyr-spirited 
women  of  Christendom  who  are  doing  their  best  to  rescue  and  save  them  ? 
The  call  is  loud.  It  comes  from  every  station  in  all  the  mission  world.  It 
comes  to  us,  sisters  of  the  churches.  We  are  here  in  the  presence  of  God. 
We  come  with  our  brothers  to  deliberate  and  plan  for  the  advancement  of 
gospel  work.  May  the  missionary  fire  so  burn  in  all  our  hearts  that  we 
shall  go  to  our  homes  as  kindling  sparks  and  set  all  our  churches  ablaze 
with  consecrated  zeal ;  and  may  our  next  four  years  of  work  show  results  so 
grand  that  our  next  Quadrennial  will  be  a  jubilee  of  rejoicing  ! 

Singing,  "What  Shall  I  Do?"  page  68  in  Evangelists'  Songs  of  Praise. 
The  following  paper,  entitled  "  The  Benefit  of  Foreign  Mission  Work  on 
the  Home  Churches,"  was  read  by  Rev.  Miss  H.  Lizzie  Haley,  A. M  : 


MINUTES.  ly9 

THE  BENEFIT  OF  FOREIGN  MISSION  WORK  ON  THE  HOME 
CHURCHES. 

I  have  been  asked  to  occupy  a  few  moments  in  the  discussion  of  this  par- 
ticular phase  of  mission  work  ;  to  show  the  benefit  (if  there  be  any),  of  the 
foreign  work  to  the  home  churches  ;  to  see  if  we  can  find  any  blessing  com- 
ing back  to  the  churches  in  our  midst,  from  the  efforts  put  forth  for  the 
heathen  in  foreign  lands. 

This  is  a  subject  which  should  be  discussed,  for  right  at  this  point  many 
become  hostile  to  this  work. 

They  say  that  we  need  all  our  efforts,  all  our  strength  for  work  at  home. 
But  we  may  be  sure  that  the  Great  Master  did  riot  intend  to  destroy  one 
field  in  order  to  build  up  the  cause  in  another  place.  When  he  said  "Go 
j'e  into  all  the  world  and  preach  the  gospel  to  every  creature,"  his  heart 
went  out  in  love  to  a  world  lying  in  wickedness,  but  he  did  not,  therefore, 
ignore  the  interests  of  Jerusalem,  over  which  he  had  wept  in  sorrow. 
"  In  some  way,  doubtless,  he  intended  that  the  gospel  sent  abroad  should  be 
a  rich  legacy  to  the  faithful  followers  with  whom  he  had  labored  in  person. 

It  may  be  well  for  us,  in  the  first  place,  to  ask  if  those  who  plead  so 
strongly  for  mission  work  at  home  are  doing  more  than  others  to  Christian- 
ize those  around  them.  As  a  rule,  we  shall  find  that  the  very  spirit  which 
keeps  them  from  foreign  mission  work  keeps  them  from  extended  missionary 
work  of  any  kind.  And  you  will  hear  such  persons  say,  when  asked  to  help 
the  cause  in  some  dark  region  of  our  own  land,  "  We  have  all  we  can  do  to 
sustain  the  churches  of  which  we  are  members."  Then  the  sumc  spirit 
nuikes  them  say,  when  called  upon  to  aid  their  own  churches,  "  We  can  give 
nothing  for  this  cause,  as  we  have  all  we  can  do  to  make  a  living." 

So  the  spirit  of  selfishness  grows. 

But,  I  have  been  asked  to  show  the  henefit  of  Foreign  Mission  work  to  us 
in  the  home  land  ;  to  answer  those,  who  say  we  have  all  we  can  do  to  care 
for  the  home  field  ;  to  show  that  "  there  isthatgiveth  and  increaseth  ;  "  that 
tiie  dollars  sent  to  foreign  lands  are  not  lost  even  to  those  who  labor  in  our 
midst,  and  that  the  time  spent  in  prayer  for  such  work  is  not  wasted,  that 
such  prayers  will  make  the  soul  more  keenly  alive  to  the  needs  of  those 
around  them. 

These,  then,  are  the  questions  which  arise  so  often  and  which  should  be 
answered. 

Can  we  afford  to  give  of  our  means  to  Christianize  the  heathen  ? 

Can  we  afford  to  send  our  best  workmen  to  foreign  lands  ? 

Will  the  soul  ^J'hose  interest  is  not  bounded  by  the  work  in  our  own  land, 
but  is  as  broad  as  the  world,  be  less  devoted  and  self-forgetful  at  home,  or 
will  his  heart  enlarge  with  his  broadening  fields  of  usefulness,  so  that 
he  shall  have  an  even  stronger  interest  in  those  around  him? 

Then,  as  in  the  best  plans  for  work,  some  mistakes  are  apt  to  occur,  will 
the  mistakes  outweigh  the  results  and  so  hinder  all  further  effort  ? 

These  questi(»is,  if  answered,  will,  I  think,  place  the  subject  in  a  clear 
light.     It  shall  be  my  effort  to  answer  them. 

First.— Can  we  afford  to  give  money  for  the  sake  of  Christianizing  the 
heathen? 

The  spirit  of  benevolence  is  greatly  increased  by  giving.  The  person 
who  has  never  given  largely  feels  sure  that  he  cannot  do  so.  He  feels  too 
poor  or  else  he  loves  his  money  too  well. 

Often  it  hajipens  that  a  minister,  out  of  a  mistaken  regard  for  his  people, 
lets  them  drop  down  from  that  which  they  ought  to  do  for  his  support  and 
so  imperils  the  very  existence  of  the  church  he  loves. 

It  may  be  positively  stated  that  the  more  a  people  are  accustomed  to  do 
financially  for  the  cause  of  Christ,  the  more  they  can  do.  This  is  true  of 
mission  work  whether  home  ot  foreign. 

The  heart  of  the  people  is  aroused  to  send  the  gospel  to  a  darkened  land, 
but  this  giving  has  awakened  a  spirit  of  generous  self-sacrifice.     And  you 


200  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

may  expect  that  the  church  which  gives  largely  for  those  abroad  will  give 
generously  for  the  work  at  home.  So  that  it  is  true  that,  instead  of  being 
impoverished,  the  churches  are  helped  and  strengthened  financially  by  the 
sacrifices  they  have  made.  They  have  learned  to  feel  that  it  is  a  privilege  to 
give  to  the  cause  of  the  Lord. 

Second. — Can  we  aiford  to  lose  the  workmen ?_  This  is  an  even  more  seri- 
ous question.  Sometimes  it  would  seem  to  us  as  if  in  the  scarcity  of  laborers, 
we  could  not  afford  to  send  any  of  them  abroad.  Some  will  say,  with  the 
churches  at  home  in  such  need,  with  so  many  unoccupied  fields,  we  cannot 
spare  our  workers  for  foreign  lands ;  that  we  need  them  all  here.  But  it  is 
true,  not  only,  that  we  can  spare  them  but  that  we  need  the  inspiration  of 
their  work  there.  The  very  fact  that  they  have  thus  followed  Christ  will 
stir  hearts  that  all  their  preaching  here  among  us  might  not  be  able  to  reach, 
and  may,  perhaps,  draw  many  to  Christ  to  swell  the  number  of  home 
workers. 

Judging  from  the  common  standpoint,  we  would,  no  doubt,  have  said  that 
it  was  necessary  for  all  the  disciples  to  remain  in  Jerusalem.  But  we  read 
that  they  went  everywhere  preaching  the  word.  Among  the  cautions  that 
the  risen  Lord  uttered  to  his  churches  in  the  Book  of  Revelation,  we  read 
nowhere  of  any  danger  of  death  from  an  over-zealous  interest  in  the  sal- 
vation of  the  world. 

But  we  say,  we  surely  need  our  strong  young  ministers  at  home  (and  cer- 
tainly it  would  do  no  good  to  send  one  to  the  heathen  who  was  worthless  to 
us  here).  We  must  remember,  however,  that  the  same  power  thatmade 
Paul,  the  Apostle,  such  a  mighty  influence  over  all  Christian  lands  is  able 
to  make  these  missionaries  mighty  for  good  in  our  own  land  even  though  far 
removed  from  us.  No,  much  as  'we  need  workmen  here  the  Christian  con- 
nection has  been  suffering  and  languishing  for  work  in  foreign  Jands. 

Third. — If  we  ask  the  question  as  to  the  spiritual  condition  of  those 
interested  in  the  foreign  work,  we  shall  find  a  great  improvement  where 
such  a  work  is  undertaken. 

Nothing  so  surely  destroys  spiritual  life  as  selfishness.  It  is  contrary  to 
the  inmost  spirit  of  the  gospel.  No  church  can  prosper  where  this  spirit  is 
cherished.  It  may  have  numbers,  for  a  time,  but  can  never  have  strength. 
But  let  the  love  of  Christ  broaden  the  heai-t  and  how  strong  are  the  hands 
for  all  the  work  to  be  done.  Let  the  heart  be  filled  with  loving  sympathy 
for  the  heathen  in  his  blindness  and  corruption,  and  let  the  church  go  to 
work  to  perform  its  mission,  doing  all  in  its  power  to  Christianize  tho.se  in 
distant  lands,  and  how  strong  and  deep  will  the  spiritual  life  become. 

It  is  illustrated  by  the  experience  of  the  traveler,  of  whom  you  have  all 
heard,  who,  climbing  a  mountain,  became  so  cold  and  exhausted  that  he  was 
almost  ready  to  lie  down  and  sleep  the  sleep  that  would  have  been  death, 
but  as  he  struggled  onwai'd  lie  found  a  man  already  fallen  in  the  snow.  At 
once  he  realized  the  danger  and  used  all  his  strength  to  rouse  the  sleeper  to 
life.  He  succeeded,  but  the  effort  was  not  lost  upon  himself.  His  own 
blood  was  warmed  by  his  exertions  to  save  another,  and  his  failing  energies 
were  thus  restored.  So  it  is  with  those  who  work  for  the  promotion  of  the 
cause  of  Christ  among  the  heathen.  Their  own  souls  are  quickened  and 
they  see  more  clearly  the  work  to  be  done. 

Fourth. — In  the  best  plans  for  work  some  mistakes  will  be  made;  will 
these  mistakes  so  dishearten  the  workmen  as  to  hinder  future  efforts  ? 

No,  for  even  that  which  .seems  a  mistake  may  be  overruled  to  the  honor 
and  glory  of  Grod,  both  here  and  in  the  foreign  land  in  which  we  work. 

Is  then,  the  labor  for  the  heathen  lost  ?  It  may  seem  very  weak  and  even 
to  fail  utterly  of  accomplishing  what  we  wish,  but  it  is  not  without  beneficial 
effects  even  upon  us  at  home.  Indeed,  no  work  honestly  done  for  God  and 
his  cause  can  be  lost. 

In  the  words  of  the  poet : 


MINUTES.  201 

There  is  no  labor  lost, 
Though  it  seem  tost 

Into  the  deepest  sea. 
In  dark  and  dreary-  nights, 
Mid  storm.v  flash  of  lights, 

It  Cometh  back  to  thee, 
Cometh  not  as  it  went, 
So  strangelj'  warped  and  bent. 

But  straight  as  arrow  new. 
And  though  thou  dost  not  know 
How  right  from  wrong  doth  grow, 

From  false  the  true — 
Thou  must  confess,  ere  long, 
That  grief  breaks  forth  in  song — 

That  life  comes  out  of  death — 
The  lily's  and  the  rose's  breath 
From  beds  where  ugly  stains 
Were  washed  by  early  rains. 

Fear  not  to  labor  then. 
Nor  doubting,  sadly  say 
I  threw  my  time  away ; 

It  is  for  God  not  men 
To  count  the  cost  and  pay. 

The  following  paper,  entitled  "How  Best  to  Arouse  and  Enlist  the  Women 
of  Our  Churches,"  was  read  by  Mrs.  A.  H.  Tufts,  A.M. : 

HOW  BEST  TO  AROUSE  AND  ENLIST  THE  WOMEN 
OF  OUR  CHURCHES. 

A  favorite  aphorism  of  Sir  William  Hamilton  was,  "On  earth  there  is 
nothing  great  but  man,  and  of  man  there  is  nothing  great  but  mind."  Car- 
lyle  loved  to  express  the  idea  that  thought  ruled  the  world.  "Believe,  and 
be  ye  saved,"  was  Christ's  choicest  theme. 

AH  men  in  all  ages  have  turned  toward  the  one  great  mind  as  surely  as  the 
needle,  under  all  skies,  turns  toward  the  north  pole.  We  are  ever  seeking 
to  understand  our  relation  to  the  infinite,  and  to  form  with  it  an  everlasting 
alliance,  as  though  that  were  its  chief  duty,  for  which  we  exist.  I  can't 
take  advantage  of  this  position  for  you,  nor  can  you  avail  yourself  of  it  for 
me,  but  every  one  must  assume  it  for  himself  Whoever  experiences  this  life 
and  immortalitj',  becomes  solicitous  that  all  should  reach  the  attainment. 
The  development  of  the  missionary  spirit  is  a  spontaneous  result.  We  have 
time  and  means  for  the  work  because  we  have  a  spirit  for  it.  But  how  shall 
we  interest  in  mission  work  those  women  in  the  church  who  have  not  attained 
to  this  life,  whose  spiritual  nature  is  not  developed?  We  have  so  manj' 
natures,  and  can  best  be  reached  through  the  one  that  is  most  highly  culti- 
vated. If  I  am  to  organize  a  society  that  will  tell  numerically  in  the  mission 
field,  I  must  make  it  something  to  all  the  ladies  of  the  church.  To  those 
whose  social  nature  is  most  highly  developed  I  must  have  a  social  feature  ; 
for  those  whose  intellectual  nature  is  most  prominent  there  must  be  another 
departure,  and  we  must  not  forget  that  small  class  who  can  best  be  interested 
by  a  well-filled  table.  The  spiritually-minded  who  are  alive  to  the  salvation 
of  those  who  sit  in  darkness  and  the  shadow  of  death,  will  sustain  the  higher 
feature  of  this  societJ^  Perhaps  there  are  few  who  have  not,  at  least,  an 
indefinite  idea  that  there  is  spiritual  life  for  us  some  time,  but  we  are  under 
the  impression  that  sin,  suffering,  death,  resurrection,  judgment  must  inter- 
vene before  we  can  enter  upon  our  inheritance.  Life  now  means  only  to  eat, 
drink  and  be  clothed  ;  we  are  taking  thought  for  the  things  of  which  Christ 
forbade  us  to  think.     Some  find  a  little  higher  existence  in  intellectual  and 


202  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

social  ways,  but  the  few  know  anything  of  the  better  life  that  it  is  the  Father's 
good  pleasure  we  should  enjoy,  tlie  life  of  which  there  is  no  need  to  be  selfish. 
Whoever  will,  let  him  come.  But  so  much  of  the  work  done  in  the  mission 
field  is  done  for  duty's  sake,  and  not  for  Christ's  sake.  It  is  ])erformed  with 
anxious  care  and  toilsome  drudgery,  or  with  indifference.  But  those  Avho 
liave  the  spirit  of  love,  hasten  with  glad  feet  to  take  the  word  to  every  crea- 
ture, that  righteousness  may  cover  the  earth  as  the  waters  the  great  deep. 
Well  may  the  author  of  "  Heroes  and  Hero  Worship  "  say  :  "Tell  me  what 
a  man's  religion  is,  and  I  will  tell  you  what  his  life  is,  for  it  is  our  belief  that 
shapes  our  career."  The  earth  is  the  Lord's  and  the  fulness  thereof,  the 
world,  and  they  that  dwell  therein.  What  keeps  Greece  alive  to-day  but  the 
divine  idea  in  her  poems  ?  And  where  would  be  the  remembrance  of  the 
Hebrew  race  but  for  the  golden  thread  of  faith  that  winds  its  way  through 
her  literature?  May  the  influence  of  this  divine  thought  melt,  as  with  fervid 
lieat,  all  difference  and  doubt,  until  the  women  of  the  Christian  church  know 
the  unity  of  a  common  surrender  to  the  Lord  of  life.  True,  we  are  not 
idlers  ;  we  have  enough  to  do;  but  are  we  not  spending  our  time  and  money 
for  that  which  satisfies  not?  Are  we  not  hewing  for  ourselves  broken  cis- 
terns? God  don't  thank  us  for  anxious  thought  and  weary  hours  of  toil. 
He  says,  "Come  unto  me,  and  I  will  give  j^ou  rest."  If  we  work  as  the 
lillies  grow,  as  the  sparrow  builds,  we  shall  not  faint  by  the  way  or  grow 
weary.  Where  the  spirit  of  love  is,  the  work  that  belongs  to  it  follows 
according  to  the  law  of  its  being.  They  who  are  born  of  the  spirit  as  natur- 
ally do  the  will  of  the  Father,  as  gladly  run  the  race  set  before  them,  as  the 
sun  shines  or  the  earth  revolves.  It  is  when  we  go  forth  in  our  own  strength 
tliat  we  proceed  with  fear  and  trembling,  and  review  our  deeds  with  regret 
ami  remorse. 

The  missionary  spirit  is  only  the  Christian's  spirit  turned  in  the  direction 
of  taking  the  gospel  to  the  heathens. 

We  should  not  attempt  to  arouse  an  emotion  that  will  try  to  work  in  a  cer- 
tain direction,  but  insist  on  a  deeper  and  closer  communion  with  Jesus  ;  and 
conduct  in  the  line  where  most  good  will  be  accomplished  will  be  the  inevita- 
ble result. 

We  would  have  the  women  of  our  church  behold  the  world  with  the  eye 
of  Jesus,  with  the  keen  spiritual  visions  that  will  scorn  the  thought  of 
spasmodic  or  partial  missionary  work. 

A  temporary  interest  in  missions  may  be  aroused  by  relating  pathetic 
incidents,  by  telling  of  the  sacred  river  of  India,  crimsoned  by  the  blood  of 
innocent  children,  or  of  zenanas  where  thousands  of  the  gentler  sex  almost 
from  infancy  are  hermited  and  subject  to  the  most  extreme  torture,  in  the 
belief  that  it  will  increase  their  chance  for  at  least  a  peaceful  nonentity. 
But  such  an  interest  will  soon  subside,  and  we  will  neglect  the  grandeur  _  of 
the  chance  that  is  ours,  now  that  the  gospel  may  be  carried  to  every  nation 
under  tlie  sun.  It  is  useless  to  expect  much  even  in  this  home  field  of  those 
who  plead  it  as  an  excuse.  They  who  in  the  Master's  name  are  doing  most  at 
home  are  most  ready  to  work  in  foreign  fields.  They  have  but  to  ask  for 
more  abundant  life  and  more  material  obstacles.  When  the  Master  told  h.s 
followers  that  material  things  profit  nothing  many  of  them  walked  no 
more  with  him.  They  were  so  wedded  to  the  physicial  being  of  their  friends 
and  to  all  material  things  that  they  preferred  to  perish  with  them,  if  they 
could  not  serve  two  masters.  It  is  well  said,  if  we  will  stop  all  anxious 
thought  and  let  the  great  teacher  speak,  our  work  will  be  mapped  out  before 
us,  and  in  performing  it  we  shall  make  the  greatest  possible  success.  Plu- 
tarch calls  this  silent  instructor  the  unerring  guide.  John  calls  it  the  light, 
tiiat  lighteth  all  men.  It  is  the  God  self  that  is  vested  with  dominion  over 
all  things  and  will  do  that  which  is  wisest  and  best.  If  we  could  but  induce 
the  many  mothers  in  our  church  who  are  so  anxious  and  troubled  about 
many  things  to  listen  to  this  silent  teacher,  to  consider  the  lilies  of  the  field, 
liow  they  grow  ;  the  mind  set  free  from  burdensome  thought  as  to  what  we 
shall  eat  and  drink  and  wherewithal  be  clothed  would  of  itself  ask.  Lord 


MINUTES.  203 

what  wouldst  thou  have  nie  to  do  ?  But  only  religion  can  redeem  women 
from  this  fearful  art  of  millinery,  embroidery,  fancy  work,  dyspeptic  pastry 
and  other  depletions.  She  must  find  that  freedom  in  Christ  that  will  elevate 
the  soul,  enable  her  to  defy  the  conventionalities  of  society. 

This  higher  life  will  not  only  give  us  fellowship  with  the  Father  but  faith 
in  each  other.  It  is  sad  to  see  how  little  comradeship  there  is  in  the  world. 
We  are  afraid  of  being  deceived,  we  fear  others,  cherish  unholy  or  selfish 
motives,  we  have  not  the  love  that  casts  out  fear  and  enables  us  to  trust  the 
Lord,  though  the  world  pass  away.  The  poor  widow  who  cast  in  her  mite 
appears  there  in  history  for  the  first  and  last  time,  but  she  comes  to  us  as 
one  who  has  placed  all  her  trust  in  God,  while  the  rich  man  at  her  side  may 
have  cast  in  half  his  wealth  but  he  had  the  other  half  on  which  to  depend. 
The  mother  whose  child  is  sick  may  think  she  can  better  trust  the  Lord  for 
his  recovery,  if  she  is  within  reach  of  superior  medical  advice,  and  we  may 
think  we  can  best  rely  upon  providenci,  when  all  things  are  tending  just  as 
we  would  have  them.  But  the  belief  that  saves  us  knows  no  wisdom  or 
wealth  of  our  own  ;  we  receive  only  to  give. 

We  may  selfishly  treasure  up  our  worldly  knowledge  and  strength,  but  we 
can  no  more  keep  for  ourselves  this  life  that  comes  from  God  than  the  moon 
can  use  for  her  own  selfish  purpose  the  light  that  she  gets  from  the  sun. 
When  she  ceases  to  give  to  the  earth  her  nightly  beams,  we  may  be  sure  she 
has  been  cut  off  from  her  supplies.  A  man  does  not  light  a  candle  to  put  it 
under  a  bushel  and  much  less  does  God  give  light  and  life  to  us  except  that 
we  may  diffuse  it  to  those  who  are  in  darkness.  The  little  light  he  has 
given  to  Pagan  nations  manifests  itself  in  the  temples  scattered  over  their 
lands.  The  wife  and  mother  sees  that  the  idols  are  not  neglected.  When 
the  mothers  of  Christendom  are  consecrated  to  Christ  they  can  but  hasten  to 
declare  unto  these  benighted  ones  the  God  whom  they  ignorantly  worship. 
Christ  came  to  bring  immortality  to  light  and  establish  the  kingdom  of 
heaven  here  on  earth.  He  is  the  only  way  by  which  we  can  enter  the  pearly 
gates  now  and  virtually  dispense  with  the  coffin  and  the  grave.  It  is  the 
influence  of  this  inspiring  feature  of  our  religion  that  is  bringing  about  the 
brotherhood  of  mankind  and  urging  forward  material  pi-ogress.  To-day  we 
can  scarcely  talk  of  foreign  shores.  Discoveries  and  inventions,  ever  extend- 
ing the  network  of  railroads  and  telegraphs,  cablegrams  and  steamers,  tend 
to  make  of  the  world  one  circuit,  with  like  hopes  and  interests.  Since  Christ 
spoke  the  words,  "Go  ye  into  all  the  world  and  preach  the  gospel  to  every 
creature,"  Christian  people  have  been  thinking  and  praying  in  that  direction, 
and  when  spirit  says  go  forward,  the  material  world  can  but  come  as  a  willing 
servant  to  its  aid.  There  are  always  those  who  will  hesitate  and  report 
giants  over  there,  but  there  are  alwa3^s  pushers  ready  to  advance. 

Confucius  says,  "  Without  virtue  one  may  succeed  in  life,  but  with  it  there 
is  no  possibility  of  failure."  Perhaps  without  this  new  life,  many  have 
succeeded  in  the  mission  field,  but  with  it  we  can  but  hasten  the  day  when 
every  knee  shall  bow  and  every  tongue  confess. 

The  minister  may  preach  sermons  on  foreign  missions  and  bring  the  matter 
frequently  before  the  church,  arranging  plans  for  work,  but  if  the  women 
are  not  prompted  by  love  for  Jesus,  which  is  no  more  or  less  than  a  desire  to 
carry  his  gospel  to  those  who  have  it  not,  there  will  be  no  building  for  eternity 
on  the  foundation  that  is  laid.  Whatever  may  be  the  apparent  success,  the 
structure  erected  will  only  furnish  sport  for  the  withering  hand  of  time. 
The  only  justification  for  great  material  civilization  is  an  equal  spiritual  pro- 
gress as  advance  guard.  Plato  may  plan  his  republic.  More  anticipate  his 
Utopia,  Bellamy  look  forward  to  his  ideal  society,  and  Walt  Whitman 
establish  his  comradeship  of  eternal  selves,  but  if  the  spirit  of  Christ  has  not 
pioneered  the  way,  thev  must  sooner  or  later  discover  that  they  have  reckoned 
without  their  host.  We  can  take  nothing  greater  to  the  heathen  than  the 
reflection  of  the  love  of  God  upon  ourselves.  We  may  not  understand  their 
dialect,  but  love  is  understood  by  all.  Henry  Drummond  says,  in  the  heart 
of  Africa  I  have  found  black  men  and  women  whose  faces  light  up  as  they 


204  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

speak  of  Dr.  Livingstone.  They  could  not  understand  his  words  but  their 
hearts  knew  of  his  love. 

Many  different  methods  may  be  brought  to  bear  to  enlist  the  women  of  our 
churches  in  the  mission  work  and  they  may  come  to  the  field  with  every 
accomplishment  and  ready  for  any  sacrifice,  but  if  we  cannot  go  forth  in  the 
spirit  of  love  our  efforts  will  profit  but  little. 

Oh,  for  a  closer  walk  with  (jrod,  that  we  may  do  his  will  as  though  it  were 
our  own. 

On  motion  of  Mrs.  Weston,  it  was  voted  to  take  up  a  collection  for  for- 
eign missions.     Mrs.  Grustin  solicited  funds. 

Moved  by  Dr.  Weston,  that  the  papers  read  be  adopted.     Carried. 
Singing,  "Our  Father,"  page  156,  in  Evangelists'  Songs  of  Praise. 
Adjourned  with  benediction  by  Rev.  Mrs.  Rebecca  Kershner. 

J.  J.  SUMMERBELL,  D.  A.  LONG. 

Secretary.  President. 


October  10, 1890,  9.10  A.M. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President,  Rev.  D.  A.  Long^ 
D.D.  Scriptures  were  read,  and  prayer  was  offered  by  Rev.  W.  W.  Staley, 
A.M. 

The  minutes  were  read,  corrected  and  approved. 

Rev.  Gr.  B.  Merritt,  A.M.,  of  the  committee  on  Sunday-schools,  read  the 
following,  as  a  joint  report  of  the  committee  on  Sunday-schools  and  the  com- 
mittee on  missions : 

JOINT  RECOMMENDATION  OP  THE  COMMITTEE  ON  SUNDAY- 
SCHOOLS  AND  THE  COMMITTEE  ON  MISSIONS. 

The  President  of  this  Convention  has  recommended  : 
That  we  employ  one  man  to  act  as  Secretary  of  the  Sundaj^-school  De- 
partment, and  edit  all  our  Sunday-school  literature. 
Since  we  think  this  to  be  impracticable,  we  jointly  recommend  : 
That  one  man  be  chosen  Sunday-school  Secretary  and  editor  of  the  Sun- 
day-school literature,  and  that  the  same  man  be  chosen  Secretary  of  missions 
and  editor  of  the  mission  periodicals. 

G.  B.  Merritt,  H.  Y.  Rush, 

Ella  Keifer,  Myron  Tyler, 

D.  E.  Millard,  J.  A.  Mace, 

M.  L.  Hurley,  Colonel  Savage, 

Sunday-School  Committee.  Committee  on  Mi 


The  foregoing  joint  rejjort  was  referred  to  the  committee  on  nominations. 

A  memorial,  from  the  Miami  Christian  Conference,  was  read  by  N.  Del 
McReynolds,  Secretary  of  the  Miami  Conference,  and  referred  to  the  com- 
mittee on  organization. 

The  following  paper  was  read  by  Rev.  Myron  Tyler,  and  referred  to  the 
Executive  Board  of  the  American  Christian  Convention  : 

H'Aereo.s,  One  or  more  bequests  have  been  made  in  favor  of  a  home  for 
aged  ministers.,  and,  whereas,  money  is  already  awaiting  the  command  of  the 
American  Christian  Convention  for  that  purpose,  therefore, 


205 


Be  it  resolved,_  That  a  committee  of  three  be  appointed,  whose  duty  it 
shall  be  to  take  into  consideration  the  feasibility  of  establishing  a  home  for 
aged  ministers.  M.  Tyler. 

The  report  of  the  committee  on  Sunday-schools  was  read  by  Rev.  G.  B. 
Merritt,  and  adopted.  [This  report  was  afterward  reconsidered  and  amended. 
It  will  be  found  in  the  minutes,  9  A.M.,  October  11th. — Secretary.] 

Adjourned. 

J.  J.  SUMMERBELL,  D.  A.  LONG, 

Secretary.  President. 


October  10,  1890,  11.45  a.m. 
The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D. 
Rev.  I.  H.  Coe  was  called  to  the  chair. 

The  report  of  the  Treasurer,  Hon.  F.  A.  Palmer,  was  read  by  Rev.  D. 
W.  Moore,  as  follows : 

AMERICAN  CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION   IN   ACCOUNT  WITH 
F.  A.  PALMER,  TREASURER. 


1887,  January  1. 

General  Fuud, §1365  65 

Foreign  Missions, 1258  00 

Home  Missions, 2003  00 

Christian  Biblicallnstitute,...  288  70 

Frauklintou  School 229  49 

Lincoln  College, 71  01 

Starkev  Colle"ge, 73  58 

Education,  1028  41 

Antioch  College, 94  68 

Le  Grand  Institute, 12  85 

Union  Christian  College,  94  68 

Veedersburg  Mission, 5  00 

Balance, 414  49 

$6939  54 

1888,  January  1. 

General  Fuud, .$819  87 

Foreign  Missions, 781  70 

Home  Missions, 1956  73 

Christian  Biblicallustitute,...  166  73 

Franklinton  School, 124  53 

Lincoln  College, 4  65 

Education, 822  67 

Antioch  College,...  1  00 

Le  Grand  Institute 2  00 

Union  Christian  College 1  00 

Graham  College 117  75 

Secretary's  Office, 155  08 

Balance, 237  74 

$.5191  45 


1886,  October  16. 
By    balance     from      former 

Treasurer, .$109  11 

1887. 

By  Cash 1508  31 

1345  47 

2054  58 

319  57 

258  48 

"         9171 

"         88  31 

910  65 

117  75 

12  85 

117  75 

5  00 


54 


1888,  January  1. 

Balance $414  49 

570  12 


By  cash,. 


905 

61 

1917 

10 

166 

73 

119  82 

1 

25 

819 

50 

1 

00 

o 

00 

1 

00 

117 

75 

155  08 

$5191  45 


206 


AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 


1889,  January  1. 

General  Fund, 

Foreign  Missions, 

Home  Missions 

Christian  Biblical  Institute,... 

Franklinton  School, 

Lincoln  College, 

Education, 

Antioch  College, 

Le  Grand  Institute, 

Graham  College, 

Secretary's  Office, 

Weaubleau  Institute, 

Education  Omitting  C.B.I.,.. 

Lincoln  College  for  Pike's 
Library, 

Franklinton  School  to  Ee- 
deera  Pledge  Troy  Church,.. 

Secretary 

Japan  Churches, 

Mission  Board  for  Evan- 
gelical Work, 

Expenses  Rhodes'  Children  to 
Japan, .■ 

Starkey  College, 

Balance, 


1890,  January  1. 

General  Fund, 

Foreign  Missions, 

Home  Missions, 

Christian  Biblical  Institute,... 

Franklinton  School, 

Ehodes  Children's  Expenses 
to  Japan 

Education, 

Le  Grand  Institute, 

Secretary's  Office, 

Lincoln  College  for  Pike's 
Library, 

Franklinton  School  to  Ee- 
deem  Pledge  York  Church, 

Franklinton  School  to  Re- 
deem Pledge  Versailles 
Church, 

Women's  Board  of  Foreign 
Missions, 

Balance, 


$664  08 

1184  70 

2319  20 

238  12 

86  27 

2  00 

899  05 

5  00 

9  75 

1  00 

97  36 

1  00 

3  19 

5  00 

9  00 

2  50 

150  00 

102  36 

1  00 

89  70 

$5870  28 

$675  59 

74  28 

2650  63 

276  29 

47  22 

8  41 

885  78 

5  73 

467  14 

1  00 

5  00 

5  00 

1  00 

178  46 

$5281  53 

1889,  January  1. 

Balance  

By  cash, 714 


1890,  January  1. 

Balance 

By  cash, 


$237  74 

714  41 

992  76 

2307  25 

238  12 

87  27 

2  00 

891  16 

5  00 

9  75 

1  00 

104  86 

1  00 

3  19 

1  00 

5  00 

9  00 

2  50 

150  00 

106  27 

1  00 

$5870  28 

$89  70 
623  24 

63  14 
2661  33 
276  29 

46  38 

4  50 
894  08 

5  73 
606  14 

5  00 
5  00 
1  00 

$5281  53 


1890,  October  1. 


$178  46 

F.  A.  Palmek,  Treasurer. 


This  ici)ort  of  the  Treasurer  was  accompanied  by  a  detailed  statement  of 
the  orders  issued  and  by  the  vouchers. 
The  following  is  the  report  of  the  Auditing  Committee  : 


MINUTES.  207 

REPORT  OF  THE  Al^DITING  COMMITTEE. 

The  Auditing  Committee  has  examined  the  Treasurer's  report,  with  the 
vouchers,  and  find  it  correct ;  with  the  following  summary': 

Total  Receipts, $22,540  87 

Total  Expenditures 22,362  41 

Balance  on  hand,  Oct.  1,  1890 $178  46 

It  was  voted  to  accept  both  the  report  of  the  Treasurer  and  of  the  Aud- 
iting Committee.  The  vouchers  of  the  Treasurer,  his  accounts  having  been 
found  to  be  correct,  were  ordered  to  be  destroj^ed. 

It  was  voted  that  the  Secretar}-  of  the  Convention  be  authorized  to  destroy 
the  papers  which  he  considers  useless  and  encumbering  to  the  office. 

The  report  of  the  Committee  on  Missions  was  oflFered  by  Rev.  H.  Y. 
Rush,  through  Rev.  J.  A.  Mace,  and  laid  upon  the  table. 

Adjourned. 

J.    J.    SUMJIERBELL,  D.    A.    LONG, 

Secretary.  President. 


2  p.  M.,  Oct.  10,  1890. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Prayer  was  offered 
by  Rev.  B.  Mason. 

Rev.  I.  H.  Coe  was  called  to  the  chair. 

Rev.  C.  A.  Beck  brought  forward  the  matter  of  the  indebtedness  of  the 
Convention  to  the  Secretary.  This  subject,  together  with  the  Secretary's 
accounts,  was  referred  to  the  Finance  Committee. 

The  report  of  the  Secretary  of  the  Educational  Department  was  offered  as 
follows : 

To  THE  American  Christian  Convention  : 

Your  Secretary  of  the  Educational  Department  begs  leave  to  present  the 
following  report : 

The  Convention  has  under  its  care  and  oversight,  directly  and  indirectly, 
one  Theological  Seminary,  the  Christian  Biblical  Institute. 

Six  Colleges  of  Arts: — Antioch  College  in  Ohio,  Elon  College  in  North 
Carolina,  LeGrand  College  in  luwa.  Kansas  Christian  College  in  Kansas, 
Starkey  College  in  New  York,  and  Union  Christian  College  in  Indiana ;  and 

Two  institutes  or  preparatory  schools  of  high  grade,  Franklinton  (colored), 
in  North  Carolina,  and  Weaubleau  in  Missouri,  and 

Beside  these  it  has  recently  established  the  Christian  Correspondence  Col- 
lege in  connection  with  the  Biblical  School,  to  furnish  instruction  by  mail  to 
pastors  in  branches  pertaining  to  their  profession.  All  of  these  institutions 
are  doing  good  work,  and  generally  at  large  sacrifice  on  the  jiart  of  those  who 
are  generously  sustaining  them.  Already  the  fruit  of  noble  doing  and  giving 
to  the  educational  cause  appears  in  the  fact  that  at  no  time  in  the  history  of 
our  people  have  we  had  so  many  j^oung  men  of  culture  and  promise,  who  are 
rapidly  rising  to  the  front  of  affairs,  the  major  part  of  whom  have  been  trained 
in  our  own  institutions. 

I  herewith  present  a  tabulated  report  of  statistical  information  respecting 
these  various  colleges  and  schools,  showing  their  condition  at  the  present 
time: 


208 


AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 


Name  of  Institution. 

President. 

Secretary. 

Christian  Biblical  institute.... 

Rev  .M.  Summerbell.D.D. 
Hon.  A.  B.  Champion. 
Rev.  B.  F.  McHenry. 
Rev.  I.  C.  Tryon. 
Rev.  E.  Cameron. 
Rev.  W.W.  Staley. 
E.  B.  Hunt. 
Rev.  John  Blood. 
Rev.  Joseph  Whitaker. 
Rev.  B.  A.  DeVore. 

Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.,  LL.D 

Rev.  L.  J.  Aldrich,  D.D 

Union  Christian  College 

Kansas  Christian  College 

Elon  College 

Rev  W  S  Long  D  D 

Rev.  D.  M.  Helfenstine,  M.A 

Franklin  ton  Chris.  Institute... 
Weaubleau  Chris.  Institute.... 
Christian  Correspond.  College 

Rev  John  Whitaker 

Rev.  M.  Summerbell,  D.D.,  Ph.D. 

I  may  speak  more  definitely  respecting  these  institutions. 

Antioch  College,  at  Yellow  Springs,  0. ,  under  the  leadership  of  its  effi- 
cient President,  the  Rev.  Dr.  Long,  is  winning  confidence,  and  pressing  its 
way  toward  large  success.  Some  of  its  recent  graduates  compare  well  with 
any  who  have  earned  the  diploma  of  the  College. 

Elon  College,  in  North  Carolina,  is  constructing  a  new  building,  and 
bravely  laying  foundations  for  a  broad  work  among  our  brethren  of  the 
South. 

LeGrand,  in  Iowa,  is  recovering  from  its  reverses,  and,  under  its  new 
President,  the  Rev.  D.  M.  Helfenstine,  is  forming  an  educational  centre  for 
the  development  of  our  cause  in  the  Northwest. 

Kansas  College  is  struggling  with  many  difficulties,  especially  the  losses 
that  have  overtaken  agricultural  interests  in  that  new  region,  but  it  is,  never- 
theless, advancing  hopefully  and  successfully. 

Starkey  College,  in  New  York,  is  full  of  courage,  and  has  enjoyed  this 
last  year  a  prosperity  which  it  labored  faithfully  to  achieve,  and  which  is 
the  promise  of  better  things  to  come. 

Union  Christian  College,  in  Indiana,  has  been  zealously  performing  its 
mission,  and  is  rejoicing  in  increasing  patronage  and  confidence  in  the" sec- 
tion, whose  educational  wants  it  supplies.  Among  other  projects  for  ad- 
vancement, it  has  recently  been  engaged  in  the  effort  to  endow  a  Biblical 
Chair,  and  has  gatliered  pledges  amounting  to  some  thousands  for  this  end. 
In  this  work  it  should  receive  the  sympathy  and  encouragement  of  the 
brotherhood. 

Our  two  institutes,  or  preparatory  schools,  at  Weaubleau  and  Franklinton, 
are  also  fairly  prosperous,  and  are  exerting  a  helpful  influence  in  their  re- 
spective fields. 

The  Correspondence  College,  which  has  come  into  existence  .as  a  result  of 
action  taken  by  the  last  Convention,  has  been  moderately  successful  in  pro- 
moting systematic  study  among  our  settled  pastors.  It  is  capable  of  great 
gt)od  if  properly  sustained.  The  Convention  should  take  measures  to  place 
it  on  a  secure  financial  basis,  so  that  it  can  face  the  future  more  hopefully 
than  is  possible  under  piesent  auspices. 

The  Christian  Biblical  Institute  deserves  well  of  the  Convention.  The 
service  rendered  the  denomination  by  this  school  of  the  prophets  is  incal- 
culable. Already  more  than  a  hundred  of  our  jnilpits  are  supplied  from  its 
alumni,  and  all  four  of  our  churches  in  the  city,  which  entertained  the  last 
Convention,  are  led  by  students  who  have  received  its  instruction.  No  one 
of  our  wise  men  now  questions  the  direction  of  God  in  the  establishment 
and  maintenance  of  the  Theological  Seminary.     But  may  your  Secretary  ven- 


209 


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ture  the  suggestion,  that  if  God  laid  necessity  upon  us  in  preparing  its 
foundation,  He  no  less  requires  that  we  carry  forward  His  work  in  it,  and 
that  we  build  it  up  to  a  proper  standard,  befitting  the  educational  de- 
mands of  the  time.  At  the  outset  two  fiiithful  men  were  called  to  act  as 
resident  professors,  and  in  all  these  years  the  trustees  have  not  been  able  to 
add  to  their  number.  I  am  not  aware  of  any  similar  institution  where  the 
force  of  resident  professors  is  so  small.  In  other  theological  seminaries, 
where  the  number  of  students  is  no  larger  than  at  Stanfordville,  it  is  usual  to 
find  four  resident  professors  at  least,  and  more  frequently  five  or  six.  The 
burden  laid  on  our  resident  professors  is  too  heavy,  and  the  calls  upon  their 

14 


210  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

time  too  numerous  to  permit  that  concentration  of  thouglit  upon  a  specific 
department  which  secures  best  resuhs.  And,  moreover,  the  fact  that  the 
resident  teaching  force  is  so  limited  has  doubtless  operated  to  lessen  the 
attendance  of  students.  Already  promising  j'oung  men  have  glanced  at  our 
equipment  for  theological  training,  and  have  turned  aside  to  Yale  and  Har- 
vard and  other  schools,  when  we  would  have  preferred  them  at  Stanfordville. 
In  consequence  of  these  facts  I  would  most  earnestly  invite  the  attention  of 
the  Convention  to  the  pressing  need  of  endowing,  as  rapidly  as  it  may  be 
accomplished,  other  chairs  in  the  Christian  Biblical  Institute. 

At  the  same  time  I  would  respectfully  urge  that  the  regular  collections  for 
the  Educational  Fund,  taken  annually  in  the  churches,  be  taken  by  more 
churches,  and  be  more  liberal  in  amount.  I  am  convinced  that  no  invest- 
ments can  be  discovered  by  a  religious  body,  which  will  pay  better  rates  of 
interest  than  the  schools  which  foster  a  religious  influence.  Connected  also 
with  the  sup]iort  of  the  schools  is  the  question  of  assistance  to  students 
who  are  pre})aring  for  the  ministry.  In  my  report  of  four  years  ago  I  sug- 
gested the  creation  of  a  fund,  from  which  disbursements  might  be  made  to 
theological  students  who  enter  upon  a  full  course  of  study  in  some  one  of  our 
schools,  collegiate  or  theological,  and  who  are  recommended  from  time  to 
time  by  their  instructors  as  being  of  sound  health,  ardent  piety,  unmarried, 
and  diligent  in  pursuit  of  study.  Such  assistance  should  be  extended  from 
this  Educational  Department,  but  at  present  we  have  no  means  to  apply  in 
this  way.  I  renew  at  this  time  the  foregoing  suggestion,  and  trust  that  it 
may  lead  to  specific  action. 

For  our  schools  to  succeed  we  must  be  progressive  and  generous.  It  is  a 
short-sighted  policy  which  stints  at  the  source  of  supply.  The  age  demands 
culture,  and  for  us  to  supply  it  we  must  maintain  our  various  educational 
institutions  at  a  grade  where  they  may  compare  favorably  with  others.  May 
we  hope  that  such  spirit  may  increase  among  us  till  all  our  schools,  in  stand- 
ing and  influence,  shall  be  second  to  none.  All  of  which  is  respectfully  sub- 
mitted. Martyn  Summerbell, 

July  14,  1890.  Secretary  for  Education. 

The  report  on  education  was  referred  to  the  Committee  on  Education. 

The  r-eport  of  the  Committee  on  Missions  was  taken  from  the  table,  and 
considered  wriatim.  The  first  item  was  read,  and,  after  various  motions 
and  debate,  was  recommitted  to  the  committee  with  instructions.  The 
second  item  was  read  and  debated,  and,  pending  its  consideration,  the  special 
order  was  called  for. 

The  various  schools  of  the  Christians  were  presented  to  the  Convention 
by  the  following  speakers,  who  represented  the  schools  set  opposite  their 
respective  names :  Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.,  Antioch  College;  Rev.  L.  J. 
Aldrich,  D.D.,  and  Rev.  E.  A.  DeVore,  A.M.,  U.  C  College;  Rev.  J.  B. 
Weston,  D.D.,  and  Rev.  A.  H.  Morrill,  A.M.,  Christian  Bib.  Inst.;  Rev. 
C.  A.  Beck,  Franklinton  Christian  Institute. 

It  was  voted  that  Rev.  C.  A.  Beck  have  an  opportunity  to-night  to  take  a 
collection  for  Franklinton.  Upon  the  same  subject,  also.  Rev.  J.  F.  IJllery 
and  Rev.  H.  J.  Rush;  President  G.  R.  Hammond,  Ph.  D.,  Starkey  Col- 
lege;  Rev.  D.  M.  Helfinstine,  A.M.,  and  Rev.  J.  W.  Piper,  Le  Grrand 
ChristiaOnstitute. 

Rev.  M.  Summerbell,  D.D.,Rev.  J.  P.  Barrett,  D.D.,  Rev.  Robert  Harris, 
and  Rev.  S.  S.  Newhouse  spoke  concerning  the  Christian  Correspondence 
College.  Resolutions  concerning  the  presidency  of  the  Correspondence 
College,  and  concerning  the  support  of  the  President,  wei'e  referred  to  the 
Committee  on  Education. 


MINUTES.  211 

At  this  point  the  amount  of  the  Mission  collection  last  night  was  announced 
b}'  Rev.  J.  G.  Bishop  ;  in  cash  and  pledges,  $625;  cash  in  hand,  $242.40. 

On  motion  of  Eev.  A.  H.  Morrill  it  was  voted  that  the  remaining  colleges 
be  heard  first  this  evening.     Adjourned. 

J.  J.  SUMMERBELL,  D.  A.   LoNG, 

Secretary.  President. 


7..30  P.M.,  October  10th. 

The  convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Prayer  was  offered 
by  Rev.  J.  W.  Wellons. 

The  minutes  were  approved. 

Addresses  were  offered  as  follows,  in  behalf  the  schools  :  Prof  Gr.  R.  Ham- 
mond, Ph.D.,  representing  Lincoln  College;  Rev.  W.  S.  Long,  D.D. ,  re- 
presenting Elon  College,  read  the  paper  which  has  been  published  in  the 
Herald  of  Goxpel  Libcrti/, 

Voted,  on  motion  by  Rev.  C.  A.  Beck,  that  the  paper  of  Dr.  W.  S.  Long 
be  approved,  and  that  a  copy  be  requested  for  publication  in  the  Hcrold  of 
Gospel  Llhertfi. 

Rev.  C.  V.  Strickland  spoke  in  behalf  of  the  Weaubleau  Christian  Institute 
of  Missouri,  and  read  the  following  paper: 

REPORT  OF  WEAUBLEAU  CHRISTIAN  INSTITUTE. 

Weaubleau,  Mo.,  October  6th. 
To  the  American  Christian  Convention  assembled  at  Marion,  Ind.: 

Dear  Brethren  and  Sisters  :  Denied  the  privilege  of  meeting  with  you 
in  your  council,  I  submit,  through  Rev.  A.  Godley,  the  following  report : 

Inasmuch  as  the  W.  C.  I.  is  remote  from  the  main  body  of  the  "Christ- 
ians,"' and  is,  in  consequence  thereof,  almost  unknown  to  the  brotherhood, 
I  feel  that  the  following  brief  sketch  will  be  of  some  interest  to  you. 

The  building  and  grounds,  though  valued  at  only  $3000,  are  free  from  all 
encumbrance  and  are  the  exclusive  property  of  the  Christian  church.  The 
house  was  built  on  the  wild  prairie,  and  when  the  school  was  first  opened, 
but  one  residence  was  nearer  than  a  half  mile.  Since  then  a  village  of  about 
300  iiduibitants  has  sprung  up  about  the  Institute. 

This  institution  was  incorporated  under  the  laws  of  Missouri  in  1869  ;  and 
the  school  was  first  opened  to  students  in  Septembei",  1873.  Since  then  the 
school  has  continued  for  nine  months  each  year  except  a  suspension  for  three 
months  in  the  spring  of  1881. 

During  this  time  more  than  a  thousand  young  men  and  women  have  re- 
ceived instruction  within  these  walls,  and  twenty-four  graduates  have  gone 
forth  to  work  for  man,  to  trust  in  God,  and  to  honor  the  institution  that  has 
.<ent  them  forth-  The  school  which  has  continued  to  grow  in  favor,  never 
had  before  a  more  flattering  prospect  that  at  present. 

We  hope  to  become  a  greater  power  for  good  in  the  future. 

Last  year's  catalogue  shows  an  enrollment  of  the  following  number  of 
students : 

Male.     Female.    Total. 

In  college  department 46  12  58 

In  academic       "  29  32  01 

In  normal  "         23  13  36 

In  music  "         3  6  9 

In  all  departments 101  63  1G4 


212  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

After  deducting  names  repeated,  there  were  of  different  students,  males, 
77  :  females,  47 ;  total,  124. 

Yours  fraternally, 

John  Whitaker, 

President. 

Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.,  representing  Antioch  College,  read  the  following 
paper : 

EDUCATION. 

In  the  widest  sense  of  the  word,  a  man  is  educated,  either  for  good  or  for 
evil,  by  everything  that  he  experiences  from  the  cradle  to  the  grave.  In  the 
more  limited  sense,  the  term  education  is  confined  to  the  efforts  made  to 
train  people  in  a  particular  way,  to  inform  the  intellect  and  mould  the  char- 
acter of  the  young. 

Education  is  the  art  of  developing  the  faculties,  or  training  human  beings 
for  the  functions  for  which  they  are  destined.  In  order  to  the  perfection  of 
an  art,  it  must  be  founded  on  a  corresponding  science  ;  and  of  nothing  is 
this  more  true  than  of  education.  Before  we  can  hope  to  mould  a  human 
being  in  a  desired  way,  the  nature  of  that  being  must  be  well  known.  The 
knowledge  of  man's  nature  is  usually  comprehended  under  three  divisions: 
The  constitution  of  his  body  (physiology),  the  constitution  of  his  mind 
(psychology),  his  moral  and  religious  nature  (ethics  and  religion). 

If  these  branches  of  knowledge  were  thoroughly  investigated,  we  would 
have  the  solution  of  the  two  main  points  on  which  all  questions  of  education 
turn  :  First,  What  are  the  dispositions  and  acciuirements  which  it  is  most 
desirable  to  implant  and  foster?  In  other  words,  What  is  the  end  or  aim  that 
the  educator  ought  to  pursue?  and  second.  What  are  the  best  means  to 
attain  that  end?  But  the  sciences,  just  mentioned,  are  themselves  in  too 
imperfect  and  unsettled  a  state  to  be  the  basis  of  any  theoretical  plan  that 
would  be  generally  accepted,  for  our  knowledge  of  living  beings,  and  still 
more  of  moral  beings,  n)ust,  as  is  now  well  understood,  be  the  last  to  acquire 
the  shape  and  certainty  of  science.  How  absurd  it  is  to  quote  this  or  that 
educator,  as  fully  understanding  the  subject. 

It  is  needless,  therefore,  to  look  as  yet  for  any  "complete  theory  or  phil- 
osophy of  education."  Education,  as  an  art,  has  existed  from  the  very 
infancy  of  society,  but  it  is  as  yet,  mostly  an  empirical  art.  Were  the 
sciences  of  physiology,  psychology  and  ethics  thoroughly  understood,  they 
would  not  be  immediately  serviceable  as  a  foundation  for  a  theory  of  educa- 
tion, without  a  preliminary  step.  This  would  consist  in  deducing  from  them 
an  intermediate  science,  embodying  the  laws  of  the  formation  of  character. 
This  science  would  be  ethology,  or  "the  science  of  which  education  is  the 
art."  But  .so  far  is  such  a  science  from  being  constructed,  that  it  is  only 
lately  that  the  necessity  for  it  has  been  pointed  out. 

Notwithstanding  this  lack  of  scientific  foundation,  the  practical  art  of 
education  has,  in  recent  times,  undergone  great  improvements  in  almost  all 
its  details. 

It  is  chiefly  in  discussions  on  the  subject  that  the  want  of  fixed  scientific 
principles  makes  itself  felt.  A  debate  on  any  topic  connected  with  educa- 
tion usually  presents  little  but  a  hopeless  chaos  of  conflicting  opinions,  the 
most  inconsistent  arguments  being  often  urged  in  favor  of  the  same  view. 
What  renders  the  confusion  greater,  education  is  a  subject  on  which  every- 
one, nearly,  thinks  himself  capable  of  pronouncing  an  opinion.  But  this 
is  only  another  indication  of  the  want  of  fixed  scientific  principles.  No  one 
liresnmes  to  meddle  with  a  question  of  astronomy  or  of  chemistry  unless  he 
has  made  it  the  study  of  a  life.  In  like  manner,  it  is  to  be  hoped,  that  in 
j)roportion  as  we  advance  to  a  philosophy  of  education,  there  will  be  fewer 
who  will  take  upon  themselves  to  settle,  ofiF-hand,  the  most  difficult  questions 
regai-ding  it. 

The  means  employed  in  education  fall  naturally  under  two  heads,  disci- 


MINUTES.  213 

pline,  or  moral  training;  and  instruction,  or  the  impartina:  of  information; 
although  the  two  often  run  into  each  other.  Under  the  head  of  discipline, 
come  the  forming  of  habits  of  order,  self-control,  obedience,  civility,  love  of 
truth  and  reverence  for  what  is  good  and  great.  All  but  the  mere  outward 
forms  of  these,  is  bej-ond  the  power  of  direct  teaching  ;  they  are  imbibed 
through  the  silent  influence  of  example.  The  child  instinctively  respects 
and  reverences  what  it  sees  others  respect  and  reverence  ;  above  all,  the 
unselfish  affections  are  called  forth  only  by  the  breath  of  affection  from  with- 
out. In  this  part  of  process,  it  is  evident  that  the  school  and  the  profes- 
sional educator  only  play  a  part  along  with  other  influences.  Nor  do  they 
even  play  the  chief  part ;  the  home  and  neighborhood  are  here  the  predomi- 
nant educators. 

As  the  process  of  moral  development,  through  general  surrounding  influ- 
ences, is  for  the  most  part  unconscious  on  the  part,  both  of  those  who  act 
and  those  who  are  acted  upon,  it  has  not  secured  the  attention  it  deserves  ; 
in  fact,  the  other  branch  of  the  subject,  viz.,  instruction  or  intellectual  edu- 
cation, being  more  particularly  the  business  of  the  teacher,  has  come  in  com- 
mon language  to  usurp  the  whole  field,  so  that  by  education  the  majority  of 
people  seldom  mean  more  than  the  imparting  of  information — instruction. 

The  business  of  instruction  involves  two  main  considerations  :  First,  What 
to  teach  ?  and  second,  How  to  teach  it?  Of  the  vast  mass  of  truths  com- 
posing the  sum  of  human  knowledge,  which  are  to  be  selected  as  the  encj'- 
clopaedia  or  curriculum  of  study  for  youth?  In  determining  this  question, 
it  is  to  be  borne  in  mind  that  every  truth  learned  serves  two  uses.  1.  As 
knowledge  to  be  acted  upon,  and  2.  As  mental  discipline.  In  selecting,  then, 
what  to  teach,  we  have  to  consider,  not  only  what  is  in  itself  most  useful,  but 
what  has  the  greatest  degree  of  improving  effect.  The  prominence  given  the 
langnages  of  Greece  and  Rome  has  been  justly  questioned.  It  is  not  disputed 
that  a  course  of  the  Classics,  well  learned  and  well  taught,  is  a  uood  intel- 
lectual discipline.  The  question  is,  whether  an  equallj'  good  culture  of  the 
faculties  would  not  be  got  from  a  systematic  course  of  equal  duration  of 
English  and  other  modern  languages,  together  with  more  science,  where  the 
subject-matter  of  the  teaching  would  be  an  acquisition  of  great  value  in 
after  life. 

Above  all,  it  should  be  the  earnest  desire  of  every  one  to  aid,  in  all  proper 
ways,  the  rising  generation  in  obtaining  a  Christian  education.  We  should 
remember  our  schools  and  colleges  in  our  prayers  and  in  our  wills.  As  the 
number  and  efiiciency  of  our  schools  and  colleges  increases,  it  is  none  too  soon 
for  us  to  be  reminding  the  members  of  the  American  Christian  Convention 
that  we  can  and  must  have  an  university  owned  and  controlled  by  the  Con- 
vention. This  should  be  in  some  central  portion  of  North  America,  easy  of 
access,  healthful  climate,  beautiful  for  situation,  the  joy  of  the  entire 
brotherhood. 

What  is  it  that  immortalizes  Greece  ?  It  is  her  literature.  Her  states  are 
extinct,  but  her  wealth  of  knowledge  lives.  Rome's  suicide  was  the  result 
of  her  own  corrupt  citizens  and  a  neglected  populace.  England  was  never 
l)Owerful  until  backed  bj^the  wisdom  of  her  parliament,  and  her  people  were 
inspired  by  her  bards  and  led  by  her  statesmen.  Compulsory  education  and 
a  few  great  universities  cause  the  German  Empire  to  be  a  synonym  of  power. 
In  the  late  Franco-Prussian  war,  France  possessed  soldiers  in  abundance,  but 
they  were  not  educated.  They  lacked  discipline  and  leaders.  The  entire 
French  Assembly  did  not  possess  the  administrative  ability  of  Rismarck  or 
Talleyrand. 

At  Antioch  College  the  fall  term  opened  Wednesday,  September  ](),  1890. 

Tuition  in  all  departments  of  the  college,  ten  dollars  a  term  :  incidentals 
two  and  a  half  dollars  each  term.  This  does  not  include  tuition  in  drawing, 
painting,  music,  commercial  department  and  stenography. 

Roard  is  furnished  in  the  college  dining-hall  at  about  two  dollars  a  week. 
Those  desiring  board  in  private  families  can  find  accommodation  in  the  town 
at  reasonable  rates. 


214  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

The  character  of  the  students,  as  a  body,  is  nowhei'e  surpassed,  and  the 
work  done  by  them  reaches  a  high  order  of  excellence.  No  effort  is  spared 
to  maintain  the  high  standard  of  scholarship  and  Christian  living,  early  set 
for  the  college.  The  regular  course  of  study  comprises  three  years  of  pre- 
paratory and  four  of  college  work.  In  the  latter,  the  student  has  the  choice 
of  classical,  scientific  or  Latin-scientific  courses.  A  reasonable  amount  of 
variation  within  these  courses  is  also  permitted.  There  are,  in  addition,  a 
four  years'  normal  course,  and  a  commercial  course,  for  the  benefit  of  pros- 
pective teachers  and  business  men.  Instruction  is  also  provided  in  vocal  and 
instrumental  music,  drawing,  painting,  phonography  and  elocution.  Those 
who  cannot  pursue  any  full  course  are  allowed  to  select  from  the  curriculum 
studies  for  which  they  are  qualified. 

The  students  carry  on  two  excellent  literary  societies,  and  a  society  which 
has  for  its  object  the  publication  of  a  monthly  paper.  Valuable  lecture 
courses  are  given  yearly.  The  chemical,  geological,  physical  and  biological 
work  has  the  advantage  of  good  laboratories,  collections  and  apparatus.  The 
classes  in  physiology  and  sanitary  science  have  better  opportunities  than  ever 
before. 

AIMS  AND  METHODS. 

The  following  principles  have  characterized  the  college  through  all  its 
history  : 

1.  To  establish  and  maintain  a  non-sectarian  college  of  high  rank. 

'1.  To  offer  in  it  equal  opportunities  to  students  of  both  sexes. 

The  students  are  allowed  absolute  freedom  of  choice — subject  only  to  the 
expressed  wishes  of  their  parents  or  guardians — as  to  their  places  of  worship. 
Tiie  ethics  taught  is  Christian  ethi:-s;  the  daily  religious  service  is  the 
Ciiristian  worship.  The  officers  and  students  are  of  many  denominations, 
and  maintain  the  relations  which  their  own  consciences  approve. 

Rev.  Byron  R.  Long  has  been  continued  as  agent  of  the  Christian  Educa- 
tional Society  of  Antioch  College.  He  will  give  his  entire  time  to  the  work 
of  soliciting  students  and  funds  for  the  college  during  the  year  1890-91. 

Send  for  catalogue  and  circular. 

Daniel  Albright  Long, 

Yellow  Springs,  Ohio. 

A  fraternal  address  was  made  by  Rev.  S.  A.  Howell,  representing  the 
Eastern  Virginia  Colored  Conference  of  the  Christians. 

The  following  paper  was  read  by  Prof.  H.  E.  Long,  representing  the  North 
Carolina  Colored  Conference  of  the  Christians  : 

The  President  and  Brethren,  Members  of  the  American  Christian  Convention: 

The  honor  of  addressing  this  learned  body  and  the  duty  of  speaking  in  the 
behalf  of  my  race  impresses  me  very  deeply. 

Standing  as  I  do  in  the  midst  of  those  who  have  helped  us  as  slaves,  and 
others  who  have  helped  break  the  yoke  of  bondage  from  off  our  necks,  and 
all  of  whom  are  anxiously  waiting  to  hear  what  the  negro  has  to  say  of  him- 
self Not  only  do  these  things  impress  me  solemnly,  but  to  represent  my 
people  truly  and  to  give  you  a  clear  idea  of  what  we  are,  causes  of  our  con- 
dition and  our  future  hope  is  a  great  deal  weightier. 

I  feel  unable  to  do  this  subject  justice  ;  it  is  too  complex,  too  incomprehen- 
sible. 

While  I  speak  to  you,  many  of  my  own  people  are  waiting  to  know  what 
I  shall  say  of  them.  Should  I  succeed  in  making  a  fair  impression  by  truly 
representing  them,  they  will  give  me  a  hearty  cheer  and  good  will.  On  the 
other  hand,  should  \  fail  to  give  them  justice  or  overdraw  the  picture  on  either 
side  I  meet  tlK'if  cuiitcniiit  and  j'our  disapproval.  I  occup}^,  then,  a  position 
of  honor  and  responsibility. 


MINUTES.  215 

The  Southern  negro  is  a  problem  for  the  solution  of  which  no  practical 
theorem  has  yet  been  found.  Why  we  were  brought  to  America  may  be 
answered  so  far  as  the  purposes  of  men  go. 

When  the  persecuted  of  England  sought  for  themselves  homes  of  refuge 
in  the  new  world  they  found  dense  forests  covering  desirable  lands,  and 
being  unused  to  hard  labor,  such  as  was  necessary  to  conquer  the  forest,  they 
sought  cheap  labor.  Finding  that  the  native  Indians  loved  ease  and  free- 
dom, and  would  not  work,  the  settlers  gave  their  time  and  strength  to 
conquering  the  hostile  Indians  and  seized  the  first  ojiportunity  of  purchasing 
slaves  to  conquer  the  forests. 

The  first  ship-load  of  slaves  was  brought  over  in  1019,  and  as  the  business 
of  slave-trade  was  seen  to  be  very  profitable  the  slave-dealers  continued  their 
work  of  kidnapping,  adding  cruelty  to  crime,  As  the  colonists  increased  in 
number  and  wealth,  England  began  to  oppress  them  beyond  endurance,  and 
they  resisted  her  tyranny  to  blood  and  death,  and  thereby  gained  their  inde- 
pendence. 

Those  of  the  Northern  States  who  had  sufi'ered  under  the  yoke  of  England 
heard  the  voice  of  God  saying  :  "  As  ye  would  that  men  should  do  unto  you, 
do  ye  also  unto  them  likewise  ;  "  and  then  began  to  abandon  slavery  in  their 
midst  urging  their  Southern  brethren  to  do  the  same,  and  when  at  God's 
own  appointed  time  the  thunder  of  His  wrath  was  heard  and  the  slave  was 
taken  from  his  master  and  invested  with  the  right  of  an  American  citizen. 

Let  us  note,  then,  some  of  these  causes  of  the  Southern  negro's  present  con- 
dition :  First  of  all,  as  we  know,  is  slavery  with  all  its  attendant  evils ;  during 
those  years  the  negro  did  not  regard  himself  as  a  man.  Neither  was  he 
allowed  to  esteem  himself  as  such  ;  therefore  those  qualities  belonging  to  a 
man  were  crucified  and  he  must  consider  himself  property. 

In  this  time  he  acquired  immoral  habits.  He  learned  to  steal  because 
sufficient  food  was  not  given  him  in  many  cases,  when  he  must  labor  hard 
and  eat  only  a  little.  So  stealing  became  almost  second  nature  to  those  who 
had  hard  masters. 

Character  was  not  respected  and  organized  institutions  of  family  relation 
were  allowed  to  exist  so  long  as  was  profitable  to  the  master,  and  as  soon  as 
it  seemed  advantageous,  the  familj'  was  broken  up  and  scattered.  In  this 
and  other  ways  immorality  was  encouraged. 

I  confess  that  my  race  through  ignorance  has  made  many  errors  in  the 
past  by  which  it  affects  the  present  condition.  Directly  after  the  civil  war 
had  closed  many  of  mj'  people,  not  understanding  what  it  was  to  be  free, 
blindly  crowded  into  the  cities  and  towns,  and  lived  in  comparative  idleness 
and  folly.     A  great  deal  of  this  is  practiced  now. 

Many  who  remained  on  the  farm  made  mistakes  also  in  trj'ing  to  imitate 
their  former  masters  in  eating  and  drinking  and  dressing  and  driving  tine 
horses.  Instead  of  buying  land,  they  bought  old  buggies,  old  broken  down 
war  horses,  which  died  in  a  few  months,  and  then  another  was  bought  to 
meet  the  same  late. 

Our  women  tried  to  imitate  their  former  mistresses  and  would  work  for 
three  dollars  per  month  and  pay  four  or  five  dollars  for  a  bonnet  and  ten 
dollars  for  a  dress. 

The  wage-earning  man  hired  horses  to  drive  on  Sundays  and  to  attend 
weddings,  paying  two  dollars  and  a  half  per  day  for  horse  and  buggy  ;  added 
to  these  extravagances  was  the  terrible  evil  of  drinking  which  consumed  a 
large  portion  of  their  money. 

This  was  the  result  of  having  been  deprived  of  the  privilege  of  the  free 
use,  experience,  and  the  ownership  of  money. 

Thus  the  newly-made  citizen  had  many  opposing  powers  to  conquer  ;  ig- 
norance, with  all  the  follies  of  ignorant  people,  poverty  and  prejudice. 

Then,  too,  he  entered  largely  into  politics  and  was  misled  in  manj^  cases, 
causing  much  strife  to  exist  between  the  two  races,  at  which  time  the  negro 
did  not  know  how  to  think  and  act  for  himself,  having  been  deprived  of  that 
privilege  so  long. 


216  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

The  Southern  negro,  is  he  honest?  He  has  been  styled  by  many  of  the 
Soutli  as  dishonest,  naturally.  Let  us  see  if  this  is  true,  and  if  so,  why. 
Tlie  negro  in  his  ancient  home  was  regarded  by  his  ancient  contemporaries 
as  needing  no  intercourse  with  the  other  nations,  lifted  by  their  purity  and 
simplicity  of  character  above  the  necessity  of  intercourse  with  other  mortals, 
leading  a  blameless  and  protracted  existence.  _ 

Then,  sirs,  if  this  be  true,  the  negro  in  Africa,  amid  all  his  ignorance  and 
idol-worship  is  honest,  as  has  been  confirmed  by  missionaries,  who  have 
been  lately  among  them. 

The  Southern  negro  overdraws  (this  is  the  term  our  white  people  use  for 
their  race),  because  of  necessity.  This  is  proven  by  the  things  he  steals  and 
the  classes  of  colored  people  who  do  steal. 

When  one  of  my  race  is  brought  to  justice  for  stealing  it  is  generally  for 
having  taken  something  to  eat  or  to  wear,  which  proves  that  the  person  was 
either  hungry  or  naked. 

And  what  race  or  individual  will  not  steal  rather  than  perish  ? 

Another  reason  for  his  stealing  is  that  he  is  oppressed  in  wages  so  that  he 
cannot  live  and  keep  his  family  living,  so  he  takes  and  chiefly  from  his  hon- 
est labor  to  support  his  family. 

Many  a  time  they  are  charged  falsely  and  so  condemned. 

Circumstances  have  much  to  do  with  the  honesty  of  my  people.  To  illus- 
trate : 

Take  the  two  classes  of  children  in  the  school-room. 

Those  children  whose  parents  are  able  to  give  them  plenty  to  eat  and  to 
buy  them  the  necessary  books  are  never  found  guilty  of  stealing  ;  such 
thoughts  seem  never  to  enter  their  minds.  While  the  poor  child,  who 
comes  from  a  home  of  poverty  with  only  a  piece  of  corn  bread  in  his  pocket 
will  steal  because  he  is  hungry.  He  sees  the  tempting  food  in  the  basket  of 
the  children  in  better  circumstances,  and  because  of  fear  to  take  it  openly 
he  takes  it  secretly,  but  from  no  other  motive  than  to  get  something  better 
than  his  plain  bread  to  eat.  The  mothers  of  man.v  such  children  doubtless 
work  hard  for  three  dollars  per  month  the  half  of  which  goes  to  pay  rent 
for  uncomfortable  buildings ;  from  this  source  in  time  come  the  classes  of 
idle  men  and  women  of  our  towns  and  who  are  seen  at  the  railway  stations 
who  prefer  such  stealing  and  immorality  to  honest  labor.  The  final  result  of 
this  is  workhouse  inmates  and  the  source  of  convict  labor.  This  class  of 
my  people  chiefly  grade  the  Southern  railroads.  This  is  the  class  of  negroes 
used  by  prejudiced  men  to  represent  the  whole  race  in  the  South. 

Again,  farming  is  the  chief  occupation  in  the  South,  and  since  the  lands 
are  chiefly  owned  by  the  white  people,  my  people  the  negroes,  largely  consti- 
tute either  the  tenant  or  hireling. 

The  tenants  grow  cotton  and  pay  one-fourth  of  it  for  land  rents  and  one- 
fourth  or  nearly  one-fourth  for  fertilizers,  neglecting  to  plant  and  raise  the 
necessary  supplies  with  the  view  that  they  will  buy  their  supplies  from  mer- 
chants; so  there  was  introduced  what  is  known  as  the  time  system  in  which 
the  luerchants  charge  these  poor  people  twenty-five  per  cent,  above  cash 
prices  and  oftentimes  thirty  per  cent.  I  know  of  an  instance  last  summer 
when  corn  was  selling  at  sixty  cents  per  bushel,  a  man  was  charged  ninety- 
five  cents  on  time.  The  hireling  takes  an  order  from  the  farmer  when  he 
cannot  get  the  money  and  pays  these  prices  for  goods  out  of  his  small  wages 
of  eight  or  ten  dollars  per  month. 

Many  of  the  boys  whose  parents  are  in  such  oppressed  condition  leave 
their  homes  and  become  hirelings.  The  girls,  being  more  dependent  upon 
their  parents,  are  compelled  to  go  out  as  hirelings  by  the  day  or  by  the 
month.  These  girls  are  exposed  to  the  scum  of  the  white  race  and  the 
roughs  of  their  own  race,  and  are  compelled  to  work  daily  where  refinement 
is  a  stranger.  Thus  this  system  of  farming  aifects  the  morals  of  our  own 
people  as  well  as  their  financial  condition.  I  have  seen  the  effects  of  this  in 
the  last  two  years.  Thousands  of  my  people  are  restless,  moving  from  State 
to  State  seeking  new  homes.     This  system  has  thrown  the  majority  of  the 


MINUTES.  217 

Southern  negroes  into  the  hands  of  the  merchants  and  a  few  of  the  land- 
holders, who  control  elections  and  order  legislative  enactments.  By  this 
system  the  ignorant  nuiii,  oppressed  by  mortgage,  becomes  a  voting  mahcine 
in  the  hands  of  the  merchant  and  landholder. 

This  condition  of  affairs  is  dangerous  to  our  free  institutions,  and  the  good 
people  of  the  Church,  North  and  South,  and  even  the  government  can't 
afford  to  have  such  an  immense  number  of  ignorant  and  oppressed  people. 

Our  Congressional  candidates  come  around  every  two  years  and  give  our 
people  a  full  dose  of  the  tariff,  but  the  Southern  negro  would  like  to  take  in 
hand  some  of  the  unsettled  government  land  rather  than  so  much  tariff  and 
internal  revenue. 

I  do  not  mean  to  say  that  the  merchant  and  landholder  are  alone  respon- 
sible for  the  condition  of  this  class  of  people  of  whom  I  have  been  speaking ; 
for  they  themselves  are  partly  responsible ;  many  of  them  will  buy  on  the 
credit  sj'stem  as  long  as  the  merchant  will  indulge  them. 

Those  of  whom  I  have  spoken  do  not  represent  the  whole  of  my  people  by 
far.  Many  of  the  more  intelligent  and  energetic,  amid  oppression  and 
adverse  circumstances  have  surmounted  the  difficulties  and  bought  homes 
and  valuable  tracts  of  land,  and  at  the  same  time  they  have  expended 
much  monej'  in  educating  their  children.  This  shows  what  the  negro  can 
and  will  do  when  taught  to  think  and  act  for  himself. 

What  of  his  future?  His  success  in  my  judgment  will  come  to  him 
through  his  own  effort,  assisted  by  such  help  as  is  necessary  to  develop  him. 
That  he  has  capacity  for  intellectual  development  all  will  admit,  if  they  will 
consider  how  long  it  has  taken  other  nations  to  become  powerful  as  an  intel- 
lectual people. 

It  took  the  boasted  Anglo-Saxon  from  the  fifth  to  the  fifteenth  century, 
one  thousand  years,  to  germinate,  to  pass  through  its  dark  age,  and  fourteen 
hundred  years  to  reach  its  present  height  of  civilization,  while  the  Southern 
negro  has  had  two  hundred  and  fifty  years  of  subjection  in  a  civilized  land, 
and  only  twenty-five  years  in  which  he  has  had  the  right  to  exercise  the  priv- 
ileges of  a  citizen.     In  fact,  the  negro  is  only  twenty-five  years  old. 

When  we  consider  the  progress  of  these  twenty-five  years  it  is  clearly  seen 
that  the  negro  of  1865  is  not  the  negro  of  to-day ;  that  he  has  a  large 
capacity  for  moral,  intellectual,  and  Christian  development,  and  that  his 
strides  upward  have  been  rapid,  and  he  is  steadily  advancing,  and  though 
to  some  his  progress  may  seem  to  have  been  slow,  yet  those  who  knew  his 
condition  twenty  years  ago  can  mark  the  change  since  then.  We  have 
among  us  professional  men,  masters  of  art,  presidents  of  universities,  high- 
schools  and  colleges,  senators,  representatives,  legislators,  doctors,  lawyers, 
men  of  honor,  wealth,  and  influence.  "  We  have  lived  in  age  on  ages  telling, 
when  to  be  living  is  sublime."  Our  women  are  adorning  themselves  with 
modesty,  refinement,  and  education  ;  they  are  becoming  intelligent  wives  and 
mothers,  thus  laying  the  foundation  for  the  society  of  coming  years.  They 
are  the  workers  in  the  Sunday-schools  and  churches,  doing  valuable  service 
in  upbuilding  the  race. 

We  are  not  so  ungrateful  as  to  say  that  the  negro  has  thus  progressed 
through  his  own  unaided  effort,  for  even  before  the  smoke  of  battle  cleared 
away  Northern  friends  came  and  built  school-houses  and  furnished  teachers 
for  us.  Later  on  their  charity  was  supplemented  by  the  people  of  the 
South,  many  of  whom  gave  land  and  timber  for  school-houses  and  have 
given  liberally  of  their  money  to  help  educate  the  negro. 

Moreover,  benevolent  societies  and  philanthropists  of  the  North  have 
done  much  in  establishing  institutions  of  learning  for  the  hieher  education 
of  our  people.  We  have  in  our  own  town,  Franklinton,  N.  C. ,  a  school 
established  by  benevolent  friends  of  the  North,  prominent  among  whom  are 
Rev.  J.  P.  Watson,  who  now  lives,  and  the  saintly  Wilson  and  Brush,  to- 
gether with  the  noble  Mrs.  Emily  Gr.  Wilson,  who  have  passed  away,  but 
yet  live  in  the  hearts  of  our  people.  I  pause  here  to  ask  are  there  not 
other  noble-hearted  women  in  the  Christian  ranks  who,  like  Mrs.  Wilson, 


218  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

will  give  largely  to  establish  a  separate  schoal  for  the  training  of  our  girls 
industrial  as  well  as  intellectual,  since  the  future  hope  of  our  people  de- 
pends largely  upon  the  industrial  training  of  our  boj'^s  and  girls.  Neglect 
the  industrial  training  and  their  education  will  prove  a  failure.  The  girls 
are  almost  entirely  dependent  upon  the  schools  for  their  industrial  training, 
for  few  of  the  parents  have  the  time  or  ability  to  instruct  their  daughters  in 
the  art  of  sewing,  cooking,  and  all  those  niceties  which  make  home  happy 
and  beautiful.  Our  young  men  also  need  to  be  taught  to  work  at  the  differ- 
ent trades,  and  to  regard  work  as  being  honorable,  to  become  more  self- 
supporting  and  less  burdensome  to  the  institutions. 

Many  may  ask  why  don't  we  help  ourselves?  We  do  help  ourselves  as 
much  as  we  are  able  to  do,  and  when  we  have  done  our  best  the  desired 
object  is  not  reached.  Therefore  we  must  ask  aid  at  the  hands  of  those 
who  have  helped  us  in  the  past.  You  have  seen  our  willingness  to  help  our- 
selves in  the  efforts  put  forth  in  building  our  church  and  school.  Why  we 
don't  do  more  is  the  lack  of  means.  You  have  seen,  too,  that  as  fast  as  we 
become  competent  we  go  out  to  work  in  the  schools,  establish  private  and 
high  schools  out  of  our  own  means,  and  in  every  way  we  do  what  we  can  to 
elevate  ourselves  as  a  people,  and  we  feel  that  our  day  has  dawned ;  although 
clouds  may  obscure  the  light,  the  sun  has  arisen  and  we  will  hasten  his 
coming  by  our  own  efforts. 

With  so  much  of  the  past  and  present  to  assure  us  what  we  may  hope  for 
in  the  future,  my  dreams  are  these  :  The  negro  will  succeed,  The  schools 
and  colleges  of  the  land,  aided  by  an  intelligent  fireside  and  educated  min- 
istry, will  soon  join  in  upbuilding  a  grand  nation.  We  shall  not 
attain  the  heights  by  sudden  bound,  nor  will  we  easily  scale  the  mountains. 
But  by  constant,  persistent  effort,  amid  many  difficulties  and  disajipoint- 
ments,  the  goal  will  be  gained.  Rome  was  not  built  in  a  day.  The  United 
States  was  years  attaining  its  present  size,  wealth,  and  influence.  Neither 
can  the  negro  throw  down  his  fetters  and  become  a  man  in  a  day.  He  has 
had  twenty-five  years ;  give  him  twenty  years  more  and  he  will  develop 
talent   and  character  for  which  he  is  not  now  credited. 

As  the  colored  man  becomes  educated  he  naturallj^  aspires  to  all  the  freedom 
and  enjoymentof  a  citizen,  andmany  of  those  who  feel  that  they  cannot  obtain 
these  rights  in  this  country  will  seek  a  home  beyond  the  briny  deep.  Not 
all  of  the  American  negroes  will  return  to  Africa,  for  many  are  content  to 
remain  in  this  country,  but  it  is  through  the  ambitious,  patriotic  element 
that  Africa  is  to  be  redeemed.  The  redemption  of  Africa  is  to  come  and 
must  come  through  her  own  sons  and  daughters.  She  waits  weeping,  ex- 
pecting their  return.  She  bled  at  their  departure,  but  rejoices  over  their 
return.  For  already  from  these  Southern  States  have  gone  forth  heralds  of 
the  cross.  She  has  already  clasped  some  of  her  own  returned  in  her  warm 
embrace,  and  bids  them  rest  in  her  bosom  till  the  grand  and  awful  day. 
Africa  listens  to  the  story  of  the  cross  and  of  her  redem]ition  from  sin, 
ignorance,  and  superstition  told  her  by  her  own,  and  the  peace  and  good 
will  which  Christ  brought  to  earth  will  yet  be  shared  by  Africa. 

Let  us  ask  you  to  continue  to  aid  us,  and  your  reward  will  be  double. 

The  Caucasian  boasts  of  pla-nting  nations  ;  let  your  boasting  continue  by 
preparing  a  nation  for  their  own  land,  since  we  alone  can  possess  it.  You 
have  subdued  America  from  ocean  to  ocean,  you  have  furnished  the  brain 
and  Africa  has  furnished  the  hands,  as  one  has  said,  and  to-day  you  are  a 
great  nation.  It  follows,  then,  that  you  are  in  debt  to  Africa  for  what  she 
has  done  for  you.  Supply  her  brain  by  giving  it  to  her  children;  and  she 
will  furnish  the  hands,  the  gold,  the  silver,  the  brass,  and  all  other  things 
necessary  to  make  her  a  nation.  We  thank  you  for  past  aid  and  ask  you  to 
continue  to  help  us  until  we  are  able  to  take  our  place  among  the  nations  of 
the  earth. 

A  collection  was  taken  for  the  Franklinton  Christian  Institute. 


MINUTES.  219 

An  address  was  offered  bj^  Prof.  W.  A.  Bell,  A.M.,  upon  the  importance 
of  education. 

An  address  was  offered  by  Rev.  Flora  Thompson. 

The  doxologj'  was  sung,  and  the  Convention  adjourned  with  the  benedic- 
tion by  Rev.  Mrs.  Flora  Thompson. 

J.  J.  SUiWMERBELL,  D.  A.    LONG, 

Secretary.  President. 


October  11,  9  a.m. 
The  American  Christian  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President. 
Prayer  was  offered  by  Rev.  3Myron  Tyler. 
The  miiuites  were  read  and  approved. 
The  following  resolutions,  offered  by.Rev.  D.  E.   Millard,  were  adopted  : 

Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  this  Convention,  the  largest  ever  held  by  the 
Christians,  and  said  by  Chicago  and  Indianapolis  papers  to  be  the  largest 
religions  convention  ever  held  in  the  State  of  Indiana,  be  herebj'  expressed 
to  the  fullest  possible  extent. 

First.  To  the  Rev.  T.  M.  McWhinney,  D.D..  and  the  congregation  wor- 
shipping at  the  Christian  Temple,  together  with  pastors  and  members  of 
other  churches,  and  the  citizens  of  Marion  generally,  for  the  magnificent 
reception  and  generous  entertainment  afforded  us  during  our  long  stay 
among  them  ;  and  we  would  further  assure  these  kind  people  that  their 
kindness  and  attention  will  afford  us  most  pleasing  recollections  in  all  the 
future  of  our  lives. 

Resolved,  secondly,  That  we  appreciate  most  fully  the  courtesy  shown  to 
this  Convention  by  the  publishers  of  the  Leader  and  Clironide  of  this  city, 
for  their  full  and  admirable  reports  of  the  Convention  proceedings,  and 
especially  for  the  full  reports  given  in  the  Chronicle  and  its  excellent,  truth- 
ful editorial  concerning  our  position  and  history  as  a  people,  an  appreciation 
which  we  can  best  show  them  by  liberal  patronage  of  the  Convention  edi- 
tions of  the  papers  named. 

An  address  of  response  to  the  vote  of  thanks  was  made  by  Dr.  T.  M. 
McWhinney. 

Prof.  E.  A.  DeVore,  A.  M. ,  offered  a  paper  on  organization.  Moved  to 
refer  to  the  committee  on  organization.     Carried. 

On  invitation  of  the  Convention,  Dr.  Barrett  addressed  the  assembly 
concerning  the  Christian  Sun. 

A  letter  from  S.  B.  Bloomfield  was  referred  to  the  committee  on  missions. 

Rev.  I.  H.  Coe,  of  the  committee  on  nominations,  offered  the  following 
report,  which  was  adopted  : 

Your  committee  on  nominations  beg  leave  to  report  that  in  our  opinion 
the  suggestion  made,  in  the  joint  report  of  the  committee  on  Sunday-schools 
and  committee  on  missions,  which  was  referred  to  us,  is  impracticable  at  the 
present. 

The  committee  on  nominations  further  reported,  as  follows,  and  the  re- 
port was  adopted : 

We  recommend  the  re-consideration  of  the  report  of  the  committee  on 
Sunday-schools,  and  to  amend,  by  striking  out  that  part  which  makes  the 
secretary  of  the  Sunday-school  Department  editor  of  the  Sunday-school 
literature. 


220  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

Moved  to  strike  out  the  article  from  the  report  concerning  the  collection. 
Carried. 
Rev.  I.  H.  Coe  was  called  to  the  chair. 
Rev.  D.  A.  Long  offered  the  following,  which  was  adopted  : 

We  recommend  that  the  Secretary  of  the  American  Christian  Convention 
be  requested  to  take  an  annual  collection  from  the  Sunday-schools  only  for 
the  benefit  of  the  Sunday-school  Department. 

Rev.  A.  H.  Morrill  offered  and  read  the  report  of  the  committee  on  the 
Hymnal.  It  was  moved  to  adopt.  Rev.  C.  L.  Jackson  moved  to  recommit, 
with  instructions  to  recommend  the  insertion  of  responsive  services.  The 
motion  to  recommit,  with  these  instructions,  was  carried. 

Rev.  C.  A.  Beck  offered  the  following  resolutions,  which  were  adopted  : 

Wheredft,  It  is  proposed  on  the  part  of  certain  enemies  of  the  American 
Christian  Sabbath,  to  bring  reproach  upon  the  same  by  opening  the  World's 
Fair,  at  Chicago,  on  the  recognized  rest  day  of  the  American  people,  and, 

Wlteredn,  such  policy  of  opening  or  closing  on  said  rest  day,  is  in  the  hands 
of  the  honorable  Board  of  Commissioners  of  the  World's  Fair,  and, 

Whereaa,  the  right  of  petition  and  protest  is  a  sacred  right. 

Be  it  resolved,  by  the  American  Christian  Convention,  in  session  at 
Marion,  Indiana,  that  we  protest  against  said  opening,  in  the  name  of  more 
than  one  hundred  thousand  Christians,  whom  we  represent ;  in  the  iiaiBe 
of  the  religion  professed  by  millions  of  free  Americans,  and  especially  in 
the  name  of  the  labor hig  masses,  who  would  be  robbed  of  the  day  of  rest  if 
such  short-sighted  policy  were  persisted  in  by  authority  of  our  National 
Government. 

Second.  Resolved,  That  our  worthy  Secretary  be  instructed  to  forward 
these  resolutions  of  this  body. 

Rev.  C.  I.  De3^o  offered  a  resolution  concerning  the  publication  of  a  quar- 
terly by  the  Secretary  of  tlie  Convention,  which,  on  motion  o  Rev.  J.  B. 
Weston,  was  amended  by  making  it  a  recommendation  instead  of  an  order 
to  the  Secretary,  and  was  thus  adopted,  as  follows  : 

Resolved,  That  we  recommend  to  the  Secretary  of  the  American  Christian 
Convention  to  publish  a  quarterly,  by  means  of  which  he  shall  keep  the 
work  of  the  Christians  before  them,  and  through  which  he  may  stir  them 
up  to  much  greater  benevolence. 

Rev.  A.  H.  Morrill,  Chairman  of  the  Committee  on  the  Revision  and 
Enlargement  of  the  Gospel  Hymnal,  read  the  report,  which  had  been  re- 
committed, with  instructions,  and  the  report  was  adopted,  as  follows: 

REPORT  OF  THE  COMMITTEE  ON  THE  REVISION  AND 
ENLARGEMENT  OF  THE  GOSPEL  HYMNAL. 

3h:  President  and  Brethren  of  the  Convention: 

Your  committee,  appointed  by  the  JExecutive  Board  of  this  Convention, 
has  not  been  wholly  idle,  nor  has  it  accomplished  so  much  as  it  would  gladly 
have  done.  We  have  consulted  together  by  mail,  and  personally  during  the 
session  of  this  convention.  We  have,  also,  received  suggestions  from  our 
brethren,  and  we  wish  now  to  report  to  you  something  concerning  our  view 
of  this  work. 

Firstly.  We  are  of  opinion  that  the  arrangement  of  the  hymnal  should  be 


MINUTES.  221 

by  subjects,  rather  than  conform  to  the  meter  of  the  tunes  to  whieli  they  are 
set.     Hence,  that  the  work  should  be  made  from  new  plates. 

Secondh/.  We  are  of  the  opinion  that  the  number  of  hymiis  should  not 
be  less  than  eight  hundred,  composed  mainly  of  the  present  collection, 
omitting  those  that  by  the  test  of  ten  years'  use  have  been  found  of  little 
service,  with  additions  of  the  choicest  standard  hymns. 

Thirdly.  We  would  omit  the  music,  which  has  little  merit  as  tested  by  use, 
and  insert  a  suflScient  number  of  choice  tunes,  new  and  old,  that  the  number 
may  be  ample  for  the  hymns. 

Fourthly.  We  recommend  that  suitable  responsive  services  be  inserted  in 
the  hymnal.  This  will  include  the  improvement  and  enrichment  of  that 
portion  of  tlie  hymnal  now  known  as  the  second  part. 

Fifthly.  We  would  not  repeat  the  stanza  of  the  hymn  printed  in  the  music, 
thus  economizing  space,  while  we  would  number  the  stanzas,  printing,  as  a 
rule,  only  four  stanzas  to  a  hymn. 

Sixthly.  We  desire  that  the  work  should  be  the  best  that  can  be  possibly 
made,  as  to  subject-matter,  typography,  paper  and  binding. 

We  wish  also  to  say,  as  a  part  of  our  report,  for  the  information  of  this 
body,  that  our  brethren  South  are  eagerly  awaiting  the  publication  of  this 
work,  and  are  ready  to  take  one  thousand  copies  of  it  at  ten  per  cent,  above 
actual  cost.     Signed  by  the  committee. 

A.  H.  Morrill, 
S.  S.  Newhouse, 
W.  W.  Staley, 
C.  V.  Strickland. 

The  report  of  the  Committee  on  jVIi.ssions,  which  had  been  recommitted, 
was  again  offered  by  Rev.  J.  A.  IMace,  for  the  chairman,  Rev.  H.  Y.  Rush. 
Rev.  P.  L.  Eyker  moved  an  amendment  concerning  a  church  at  Indianapolis, 
Ind.  The  amendment  was  laid  on  the  table.  The  report  was  taken  up 
seriatim.  Under  the  subject  of  home  missions,  the  first  item  was  considered. 
An  amendment  was  moved  by  Rev.  G.  B.  Merritt,  to  strike  out  the  closing 
clause,  and  an  amendment  was  offered  to  the  amendment,  by  Rev.  C.  L. 
Jackson.  The  chair  ruled  the  clause  itself,  and  the  various  amendments, 
out  of  order.  A  motion  to  recommit  was  lost.  On  an  appeal  from  the 
chair  the  chair  was  sustained,  and  the  item  was  finally  adopted  with  the 
closing  clause  omitted.  The  second  item  was  considered  and  adoj)ted.  On 
motion  of  Rev.  J.  A.  Mace  the  third  item  was  stricken  out.  Under  the 
head  of  home  mission  work,  the  first  item  was  read.  Rev.  Byron  Long 
moved  to  strike  out  the  phi-ase  ''general  evangelist. "  On  motion,  tbe  report 
was  laid  upon  the  table. 

The  following  communication  from  the  Women's  Board  of  Home  Missions 
was  read : 

Saturday,  October  11.  1890. 
President  Long  : 

The  women  of  this  convention  have  organized  a  Women's  Board  for  Home 
Missions,  with  the  following  ofiicers  :  President,  Rev.  Mary  Strickland, 
Argos,  Indiana  ;  Vice-President,  31rs. Heller,  3Iarion,  Indiana  ;  Record- 
ing Secretary,  Miss  Ella  Keifer,  Yellow  Springs,  Ohio  :  Corresponding  Sec- 
retary, Mrs.  J.  P.  Watson,  Dayton,  Ohio;  Treasurer,  jMrs.  P.  A.  Long, 
Yellow  Springs,  Ohio. 

We  respectfully  ask  the  American  Christian  Convention  to  make  us  auxil- 
iary to  the  home  mission  department  of  this  convention. 

In  behalf  of  the  women,  A.  E.  Weston, 

Chairman  of  Committee. 


222  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

Voted  that  the  request  be  granted,  and  that  the  Women's  Board  of  Home 
Missions  be  made  auxiliary  to  this  convention. 
Adjourned,  with  the  benediction  bj'  Prof.  E.  A.  De  Vore,  A.M. 

J.  J.   SUMMERBELL,  I).   A.  LONG, 

Secretary.  President. 


October  11,  1890,  2  p.m. 

Tlie  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Prayer  was  offered 
by  Rev.  Gr.  W.  Long.     The  minutes  were  read,  corrected  and  approved. 

The  following  resolution  was  read  by  President  G.  K  Hammond,  Ph.D., 
and,  on  motion,  referred  to  the  Executive  Board  of  the  Convention,  with 
authority : 

Resolved,  That  in  lieu  of  the  collection  for  the  Secretary's  office,  the  Sec- 
retary be  authorized  to  raise  the  sum  of  two  thousand  dollars  annually,  said 
two  thousand  dollars  to  be  devoted  to  the  Secretary's  office  and  quarterly. 
The  amount  to  be  raised  shall  be  apportioned  to  States,  according  to  member- 
ship, each  State  shall  apportion  to  conferences  in  like  manner;  and  con- 
ferences to  churches,  according  to  membership. 

The  convention  proceeded  to  the  order  of  the  day,  of  Saturday,  2.30. 
The  following  address  was  delivered  by  Rev.  Gr.  D.  Black  : 

THE  CHRISTIAN  MOVEMENT. 

ITS  HISTORY,    ITS    PHILOSOPHY,   ITS  DANGERS  AND   ITS  NEEDS. 

What  I  shall  say  on  these  points  in  the  time  to  which  I  am  limited  must 
be  brief  and,  therefore,  suggestive  only.  I  shall  run  the  risk  of  saying  things 
that  will  need  the  presence  of  some  other  things  to  give  them  the  right  shad- 
ing.    You  will  keep  this  in  mind. 

The  Christian  movement  sprung  up  in  the  United  States  about  a  hundred 
years  ago.  It  has  a  history  of  which  it  can  justly  speak  with  pride, — a  his- 
tory as  intense  and  stirring  as  that  of  many  other  people  struggling  for 
national  and  religious  liberty,  a  history  of  self-sacrifices,  high  aims,  undying 
faith,  persecutions,  and  noble  accomplishments. 

It  does  not  seem  that  James  O'Kelly  and  Barton  W.  Stone  in  the  South, 
nor  Abner  Jones  and  Eiias  Smith  in  the  East,  nor  William  Kinkade  and  "the 
Purviances  in  the  West,  intended  to  organize  a  separate  denomination.  In 
tracing  the  lives  of  these  men  and  their  coadjutors,  we  find  them  gradually 
drifting  toward  one  another,  and  around  the  principles  that  have  given  life 
and  impetus  to  the  Christian  Church. 

The  cause  was  animated  bj?^  what  is  known  as  the  pioneer  spirit.  It  was 
chiefly  among  the  common  people,  so-called.  Its  preachers,  fascinated  with 
their  ideal,  placed  no  stress  upon  points  that  were  insisted  upon  by  the 
older  churches,  a  trained  ministry  and  a  stated  salary,  but  were  urgent 
among  themselves  that  they  should  go  forth  with  apostolic  unction  and  inde- 
pendence. No  doubt  their  zeal,  fresh  and  holy  as  it  was,  lacked  sometimes 
a  commensurate  wisdom,  was  not  always  tempered  with  a  calm,  forward- 
looking,  and  they  threw  too  much  of  the  weight  of  their  emphasis  upon 
poijits  that  could  not  be  of  the  highest  importance. 

Those  grand  old  ])ioneer  men,  how  can  I  in  fitting  terms  speak  their  praise  I 
My  pulse  bounds  with  new  life  when  I  think  of  their  utter  self-forgetfulness 
and  self-giving.  They  counseled  not  with  flesh  and  blood,  took  their  reputa- 
tion and  life  in  their  hands,  and  dared  the  combined  opposition  of  men  by  a 
truth  of  speech  and  faith  of  soul  that  made  them  heroes  of  the  daJ^  Their 
names  are  engraven  upon  no  great  monuments  ;  many  of  them  confessed 


MINUTES.  223 

that  they  were  strangers  and  pilgrims  in  the  earth  ;  but  up  among  God's 
great  stars  they  must  be  well-known.  One  may  be  poorly  known  on  earth, 
and  yet  be  the  most  illustrious  of  all  the  sons  of  God  in  the  great  Kingdom  of 
the  Invisible. 

Some  of  these  men  have  been  men  of  learning,  as  Kinkade,  Summerbell, 
Stone,  Craig  and  Wright  ;  some  eloquent  of  speech,  as  Walter,  Badger, 
Coan  and  Jonas  Lawrence.  It  is  not  claimed  for  these  men  that  they  have 
had  a  national  reputation  ;  but  it  is  claimed  that  they  have  inspired  by 
tongue  and  pen  multitudes  of  people.  Especially  can  it  be  said  of  them  that 
their  influence  has  been  potent  in  helping  to  liberalize  (in  the  best  sense)  the 
Christian  thought  of  this  country.  It  must  be  admitted  on  all  hands  that 
they  have  advocated  advanced  and  advancing  views  on  the  great  reforms  of 
the  world,  and  have  helped  to  set  going  some  important  social,  educational 
and  ecclesiastical  ideas. 

They  have  not  preached  in  great  cathedrals,  nor  drawn  large  salaries,  but 
they  have  done  a  long  day's  work  in  trying  to  put  Christ  above  creed  and  the 
life  of  the  Spirit  above  forms  and  methods  of  administration.  This  has  been 
their  mission.  In  prosecuting  it,  they  have  known  what  it  is  to  be  under 
the  ban,  to  be  discrowned  for  truth's  and  lovessake. 

The  Christian  Church  has  no  high-spired  cathedrals,  no  draped  priests 
walking  in  solemn  procession  ;  it  has  neither  great  riches  nor  social  distinc- 
tion to  recommend  it.  Its  adherents  are  in  for  the  very  love  of  it.  Those 
who  attach  themselves  to  churches  for  the  sake  of  emoluments  find  no  attrac- 
tions in  it.  It  has  plenty  of  hard  work,  room  for  a  fine  consecration,  and 
some  clearly  defined  principles  to  offer. 

II.  What  is  the  central,  basic  principle  upon  which  this  Christian  move- 
ment rests  ?  A  vital  inquiry.  AVhat  does  it  propose  to  do  that  we  should 
regard  it  worthy  of  our  serious  consideration  and  support  ?  As  a  part  of  the 
universal  church  of  Christ,  what  is  it  that  justifies  our  separate  organization  ? 
Every  body  of  men  must  have  some  reason  or  reasons,  either  fancied  or  real, 
for  its  existence.  If  we  have  no  well-grounded  reason  for  our  being  we 
should  disband,  for  we  should  then  be  only  one  more  sect  to  add  confusion  to 
confusion,  and  bring  reproach  to  the  body  of  Christ. 

The  Christian  Church  did  not  originate  over  some  question  of  form  or  doc- 
trine. Its  cause  for  being  as  a  distinct  body,  aiming  to  put  itself  in  an 
organized  form  before  the  world,  dips  deeper,  leagues  deeper,  than  any 
mere  contention  over  doctrine.  It  stands  for  a  spirit  rather  than  for  a  doc- 
trine. 

Our  peculiarity  is  not  that  we  believe  more  in  God  than  others  do  ;  that  is 
the  faith  of  Christendom,  the  faith  of  Catholic  and  Protestant  alike. 

It  is  not  that  we  are  any  more  loyal  to  Christ  than  others  are.  Christ  the 
head  of  the  church  is  the  faith  of  the  Protestant  world. 

It  is  not  that  we  love  and  read,  and  try  to  obey  the  Bible  more  than 
others.  The  Bible  is  the  Book  of  Protestantism.  Its  thought  is  the  foun- 
dation on  which  it  is  built. 

What  is  it,  then,  that  differentiates  us  from  others.  It  is  that  the  fel- 
lowship of  Christians  should  be  as  wide  and  all-inclusive  as  Christ's  fellow- 
ship. This  central,  basic  principle  is  radical  and  far-reaching  ;  it  strikes  at 
the  very  heart  of  the  cause  of  the  divisions  in  the  body  of  Christ ;  and  it 
leads  to  and  demands  the  other  principles  for  which  the  Christians  have  con- 
tended. The  Christian  movement  was  a  new  Protestantism.  In  a  time  of 
quarrels  and  divisions  over  doctrines  and  form  and  traditions,  of  censor- 
iousness  and  exclusiveness,  it  sought  for  the  fundamental  idea  upon  which 
the  torn  and  bewildered  church  might  gather  to  do  its  work.  Those  leaders  in 
the  movement  saw  with  profound  insight  that  all  spirit-born  souls  are  brethren 
in  Christ  and  as  such  should  fellowship  each  other,  that  any  visible  body  of 
disciples  should  be  in  its  sympathy  and  companionship,  co-extensive  with 
the  spiritual  body  of  Christ.  That  was  the  first  deep  insight.  It  is  an 
axiomatic  truth.  When  any  body  of  Christians  excludes  any  whom  the 
Master  includes,  it  is  clearly  in  error.     "  But,"  saj's  an  objector,  "  how  can 


224  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION, 

we  determine  as  to  who  are  accepted  of  Christ  ?  If  the  learned  have  any 
trouble  about  it,  let  the  poor  and  blind  and  suffering  try.  After  all,  is  it  a 
question  over  which  those  that  are  in  the  spirit  ever  stumble  ?  We  no  more 
need  a  test  of  Christian  character  than  we  do  of  the  light.  It  is  obvious  ; 
nothing  could  be  more  so. 

The  fellowship  of  Christians  should  not  depend  upon  a  definition  of  God 
or  of  Christ.  Christ's  gift  to  the  world  is  not  a  formula  but  a  new  conscious- 
ness of  God.  When  Christians  go  to  defining,  they  divide  ;  when  they  are 
content  to  live  in  the  spirit,  they  unite.  Definitions  and  scientific  attempts 
at  portraiture  of  God  have  their  important  uses  in  the  field  of  the  intellect 
and  in  speculative  instruction,  but  they  are  wholly  subverted  when  made  to 
separate  one  Christian  from  another.  The  Christians  began  by  sajang,  our 
fellowship  shall  be  as  wide  as  the  spirit  of  Christ,  and  they  have  come  to  see 
the  principle  making  rapid  headway  in  all  the  bodies.  They  fellowship 
Baptists  and  Pedobaptists  and  Friends  alike.  This  differentiates  them 
from  the  Disciples  with  whom  they  are  often  confounded.  The  Disciples  re- 
quire immersion  of  all  for  the  remission  of  sins.  This  excludes  the  Pedo- 
baptist  and  Quaker.  The  Christians'  fellowship  is  in  Christ,  not  outside  of 
him.  This  makes  them  different — radically  different — from  the  Unitarian 
body  with  which  careless  thinking  sometimes  identifies  them.  They  never 
question  the  headship  of  Christ.     Their  fellowship  is  Christian  fellowship. 

This  principle  of  fellowshij)  involves  the  rejection  of  all  creeds  except  the 
Bible.  Protestantism  is  based  upon  the  Bible,  but  every  sect  conditions  its 
fellowship  upon  a  certain  interpretation  of  it  which  it  calls  a  resume  of  the 
Bible  teachings.  A  difiiculty  with  the  resume  is  that  it  excludes  some  one 
whom  Christ  includes.  Another  fault  is  that  it  does  not  prevent  the  evil 
againstwhich  it  is  aimed.  The  resume  itself  soon  requires  'interpretation. 
Men  no  more  agree  in  interpreting  their  creeds  than  they  do  in  interpreting 
the  scriptures.  While  the  creed  is  shutting  the  door  against  one  hostile,  it 
is  keeping  out  a  thousand  whom  the  Lord  has  owned. 

This  fundamental  principle  of  the  Christian  movement  involves  the  rejec- 
tion of  all  party  names.  The  Christians  do  not  hold  their  name  in  a  narrow 
or  exclusive  sense.  They  do  not  take  the  name.  They  simply  wish  to  be 
known  as  members  of  the  one  body  of  Him  "of  whom  the  whole  family  in 
heaven  and  on  earth  is  named."  All  spirit-born  souls  are  their  brethren, 
and  they  refuse  to  be  called  by  any  other  name  than  the  one  that  belongs  to 
all  these  souls.  All  in  all  the  denominations,  that  have  been  born  of  the 
spirit  are  Christians,  but  all  Christians  do  not  go  under  any  one  denomina- 
tional name.  If  a  number  of  Christians  take  any  other  name  than  Chris- 
tian, they  confess  that  they  are  something  else  than  Christian.  This  some- 
thing else  is  their  peculiarity.  By  it  they  are  separated  in  fellowship  from 
their  brethren.  Not  by  any  deep  principle  vital  to  Christian  character,  not 
in  Christ,  are  they  divided  from  their  fellow  Christians,  but  by  a  peculiarity 
that  has  given  them  a  name.  By  whose  authority,  inquire  the  "Christians," 
are  peculiarities  put  into  such  prominence?  Does  the  Bible  have  no  con- 
demnation of  party  divisions,  no  warning  against  making  shibboleths  of 
names  ?  they  ask.  They  want  to  be  known  simply  as  Chi'istians,  not  to  be 
divided  from,  but  to  be  united  with  the  universal  church  of  Christ. 

They  that  belittle  the  idea  of  the  gathering  into  one  all  that  are  in  Christ, 
as  an  impracticable  dream  of  visionaries,  forget  that  they  set  at  naught  the 
prayer  of  the  Son  of  man  in  the  day  of  his  humiliation. 

These,  brethren,  are  the  ideals  our  fathers  cherished  ;  they  are  the  ideals 
that  hover  above  us  to-day.  Have  we  been  true  to  them  ?  Have  we  not 
had  our  shibboleths,  too?  Have  we  never  spent  our  energies  in  a  war  of 
words  over  the  washing  of  hands  and  pots  when  we  ought  to  have  been  doing 
our  essential  work?  Have  we  never  been  in  danger  of  losing  sight  entirely  of 
our  mission  and  making  something  our  mission  which  is  not  our  mission  ? 
Have  we  never  been  guilty  of  scattering  the  children  of  God,  when  we  should 
have  been  busy  building  a  great  temple  in  which  the  whole  family  of  Christ 
might  gather  and  rest  as  under  a  shadow  of  a  great  rock  in  a  weary  land  ? 


MINUTES.  225 

Have  we  never  well-nigh  run  the  I'isk  of  contending  about  the  nature  of  Christ 
till  we  were  simply  rationalists,  not  rationalists  of  skepticism,  but  rationalists 
of  literalism? 

Our  ideal  is  great.  What  do  we  as  an  organized  body  most  need  to-day 
to  realize  it  ?  Upon  what  idea  do  we  need  to  throw  the  bulk  of  our  enthusi- 
asm in  order  that  we  maj'  do  that  to  which  our  ideal  commits  us?  The 
educational  idea.  We  must  get  ourselves  educated.  We  cannot  do  our 
work  for  Christ  without  it.  We  have  been  outstripped  in  the  race  by  other 
bodies  that  have  seen  the  need  of  education  and  have  been  prompt  in  provid- 
ing for  it.  There  is  a  need  of  the  fishermen  and  taxgatherers,  but  there  is 
always  the  deeper  need  of  the  philosopical  insight  and  breadth  of  a  Paul,  the 
learning  of  a  Luke,  the  poetic,  mystic  seership  of  a  John,  the  refined  piety 
and  imaginative  depth  of  utterance  of  a  Schleiermacher,  and  the  versatile 
knowledge  and  finished  gift  of  tongues  of  a  Beeclier.  We  need  to  get  breadth, 
more  range,  more  horizon  ;  to  learn  to  be  careful,  thorough,  patient,  to  have 
a  passion  to  excel  in  the  highest  things.  We  must  consecrate  ourselves  to 
Christ  in  taste,  imagination,  reason,  and  thought,  as  well  as  in  heart.  Christ 
demands  all.  Does  any  one  say  that  these  things  that  I  have  named  are  not 
important?     No  people  ever  permanently  succeeded  that  ignored  them. 

We  must  have  a  proportionate  view  of  things — hold  matters  in  a  rational 
perspective — else  we  shall  labor  under  the  mistake  of  placing  in  the  fore- 
ground what  does  not  reasonably  belong  there. 

We  shall  never  get  ourselves  established  in  foreign  countries  and  in  the 
centres  of  population  in  this  country  till  we  have  some  institution  or  institu- 
tions equipped  with  money,  men,  and  literature,  to  train  men  and  women  to 
represent  us  before  the  intelligence  and  learning  of  the  world. 

I  am  more  and  more  convinced,  and  our  leading  men  are  more  and  more 
convinced,  that  on  our  solution  of  the  problem  of  education  among  us  hangs 
the  solution  of  the  question  of  our  future  usefulness— yes,  I  may  say,  hangs 
the  solution  of  the  question  of  our  future  existence.  We  must  educate,  or 
we  must  be  willing  to  drop  back,  back,  back,  and  finalh'  out  of  the  race. 

We  ought  to  determine  to  bring  to  the  front  the  idea  upon  which  our 
future  usefulness  depends.  We  ought  to  throw  the  weight  of  our  enthu- 
siasm upon  ideas  that  are  essential  to  our  verj^  being.  Brethren  of  the 
Christian  Church,  let  me  warn  you  that  we  have  waited  too  long.  The 
morning  is  past.  High-noon  is  here.  Sometimes  one  fears  in  a  moment  of 
black  doubt  that  we  have  let  our  opportunity  slip.  If  so,  there  is  no  science 
on  earth  nor  power  in  heaven  that  can  bring  it  back.  I  say  in  a  moment ; 
but  it  is  only  a  moment.  In  the  morning  when  the  lark  soars  upward,  it 
passes  through  the  fog  and  the  twilight  till  yonder  the  glad  sunlight  strikes 
full  upon  its  breast,  and  the  song  of  the  bird  and  the  great  friendly  Lord 
sun  "whence  the  glittering  stream  of  all  morrows  doth  flow"  unite  in  one 
ascription  of  praise,  in  one  outburst  of  joy  and  rapture.  Brethren,  our  faces 
like  the  breast  of  the  lark,  are  turned  toward  the  light.  Not  yet  the  full, 
glad  light  :  not  j'et  the  loud  resonant  song_;  something  yet  of  the  mist  and 
twilight.  But  we  are  moving  toward  the  light.  Some  day  the  song!  We 
are  getting  more  ideas  to  work  everi'  year.  We  are  making  our  ideals 
higher  and  firmer.  We  are  coming  to  be  a  missionary  ]ieople,  and  no  one  can 
have  looked  very  deeply  into  the  gospel  who  has  not  seen  that  no  people 
can  stand  for  the  gospel  that  is  not  a  missionary'  people.  But  shall  we  not 
see  now,  brethren,  that  underneath  the  missionar.v  idea  there  must  be — must 
be — the  educational  idea?  We  must  stand  for  ideas,  for  intelligence,  for 
culture,  for  education.  We  must  tarry,  at  Jerusalem  till  we  are  endued 
with  power.  We  must  push  all  of  our  ideas  and  causes  enthusiastically,  but 
the  educational  idea  must  be  at  the  root  of  them  all.  We  cannot  do  our 
work  for  Christ  without  it.  I  beg  of  you,  my  brethren,  that  you  will  not 
regard  this  as  the  performance  simply  of  one  who  must  somehow  get  through 
with  his  duty  to  this  Convention.  Any  one  person's  coming  and  going  is  of 
small  moment.  As  that  rare  spirit,  Sidney  Laniersaid  once :  "It  matters  little 
what  becomes  of  me  ;  the  poetry  is  good  poetry  and  will  live."     3Ien  may 

15 


226  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

come  and  men  maj'  go,  bat  the  idea  of  the  Christian  Church  goes  on  forever, 
if  it  is  a  good  idea.  But  while  we  stay  with  it,  let  us  aim  and  struggle  to  put 
it  upon  an  intelligent,  well-equipped,  efiective  course  in  the  world.  Let  us 
resolve  here  to-day  that,  if  in  four  years  we  do  not  stand  bathed  in  the  full 
light  of  the  sun,  we  shall  have  pressed  our  way  a  little  nearer  the  light. 

Rev.  Martyn  Summerbell,  D.D.,  offered  the  following  paper,  which  was 
adopted  : 

Whereas,  President  W.  S.  Long,  D.D.,  in  the  absence  of  one  of  the 
speakei-s,  was  invited  to  address  the  convention  on  the  "Leaders  of  the 
Christian  Movement  in  theCarolinas  and  Virginia,"  and  whereas  he  has  had 
too  little  time  to  prepare  such  a  paper  as  he  desired ;  therefore 

Resolved,  That  Brother  Long  be  requested  to  prepare  an  address  on  the 
subject  mentioned,  for  insertion  in  the  transactions  of  the  convention. 

llev.  M.  Summerbell,  D.D.,  as  introductory  to  resolutions  upon  the  cen- 
tennial celebration  of  the  Christian  movement,  read  the  following  paper : 

THE  CHRISTIAN  CENTENNIAL.. 

As  we  approach  the  period  which  marks  the  centennial  of  the  religious 
movement,  intrusted  under  God  to  the  hands  of  our  fathers,  we  have  no  small 
reason  to  rejoice  that  the  issue  which  they  accepted,  and  for  advocacy  of 
which  they  not  seldom  were  reviled  and  persecuted,  has  become  prominent 
and  almost  popular  in  the  ecclesiastical  world.  The  unity  of  the  church  in 
Christj  the  communion  of  saints,  the  spiritual  fellowship  of  all  earnest 
Christians  in  their  common  labor  of  uniting  the  world  for  Jesus,  all  denom- 
inations vie  with  each  other  in  applauding  such  sentiments  ;  and,  we  may 
believe,  however  imperfectly  they  may  succeed  in  practically  exemplifying 
their  spirit,  are  sincere  in  their  expression  of  desire  for  the  speedy  consum- 
mation of  the  unity  of  all  believers  in  their  common  Lord.  The  time  is  come 
when  learned  bishops  discuss  and  recommend  measures  which  they  hope  may 
heal  the  divisions  of  the  household  of  faith.  Presbyteries  in  solemn  gath- 
erings prepare  overtures  looking  toward  closer  alliance  with  other  bodies  of 
the  church  of  Christ.  Congregational  councils  sympathize  with  the  spirit  of 
wider  religious  fellowship,  and  in  more  than  one  instance,  to  my  personal 
knowledge,  have  invited  ministers  of  the  Christians  to  sit  with  them  on  equal 
terms  in  services  of  ordination  or  installation.  And  this  intelligent  spirit 
has  leaped  the  barrier  of  the  seas  so  that  the  mission  fields  on  the  other  side 
of  the  world  are  calling  for  men  who  shall  preach  a  gospel  of  Christian 
brotherliness  rather  than  of  confusion  and  strife.  Japan,  waking  from  the 
sleep  of  ages,  is  sitting  at  the  feet  of  Jesus.  And  this  new  Japan,  eager  for 
knowledge  and  progress,  sees  no  benefit  in  what  some  have  esteemed  the 
infinite  beneficence  of  a  divided  Christendom,  and  lifts  up  her  voice,  not  for 
fifty  or  twenty  wrangling  denominations,  but  for  one  church,  the  Christian 
church  of  Japan.  Praise  Grod,  my  brethren,  for  so  many  and  such  striking 
proofs  of  the  profit  of  the  progress  of  His  truth  on  the  earth,  and  of  the 
essential  righteousness  and  beauty  of  those  principles  of  Christian  brotherli- 
ness, which  have  descended  to  us  as  a  priceless  heritage. 

While  considering  these  things  to-day  it  behooves  us  to  reiuember  the  noble 
men,  who  first  in  this  nation  raised  the  standard  of  Christian  union.  As  we 
survey  their  work  and  history  we  must  acknowledge  our  indebtedness  to 
their  wisdom  and  foresight.  They  were  pioneers,  leaders  of  thought,  born 
almost  a  century  in  advance  of  their  fellows,  with  all  their  strength  of  mental 
endowment  and  moral  insight  that  such  terms  imply.  For  it  was  much  to 
imagine  and  much  more  to  proclaim  the  unity  of  Christian  believers,  when 
all  the  Christian  world  was  arrayed  on  sectarian  lines  and  fighting  the  battle 
of  factional  advantage.  To  look  beyond  the  smoke  of  partisan  conflict  and 
behold  one  church  and  one  head  of  the  church — one  Master,  and  all  Christian 
brethren  in  Him,   requii-ed  men  of  devoted  piety,  of  profound   spiritual 


MINUTES.  227 

experience,  of  uttermost  reverence  for  the  Word  of  God,  and  supreme  and 
unswerving  loj'alty  to  the  person  and  teachings  of  Jesus. 

Why,  we  may  ask  ourselves  to-day,  as  we  look  out  upon  the  perspective 
of  the  century  so  nearly  gone,  has  not  our  labor  for  the  Redeemer  been 
crowned  with  larger  visible  tokens  of  success?  Our  principles  have  been 
glorious;  our  zeal,  devoted;  our  piety,  unfeigned.  Why  then  are  not  our 
conferences  numbered  by  the  hundreds  instead  of  tens,  and  our  membership 
by  the  millions  instead  of  tens  of  thousands. 

Possibly  as  we  consider  the  problem  some  reasons  may  appear  which  will 
permit  us  to  retain  our  self  respect  and  warrant  us  in  looking  more  wiselj' 
and  courageously  toward  the  future. 

For  one  thing  our  fathers,  who  raised  the  standard  of  a  free  gospel  in  a 
day  when  such  a  standard  seemed  a  revolutionary  innovation,  encountered  the 
resistance  with  which  society  rewards  the  pioneers  in  moral  and  religious 
reform.  The  natural  conservation  which  clings  to  the  interpretations  and 
expressions  of  a  former  time,  rejected  those  heralds  of  the  old  faith,  which 
it  despised  as  new,  and  turned  them  aside  as  enthusiasts  and  fanatical ;  or 
if  not  all  that,  then  at  least  as  visionaries,  imagining  for  the  church  too 
ideal  and  paradisaical  a  condition  of  affairs  to  be  realized  in  this  cold  and 
practical  world.  Doubtless  many  a  good  soul  listened  to  the  platform  of  our 
fathers,  admitted  that  it  offered  the  ideal  basis  for  Christian  union  and  fel- 
lowship, and  then  with  a  sigh  fell  back  into  the  beaten  track  of  a  restricted 
ecclesiastical  relationship. 

And  there  was  further  reason  for  the  development  of  the  denominations 
already  established,  and  our  comparative  littleness  beside  them  in  the  power 
of  their  accumulated  wealth  and  influence.  They  already  possessed  the  lead 
in  numbers,  and  were  strengthened  by  the  force  of  their  organized  life,  and 
so  easily  kept  the  lead  they  had  taken;  winning  territory  and  holding  it 
against  the  feebler  activities  of  a  smaller  body,  which  with  scarcely  any 
organization  to  speak  of  and  a  narrow  membership  offered  slight  inducement 
to  such  minds  as  are  attracted  by  the  visible  insignia  of  riches  and  power. 

And  then  possibly  another  occasion  of  the  comparative  paucity  of  results 
effected  by  our  people  in  the  lines  that  statistics  cover,  may  have  been  that 
spirit  of  retiring  modesty  which  we  seem  at  times  to  have  cultivated  with 
overmuch  success.  We  have  often  been  generous  to  others  rather  than  our- 
selves. We  have  assisted  to  erect  churches  for  the  denominations,  when 
our  own  meeting-houses  have  been  left  bare  and  unattractive.  We  have 
given  of  our  membership  to  swell  the  ranks  of  other  denominations  when 
they  have  removed  from  places  where  we  were  strong  to  others  where  we 
were  weak.  We  have  settled  quite  contentedly  on  some  hillside,  while 
others  more  enterpri.sing  have  promptly  taken  possession  of  some  town. 

Call  the  roll  of  the  churches  to-day,  and  while  j^ou  will  find  that  we  have 
been  for  the  last  thirty  years  making  great  progress  in  this  regard,  while  we 
have  been  entering  and  building  up  in  the  cities,  while  in  cities  here  and 
there,  as  here  in  Marion  we  have  been  erecting  Christian  sanctuaries  which 
are  an  honor  to  any  communion  or  any  town,  you  will  also  find  other  cities 
where  we  have  no  representation  in  organic  form. 

Has  it  not  been  true,  my  brethren,  that  in  this  matter  we  have  been 
somewhat  unfaithful  to  apostolic  example?  When  Paul  went  forth  on  his 
missionary  journeys,  if  I  can  read  the  New  Testament,  he  took  ship  and  not 
a  canoe.  He  went  directly  to  the  cities,  the  centres  of  population,  and  not 
into  the  wilderness.  And  does  not  this  teach  us  that  were  he  with  us  now 
he  would  bid  us  go  by  railway-coach  rather  than  by  horseback,  and  appeal 
to  the  people  more  from  the  opera  houses  and  public  halls  and  churches 
rather  than  from  the  platform  of  a  country  school-house  to  a  baker's  dozen 
of  faithful  saints? 

As  it  appears  to  me  the  impressive  lesson  to  us  as  a  people  from  the 
review  of  our  century's  accomi^lishments  is  this,  that  we  owe  it  to  ourselves 
and  to  the  world,  for  which  we  have  in  trust  the  divine  message,  to  come 
up  out  of  the  wilderness,  to  lift  up  an  appeal  where  men  are,  and   where 


228  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

we  can  be  heard,  and  to  so  far  overcome  our  constitutional  modesty  and 
humility  of  disposition  as  to  compel  the  cities  and  the  centres  of  learning  to 
understand  the  beauty  and  divine  simplicity  of  the  faith  which  we  have 
accepted  and  profess. 

And  therefore  it  is  our  proposition  that  while  we  celebrate  the  Centennial 
year  of  the  adoption  of  the  Christian  name  by  appropriate  exercises  of 
thanksgiving  and  historical  reminiscence,  we  also  celebrate  it  by  inaugurat- 
ing a  special  educational  work,  that  we  plan  to  build  a  national  university 
for  the  Christians  which  may  help  for  reaching  broader  triumphs  in  the  cen- 
tury to  come. 

In  this  enterprise  several  objects  are  to  be  attained. 

First,  we  desire  to  educate  our  young  men,  and  to  educate  them  our- 
selves. In  the  matter  of  young  men  of  native  ability  and  intellectual 
promise,  we  yield  the  palm  to  none.  On  our  farms  and  in  our  schools  we 
have  lads  who  possess  all  the  promise  and  potency  of  Beecher's  genius,  of 
Talmage's  energy,  of  Meredith's  straight-forwardness,  of  Philijis  Brooks' 
attractiveness.  To  make  them  peers  of  anj'  preacher  of  the  land  these 
need  only  the  training  and  the  chance.  For  this  we  should  provide  ;  not 
depending  on  the  colleges  and  universities  of  other  bodies  to  furnish  crumbs 
to  our  sparrows,  and  so  teach  them  to  feed  from  their  hands,  but  rather 
to  feed  our  own  sparrows  and  train  them  into  aifection  for  ourselves. 

The  future  of  the  Christians  hinges  to-day  on  the  question,  will  they  or 
will  they  nut  provide,  and  provide  generously,  for  the  education  of  their 
young  men? 

And  the  second  object  in  view  is  concentration.  One  cause  for  the  lack 
of  courage  sometimes  experienced  is  lack  of  knowledge. 

We  have  not  yet  discerned  our  own  strength.  We  have  not  known  our 
riches  in  wealth  or  in  men.  We  need  some  central  point  of  gathering  and 
departure,  such  as  would  be  afforded  by  a  university  for  higher  culture,  in 
Avhicli  we  could  bring  together  the  brightest  and  best  minds  of  our  com- 
munion. In  this  manner  there  could  bea  unification  of  influences  tending  to 
culture  and  to  the  creation  of  a  centre  of  strong  and  healthful  Christian 
activity,  the  currents  of  which  would  presentl.y  be  felt  in  everj'  church  and 
home  that  cares  to  acknowledge  interest  with  us  as  a  people. 

And  another  object  is  employment.  We  need  the  churches  and  intelligent 
laymen  need  to  recognize  the  fact  that  we  possess  to-day  a  body  of  j^oung 
men  such  as  our  people  have  never  before  known.  We  are  congratulating 
ourselves  that  this  is  the  largest  and  most  successful  Convention  we  have 
held.  We  can  do  this  sincerely.  There  is  ample  basis  for  the  congratula- 
tion. But  let  none  of  us  forget  that  somewhat  of  the  success  of  aff'airs 
already  is  due  to  the  rising  young  ministers,  many  of  whom  are  here,  and 
many  of  whom  are  not  here,  but  who,  here  or  elsewhere,  are  already  in 
number  and  culture  a  force  that  would  be  an  honor  to  any  denomination. 

What,  I  may  ask,  do  you  intend  to  do  with  and  for  these  young  men? 
Will  the  church  continue  to  live  on  the  old  scale  and  restrict  them  to  the 
old  methods?  The  question  is  its  own  answer.  These  live,  earnest  and 
thoughtful  young  men  must  not  be  suffered  to  rest  with  idle  hands.  Each 
should  be  fully  occu|)ied  according  to  his  talent,  and  in  such  place  as  will 
best  develop  his  powers  for  God's  glory  and  the  advancement  of  the  Christ- 
ian Church.  Some  of  them  will  be  teachers,  some  writers,  some  students 
and  investigators. 

If  you  afford  them  opportunities  for  labor  they  will  labor  for  you.  If 
you  neglect  your  opportunities  they  will  labor,  and  possibly  not  with  you. 
Your  obvious  privilege  it  now  is,  while  so  many  are  anxiously  interested  in 
the  movement  for  higher  education,  to  engage  heartily  in  it,  and  with  con- 
secrated hand  and  purse,  celebrate  your  Christian  centennial  with  such  pro- 
gressive educational  measures  as  will  secure  the  energies  of  these  noble  young 
men  in  active  exercise  in  forwarding  your  mission,  which  is  also  the  work  of 
Christ. 


MINUTES.  229 

In  connection  with  his  address,  Rev.  M.  Summerbell,  D.D.,  offered  a 
historical  preamble  and  resolutions,  to  the  effect  that  the  second  Sabbath  in 
January,  1894,  be  set  apart  as  a  day  of  centennial  celebration  ;  that  said 
centennial  day  be  observed  by  an  effort  to  raise  a  fund  for  the  establishment 
and  endowment  of  a  distinctively  Christian  university  in  some  central  locality, 
to  be  hereafter  designated;  that  the  funds  raised  be  paid  into  the  hands  of 
the  Secretary  of  the  Convention,  and  by  him  transferred  to  the  Treasurer  of 
the  Convention,  not  to  be  disbursed  except  under  direct  authorization  of  the 
Convention.  The  resolutions  were  discussed  favorably  at  great  length,  and 
the  following  sums  were  pledged  for  the  establishment  of  the  university  : 

Gr.  W.  Morrow  pledged  $100,  N.  Quick  pledged  to  be  one  of  one  hundred 
men  to  give  $1000  each,  J.  G-.  Bishop,  $100 ,  D.  E.  Millard,  $100  for  him- 
self, and  $100  for  his  wife  ;  T.  W.  Howard,  $100  ;  Myron  Tyler,  $100  ;  J.  B. 
Hann,  $100 ;  W.  Gr.  Moulton,  $100 ;  A.  H.  Morrill,  $200.  The  resolutions 
were  laid  on  the  table,  and  made  the  special  order  for  this  evening  at  half- 
past  seven. 

Moved  that  the  Committee  on  Finance  be  instructed  to  report  a  plan  for 
securing  the  deficit  of  the  Secretary's  salary  as  soon  as  possible.     Carried. 

Adjourned  with  benediction  by  llev.  J.  S.  Maxwell. 
J.  J.  Summerbell,  D.  A.  Long, 

Secretary.  President. 


October  11,  1890,  7.40  p.m. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Singing.  Prayer 
by  Rev.  H.  Y.  Rush. 

Rev.  I.  H.  Coe  was  called  to  the  chair. 

Rev.  Mr.  Pardee  and  Rev.  Mr.  Collins,  local  pastors,  were  introduced  to 
the  Convention. 

The  minutes  were  read,  corrected  and  approved. 

The  resolutions  concerning  the  centennial  celebration  of  the  origin  of  the 
Christian  movement  in  America  were  taken  from  the  table.  An  amend- 
ment, offered  by  Rev.  T.  M.  McWhinney,  D.D.,  that  donations  on  the  day 
of  the  centennial  celebration  be  taken  also  from  individuals,  was  carried. 
Rev.  O.  J.  Wait  moved  to  amend  that  all  moneys  be  deposited  by  the  Treas- 
urer in  a  savings  bank  or  safely,  invested.  The  discussion  on  the  university 
was  continued  by  many  brethren,  and  the  following  pledges  were  made  : 

Rev.  B.  Mason,  $100;  S.  Q.  Helfinstine,  $100;  Rev.  J.  B.  Weston 
pledged  to  pay  one  five-hundreth  part  of  five  hundred  thousand  dollars,  or 
one  million,  or  one  million  and  a  half;  Rev.  D.  E.  Millard  changed  his 
former  pledge  and  pledged  of  five  hundred  thousand  dollars  five  hundred, 
and  of  one  million  dollars  one  thousand ;  Rev.  T.  M.  McWhinney  pledged 
$1000  ;  W.  T.  Warbinton,  $500  ;  C.  W.  Choate,  $100  per  year  until  the  1894 
convention  ;  President  G.  R.  Hammond,  Ph.D.,  $100;  Mrs.  B.  A.  Denney, 
$100;  Rev.  D.  E.  Millard  changed  his  pledge  to  the  following:  $1500  if 
two  millions  were  raised  ;  Mrs.  C.  V.  Strickland,  $100 ;  H.  Y.  Rush,  $50 
for  himself  and  $50  for  a  friend ;  George  E.  Hoar,  $250  for  himself  and 
$250  for  his  wife;    Byron  R.  Long,    $100;    G.  W.   Shane,  $100;    S.   S. 


230  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

Newhouse,  $100;  M.  0.  Adams,  $500;  C.  W.  Garoiitte,  $50  for  himself 
and  $50  for  his  wife  ;  J.  0.  Elwell,  $100  ;  J.  S.  Frost,  North  Rush,  N.  Y., 
to  be  one  of  one  hundred  to  give  $100,  one-half  to  go  to  the  endowment 
fund;  J.  P.  Watson,  $100;  Mrs.  E.  G.  Gustin,  $100,  and  $100  for  Mrs. 
and  "Georgie"  Mackey ;  J.  W.  Orr,  $125  for  himself  and  $125  for  his 
wife  ;  W.  H.  Orr,  conditionally,  on  being  sjjared  one  year,  $20 ;  two  years, 
$40;  three  years,  $60;  four  years,  $80;  five  years,  $100;  Mrs.  O.  H. 
Keller,  $200;  Sister  P.  A.  Hall,  $100;  W.  S.  Long,  on  condition  of  receiv- 
ing general  help  for  Elon  College,  $500;  J.  F.  Tlllery,  $100;  Z.  L.  Sher- 
man, $100  ;  M.  Summerbell,  $100  ;  a  friend  of  J.  F.  iSurnett,  $100. 

Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.,  moved  to  refer  the  resolutions  to  the  committee 
on  education.     Carried. 

Adjourned  with  benediction  by  Rev.  W.  T.  Warbinton. 
J.  J.  Summerbell,  D.  A.  Long, 

Secretary.  President. 


Oct.  13,  1890,  9  A.M. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Praj'er  was  ofiered 
by  Rev.  D.  M.  Helfenstine. 

The  minutes  were  read  and  approved. 

On  motion  of  Rev.  B.  Mason  the  report  of  the  committee  on  organiza- 
tion was  taken  from  the  table.  The  report  of  the  special  committee  was 
accepted. 

On  motion  of  Prof  Weston  Article  5  was  laid  upon  the  table.  The  first 
paragraph  of  Article  6  was  postponed  indefinitely,  and  the  article  as  thus 
amended,  was  carried.  After  various  motions,  with  reference  to  Article  7, 
the  whole  article  was  referred  back  to  the  committee  on  organization,  and 
immediately  the  committee  reported,  recommending  the  omission  of  the  last 
clause.  The  article  was  then  adopted.  Articles  8, 9 ,  10,  and  11  were  adopted. 
On  the  consideration  of  Article  12,  it  was  moved  that  pastors  take  collections 
to  remunerate  the  Christian  Publishing  Association  for  the  printing  of  the 
matter  concerning  the  support  of  the  ministry,  referred  to  in  the  article. 
Rev.  D.  A.  Long  moved  to  lay  the  amendment  upon  the  table.  It  was  car- 
ried, and  the  whole  report  was  laid  upon  the  table. 

Adjourned. 

J.  J.  Summerbell,  D.  A.  Long, 

Secretary.  President. 


October  13,  1890,  2.30  p.m. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President. 

The  report  of  the  committeee  on  finance  was  ofi'ered,  requesting  the 
churches  to  contribute  $2  apiece  toward  the  deficit  of  the  Secretary's 
salary.     The  report,  together  with  an  amendment  of  Dr.  Weston,  was  lost. 

Rev,  J.  G.  Bishop  moved  to  take  the  pledges  for  the  indebtedne.ss  of  the 
Secretary's  ofiice.     Carried. 

Rev.  G.  B.  Merritt,  President  of  the  New  England  Convention  pledged 
$250  for  New  England.     The  New  York  Eastern  Conference,    through  its 


MINUTES.  231 

President,  A.  H.  Morrill,  pledged  $150.  The  Erie  Conference  pledged  $25, 
through  Rev.  B.  Mason.  The  New  Jersey  Conference  pledged  $75,  through 
Rev.  C.  A.  Beck.  The  New  York  Western  Conference  pledged  $1S,  by 
Rev.  S.  Q.  Helfinstine.  The  Central  Illinois  Conference  pledged  $25,  by 
Deacon  I.  L.  Lefever.  The  Northwestern  Indiana  Conference  pledged  $10, 
by  Rev.  C.  V.  Strickland.  Rev.  M.  W.  Borthwick  pledged  the  New  York 
Southern  Conference  $20.  The  Michigan  Conference  pledged  $25,  through 
Rev.  E.  IMudge.  Eel  River  Conference  pledged  $25,  by  Rev.  J.  J.  Cope- 
land.  The  Merora,  Indiana,  Church  pledged  $15,  by  Rev.  E.  A.  DeVore. 
The  Miami  Conference,  by  its  President  Rev.  C.  W.  Choate,  pledged  $150. 
Rev.  A.  Dunlap  pledged  $5.  Rev.  G.  D.  Black,  pledged  $5.  The  North 
Carolina  Conference  (.colored),  pledged  $5,  through  Prof.  H.  E.  Long.  The 
Eastern  Va.  Conference  (colored),  pledged  $5,  by  Rev.  S.  A.  Howell.  Rev. 
W.  Morrow  pledged  $5.  The  Southern  Ohio  Conference  pledged  $40, 
through  Rev.  C.  W,  Garoutte.  G.  E.  Hoar  pledged  $50.  The  Richland 
Union  Conference  pledged  $10,  by  Rev.  J.  H.  McNees,  Rev.  W.  B.  Gol- 
den pledged  $10.  Nathan  Quick  pledged  $10.  The  Eastern  Indiana  Con- 
ference pledged  the  last  $50  of  the  indebtedness  by  its  President,  Rev.  S. 
W.  Bennett.  Rev.  C.  A.  Williams  pledged  $5.  Rev.  G.  W.  Shane  pledged  $20. 
The  Ohio  Conference  pledged  $10,  by  W.  P.  Chace.  Rev.  B.  A.  Cooper, 
for  the  Ray's  Hill  Conference,  pledged  $10.  The  Des  Moines  Conference 
pledged  $5,  through  Rev.  J.  0.  Elwell.  The  New  York  Central  Confer- 
ence, through  Dr.  G.  R.  Hammond,  pledged  $20.  Rev.  M.  Summerbell, 
D.D.,  pledged  $5.  Rev.  M.  Harrod  pledged  $5.  Mrs.  Sallie  Smith  pledged 
$5.  The  Northwestern  Ohio  Conference  pledged  $40,  through  Rev.  D. 
Lepley.     Charles  Cook  pledged  $5.  The  Mt.  Vernon  Conference  pledged  $5. 

A  motion  that  the  Secretary's  salary  and  expenses  be  first  paid  out  of  the 
funds  of  the  Convention  before  the  distribution  for  other  purposes  is  made, 
was  lost. 

Rev.  S.  S.  Newhouse  offered  the  following  resolution  which  was  carried  : 

Resolved,  That  as  ministers  and  members  of  the  American  Christian  Con- 
vention, we  will  see  to  it  hereafter  that  there  shall  be  no  discrimination  as 
against  or  in  favor  of  any  single  collection. 

The  Women's  Board  of  Home  Missions,  through  Miss  Ella  Keifer,  re- 
ported as  follows  : 

REPORT  OF  THE  WOMAN'S  BOARD  FOR  HOME  MISSIONS  OF 
THE  AMERICAN  CHRISTIAN  CONVENTION. 

At  a  meeting  of  thirty  ladies  in  attendance  at  the  A.  C.  C. ,  in  Marion, 
Ind. ,  October  11,  1890,  "The  Woman's  Board  for  Home  Missions  of  the  A. 
C.  C."  was  organized  with  the  following  officers:  President,  Rev.  Mary 
Strickland;  Vice-President,  Mrs.  0.  H.  Keller;  Rec.  Secretary,  Miss  C.  Ella 
Keifer  ;  Cor.  Secretary,  Mrs.  J.  P.  Watson  ;  Treasurer,  Mrs.  D.  A.  Long. 
Mrs.  T.  A.  Jones,  of  Norfolk,  Va.,  and  Mrs.  E.  K.  Bishop  were  chosen  as 
members  of  the  Execu|,ive  Committee. 

CONSTITUTION. 

Art.  I.   This  organization  shall  be  known  as  the  Woman's  Board  of  Home 
Missions  of  the  A.  C.  C. 
Art.  II.     The  object  of  this  Board  shall  be  to  raise  funds  for  the  promo- 


232  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

tion  of  the  home  mission  work  in  connection  with  the  A.  C.  C. ,  and  to  in- 
crease the  missionary  spirit  in  all  our  churches,  especiallj^  among  the  women. 

Art.  III.  The  officers  of  this  Board  shall  consist  of  a  President,  A^ice- 
President,  Recoi'ding  Secretary',  Coi'responding'  Secretary,  and  Treasurer, 
who  shall  perform  the  duties  usually  devolving  upon  the  officers  in  similar 
organizations  ;  and  they  shall  hold  office  for  four  years. 

Art.  IV.  The  five  officers,  named  in  Art.  3,  together  with  two  others 
chosen  by  this  Board,  shall  constitute  the  Executive  Committee,  who  shall 
have  the  general  oversight  of  the  business,  and  shall  help  by  correspondence 
or  otherwise,  to  organize  auxiliary  societies  in  all  our  churches.  A  majority 
shall  constitute  a  quorum. 

Art.  V.  Any  woman  may  become  a  member  of  this  Board  by  signing 
the  Constitution  and  paying  into  its  treasury  one  dollar  per  year. 

Art.  VI.     The  Treasurer  shall  be  the  custodian  of  the  funds  and  shall 
pay  out  the  same  only  on  the  order  of  the  President  and  Corresponding  Sec-  ' 
retary.     Except  so  much  as  is  necessary  for  the  current  expenses  of  the 
Board,  all  moneys  shall  be  used  for  home  mission  work,  under  the  direction 
of  the  Mission  Board  of  the  A.  C.  C. 

Art.  VII.  The  Quadrennial  meeting  of  this  Board  shall  be  held  at  the 
same  time  and  place  with  the  quadrennial  meeting  of  the  A.  C.  C.  This 
Board  shall  also  hold  an  annual  meeting  at  such  time  and  place  as  the 
Executive  Committee  may  appoint.  The  President  shall  have  power  to 
call  extra  meetings  whenever,  in  her  judgment,  it  maybe  deemed  necessary. 

Art.  VIII.  This  Constitution  may  be  altered  or  amended  by  a  vote  of 
two-thirds  of  the  members  present  at  any  regular  meeting. 

On  motion  of  Rev.  A.  Dunlap,  the  report  was  accepted,  and  the  Board  was 
received  as  auxiliary  to  the  American  Christian  Convention. 

Voted  to  i^roceed  to  the  election  of  officers. 

The  committee  on  nominations  reported  as  follows,  and  the  various  per- 
sons mentioned,  were  elected  by  ballot  to  the  respective  offices  named: 

For  President,  D.  A.  Long.  For  Secretary,  J.  J.  Sunimerbell.  For  Sec- 
retary of  Missions,  J.  Gr.  Bishop.  For  Secretary  of  Education,  M.  Sum- 
merbell.  For  Secretary  of  Treasury,  F.  A.  Palmer.  For  Seci'etary  •  of 
Sunday  Schools,  J.  F.  Burnett.  For  Secretary  of  Publishing  Department, 
H.  J.  iDuckworth.  For  Vice-Presidents,  I.  H.  Coe,  J.  P.  Barrett,  O.  T. 
Wyman,  C.  W.  (raroutte,  C.  I.  Deyo,  C.  Deweese,  L.  Fordyce.  For  Trustees, 
C.  A.  Tillinghast,  N.  W.  Crouse,  A.  Savage,  M.  0.  Adams,  Isaac  Hewitt,  O. 
H.  Keller,  D.  M.  Helfenstine,  A.  Godley.  Board  of  Control  of  Frank- 
linton  School:  C.  A.  Beck,  C.  W.  Graroutte.  J.  P.  Daugherty,  W.  W.  Staley, 
J.  F.  Ullery.  Missionary  Board :  W.  T.  Warbinton,  Mrs.  E.  K.  Bishop,  A. 
Dunlap,  C.  W.  Choate. 

The  following  resolution  offered  by  Rev.  D.  M.  Helfinstine  was  adopted : 

Resolced,  That  this  Convention  set  apart,  at  least,  one-half  hour  for  the 
purpose  of  having  the  cause  in  the  West  represented. 

The  Secretary  of  the  Convention  reported  the  organization  of  the  Corre- 
spondence College,  and  the  Correspondence  College  was  accepted  and 
approved ;  and  the  committee  on  nominations  instructed  to  report  a  Board 
of  control  for  it. 

President  Gr.  R.  Hammond,  of  the  committee  on  education,  reported,  and 
the  report  was  recommitted  with  instructions  to  add  a  resolution  concerning 
the  university  that  there  shall  be  no  contracting  of  expenses  or  obligations 
unless  money  is  previously  secured  with  which  to  pay  them. 

Adjourned. 

J.    J.    SUMMERBELL,  D.    A.    LONG, 

Secretary.  President. 


MINUTES.  233 


The  Convention  was  called  to  order. 

Rev.  J.  A.  Mace  moved  to  make  the  report  of  the  committee  on  missions 
the  order  of  the  day,  immediately  on  assembling  to-night.     Carried. 

The  report  of  the  committee  on  organization  was  taken  from  the  table. 
Articles  twelve  and  thirteen  were  adopted.  For  the  committee  upon  prepar- 
ing a  form  of  deed  for  church  property,  the  following  persons  were  appointed  : 
Ex-Speaker  Keifer,  J.  M.  Moring,  and  Volney  Miller.  Articles  fourteen, 
fifteen  and  sixteen  were  adopted,  with  an  amendment  to  article  sixteen 
making  January  1st  the  beginning  of  the  official  and  fiscal  year  of  the  Con- 
vention. Article  sixteen  was  adopted,  and  the  report,  as  a  whole,  was 
adopted,  being  amended  to  read,  with  rearrangement  as  to  numbers,  as 
follows : 

Your  Committee  on  Organization,  appointed  by  the  Executive  Board  at 
its  meeting  at  the  Secretary's  office,  Philadelphia,  on  May  15,  1890,  beg 
leave  to  report  as  follows : 

We  believe  that  the  results  of  the  adoption  of  the  report  of  the  similar 
committee  at  the  New  Bedford  Convention  have  been  beneficial  to  the  cause 
of  Christ. 

We  therefore  recommend  that  the  measures  adopted  at  that  session  be  still 
further  pursued,  with  certain  additions  and  modifications  suggested  by  ex- 
perience and  otherwise,  as  follows : 

We  recommend  the  adoption  of  the  following  : 

1.  That  all  general  work  undertaken  by  our  people  be  placed  under  the 
direction  of  the  American  Christian  Convention,  and  subject  to  the  super- 
vision of  the  officers  thereof. 

2.  That  all  our  churches  and  ministers  be  expected  to  take  four  collections 
annually  for  the  following  purposes  :  1.  Education.  2.  Home  Missions.  3. 
Foreign  Missions.     4.  American  Christian  Convention. 

3.  That  the  collection  for  education  be  taken,  as  nearly  as  possible,  on  the 
second  Sunday  in  March ;  for  home  missions  on  the  second  Sunday  in  June; 
for  foreign  missions,  on  the  second  Sunday  in  September;  for  the  Conven- 
tion, on  the  second  Sunday  in  December. 

4.  That  in  these  quai'terly  collections  the  churches  be  re(iuested  to  con- 
tribute a  sum  at  least  equal  to  ten  cents  per  member. 

5.  That  the  Missionary  Department  of  the  Convention  be  hereby  required 
to  furnish  aid  only  to  such  churches  and  ministers  as  give  faithful  heed  to 
to  the  calls  of  this  Convention ;  and  that,  in  addition  to  the  recommenda- 
tions of  the  various  conferences,  or  their  executive  boards,  applicants  to  the 
missionary  department  for  aid,  except  churches  in  tlie  first  year  of  their 
organization  or  reorganization,  be  required  to  send  to  the  board  the  receipts 
of  the  Secretary  of  the  Convention  as  vouchers  for  having  contributed  to  the 
Quadrennial  collections. 

6.  That  we  request  and  shall  expect  universal  co-operation  of  all  churches 
and  ministers  in  the  plans  and  recommendations  of  this  Convention,  and  we 
recommend  that  each  minister  be  questioned  publicly  at  each  session  of  his 
conference  as  to  the  results  of  his  presentation  of  the  work. 

7.  That  a  special  committee  be  appointed  to  revise  and  simplify  the  blank 
forms  already  adopted  by  the  committt>e  on  blanks,  and  that  these  be  recom- 
mended for  uniform  adoption,  so  as  to  facilitate  co-operation  in  the  compila- 
tion of  statistics,  reports,  and  practical  work. 

8.  That  the  territory  of  this  convention  be  divided  into  seven  districts  as 
follows  : 

1.  New  England. 

2.  The  South. 

3.  New  York,  with  New  Jersej',  Pennsylvania,  and  Ontario. 


234  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

4.  Ohio,  with  Kentucky. 

5.  Indiana,  Illinois  and  peninsular  Michigan. 

6.  Iowa,  Wisconsin,  Nebraska  and  the  Northwest. 

7.  Kansas,  Missouri  and  the  Southwest. 

That,  where  it  has  not  already  been  done,  conventions  or  associations  be 
organized  in  each  of  these  districts  for  the  purpose  of  unifying,  strengthen- 
ing and  directing  the  general  interests  of  the  work  within  such  districts.^ 

9.  That  we  request  and  expect  the  vai*ious  conventions  or  associations, 
conferences  and  churches,  to  use  their  influence  and,  if  necessary,  means  of 
discipline,  to  obtain  regular  contributions  from  churches  and  their  members, 
according  to  our  "rule  of  faith  and  practice,"*  for  the  support  of  the 
ministry  and  for  the  work  of  the  Convention. 

10.  That  it  is  the  sense  of  this  Convention  that  neglect  or  refusal  on  the 
part  of  a  church  to  fulfill  punctiliously  its  contract  with  its  minister,  or  to 
take  the  regular  collections  of  the  Convention  ;  or  on  the  part  of  a  member 
to  contribute  equitably  to  these  purposes,  is  a  stain  upon  Christian  character 
which  all  proper  influences  should  be  used  to  jirevent  or  remove. 

11.  That  the  officers  of  the  various  conferences  and  the  clerks  of  the 
churches  be  notified  by  the  Secretary  of  the  Convention  of  this  action  of  the 
Convention  ;  that  a  committee  be  appointed  to  write,  and  the  Christian 
Publishing  Association  be  requested  to  print  gratuitously  for  the  Convention, 
a  sufficient  number  of  copies  of  an  essay  on  the  Bible  doctrine  of  the  support 
of  the  ministry,  to  furnish  each  church  member  with  a  copy ;  and  that  the 
Secretary  of  the  Convention  furnish  each  church  clerk  or  pastor  with  a  suffi- 
cient supply  for  his  church  ;  and  that  the  officers  of  the  various  conferences 
ascertain  at  the  annual  sessions  whether  the  local  churches  agitate  properly 
on  this  subject. 

12.  We  recommend  that  in  the  organization  of  churches,  and  the  recep- 
tion of  them  into  our  conferences,  special  pains  to  be  taken  to  enforce  the  duty 
of  co-operation  in  all  measures  of  our  general  work  for  the  cause  of  Christ. 
That  this  may  be  systematically  done,  there  needs  to  be  close  and  active 
organization  in  the  churches,  such  as  is  suggested  in  J.  P.  Daugherty's 
"Helping  Hand,"  remembering  that  "the  righteous  enterprises "  of  a 
church  embrace  giving  heed  to  the  benevolent  calls  of  this  Convention. 

13.  We  recommend  that  a  committee  be  appointed  to  prepare  a  form  of 
deed  for  church  property,  whereby  such  property  may  be  held  in  trust  by 
the  American  Christian  Convention,  for  the  use  of  our  churches,  with  the 
proviso  that,  whenever  such  church  shall  become  extinct,  or  cease  to  hold 
religious  services  in  such  property  for  a  definite  term  of  time,  the  property 
may  be  legally  disposed  of  for  the  benefit  of  the  American  Christian  Conven- 
tion ;  and  that,  whenever  any  real  estate  is  obtained  for  church  purposes, 
unless  some  provision  similar  to  this  already  exists  in  behalf  of  some  confer- 
ence or  other  legal  body  representing  our  general  interests,  such  churches  be 
requested  and  advised  to  have  the  deeds  made  according  to  this  form. 

That  in  states  where  it  can  be  done,  legislation  be  sought  whereby,  if  any 
of  our  churches,  holding  property  become  extinct  or  cease  for  a  definite  time 
to  occupy  the  property  for  the  uses  designed,  such  property  shall  by  law 
revert  to  some  legal  body  of  the  denomination,  to  be  held  or  disposed  of 
for  the  benefit  of  our  general  interests. 

14.  That  the  Secretary  of  this  Convention  be  authorized  and  required  to 
act  as  our  general  agent  in  seeking  to  make  eff"ective  all  departments  of  our 
general  work.  It  shall  be  his  duty  to  urge  the  taking  of  the  annual  col- 
lections provided  for  in  this  report,  and  of  making  a  tabulated  report  of  the 
statistics  of  district  conventions,  of  conferences,  and  of  the  amount  of 
money  collected  from  each.  He  shall  keep  an  account  of  all  the  disburse- 
ments of  means  appropriated  by  the  executive  board.    While  his  office  shall 


«  See  the   following  Scriptures  :  Lu.  10 :  4.     Lu.  10  :  7.     1  Tim.  5:18.     1  Cor.  9  : 
4,  7,  9-11,  13-14.     Gal.  6:6.    2  Cor.  11 :  7-8.    2  Cor.  12  :  13.     Matt.  23:  23. 


MINUTES.  235 

be  in  some  central  city,  and  his  work  done  largely  by  correspondence,  he  will 
be  expected  to  attend,  as  far  as  convenient,  the  various  conventions  and  con- 
ferences, and  urge  by  his  presence,  as  well  as  by  his  pen,  the  hearty  co-oper- 
ation of  all  our  people  in  all  of  their  church  work.  His  expenses  and  salary 
shall  be  provided  for  by  the  executive  board. 

15.  The  Secretary  shall  notify  all  ordained  ministers  and  all  clerks  of 
Christian  churches  of  the  quadrennial  calls,  and  such  other  persons  as  he 
finds  accustomed  to  liberality  in  such  ways.  When  he  sends  out  notice  of 
the  home  mission  calls  he  shall  also  address  the  superintendents  of  the 
Sunday  schools. 

16.  That  the  Convention  present  the  following  points  to  the  various  con- 
ferences of  our  brotherhood,  requesting  the  conferences  to  adopt  at  least,  as 
high  a  standard  as  this  for  all  future  applicants  for  ordination  to  the  work  of 
the  gospel  ministry  : 

1.  Recommendation  from  some  church  of  the  ....  Christian  Conference 
(or  Assembly),  at  to  moral  character,  native  talent  and  aptness  to  teach. 

2.  A  good  English  education  ;  especially  in  English  grammar,  and  the 
proper  use  of  the  English  language. 

3.  Some  study  of  theology  under  a  teacher,  embracing  especially  biblical 
literature  ;  or  a  course  of  reading  prescribed  by  his  or  her  conference  ;  or, 
what  is  preferable,  a  regular  course  in  an  institution  for  that  purpose. 

4.  An  examination  by  conference  committee  as  to  fitness,  according  to 
the  above  standard. 

17.  The  official  and  fiscal  year  of  the  Convention  shall  begin  on  the  first 
of  January. 

18.  We  recommend  that  this  report  be  carried  out  in  the  spirit  of  charity, 
without  making  it  a  means  of  oppression,  or  usurping  authority  over  God's 
heritage  ;  but  as  a  means  of  instruction  and  incentive  to  organic  co-operation. 


J. 
H. 
J. 
T. 
E. 

B. 
J. 
J. 
M. 
A. 

Weston, 
Duckworth, 

SmiMERBELL, 

McWhixney, 
DeYore. 

Lion  by  Rev. 

E. 

Mudg 

e,A.M. 

D.  A.  Long, 

President. 

J.  J.  SUMMERBELL, 

Secretary. 


7.30  P.M.,  October  13,  1890. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Singing.  Prayer 
by  Mrs.  C.  D.  Ellis. 

The  minutes  were  read  and  approved. 

Rev.  M.  W.  Borthwick  was  appointed  a  committee  on  blanks,  alluded 
to  in  the  report  of  the  Committee  on  Organization. 

Rev.  J.  B.  Weston  was  appointed  a  committee  to  prepare  an  essay  on 
the  support  of  the  ministrj',  alluded  to  in  the  same  report. 

Voted  to  take  from  the  table  the  report  of  the  committee  on  missions. 
Under  the  subject  of  "  H(mie  Work  "  the  first  and  second  items  on  call  were 
read,  referring  to  the  union  of  the  North  and  South,  the  continuance  of  Rev. 
C.  J.  Jones,  D.D.,  as  General  Evangelist,  and  the  establishment  of  a  me- 
morial church  at  Norfolk,  Virginia.  These  items  were  extensivelj'  debated. 
Rev.  E.  A.  DeVore,  A.M.,  off"ered  the  following,  as  a  substitute  for  items  1 
and  2  of  the  home  work  part  of  the  report : 


236  AMERICAN   CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

Substitute  for  Recommendations  1  and  2. 

That  we  approv^e  the  effort  to  organize  a  memorial  church  at  Norfolk, 
Virginia,  under  the  direction  of  the  Eastern  Virginia  Conference,  with  Rev. 
C.  J.  Jones  as  the  present  minister  ;  and  that  the  Mission  Board  be  requested 
to  aid  this  work  for  this  fiscal  year  by  an  appropriation  not  to  exceed  $800. 

The  substitute  of  Rev.  E.  A.  DeVore  was  adopted.  Items  3  and  4  were 
adopted.  For  the  fifth  item  of  the  report,  of  a  "cautionary"  nature.  Rev. 
J.  B.  Weston  ofi'ered  the  following  as  a  substitute,  which  was  adopted  : 

"5.  That  we  approve  the  rules  adopted  by  the  Mission  Board  for  their 
guidance  in  appropriations;  and  advise  the  continuance  of  similar  caution." 

The  item  of  the  report  concerning  the  establishment  of  a  cottage  at  the 
World's  Fair  ground  in  1893  was  postponed  indefinitely.  The  amendment  of 
Rev.  P.  L.  Ryker  was  adopted  as  follows  : 

We  recommend  that  the  Mission  Department  take  steps,  as  soon  as  prac- 
ticable, to  establish  a  Christian  Church  in  the  city  of  Indianapolis,  Indiana. 

The  whole  report  was  then  adopted  as  a  whole,  as  amended,  as  follows : 
Your  Committee  on  Missions  beg  leave  to  report  as  follows  : 

FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 

1st.  Recognizing  the  good  and  acceptable  work  done  by  our  foreign  mission- 
aries, now  in  the  field,  we  recommend  that  earnest  efforts  be  made  by  our 
churches  and  conferences  to  give  them  a  liberal  supj)ort. 

2d.  We  most  heartily  commend  the  work  of  the  Women's  Board  of  For- 
eign Missions  to  the  brotherhood,  and  urge  a  hearty  co-operation  with  them 
in  their  earnest  and  successful  efforts. 

3d.  We  would  urge  the  necessity  of  a  more  liberal  contribution  from  the 
churches,  that  the  present  force  in  the  foreign  mission  field  may  be  well 
sustained. 

HOME  WORK. 

1st.  That  we  approve  the  efi"ort  to  organize  a  memorial  church  in  Norfolk, 
Virginia,  under  the  direction  of  the  Eastern  Virginia  Conference,  with  Rev. 
C.  J.  Jones  as  the  present  minister,  and  that  the  Mission  Board  be  requested 
to  aid  this  work,  for  this  fiscal  year,  by  an  appropriation  not  to  exceed  $800. 
2d.  That  the  brotherhood  at  large  be  requested  to  aid  in  the  erection  of  a 
memorial  temple  at  that  place. 

3d.  We  also  recommend  that  the  Secretary  of  Missions  be  authorized  and 
instructed  to  edit  and  publish  a  paper,  to  be  devoted  to  the  interests  of  the 
mission  work:  but  if  this  is  not  deemed  practicable,  that  one  number  of  the 
monthly  Sunday- School  Herald  be  made  a  missionary  number. 

4th.  That  we  approve  the  rules  adopted  by  the  Mission  Board  for  their 
guidance  in  appropriations,  and  advise  the  continuance  of  similar  caution. 

5th.  We  recommend  that  the  mission  department  take  stejis,  as  soon  as 
practicable,  to  establish  a  Christian  church  in  the  city  of  Indianapolis, 
Indiana. 

All  of  which  is  respectfullj'  submitted. 

H.  Y.  Rush, 
J.  A.  Mace, 
C.  V.  Strickland, 
Col.  a.  Savage, 
Myron  Tyler. 

Rev.  A.  H.  Morrill,  of  the  Committee  on  Nominations,  reported  a  board 
of  control  for  the  Correspondence  College,  which  was  adopted,  as  follows: 


MINUTES.  237 

M.  Summerbell,  ex  officio,  J.  B.  Weston,  G.  E.  Hammond,  D.  A.  Long, 
L.  J.  Aldricli.  J).  M.  I'lelfenstine,  W.  S.  Long,  C.  J.  Jones,  A.  Dunlap,  S. 
S.  Newhouse.  And  for  President  of  the  Correspondence  College,  E,ev. 
Martyn  Summerbell,  D.D.,  Ph.D. 

Rev.  8.  S.  Newhouse  offered  the  following  resolution,  which  was  adopted  : 

Resohed,  That  the  American  Christian  Convention  request  the  conferences 
of  the  L^nited  States  and  Canada  to  bring  the  Correspondence  College,  under 
the  presidency  of  Rev.  M.  Summerbell,  before  their  bodies,  and  recommend 
it  to  the  brethren  who  need  its  benefits,  and  otherwise  aid  it  by  their  means. 

Rev.  S.  S.  Newhoiise  moved  to  reconsider  the  report  of  the  Committee  on 
Nominations,  with  reference  to  the  board  of  control  of  Franklinton  Christian 
Institute.  Rev.  Byron  Long  was  elected  in  jilace  of  Rev.  J.  P.  Daugherty. 
The  report  as  a  whole  was  adopted. 

Adjourned,  with  singing  of  the  hymn  on  union,  composed  by  Rev.  D.  E. 
Millard,  and  the  benediction  by  Rev.  Mrs.  C.  V.  Strickland. 

J.  J.  Summerbell,  D.  A.  Long, 

Secretary.  President. 


9  A.M.,  October  14,  1890. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order,  and  the  scriptures  were  read  by  the 
President,  Rev.  D.  A.  Long,  D.D.  Prayer  was  offered,  and  remarks  were 
made,  by  Rev.  J.  W.  Wellons. 

The  minutes  were  read  and  approved. 

Rev.  D.  iNL  Ilelfenstine  moved  to  devote  the  next  thirty  minutes  to  the 
trans-Mississippi  work.  Carried.  Rev.  D.  M.  Helfenstine  introduced  Rev. 
W.  B.  Golden,  wh.o  addressed  the  Convention  in  a  deeply  effective  manner  on 
the  importance  and  success  of  the  western  work. 

Rev.  M.  W.  Borthwick,  appointed  a  committee  on  blanks,  reported,  and 
after  discussion  the  report  was  adopted  as  follows: 

Your  committee  would  respectfully  report,  recommending 

(1)  That  blanks  be  furnished  by  the  Secretary  of  the  Convention  for  con- 
ference committees  to  make  a  tabulated  report  of  churches  and  Sunday- 
schools  to  the  conferences ;  the  blanks  to  correspond  with  the  church  and 
Sunday-school  blanks. 

(2)  That  the  present  blanks  remain  as  they  are,  except  the  following 
changes ; 

In  the  clurrch  report. — Strike  out,  in  the  questions  concerning  numbers, 
the  first  three  questions,  and  the  fifth,  sixth  and  seventh,  and  add  the  ques- 
tion to  begin  with,  number  reported  Icist  year ;  and  add  the  question  to  close 
with,  vidue  of  cJmrch property. 

In  the  Sunday-school  report. — Strike  out  the  question  as  to  the  "number 
of  teachers." 

(3)  That  both  blanks  be  reduced  in  size. 
All  of  which  is  respectfully  submitted. 

M.  W.  Borthwick, 

Committee. 

[Note  by  Secretary. — These  changes  make  these  two  blanks  read,  as  to 
matter,  as  follows:] 


238  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

CHURCH  REPORT. 

Report  of  the  Christian  cliurch  at ,  county  of ,  State  of 

to  the Christian  conference  or  assembly,  for  the  year  ending . 

The  name  of  the  pastor 

His  post-office  address 

The  name  of  the  clerk 

His  post-office  addi'ess 

The  name  of  the  Sunday-school  superintendent 

His  post-office  address 

Number  reported  last  year 

Total  additions 

Total  losses  for  the  j^ear 

The  present  number  of  members  of  the  church 

Number  baptized  during  the  year 

How  often  do  you  have  communion 

How  often  do  j'ou  have  preaching 

How  often  do  you  have  prayer-meeting 

What  was  the  amount  paid  your  pastor  on  salary 

What  was  paid  for  building  or  repairing  church  propertj^ 

AVhat  was  the  amount  paid  for  conference  work,  or  for  conference  fund 

What  was  the  amount  contributed  for  education  (quadrennial  call) 

What  was  the  amount  contributed  for  home  missions  (quadrennial  call) 

What  was  the  amount  contributed  for  foreign  missions  (quadrennial  call) 

What  was  the  amount  contributed  for  American  Christian  Convention  (quad- 
rennial call) 

What  sum  was  paid  by  the  church  for  other  purposes  away  from  home 

What  is  the  number  of  members  who  contribute  regularly  to  the  support  of 
the  gospel  ?  (This  question  does  not  refer  to  gifts  in  the  collection  bas- 
kets, but  only  to  those  that  are  regular  and  stated.) 

How  many  members  of  the  church  are  known  to  contribute  nothing  to  the 
support  of  the  gospel 

Value  of  church  property. 

Names  of  delegates 

Po  you  wish  to  have  the  conference  next  j'ear 

Remark. — The  church  is  allowed delegates  for  every mem- 
bers, and  one  for  the  fractional  part  of . 

SUNDAY  SCHOOL  REPORT. 

Report  of  the  Christian  Sunday-school  at ,  county  of ,  State 

of ,  to  the conference  or  assembly,  for  the  year  ending . 

Name  of  superintendent 

His  post-office  address 

Number  of  officers 

Number  of  classes 

Number  of  pupils  enrolled 

Total  number  in  the  school 

Average  attendance 

Number  of  conversions  during  the  year 

Number  of  months  held  in  the  year 

Number  of  volumes  in  library' 

Name  and  number  of  Sundaj'-school  papers  taken 

Number  quarterlies  taken 

Amount  of  money  raised  during  the  j'ear 

Do  you  have  teachers'  meetings 

Secretary. 

Address 


MINUTES.  239 

Rev.  J.  P.  Watson  was  elected  a  member  of  the  Missionaiy  Board  in  place 
of  Mrs.  Emily  K.  Bishop,  resigned. 

Rev.  P.  L.  Ryker,  of  the  committee  on  finance,  offered  the  following 
report,  which  was  adopted  : 

Your  Finance  Committee  beg  leave  to  report  in  the  matter  of  deficit  on 
salary  of  President  of  Corresiiondence  CDlleuc.  that  in  the  opinion  of  your 
committee  it  is  the  province  of  the  board  nf  control  to  devise  ways  and 
means,  and  operate  them  through  the  established  channels,  and  we  hereby 
respectfully  refer  the  matter  to  said  board. 

C.  W.  GrAROUTTE, 

P.  L.  Ryker, 
W.  W.  Staley. 

Rev.  J.  B.  Weston,  D.D. ,  of  the  committee  on  christian  union,  offered 
the  following  report : 

Your  Committee  on  Christian  Union  appointed  for  this  session  beg  leave 
to  report : 

1.  Your  committee  deems  that  the  consummation  of  the  reunion  between 
our  brethren  North  and  South,  and  with  our  "  Christian  Union  "  brethren 
marks  an  epoch  in  our  denomination  which  calls  for  our  devoutest  thanks- 
giving to  Grod  and  new  consecration  to  this  cause. 

2.  Several  letters  and  communications  have  been  referred  to  your  com- 
mittee, which  give  happy  indications  that  the  spirit  of  Christian  union  is 
not  limited  to  public  conventions. 

3.  We  recommend  the  proposition  of  the  President's  report  to  issue  a 
general  circular-letter,  setting  forth  our  desire  for  Christian  union  in  any 
feasible  way. 

4.  We  recommend  the  continuance  of  a  committee  on  Christian  union 
for  the  four  years  until  the  next  quadrennial  session. 

J.  B.  Weston, 
A.  H.  Morrill, 

C.    A.    TiLLINGHAST. 

J).  E.  Millard. 

Action   was  here  taken  on  the  committee   on   Christian  union  recom- 
mended ;  but  it  was  afterward  reconsidered. 
Rev.  C.  A.  Tillinghast  offered  the  following,  which  was  adopted : 

Besolred,  That  we  request  the  Executive  Board  of  this  Convention,  in 
making  preparations  for  its  next  session,  to  arrange  for  the  seating  of  dele- 
gates by  conferences  and  states. 

We  recommend  also  that  our  conferences  and  state  associations  inaugurate 
a  similar  s}'stem. 

Voted  on  motion  by  Rev.  J.  B.  Weston,  D.D.,  that  the  Executive  Board 
take  into  consideration  the  placing  of  a  cottage  at  the  World's  Fair. 
Adjourned. 
J.  J.  Summerbell,  D.  A.  Long, 

Secretary.  President. 


11. 


The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President. 
Rev.  G.  R.  Hammond,   of  the  committee  on   education,   reported  the 
resolution  concerning  the  centennial  celebration  of  the  Christian  movement, 


240  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

and,  after  various  motions  and  discussions,  on  motion  of  A.  H.  Morrill,  the 
whole  report  with  the  motions  was  referred  back  to  the  committee.  The 
committee  was  instructed  on  motion  of  Kev.  E.  A.  DeVore,  to  "arrange  that 
final  action  be  not  taken  concerning  location  of  the  university  without  con- 
sulting the  American  Christian  Convention." 

Adjourned  with  benediction  by  Rev.  W.  T.  Warbinton  and  the  doxology. 

J.  J.   SUMMERBELL,  D.  A.  LoNG, 

Secretary.  President. 


2.  P.M.  Oct.  14,  1890. 

The  Convention  was  called  to  order  by  the  President.  Prayer  was  offered 
by  Rev.  D.  W.  Moore. 

The  minutes  were  read,  corrected,  and  approved. 

Professor  G.  R.  Hammond,  Ph.D.,  of  the  committee  on  education, 
offered  the  report  which  had  been  recommitted  to  the  committee  and  it  was 
adopted  as  follows  : 

Your  committee  on  education  respectfully  report  as  follows  : 
Conscious  that  our  cause  will  grow  only  as  we  advance  to  the  front,  and 
as  we  have  skilled  leaders  to  direct  us,  therefore  we  recommend  the  follow- 
ing two  principles  as  our  basis  of  action  as  a  denomination  : 

1.  Missions  and  education  are  essentials  to  our  life  and  material  progress. 

2.  Systematic  and  liberal  donations  are  vital  to  missions  and  education. 
We  would  also  recommend  that  for  the  coming  three  years  special  effort 

be  made  to  put  our  existing  educational  institutions  on  a  firm  financial  basis, 
and  that  all  the  churches  and  conferences  be  requested  to  co-operate  to  this 
end. 

2.  That  in  the  division  of  the  educational  collection  a  lai-ger  proportion  be 
given  to  the  Christian  Correspondence  College. 

3.  That  the  matter  pertaining  to  the  deficit  of  the  President  of  the 
Christian  Correspondence  College  be  referred  to  the  Committee  on  Finance. 

4.  That  we  heartily  concur  in  the  recommendations  of  the  President  of 
this  Convention  and  Secretary  of  the  Educational  Department,  and  there- 
fore recommend  the  adoption  of  the  resolution  submitted  by  the  latter  as 
follows : 

Whereas,  Nearly  a  century  has  now  elapsed  since  the  movement  in 
America  toward  a  purely  Biblical  and  unsectarian  form  of  the  Christian 
faith  was  inaugurated  by  our  brethren  in  Virginia  and  the  Carolinas,  New 
England,  and  Kentucky  :  and 

Whereas,  The  Rev.  Rice  Haggard,  in  the  year  1794,  in  the  body  at  that 
time  known  as  Republican  Methodists  assembled  at  Lebanon,  A^a.,  offered 
a  resolution  setting  forth  the  name  Christian  as  a  sufficient  and  Biblical 
name  for  the  followers  of  Ciirist,  which  resolution  and  name  were  adopted 
by  said  body  ;  and 

Whereas,  In  this  age  of  enlightenment  and  liberal  learning  it  is  of  the 
utmost  importance  to  the  life  and  success  of  any  religious  organization  that 
it  provide  in  a  generous  way  for  the  education  of  its  youth,  and  especially 
of  such  zealous  persons  as  purpose  to  enter  the  ministry ;  therefore 

Resolved,  That  throughout  the  churches  in  affiliation  with  the  American 
Christian  Convention,  the  second  Sabbath  of  January,  1894,  be  set  apart  as 
a  day  of  centennial  celebration  in  commemoration  of  the  adoption  by  the 
churches  of  the  Christian  name,  and  that  the  said  centennial  day  be  ob- 
served by  suitable  special  exercises,  and_by_ sermons  from  the  pulpit,  histor- 
ical or  otherwise,  explanatory  of  the  principles  of  the  Christians. 

Resolved,  That  said  centennial  day  be  further  observed  by  the  effort  to 


MI^TDTES.  241 

raise  a  fund  by  large  and  generous  collections  in  all  the  churches,  said  fund 
to  be  applied  to  the  establishment  and  endowment  of  a  distinctive^^  Chris- 
tian university  in  some  central  locality  to  be  thereafter  designated. 

JResuh-ed,  That  the  collections  for  the  Centennial  University  Fund  raised 
under  authority  of  these  resolutions,  be  ])aid  as  other  funds  into  the  hands 
of  the  Secretarj^  of  the  Convention,  and  by  him  be  passed  into  the  custody 
of  the  Treasurer,  who  shall  invest  the  same  as  a  special  fund  for  the  uni- 
versity establishment  and  endowment,  not  to  be  disbursed  except  under 
direct  authorization  of  the  Convention. 

5.  That  the  Eev.  T.  M.  McWhinney,  D.D.,be  appointed  agent  of  the 
proposed  university,  and  that  Rev.  M.  Summerbell.  D.D.,  Ph.D.,  and  Rev. 
D.  A.  Long,  D.D. ,  L.L.D.,  be  associated  with  him  as  a  special  committee 
to  canvass  our  entire  territory  in  behalf  of  said  university,  to  raise  funds, 
and  proposals  for  its  location,  all  donations,  bequests,  etc.,  to  be  held  as  the 
property  of  the  American  Christian  Convention,  to  which  body  this  com- 
mittee shall  report  at  its  next  session. 

6.  Said  committee  shall  incur  no  expense  to  the  Convention  except  by 
the  direction  of  its  Executive  Board. 

Gr.  R.  Hammond,  Chairman, 

E.  MUDGE, 

Alva  H.  Morrill. 

Rev.  Mr.  Pardee,  pastor  of  a  Disciple  Church  in  the  city  of  Marion,  was 
introduced  to  the  Convention,  and  addressed  the  body  in  a  fraternal  manner. 
His  paper  was  requested  for  publication  in  the  Herald  of  Gospel  Llhertjj, 
and  has  been  so  published. 

The  following  resolution,  offered  by  J.  J.  Summerbell,  was  adopted  : 

Resolved,  That  no  action  of  the  Executive  Board  of  the  American  Christ- 
ian Convention  shall  be  based  on  any  vote  taken  by  correspondence,  when 
there  is  any  negative  vote. 

The  following  resolution,  offered  by  Rev.  M.  Summerbell,  D.D.,  was 
adopted : 

Resolved,  That  this  Convention  expresses  its  cordial  appreciation  of  the 
memorial  presented  to  it  by  the  Rev.  Mr.  Pardee,  and  of  the  sweet  Christian 
spirit  manifested  therein,  and  that  it  re-asserts  its  anxious  desire  for  an  early 
union  with  all  servants  of  the  Lord  Jesus. 

Rev.  Byron  Long  offered  the  following  as  the  final  report  of  the  commit- 
tee on  the  roll,  and  it  was  adopted,  the  information  being  given,  that,  of  guests 
from  abroad,  thei'e  were  510  persons  present  in  all : 

REPORT  OF  COMMITTEE  ON  ROLL. 

Presidents  of  State  Associations.— B.ev.  C.  W.  (raroutte,  Ohio  ;  O.  T. 
Wyman,  New  York;  Robert  Harris,  Illinois. 

Presidents  of  Colleges.— D.  M.  Helfinstine,  Le  Grand,  Iowa;  D.  A.  Long, 
Antioch,  Ohio  ;  J.  B.  Weston,  Stanfordville,  N.  Y.  ;  L.  J.  Aldrich,  Union 
Christian.  Ind.;  Martvn  Summerbell,  C.  C.  C;  G.  R.  Hammond,  Starkey, 
N.  Y.;  W.  S.  Lonff,  Elon,  J.  F.  Ullerv,  Franklinton,  N.  C. 

Presidents  of  Conferences.—'Key.  C.  W.  Choate,  Miami,  O.;  A\  .  P.  CJiase, 
O.;  S.  McNeeiv,  N.W.  Ind.;  J.  E.  Bruce,  Pasamaquoddy  ;  Charles  A.  Beck, 
New  Jersey;  AlvaH.  Morrill,  New  York  Eastern  ;  J.  W.  Sellers,  Eel  River  ; 
C.  I.  Devo,  Michigan  ;  A.  H.  Bennett,  Southern  Ind. :  C.  A.  Williams, 
Central  0.;  S.  W.  Bennett,  E.  Ind.;  D.  Lepley,  N.  Western  0.;  C.  W. 
Garoutte,   Southern   0.;    J,   R.  Wrisht,   Southern  Wabash,   111.;   I.    L. 

16 


242  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

Lefever,  Central  111.;  S.  Q.  Helfinstine,  Western  N.  Y.;  B.  Mason,  Erie, 
Pa. ;  Martin  Buroker,  Richland  Union ;  M.  W.  Borthwick,  Southern  N. 
Y. ;  T.  L.  Stafford,  Miami  Reserve,  Ind. ;  Gr.  W.  Long,  Spring  Lake,  0. 

Regular  DeI;EGAtes. 

Miami  Ohio  Conference.— J.  G.  Bishop,  Mrs.  E.  K.  Bishop,  S.  W. 
Ullery,  S.  S.  Newhouse,  W.  T.  Warbinton,  C.  C.  Phillips,  Mi.ss  Ella 
Keifer,  F.  Strait,  Volnev  Miller,  Thomas  A.  Worley,  Mrs.  K.  M.  Judy, 
Mrs.  C.  D.  Ellis,  J.  W.  Weeks,  B.  R  Vaughn,  B.  R.  Long,  H.  Y.  Rush, 
John  Ward,  M.  0-  Adams,  T.  M.  McWhinney,  G.  E.  Merrill,  W.  H.  Orr, 
James  Maple,  N.  Del  McReynolds,  Gr.  D.  Black. 

North  Western  Ohio  Conference.— C  J.  Hance,  Gr.  B.  Garner,  1.  N. 
Bushong,  A.  Noffsinger,  Mr.  Charles  Martin,  T.  G.  Williams,  G.  R.  Mell, 
M.  B.  Wheeler,  A.  Place,  L.  Gander. 

Eaufern  Indiana  Conference. — J.  C.  Kitchell,  John  Moss,  J.  CI  Kersh- 
ner,  Rebecca  Kershner,  B.  A.  Denney,  W.  L.  Lundy,  I.  V.  D.  R.  Johnson, 
O.  Cummins,  vS.  B.  Haves,  Fred  Stovenour,  0.  S.  Green,  J.  H.  Cummins, 
Ira  Denney,  J.  R.  Cortiier,  J.  C.  Bennett,  S.  W.  Bennett,  C.  W.  Chenne- 
worth,  J.  S.  Hawkins,  R.  P.  Arrich,  J.  T.  Newhouse,  Ida  Morris,  Mrs. 
Anna  Coates,  I).  S.  Davenport,  F.  P.  Hawk. 

Neiv  York  Eastern  Conference. — Mrs.  A.  E.  Weston,  Geo.  W.  Morrow, 
Phillip  Couchman,  H.  Lizzie  Halley,  Warren  Hathaway,  D.D.,  C  L.  Jack- 
son. 

New  Jersey  Conference. — Caroline  Foreman,  Emma  Godley,  N.  W.  Crouse, 
J.  J.  Summerbell. 

Southern  Wabash  III  Conference. — M.  V.  Hathaway,  J.  M.  Carmean, 
J.  M.  Plunkett. 

Western  Michigan  and  North  Ind.  Conference. — V.  R.  Miller. 

Central  III.  Conference. — I.  Holoway,  G.  W.  Draper,  J.  Alexander  Clapp, 
•I.  T.  Lear,  W.  M.Ealey. 

Northwestern  Ind.  Conference. — W.  Y.  Winegardner,  K.  E.  West,  C.  V. 
Strickland,  John  Pierson,  Mrs.  Mary  A.  Strickland,  J.  N.  Hess. 

Ohio  Central  Conference. — S.  A.  Hutchinson,  H.  H.  Holverstott,  B.  H. 
Chrisman. 

Erie,  Pa.,  Conference. — A.  L.  Ferguson,  Myron  Tyler,  Z.  L.  Sherman, 
Mrs.  Z.  L.  Sherman. 

Raifs  Hill  Conference. — B.  A.  Cooper,  McDaniel  Howsare. 

Soiithern  Ohio  Conference.— B.  T.  Drake,  Flora  Thompson,  C.  T.  Park, 
E.  A.  DeVore,  J.  P.  Daugherty,  Mrs.  M.  A.  McKinnev,  J.  F.  Burnett,  R. 
H.  McDaniel,  A.  S.  Henderson,  S.  P.  Morris,  Phillip  Wolf,  J.  J.  Goslin. 

Western  Ind.  Conference.— ¥.  P.  Trotter,  J.  0.  Parr,  R.  H.  Gott,  P.  L. 
Ryker,  J.  B.  Harm,  E.  D.  Simmons,  D.  Powell,  Jeremiah  Mote,  A.  H- 
Bowers,  John  S.  Maxwell,  Nathaniel  Quick,  J.  D.  Thomas,  T.  M.  Meeker. 

Richland  Union  Conference. — John  Jewell,  J.  H.  McNees. 

iMt.  Vernon  0.  Conference. — Albert  Dunlap,  I.  J.  Manville,  Martha  M. 
Dunlap. 

Michigan  Christian  Conference.— D.  E.  Millard,  Mrs.  D.  E.  Millard,  C. 
E.  Watson,  J.  A.  Young,  T.  Adell  Young. 

Michigan  Eastern  Conference. — E.  Mudge. 

Rhode  Island  and  3iass.  Conference.— Gr.  B.  Merritt,  E.  G.  Gustin,  E. 
L.  Goodwin,  0.  J.  Wait,  Geo.  E.  Hoar,  J.  R.  Dunham,  I.  H.  Coe,  Mrs.  G. 
E.  Hoar,  Annie  Batchelor,  T.  W.  Howard,  C.  A.  Tillinghast. 

loica  Conference. — J.  W.  Piper. 

Nebraska  Conference. — I.  T.  McCoy. 

Southern  Pa.  Conference. — Joseph  Barny,  A.  K.  Bottenfield. 

Neio  York  Western  Conference. — J.  W.  Lawton,  D.  W.  Moore,  E.  P. 
Phelps. 

New  York  Central  Conference. — J.  A.  Mace,  J.  S.  Frost. 

Des  Moines  Iowa,  Conference. — J.  L.  Towner,  J.  0.  Elwell. 


MINUTES.  243 

Osage,  Mo.,  Conference. — Mrs.  Albert  Godley. 

Soiithwestern  Iowa  Conference. — Maggie  Wallace,  W.  B.  Golden. 

North  Mo.  Conference. — C.  Deweese,  Mrs.  C.  Deweese. 

North  Carolina  Conference. — H.  E.  Long. 

New  York  Southern  Conference. — A.  J.  Welton. 

North  0.1  Christian  Union  Council. — W.  D.  Pauling,  H.  J.  Duckworth, 
G.  W.  Long. 

Eel  River  Conference. — George  Abbott,  W.  G.  Parker,  J.  J.  Copeland, 
Peter  Winebrener,  W.  D.  Samuel,  David  Hydy,  Luther  Paulin,  J.  W.  Bol- 
ton. 

Eastern   Va.  Conference. — S.  A.  Howell. 

York  and  Cumberland  Conference. — W.  G.  Moulton,  Mrs.  W.  G.  Moul- 
ton. 

Final  Report. 

Summary. 

Association  Presidents 3 

College                ''         8 

Conference          "        21 

Regular  Delegates 172 

204 

On  motion  of  Mrs.  C.  D.  Ellis,  the  Convention  proceeded  to  the  order  of 
the  day. 

Rev.  C.  A.  Tillinghast  read  the  following  paper  on  the  subject  of  temper- 
ance: 

TEMPERANCE. 

I  start  with  the  statement  of  certain  facts  which  I  assume  are  accepted  by 
this  convention.  Alcohol  is  not  a  food.  It  contains  nothing  which  contri- 
butes to  the  sustenance  of  the  physical  system.  It  is  an  active  poison  which 
it  is  never  safe  to  take  into  the  system  when  it  is  in  a  healthy  condition.  Its 
use,  therefore,  as  a  beverage  is  only  evil. 

It  is  a  specific-brain  poison.  It  destroys  mind  as  well  as  body.  It  is  a 
specific  soul-poison  as  well.  It  is  fatal  to  human  affections  and  to  reli- 
gious faith,  to  all  manhood.     It  is  the  Circe  of  all  ages  : 

"  Whose  charmed  cup 
Whoever  tasted  lost  his  upright  shape 
And  downward  fell  into  a  grovelling  swine." 

It  inflames  every  human  passion,  and  so  undermines  the  foundations  of 
home  and  society.  It  turns  human  wisdom  into  folly  and  converts  man  into 
the  fool  which  "  says  in  his  heart  there  is  no  God,"  and  so  becomes  the  foe 
of  the  church  and  of  Christian  faith. 

Its  manufacture  and  sale  have  become  exceedingly  profitable,  and  have 
inordinately  stimulated  that  love  of  money  which  is  "a  root  of  all  evil." 
And  this  has  led  to  an  organization  of  the  traffic  which  does  not  hesitate  to 
trample  upon  every  interest  both  of  the  individual  and  the  State.  Its  paid 
agents  are  constantly  present  at  our  national  capitol,  and  active  in  the  lob- 
bies of  our  State  legislatures.  It  buys  up  the  secular  newspapers,  and 
sometimes,  I  fear,  the  religious,  by  which  it  is  enabled  to  suppress  and 
falsify  facts,  and  flood  the  country  with  the  most  misleading  and  outrageous 
falsehood.     It  largely  holds  the  balance  of  power  between  political  parties, 


^44 


AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 


and  carries  municipal,  State  and  National  elections  to  suit  its  vile  purposes. 
Its  vast  financial  resources  enable  it  to  buy  voters,  bribe  jurors,  judges, 
legislators,  and  so  to  make,  unmake  and  vitiate  laws  at  its  pleasure.  It  is  a 
most  potent  factor  in  our  State  and  National  politics,  dictating  and  corrupt- 
ing in  every  bi-ancli.  To  carry  its  points  it  does  not  hesitate  to  sacrifice  every 
principle  of  truth,  honor  and  patriotism.  It  unblushingly  says  to  its  minions, 
"  First  beer  and  then  politics.  Vote  for  rum  first  and  last.  If  by  doing  so 
you  can  vote  your  party  principles,  well  and  good.  If  not  let  party  and 
principles  go.     Vote  for  the  man  and  the  party  that  will  sustain  rum." 

Nothing  more  degrading,  corrupting  and  dangerous  can  be  conceived.  It 
is  the  vilest  spawn  of  the  pit  ever  let  loose  in  the  political  world. 

In  view  of  these  facts  what  is  to  be  done  ? 

I.  As  a  Christian  body  it  is  our  duty  to  jireach  Christ.  That  is  the  dis- 
tinctive function  of  the  church.  The  gospel  lays  the  axe  at  the  root  of  the 
tree.  Those  who  are  reached  by  it  will  neither  make,  sell,  nor  drink  intoxi- 
cating liquors.  The  function  of  the  church  is  not  to  make  laws — it  is  rather 
to  obviate  the  necessity  for  law — to  write  law  upon  the  heart  rather  than  on 
the  statute  book  ;  to  make  man  a  law  unto  himself 

When  one  came  to  Christ  and  said  to  Him:  "Master,  speak  to  my 
brother,  that  he  divide  the  inheritance  with  me,"  Christ  replied,  "Who 
made  me  a  judge  or  a  divider  over  you?  It  is  not  my  business  to  make  laws 
or  to  open  a  court  for  the  settlement  of  special  difficulties.  Root  covetous- 
ness  out  of  your  hearts  ;  seek  first  the  kingdom  of  God  ;  love  God  with  all 
your  heart  and  your  neighbor  as  yourself,  and  you  will  need  no  help  about 
dividing  your  property;  you  will  not  be  quarrelling  over  a  little  money." 
The  gospel  goes  to  the  bottom  of  things,  and  is  the  most  efficient  agent  in 
all  temperance  work.  But  all  cannot  be  reached  by  the  gospel.  Some  will 
remain  "lawless  and  disobedient."     Forsuch  laws  must  be  made  and  this  is 

II.  The  function  of  the  State. 

It  is  the  duty  of  the  State  to  protect  its  citizens  from  evil,  and  itself  from 
dangers  that  threaten  its  integrity  or  existence. 

The  liquor  traffic  menaces  both  the  citizen  and  the  State,  hence,  it  be- 
comes the  duty  of  the  State  to  suppress  it. 

The  hue  and  cry  that  we  hear  so  much  about  personal  liberty  is  the  most 
baseless  twaddle. 

That  the  State  has  a  right  to  ]irohibit  the  making  and  selling  of  what 
never  helps,  but  always  harms  its  citizens  and  itself,  is  too  obvious  to  need 
defence.  The  question  turns  upon  whether  or  not  the  traffic  is  thus  harm- 
ful, and  I  have  assumed  that  that  does  not  need  to  be  discussed  in  this 
presence.  And  the  State  has  never  attempted  to  do  more  than  to  prohibit 
the  manufacture  and  sale.  It  has  never  attempted  to  prohibit  the  citizen 
from  drinking  what  he  chose.  But  it  has  the  undoubted  right  to  do  that 
the  instant  he  chooses  to  drink  that  which  endangers  his  life,  or  converts  him 
into  a  menace  to  his  fiimily,  his  neighbor,  or  his  country. 

Statutes  and  constitutions  must  be  made  to  conserve  this  right. 

III.  As  Christian  men  and  women  we  are  to  be  Christian  citizens.  We 
must  regulate  our  political  action,  and  do  our  best  to  get  others  to  regulate 
theirs  by  Christian  principles.  The  Bible  is  our  rule  of  faith  and  practice  in 
our  religious  life ;  we  must  make  it  such  in  our  civic.  We  must  carry  our 
religion  into  our  politics.  The  Bible  rule  must  be  our  rule.  And  what  does 
the  Bible  say  to  every  evil  doer?  Simply,  but  positively,  always  and, every- 
where, "  Thou  shalt  not. " 

I  wish  I  could  assume  that  the  question  of  license  does  not  need  to  be 
discussed  here,  but,  I  know,  there  is  a  diiference  of  opinion  among  honest 
and  true  temperance  workers  upon  it,  so  I  pause  to  present  a  few  points  for 
your  consideration. 

License  is  wrong. 

1.  Because  it  is  contrary  to  the  Bible  principles  of  prohibiting  every  evil. 
The  licensing  of  evil  in  any  form  is  absolutely  forbidden  by  the  Word  of 
God. 


MINUTES.  245 

When  .vou  license  the  rum  traffic  you  do  Avhat  the  nation  of  Israel  did 
when  they  "  put  the  Canaanites  to  tribute,  and  did  not  utterly  drive  them 
out,"  as  they  were  commanded. 

They  thought  to  derive  profit  from  them.  They  proved  a  cancerous  sore, 
constantly  gnawing  at  their  vitals.  They  led  them  into  unlawful  marriages 
and  idolatrous  practices.  The  lurid  fires  of  Moloch  and  Chemosh  lit  up  the 
Israelitish  horizon  with  their  horrid  glare ;  their  licentious  flames  devoured 
both  soul  and  body,  and  left  the  country  a  heap  of  blackened  ruins. 

God  ■'  is  the  governor  among  the  nations."  "  The  wicked  shall  be  turned 
into  hell,  and  all  nations  that  forget  God."  Tt  is  not  a  safe  thing  to  ignore 
God's  law.  It  is  said  that  the  colonists  of  Connecticut,  at  their  first  settle- 
ment, proclaimed  that  "the  colony  would  be  governed  by  the  laws  of  God 
until  they  had  time  to  make  better."  Our  legislators  have  had  plenty  of 
time,  and  they  have  diligently  tried  to  improve  upon  God's  law  of  prohibi- 
tion, but  they  have  not  yet  succeeded. 

2.  Because  it  makes  the  State  a  participant  in  the  crime. 

(1).  To  allow  those  over  whom  we  have  a  rightful  authority  to  do  wrong  is 
to  become  responsible  for  it. 

The  Divine  law  says,  "  Thou  shalt  not,  thou,  nor  thy  son,  nor  thy  daughter, 
nor  thy  man  servant,  nor  thy  maid  servant,  nor  thy  cattle,  nor  thy  stranger 
that  is  within  thy  gates."  Under  it  the  individual  is  responsible  for  him- 
self, and  for  all  over  whom  he  has  control.  So  the  State  is  responsible  for 
the  act  of  the  citizen. 

(2).  The  taking  of  license  money  makes  the  State  a  receiver  of  worse  than 
stolen  goods — a  particeps  criminis  in  one  of  the  most  hydra-headed  and 
Satanic  crimes  the  world  has  ever  committed.  This  has  been  so  often  stated, 
and  involves  a  principle  so  obvious,  that  it  needs  only  to  be  mentioned,  yet 
it  is  a  fact  so  significant  and  so  unanswerable  that  it  cannot  be  omitted.  It 
alone  is  a  sufficient  condemnation  of  the  license  system,  and  must  forever 
prevent  its  receiving  the  support  of  the  public  judgment  and  conscience — 
and  what  these  cannot  support  must  ultimately  fall. 

(3).  Because  it  makes  legal  and  gives  an  air  of  respectability  to  an  im- 
moral and  inhuman  traffic. 

Law  has  a  powerful  educational  influence. 

Let  every  one  engaged  in  the  traffic  be  branded  as  an  outlaw  and  it  will 
have  a  most  salutarj"  effiectupon  the  public  mind  and  conscience. 

(4).  The  license  sj'stem  fosters  the  feeling  and  fact,  already  so  fearfully  prev- 
alent that  a  man  may  purchase  the  privilege  to  do  wrong.  The  moral  sense 
of  the  public  is  that  rum-selling  is  wrong.  That  governments  should  sell 
the  right  to  do  it,  is  fearfully  corrupting  to  the  public,  and  especially  to 
political  conscience.  All  Christendom  revolts  at  the  sickening  traffic  in  crime 
carried  on  by  the  sale  of  indulgences  in  the  sixteenth  century.  The  idea  that 
for  a  stipulated  sum  one  might  be  permitted  to  steal,  and  debauch,  ami 
murder,  outrages  every  sense  of  right.  The  license  system  does  the  same  tiling 
in  principle.  For  a  fixed  sum  it  allows  men  to  do  that  which  degrades,  de- 
bauches, and  kills  their  fellow-men,  and  leads  them  to  commit  every  crime 
in  the  long  catalogue  of  vice. 

(5).  A  license  law  is  inconsistent  with  all  State  laws  prohibiting  crime.  I 
need  not  tell  you  that  a  large  proportion  of  crimes  committed,  at  least  four- 
fifths,  are  directly  traceable  to  rum.  To  the  men  who  commit  these  crimes 
the  State  says  "thou  shalt  not."  Rightly  placing  upon  its  statute  book  the 
enactment  of  the  Divine  law  it  says,  "Thou  .shalt  not  steal,"  "thou  shalt 
not  commit  adultery,"  "thou  shalt  not  kill,"  etc.  Now  if  the  lawprohibits 
and  jHinishes  these  crimes,  born  of  the  liquor  traffic,  why  not  the  traffic 
itself?  Why  protect  the  tree,  the  fruit  of  which  it  condemns?  Say  to  the 
maker  and  seller,  "thou  shalt  not,"  and  you  lay  the  axe  at  the  root  of  the 
tree.  Until  then  you  only  lop  the  branches.  To  punish  the  thief,  the  liber- 
tine, the  murderer,  and  protect  him  who  has  made  them  such,  is  the  highest 
refinement  of  inconsistency  and  injustice. 

And  not  only  is  the  license  system  wrong  in  principle,  but  it  has  utterly 


246  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION. 

failed  to  restrict  and  lessen  the  evil.  It  is  only  in  rare  and  limited  instances 
that  it  has  lessened  the  number  of  saloons,  and  even  then  it  has  not  lessened 
the  amount  of  liquor  sold.  The  exceptions  are  no  more  than  enou.sh  to 
prove  the  rule.  License  has  been  a  failure  from  the  first,  and  is  no  more 
satisfactoi^'  to-day,  after  generations  of  trial  than  vrhen  first  adopted. 

High  license  is  no  more  efficient  than  low,  and  the  cry  for  it  has  been 
raised,  mainly,  to  stave  oif  the  demand  for  prohibition.  License  tends  to 
increase  the  price  of  Hquor,  and  so  the  morespeedily  impoverishes  the  victim 
of  drink.  It  tends  also  to  the  increase  of  drug-manufactured  liquors,  and 
so  augments  the  direful  eff"ects  of  intoxication  by  the  introduction  of  the 
vilest  and  most  virulent  poisons  into  the  system.  It  defeats  its  proposed 
end.  The  traffic  stimulated  to  a  diabolical  ingenuity,  by  the  tax  imposed 
has  been  enriched  rather  than  impoverished,  and  has  reaped  from  its  seem- 
ing persecution  a  far  more  exceeding  and  enduring  weight  of  profit.  The 
money  which  the  State  has  obtained  from  the  tax,  has  by  no  means  come 
from  the  pockets  of  the  venders,  but  from  those  of  the  hapless  victims,  and 
from  the  heavy  profit  of  selling  a  compound  of  kerosene,  potash,  strychnine, 
and  cocculus  indicus  for  whiskey,  porter,  ale,  etc. 

License  ruled  out  then,  both  by  the  court  of  conscience  and  expediency,  there 
remains  nothing  but  prohibition.    This  is  the  only  right  and  efficient  method. 

The  standard  argument  against  it  is  that  it  is  not  efficient.  But  what 
constitutes  efficiency  in  law  ?  Was  ever  so  much  demanded  of  any  law  as 
has  been  demanded  of  our  prohibitory  laws,  in  order  to  prove  their  worth? 
Because  they  have  not  wholly  and  immediately  cured  the  evil  they  were  aim- 
ing at  many  of  their  pretended  friends  have  hastened  to  prevent  their  enact- 
ment, or  to  demand  their  repeal,  on  the  ground  of  fiiilure.  What  law  was 
ever  so  effective?  We  do  not  repeal  our  laws  against  theft  and  murder 
because  they  are  frequently  violated. 

The  Divine  statute  of  prohibition  has  not  been  repealed  because  it  has 
failed  to  prevent  crime.  It  has  been  in  force  six  thousand  years,  and 
thieves,  libertines,  and  murderers  still  abound. 

It  may  be  said  that  no  offender  against  the  divine  law  ever  escapes  the 
penalty  of  its  violation,  and  that  hence  its  majesty  is  maintained.  But  we 
must  not  forget  that  it  does  not  exist  for  the  purpose  of  inflicting  punish- 
ment, but  for  the  purpose  of  preventing  crime.  The  penalty  is  not  an 
end,  but  a  means,  and  every  time  it  is  inflicted  the  fact  is  proclaimed  that 
the  law  has  failed  of  its  primary  object.  It  has  not  exterminated  theevils 
it  was  aimed  against.  It  has  only  lessened  them.  If  a  prohibitory  liquor 
law  does  that,  it  cannot  be  said  to  be  a  failure. 

There  are  abundant  facts  to  prove,  that  wherever  honest  and  persistent 
efforts  have  been  made  to  enforce  prohibitory  laws  they  have  lessened  the 
evil  in  every  way.  The  facts  from  Maine,  Kansas,  and  Iowa,  have  been 
repeatedly  presented  to  the  public  in  the  form  of  industrial  and  criminal  sta- 
tistics, and  the  personal  testimony  of  hundreds  of  men  in  official  stations, 
whose  judgment  and  integrity  cannot  questioned.  I  know  from  my  own  ob- 
servation that  when  the  prohibitory  law  was  in  force  in  Rhode  Island  there 
was  much  less  drunkenness  on  the  streets  of  Providence  than  now,  and  that, 
too,  notwithstanding  the  fact  that  neither  dominant  party  made  any  honest 
effort  to  enforce  it,  nay  more,  that  both  parties  labored  to  prevent  its  en- 
forcement with  a  persistent  determination  to  break  it  down. 

Prohibitory  legislation  has  not  been  a  failure  even  under  the  imperfect 
conditions  with  which  it  has  been  tried.  But  it  has  not  had  an  adequate 
and  fair  trial. 

An  evil  so  deep-rooted  as  the  liquor  traffic,  fed  by  the  love  of  money  on 
the  one  hand,  and  the  appetite  for  strong  drink,  born  of  generations  of 
indulgence  on  the  other,  cannot  be  destroyed  or  very  largely  curtailed  in  a  day. 
In  the  nature  of  things  the  struggle  must  be  a  prolonged  one.  A  trial  of 
one  year,  or  a  decade  of  years  cannot  be  expected  to  end  it.  The  best  policy 
in  the  long  run  may  be,  and  often  is,  the  most  barren  in  immediate  results. 

Nor  can  we  expect  the  best  results  until  prohibitory  law  becomes  general. 


MINUTES.  247 

This  evil  is  not  local.  For  Rhode  Island  to  adopt  prohibition  while  Massa- 
chusetts and  Connecticut  were  under  license  laws  could  not  be  expected  to 
accomplish  all  that  was  desired.  Rhode  Island  is  a  small  State.  A  few 
miles  carried  one  across  the  line  where  liquor  could  be  obtained  in  plenty. 
Immediate  telephone  connections,  and  only  about  an  hour's  remove  by  rail, 
made  it  possible  for  Boston  dealers  to  carry  on  a  retail  trade  with  all  princi- 
pal points  in  the  State.  Every  intelligent  man  saw  the  unfavorable  condi- 
tions under  which  the  law  labored  and  was  prepared  to  be  content  with 
comparatively  small  results,  but  many  did  not  consider  conditions,  and 
attributed  the  small  results  to  a  defect  in  the  principle.  Had  Massachusetts 
and  Connecticut  been  prohibitory  Sates  the  results  would  have  been  different, 
and  doubtless  the  prohibitory  amendment  would  still  have  been  in  her 
constitution. 

Larger  States  stand  a  better  chance,  and  have  succeeded  in  retaining  their 
prohibitory  amendments  longer,  and  probably  in  making  them  a  permanent 
part  of  their  constitutional  law. 

This  is  the  fatal  weakness  of  local  option,  that  prohibition  under  it  affects 
only  limited  territory,  almost  always  surrounded  by  license  territory  suffi- 
ciently near  to  give  convenient  and  adequate  supplies. 

Not  until  all  our  States,  and  all  our  territories,  through  prohibitory  legis- 
lation on  the  part  of  our  national  government,  have  adopted  prohibition,  can 
we  expect  the  best  results,  or  can  we  say  that  prohibition  has  had  an  ade- 
<iuate  and  fiiir  trial.  The  evil  is  national — its  treatment  must  be  such. 
Without  doubt  constitutional  prohibition  is  better  than  statutorj\  Many 
reasons  might  be  given  in  support  of  it  did  time  permit  and  were  it  neces- 
sary. I  assume  that  we  are  mainly  agreed  on  that  point.  As  Christian 
citizens,  then,  it  is  our  duty  to  use  all  our  political  influence  to  this  end,  and 
not  to  cease  our  labors  until  a  prohibitory  amendment  is  added  to  our 
national  con.stitution,  and  to  that  of  every  individual  State. 

The  organized  liquor  traffic  has  dared  to  invoke  the  aid  of  political  parties, 
has  forced  itself  into  everj'  branch  of  our  State  and  national  politics,  and  has 
become  a  potent,  arrogant,  defiant,  and  most  fearfully  corrupting  factor  in 
every  i)olitical  campaign. 

We  must  meet  it  at  the  ballot  box — and  we  must  meet  it  squarely.  With 
it  rum  is  the  dominant  issue — it  is  a  party  of  one  idea.  We  must  be  equally 
definite  in  meeting  it.  There  is  a  rum  party — there  must  be  a  prohibition 
party.  I  do  not  say  that  it  must  be  called  that — I  do  not  say  that  the  so- 
called  "  Third  Party"  is  that  party.  I  do  not  say  that  it  will  not  be  the 
Republican  party,  nor  the  Democratic  party  ;  what  I  mean  to  say  is  that 
there  must  and  will  be  a  prohibition  party — a  party  that  will  array  itself 
squarely  against  the  liquor  traffic,  and  present  prohibition  as  a  dominant 
issue  before  the  people,  and  keep  it  there  until  it  triumphs.  I  believe  it  to 
be  the  duty  of  every  voter  to  find  a  way  to  cast  his  ballot  for  the  direct  forc- 
ing of  this  issue. 

In  conclusion  let  me  call  your  attention  to  a  few 

ENCOURAGING    FACTS. 

1.  The  growing  consciousness  that  the  traffic  is  wrong. 

The  change  in  public  sentiment  within  the  last  twenty-five  years  is  wonder- 
ful— almost  phenomenal.  Continued  for  another  quarter  of  a  century,  -with 
its  present  impetus  and  the  question  is  settled.  Judging  from  the  aggregate 
vote  in  those  States  which  have  submitted  prohibitory  amendments  to  the 
people,  more  than  half  of  the  voters  of  our  country  to-day  would  vote  right 
on  this  question,  if  left  entirely  to  the  exercise  of  their  personal  convictions. 
The  judgment  of  the  majority  is  already  right.  It  only  remains  to  arouse 
the  conscience.  The  judgment  is  warped  and  twisted  by  party,  financial  and 
other  considerations,  but  conscience  goes  straight  to  the  mark  and  will  not 
be  bribed.  We  shall  soon  have  it,  and  then  we  shall  have  reached  the  be- 
ginning of  the  end. 


248  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN   CONVENTION. 

2.  The  jirowing  arrogance  of  the  traffic. 

When  any  evil  grows  insolent  and  begins  to  make  desperate  efforts  in  its 
own  defence  it  is  near  its  fall.  The  slave  power  in  our  country  is  a  familiar 
example.  Had  it  been  wise,  kept  quiet,  and  calmly  accepted  the  inevitable 
philosophy  of  human  events,  it  would  probably  have  lived  for  half  a  century 
longer.  But  sin  is  not  wise.  It  always  writhes  in  agony  at  the  thought  of 
losing  its  power.  It  precipitates  its  own  overthrow.  It  is  suicidal  in  its 
very  nature.  There  are  serpents  that  when  sufficiently  irritated  will  bite 
themselves  and  die  of  their  own  venom.  Such  is  sin.  "Give  the  devil 
rope  enough  and  he  will  hang  himself,"  is  an  old  adage,  but  forever  true. 

The  liquor  traffic  is  paying  out  rope  for  its  own  strangulation.  Like  a 
drowning  man  floundering  in  the  water,  its  mad  efforts  to  keep  itself  afloat 
will  only  hasten  its  final  sinking.     Let  it  rave.     It  is  one  of  our  best  allies. 

3.  The  increasing  need  of  sober  men  in  all  the  relations  of  life. 

The  New  York  Independent  recently  published  a  long  list  of  letters  from 
railroad  officials  from  all  parts  of  the  countrJ^  Sixty-four  roads  were 
reported  which  refuse  to  employ  drinking  men.  Steam  is  too  dangerous  an 
agent  to  be  trusted  to  the  hands  of  any  but  sober  men.  Drunkenness  is 
comparatively  little  known  among  the  railroad  employees  of  our  country. 

More  and  more  we  are  coming  to  use  steam,  electricity  and  other  powerful 
agents  in  the  economy  of  our  daily  life.  Soon  our  sitting  rooms  and  kitchens 
will  be  run  by  them.  More  and  more  as  civilization  advances  does  society 
become  complicate.  Almost  every  day  increases  the  number  upon  whom  we 
are  dependent  for  the  supphes  on  our  table,  and  the  running  of  our  house- 
hold economy.  And  every  day  increases  the  opportunities  for  bad  men  to 
do  mischief  The  time  is  coming  when  society  cannot  exist  with  drunkards 
reeling  on  every  street,  any  more  than  a  keg  of  powder  can  exist  with  a 
spark  of  fire  in  its  centre.  The  logic  of  necessity  is  coming  to  our  aid.  Our 
lives  and  our  property  are  coming  to  be  too  universally  at  stake.  When 
property  interests  become  so  involved  that  it  is  more  profitable  to  suppress 
than  to  run  the  traffic,  there  will  be  a  way  found  to  make  and  execute  pro- 
hibitory laws.  The  action  of  our  railroads  is  an  illustration,  and  earnest  of 
what  can  and  will  be  done. 

4.  The  fact  that  the  traffic  has  been  mainly  abandoned  by  men  of  any  re- 
spectability and  has  descended  into  the  hands  of  the  worst  classes.  Men  of 
respectabiiity  wink  at  it,  secretly  foster  it,  but  don't  like  to  engage  in  it. 
It  shows  that  the  drift  of  the  public  sentiment  is  upward,  and  that  its 
weight  is  heavily  felt — that  the  business  is  breaking  down  by  its  own 
rottenness. 

5.  We  are  rapidly  drifting  toward  a  settled  policy.  En  a  few  years  longer 
all  temperance  men  will  agree  that  prohibition  is  the  only  right  method  for 
fighting  it.  When  we  have  reached  that  point  the  advance  will  be  steady. 
One  great  reason  why  so  little  has  been  accomplished  heretofore  is  that  our 
policy  has  been  unsettled — subject  to  constant  changes — license,  local  option, 
prohibition,  etc. ,  have  rapidly  followed  each  other  ;  one  policy  giving  place  to 
another  before  it  had  fairly  gotten  under  way.  Such  whiffling  and  confusion 
must  necessarily  be  fatal  to  the  best  of  policies.  We  have  been  experiment- 
ing. But  that  age  is  nearly  past.  We  have  learned  at  least  what  not  to  do, 
and  are  rapidly  settling  down  to  a  policy  which  the  public  judgment  is  com- 
ing to  believe  will  succeed. 

When  once  that  policy  is  accepted,  with  a  fixed  determination  to  fight  it 
out  on  that  line,  the  question  is  practically  settled. 

6.  Grod  is  opposed  to  the  traffic. 

No  Christian  man  or  woman  can  doubt  that ;  God's  word  is  clear  and  ex- 
plicit in  condemnation  of  the  whole  business.  As  Christian  men  and  women 
we  cannot  doubt  that  God  will  be  victorious.  Once  settled  that  it  is  wrong, 
and  we  haye  no  right  to  question  its  overthrow.  It  betrays  a  reckless  want 
of  faith  in  God,  for  a  Christian,  and  especially  a  minister,  to  say  the  evil  is 
so  great  that  it  cannot  be  put  down.  And  it  seems  to  rue  to  be  treason 
against  the  divine  government  for  a  Christian  to  say  "  prohibition  is  right, 


MINtJTES.  249 

but  there  is  no  use  to  vote  for  it  because  we  cannot  get  or  enforce  it,"  and 
so  cast  his  ballot  for  a  temporary  state  or  national  expediency.  God  is  with 
the  right,  and  He  will  eventually  triumph.  It  is  for  us  to  determine  whether 
we  will  be  victors  or  captives  in  that  triumph. 

The  following  resolutions  were  offered  by  the  committee  on  temperance, 
through  Rev.  C.  A.  Tillinghast,  and  were  adopted : 

RESOLUTIONS  ON   TEMPERANCE. 

The  traffic  in  intoxicating  liquors  is  one  of  the  greatest  evils  with  which  we 
have  to  contend.  It  imperils  the  best  interests  of  the  individual,  the  family, 
the  State,  the  church.  It  is  anti-Bible,  anti-Sabbath,  anti-Christian  and 
anti-republican. 

Therefore,  resolved : 

1.  That  it  is  the  imperative  duty  of  every  one  who  has  the  interest  of  his 
neighbor  and  his  country  at  heart  to  labor  for  its  overthrow. 

2.  That  we  recognize  in  it  an  unmixed  evil,  which  to  license  in  any  foi'm 
is  utterly  at  variance  with  the  divine  law,  contrary  to  the  best  interests  of 
the  State,  and  therefore  highly  immoral. 

3.  That  the  only  right  position  to  take  is  that  of  absolute  and  total  prohi- 
bition, and  that  we  will  zealously  and  continuously  labor  for  that  end. 

4.  That  we  earnestly  recommend  our  churches  to  abstain  from  the  use  of 
fermented  wine  at  the  communion  service. 

5.  That  we  recommend  all  our  churches  and  Sunday-schools  to  adopt 
some  form  of  organized  and  systematic  temperance  work. 

G.  That  we  sympathize  with  all  temperance  organizations  which  are 
laboring  for  the  overthrow  of  the  traffic,  and  that  we  are  especially  pleased 
with  the  work  of  the  W.  C.  T.  U.  and  pledge  it  our  support. 

7.  That  the  unblushing  use  of  intoxicating  liquors  by  political  delegates, 
municipal,  State  and  national  officers  at  conventions,  public  dinners,  and  on 
State  occasions,  is  a  direct  insult  to  a  large  part  of  their  constituency  and 
cause  for  profound  regret  and  humiliation. 

8.  That  we  deeply  regret  that  the  traffic  has  insinuated  itself  into  the  warp 
and  woof  of  our  State  and  national  politics,  boldly  seeking  for  a  t^-easonable 
balance  of  power,  and  to  compel  all  parties  to  do  its  bidding,  but  since  it  has, 
we  have  no  choice  left  us  but  to  meet  it  on  the  ground  of  its  own  choosing, 
at  the  ballot  box. 

10.  That  we  regard  the  ballot  as  a  sacred  trust,  a  powerful  and  efficient 
instrument,  which  it  is  our  imperative  duty  to  use  in  direct  and  positive 
opposition  to  this  evil,  and  that,  if  our  two  leading  political  parties  do  not 
so  espouse  the  cause  of  prohibition  as  to  give  us  opportunity  for  its  exer- 
cise, we  are  driven  to  the  necessity  of  finding  some  other  way. 

li.  That  we  respectfully  and  most  earnestly  request  the  directors  of  the 
coming  World's  Fair  at  Chicago  to  forbid  the  sale  of  all  intoxicants  upon  the 
grounds. 

12.  That  we  regard  the  importation  of  intoxicating  liquors  into  the  Valley 
of  the  Congo,  by  which  the  heathen  are  plunged  into  a  deeper  heathenism, 
our  Christian  missionaries  covered  with  shame  and  confusion,  and  their 
work  very  much  hindered  and  often  neutralized  and  destroyed,  as  a  foul  blot 
upon  our  Christian  civilization  and  a  direct  insult  to  the  Christian  church, 
and  that  we  most  respectfully  and  earnestly  petition  Congress  to  legislate 
against  its  being  so  exported  from  this  country. 

C.  A.  TiLLINaHAST, 

H.  Lizzie  Haley, 
Myron  Tyler, 
Mrs.  Emily  K.  Bishop, 
S.  S.  Newhouse, 

Committee. 


250  AMERICAN    CHRISTIAN    CONVENTION, 

On  vote  of  the  Convention  the  paper  was  turned  over  to  Rev.  A.  Dunh^p 
to  be  published  in  pamphlet  form. 

On  motion  of  Rev.  E.  A.  DeVore,  A.M.,  the  following  resolution  was 
adopted. 

Resolved,  That  the  Christian  Publishing  Association  be  requested  to  pub- 
lish at  its  own  expense  the  Quadrennial  Book  and  the  minutes  of  the  Ameri- 
can Christian  Convention  ;  the  same  to  be  done  under  the  direction  of  the 
Executive  Board  of  the  American  Christian  Convention. 

The  following  persons  were  appointed  a  committee  on  Christian  union,  to 
serve  until  the  next  Quadrennial  Convention  :  Rev.  J.  B.  Weston,  D.D.  ; 
Rev.  D.  E.  Millard;  Rev.  M.  Summerbell,  D.D.  ;  Rev.  C.  A.  Tillinghast, 
and  Rev.  H.  J.  Duckworth. 

Moved  that  the  files  of  the  Herald  of  Gospel  Liberty  presented  to  the 
American  Christian  Convention  by  Rev.  B.  Mason,  be  deposited  in  the 
library  of  the  Christian  Biblical  Institute,  provided  the  files  be  bound. 
Carried. 

Rev.  E.  A.  DeVore  moved  to  instruct  the  Executive  Board  to  take  meas- 
ures to  preserve  Christian  literature.     Carried. 

On  motion  of  Rev.  A.  H.  Morrill,  the  following  resolutions  were  adopted  : 

Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  this  convention  be  extended  to  oiir  President, 
who  has  presided  over  our  deliberations  with  so  kindly  a  spirit,  during  our 
present  session. 

Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  this  convention  are  due  and  are  hereby  given 
to  our  Secretary,  Rev.  J.  J.  Summerbell,  for  his  patient  and  persistent 
labors  in  the  work  of  his  office. 

Rev.  J.  H.  McNees  made  remarks  conveying  a  touching  message  to  the 
Convention  from  the  venerable  Rev.  John  Walworth. 

Certain  letters  were  received  from  Rev.  D.  M.  Shoemakei*,  Rev.  A.  R. 
Heath,  the  missionaries  in  Japan,  and  from  an  independent  church  at  St. 
Louis. 

In  the  close  of  the  Convention,  beautiful  and  touching  remarks  were  made 
by  Rev.  T.  M.  McWhinney,  D.D.,  Miss  Caroline  Forman,  and  Rev.  O.  J. 
Wait,  A.M. 

The  Convention  adjourned  with  the  recitation  of  the  Lord's  Prayer  in  con- 
cert, and  the  benediction  by  Rev.  O.  J.  Wait,  A.  M. 

D.  A.  Long, 

President. 

J.  J.  Summerbell, 

Secretary. 


INDEX. 

(The  figures  refer  to  the  page  of  the  book.; 


Accounts  of  treasurer,  169,  20.5,  207 

Agent's  report,  145 

Amendments  to  constitution  of  C.  P.  A., 

145,  146 
Antioch  College,  210,  213,  214 
Auditing,  144, 145,  169 

"  Benefit  of  the  Foreign  Mission  Work  on 
the  Home  Churches,"  hy  Eev.  Miss  H. 
Lizzie  Haley,  199 

Blanks,  157,  2.33,  235,  237,  238 

"  Centennial,"  by  M.  Siimmerbell,226,229, 

239.  240 
Christian  Biblical  Institute.  210 
Christian  literature,  250 
"Christian  Movement,"  by  G.  D.  Black, 

222 
Christian  name,  preface  &c.,  158 
Christian  Publishing  Association,  138 
Christian  union,  157, 169, 172, 174,  239,  241, 

250 
Churches,  lists,  1 

Collections  for  foreign  missions,  204 
Collections,  233 
Committees  of  A.  C.  C,  154,  158,  168,  169, 

233,  235,  250 
Committees  of  C.  P.  A.,  140 
Condolence,  189,  191 
Conferences,  88 
Constitution  of  C.  P.  A.,  148 
Convention  quarterly,  220 
Convention  song,  153 
Co-operation,  233 
Correspondence  College,  210,  232,  236,  237, 

239 

Deeds  of  churches,  233,  234 
Di-sciples,  1.58 
Districts,  233 

"  Duty  to  Foreign  Mission  Work,"  by  Eev. 
H.  Y.  Eush,  185 


"Education,"  by  D.  A.  Long,  212 
Educational  institutions,  96,  210,  211 

statistics,  208,  209 
Elections  of  A.  C.  C,  232,  237,  239 
Election  of  C.  P.  A.,  146, 147 
Elon  college,  211 
Endowments  of  missions,  161 

Fairfield,  Mich.,  property,  169 
Files  of  Herald,  2.50 
Fiscal  year,  149,  233,  235 
Foreign  missions,  175,  178,  191 
Foreign  missions,  report,  175 
Foreign  mission  collection  date,  172,  175 
Frauklinton  Institute,  169,  210,  218,  237 
"Fraternal   Address,"   by   S.  A.   Howell, 
214 

General  evangelist,  161,  169,  221,  235 

Home  for  aged  ministers,  204 

Home  missions,  155,  159 

"  How  Best  to  Arouse  the  Women  of  our 

Churches,"  by  Mrs.  A.  H.  Tufts,  201 
Hymn-book  committee  of  C.  P.  A.,  147, 

220 

Indianapolis  church,  236 

Latest   information  will    be  found   just 

before  page  1 
Le  Grand  Institute,  210 

Memorial  church,  236 
Memorials  to  A.  C.  C,  155,  157, 204 
Ministers,  97 
Minutes  of  A.  C.  C,  151 
Minutes  of  C.  P.  A.,  139,  144 
Missionary  assistance,  233 
Missionary  organizations,  95 
Mission  collection,  211 
Missions,  special,  161 

Norfolk,  Va.,  church,  235,  236 


252 


INDEX. 


Officers,  146,  147,  232 
Ordination  to  ministry,  235 
Organization,  158,  172,  175,  219,  230,  233 

Presentation  of  cane,  158 

Quadrennial  book,  250 
Quarterly,  220 

Keport  of  agent  of  C.  P.  A.,  141 
Eeport  of  auditing  committee,  207 
Report  of  committee  of  C.  P.  A.,  145 
Eeport  of  committee  on  nominations,  219 
Eeport  of  president  A.  C.  C,  155 
C.  P.  A.,  139 
Eeport  of  secretary  A.  C.  C,  155,  156 

"  "        education  department, 

207 
Report  of  secretary  of  publishing  depart- 
ment, 144,  145, 146,  157 
Report  of  secretary  of  missionary  depart- 
ment, 159,  175 
Report  of  corresponding  secretary  Woman's 

Board  of  Foreign  Missions,  191 
Report  of  treasurer,  205,  207 
Report  on  blanks,  237 
centennial,  240 
Christian  union,  172,  239 
hymnal,  220 
missions.  204,  207,  219,  221,  233,  235, 

236 
organization,  172,  175,  219,  230,  233 
roll,  241 

Sunday-schools,  204,  205,  219,  220 
temperance,  249 
university,  241 
Representative  organizations,  93 
Republican  Methodists,  158 


Responsive  service,  220 
Roll,  241 

Sabbath  at  world's  fair,  220 
Seating  of  delegates,  239 
Secretary's  office,  222,  230,  231,  234,  235 
Selling  publishing  house,  145,  146 
Starkey  College,  210 
Sunday-school  collection,  220 
Superannuated  ministers,  155 
Support  of  ministry,  234,  235 
"Systematic  Missions,"  by  J.  P.  Barrett, 
163 

Temperance,  169,  249 

"  Temperance,"  by  C.  A.  Tillinghast,  243 

"The   Christian    Movement,"  by  G.   D. 

Black, 222 
"The  Negro,"  by  H.  E.  Long,  214 
Tracts,  158 

Union  Christian  college,  210 
University,  229,  230,  232,  240,  241 

"Victories — Foreign  Mission  Field,"  by 

Prof.  Morrill,  178, 189 
"Votes  by  correspondence,  241 
Votes  of  courtesy,  154,  155,  219,  241,  250 

Weaubleau  Institute,  211 

"  Witness,"  145,  146 

Women's  Board  of  Foreign  Missions,  191, 

236 
Women's  Board  of  Home  Missions,  221, 231 
"  Woman's  Work  in  Foreign  Missions,"  by 

Mrs.  A.  E.  Weston,  194 
World's  fair,  220,  236,  239 

Year  book,  175 


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